Slag stopper of rotary drill
Through hydraulic telescopic rods and adjustment mechanisms, flexible position adjustment of the slag stopper of the tooth drilling rig is achieved, solving the low drilling efficiency and safety risks caused by the fixed position of the slag stopper in the prior art, and achieving efficient rock slag cleaning and equipment maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422800321.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing slag stopper of the gear drilling rig is not convenient to adjust the position according to the generation and distribution of rock slag, resulting in low drilling efficiency, difficult equipment maintenance and affecting safety.
The hydraulic telescopic rod and adjustment mechanism are adopted to drive the stop pipe to move on the square pipe through the hydraulic telescopic rod. Combined with sliding columns and limiting blocks, the position of the slag stopper is flexibly adjusted, and it is equipped with trapezoidal flare-shaped stop pipe and tempered glass windows to facilitate rock slag cleaning and equipment maintenance.
It improves drilling efficiency, reduces labor intensity, reduces the safety impact on equipment and personnel, and extends the life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223215225U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mining equipment, and in particular to a slag stopper for a rotary drill. Background Art
[0002] A rotary drill slag stopper is a crucial device in the field of mining equipment, specifically designed to prevent and remove rock debris during drilling operations. Its design aims to improve drilling efficiency, reduce equipment wear, protect the operating environment, and ensure operator safety.
[0003] When the slag stopper is in use, it is used to block and remove rock slag during drilling operations, facilitate drilling by drilling equipment, reduce equipment wear, block rock slag, and reduce the impact on surrounding workers.
[0004] The slag stopper is used to block and remove rock debris during drilling operations. The drill bit will continuously break up the rock, generating a large amount of rock debris. If this rock debris is not removed in time, it will affect the drilling efficiency. However, the existing slag stopper is relatively fixed during use, making it difficult to adjust the position of the slag stopper according to the generation and distribution of rock debris. It is not flexible and is not convenient for workers to maintain and clean the slag stopper. This can easily affect the efficiency of the drilling operation and the safety of the workers, shortening the service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this application is to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to adjust according to the diameter of the drill hole, it is less flexible, and it is inconvenient for the staff to maintain and clean the slag stopper, which easily affects the efficiency of the drilling operation and the safety of the staff, and affects the service life of the equipment. This application provides a slag stopper for a rotary drill.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A slag stopper for a rotary drill comprises a plate body, wherein two symmetrical connecting columns are fixed to the lower end of the plate body, the lower ends of the connecting columns are fixedly connected to a square tube, a stopper tube is provided at the lower end of the square tube, a fixing hole is opened at the upper end of the square tube, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the fixing plate and the stopper tube.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, through the adjustment mechanism, it is convenient to adjust the position of the slag stopper according to the generation and distribution of rock slag, making it convenient for workers to clean the rock slag in the slag stopper, reducing labor intensity, reducing the impact on drilling efficiency and worker safety, and reducing the impact on equipment life.
[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a hydraulic telescopic rod fixed to the lower end of the plate body, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod corresponds to the upper end of the retaining tube, the hydraulic telescopic rod is located on one side of the square tube, and a connecting plate is provided on the side of the retaining tube away from the hydraulic telescopic rod. The retaining tube and the square tube are slidingly arranged, and a limiting component is provided between the connecting plate and the square tube.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the hydraulic telescopic rod is extended and retracted to drive the retaining pipe to move on the square pipe, and stops at a suitable position, thereby providing power for the movement of the retaining pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes two symmetrical sliding columns fixed on the connecting plate, the upper ends of the sliding columns are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks, two symmetrical sliding blocks are fixed on one side of the square tube, the sliding columns slide through the sliding blocks, and the lower ends of the limiting blocks are in contact with the upper ends of the sliding blocks.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding column slides on the sliding block, and the limiting block limits the sliding column, which facilitates the movement of the retaining tube and the adjustment of the position of the retaining tube.
[0013] Furthermore, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the retaining tube by bolts, and the connecting plate is connected to the retaining tube by bolts.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the bolts on the hydraulic telescopic rod can be screwed, and then the bolts on the connecting plate can be screwed to contact the restriction of the retaining tube, making it easy to remove the retaining tube and replace it with a new one for reset, which is convenient for replacement.
[0015] Furthermore, inclined plates are provided on four sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the retaining tube.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined plate can facilitate the flow of rock debris, facilitate the discharge of rock debris, and reduce the impact on the retaining pipe, thereby extending the service life.
[0017] Furthermore, the retaining tube is in a trapezoidal trumpet shape, and the inclined plate and the retaining tube are fixed by bolts.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the retaining pipe is in a trapezoidal trumpet shape, which is convenient for blocking and removing rock debris. By screwing the bolts on the retaining pipe, the restriction on the inclined plate is released, the inclined plate is removed and replaced with a new one, and reset for easy replacement.
[0019] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixed on the square tube, the lower end of the connecting pipe extends into the square tube and is fixedly connected to a fixing pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are fixed on the fixing pipe.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, an external water pump can be used to clean the inside of the retaining pipe through a nozzle, thereby reducing rock debris and facilitating its removal.
[0021] Furthermore, a window is fixed on one side of the retaining tube, the window is made of tempered glass, and the window corresponds to the nozzle.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the window is made of tempered glass, which makes it easy for staff to observe the inside of the slag stopper and determine whether it needs to be cleaned.
[0023] In summary, this application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. When the slag stopper is in use, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started. The hydraulic telescopic rod is extended and retracted to drive the stopper tube to move on the square tube and stop at the appropriate position. At the same time, the sliding column slides on the sliding block, and the limiting block limits the sliding column, which is convenient for the movement of the stopper tube and the adjustment of the position of the stopper tube. When cleaning and maintenance are required, the hydraulic telescopic rod can be started to drive the stopper tube to rise, which is convenient for the staff to clean the rock debris in the slag stopper. Through the adjustment mechanism, the position of the slag stopper can be adjusted according to the generation and distribution of rock debris, which is convenient for the staff to clean the rock debris in the slag stopper, reduce labor intensity, reduce the impact on drilling efficiency and staff safety, and reduce the impact on equipment life.
[0025] 2. When the slag stopper is in use, the stopper tube is in a trapezoidal trumpet shape, which is convenient for blocking and removing rock debris. By unscrewing the bolts on the stopper tube, the restriction on the inclined plate is released, the inclined plate is removed and replaced with a new one, and reset for easy replacement. An external water pump is used to clean the inside of the stopper tube through a nozzle to reduce rock debris and facilitate removal. The window is made of tempered glass, which is convenient for staff to observe the inside of the slag stopper and determine whether it needs to be cleaned. The window is easy to clean through the nozzle for easy viewing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is the first structural schematic diagram of the slag stopper in this application.
[0027] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the slag stopper in this application.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first internal structure of the slag stopper in this application.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second internal structure of the slag stopper in this application.
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Plate body; 2. Stop pipe; 3. Connecting column; 4. Square tube; 5. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Sliding column; 8. Sliding block; 9. Limiting block; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Fixed pipe; 12. Nozzle; 13. Inclined plate; 14. Window; 15. Fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses a slag stopper for a rotary drill.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A slag stopper for a rotary drill comprises a plate body 1, two symmetrical connecting columns 3 are fixed at the lower end of the plate body 1, the lower ends of the connecting columns 3 are fixedly connected to a square tube 4, a stopper tube 2 is provided at the lower end of the square tube 4, a fixing hole 15 is opened at the upper end of the square tube 4, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the fixed plate and the stopper tube 2.
[0035] When the slag stopper is in use, the staff starts the drilling equipment to move, drives the fixed plate to the position where the drill needs to drill, strengthens the fixation of the square tube 4 through the connecting column 3, and when the drilling rig is working, the rock debris is blocked and removed through the blocking pipe 2, which is convenient for slag discharge. The adjustment mechanism can be used to adjust the position of the slag stopper according to the generation and distribution of rock debris, so that the staff can clean the rock debris in the slag stopper, reduce labor intensity, reduce the impact on drilling efficiency and staff safety, and reduce the impact on equipment life.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The adjustment mechanism includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 5 fixed to the lower end of the plate body 1. The telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 corresponds to the upper end of the retaining tube 2. The hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is located on one side of the square tube 4. A connecting plate 6 is provided on the side of the retaining tube 2 away from the hydraulic telescopic rod 5. The retaining tube 2 and the square tube 4 are slidingly arranged, and a limiting component is provided between the connecting plate 6 and the square tube 4. The limiting component includes two symmetrical sliding columns 7 fixed on the connecting plate 6. The upper ends of the sliding columns 7 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 9. Two symmetrical sliding blocks 8 are fixed on one side of the square tube 4. The sliding columns 7 slide through the sliding blocks 8, and the lower ends of the limiting blocks 9 are in contact with the upper ends of the sliding blocks 8. The telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the retaining tube 2 by bolts, and the connecting plate 6 is connected to the retaining tube 2 by bolts. Inclined plates 13 are provided on all four sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the retaining tube 2.
[0037] When the slag stopper is in use, the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is started, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is extended to drive the stop tube 2 to move on the square tube 4 and stop at the appropriate position. At the same time, the sliding column 7 slides on the sliding block 8, and the limiting block 9 restricts the sliding column 7 to facilitate the movement of the stop tube 2, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the stop tube 2. When cleaning and maintenance are needed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 can be started to drive the stop tube 2 to rise, which is convenient for the staff to clean the rock debris in the slag stopper, which is convenient for subsequent use. When replacement is needed, the bolts on the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 can be tightened, and the bolts on the connecting plate 6 can be tightened to contact the restriction of the stop tube 2, which is convenient for the stop tube 2 to be removed and replaced with a new one. It is convenient to replace it. The inclined plate 13 is convenient to guide the flow of rock debris, which is convenient for the discharge of rock debris, which is convenient for reducing the impact on the stop tube 2 and extending its service life. The adjusting mechanism is convenient to adjust the position of the slag stopper according to the generation and distribution of rock debris, which is convenient for the staff to clean the rock debris in the slag stopper, reduce labor intensity, reduce the impact on drilling efficiency and worker safety, and reduce the impact on equipment life.
[0038] Reference Figure 4 The retaining tube 2 is trapezoidal and flared, with a sloping plate 13 bolted to it. A connecting tube 10 is fixed to the square tube 4. The lower end of the connecting tube 10 extends into the square tube 4 and is fixedly connected to a fixed tube 11. Multiple nozzles 12 are fixed to the fixed tube 11. A window 14, made of tempered glass, is fixed to one side of the retaining tube 2 and corresponds to the nozzles 12.
[0039] When the slag stopper is in use, the stopper tube 2 is in a trapezoidal trumpet shape, which is convenient for blocking and removing rock debris. By screwing the bolts on the stopper tube 2, the restriction on the inclined plate 13 is released, the inclined plate 13 is removed and replaced with a new one, and reset for easy replacement. The external water pump is convenient for cleaning the inside of the stopper tube 2 through the nozzle 12 to reduce rock debris and facilitate removal. The window 14 is made of tempered glass, which is convenient for staff to observe the inside of the slag stopper and determine whether it needs to be cleaned. The window 14 is convenient for cleaning through the nozzle 12 for easy viewing.
[0040] The implementation principle of the slag stopper for a rotary drill in this embodiment is as follows: when the slag stopper is used, the operator starts the drilling rig to move the fixing plate to the position where the drill needs to drill a hole, and strengthens the fixation of the square tube 4 through the connecting column 3. When the drill is working, the rock debris is blocked and removed through the blocking tube 2;
[0041] When the slag stopper is in use, the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is started, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is extended to drive the stop tube 2 to move on the square tube 4 and stop at the appropriate position. At the same time, the sliding column 7 slides on the sliding block 8, and the limiting block 9 limits the sliding column 7, which is convenient for moving the stop tube 2 and adjusting the position of the stop tube 2. When cleaning and maintenance are needed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 can be started to drive the stop tube 2 to rise, which is convenient for the staff to clean the rock debris in the slag stopper and is convenient for subsequent use. When replacement is needed, the bolts on the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 can be tightened, and then the bolts on the connecting plate 6 can be tightened to contact the restriction of the stop tube 2, which is convenient for removing the stop tube 2 and replacing it with a new one. It is convenient to reset it and easy to replace it. The inclined plate 13 is convenient for guiding the flow of rock debris, facilitating the discharge of rock debris, reducing the impact on the stop tube 2 and extending its service life.
[0042] When the slag stopper is in use, the stopper tube 2 is in a trapezoidal trumpet shape, which is convenient for blocking and removing rock debris. By screwing the bolts on the stopper tube 2, the restriction on the inclined plate 13 is released, the inclined plate 13 is removed and replaced with a new one, and reset for easy replacement. The external water pump is convenient for cleaning the inside of the stopper tube 2 through the nozzle 12 to reduce rock debris and facilitate removal. The window 14 is made of tempered glass, which is convenient for staff to observe the inside of the slag stopper and determine whether it needs to be cleaned. The window 14 is convenient for cleaning through the nozzle 12 for easy observation.
Claims
1. A slag stopper for a rotary drill, comprising a plate body (1), characterized in that: Two symmetrical connecting columns (3) are fixed to the lower end of the plate body (1); the lower ends of the connecting columns (3) are fixedly connected to a square tube (4); the lower end of the square tube (4) is provided with a retaining tube (2); the upper end of the square tube (4) is provided with a fixing hole (15); and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the fixing plate and the retaining tube (2).
2. The slag stopper for a rotary drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (5) fixed to the lower end of the plate body (1), the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (5) corresponds to the upper end of the retaining tube (2), the hydraulic telescopic rod (5) is located on one side of the square tube (4), a connecting plate (6) is provided on the side of the retaining tube (2) away from the hydraulic telescopic rod (5), the retaining tube (2) and the square tube (4) are slidably arranged, and a limiting component is provided between the connecting plate (6) and the square tube (4).
3. The slag stopper for a rotary drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises two symmetrical sliding columns (7) fixed on the connecting plate (6), the upper ends of the sliding columns (7) are fixedly connected to limiting blocks (9), and two symmetrical sliding blocks (8) are fixed on one side of the square tube (4), the sliding columns (7) slide through the sliding blocks (8), and the lower ends of the limiting blocks (9) are in contact with the upper ends of the sliding blocks (8).
4. The slag stopper for a rotary drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the retaining tube (2) via bolts, and the connecting plate (6) is connected to the retaining tube (2) via bolts.
5. The slag stopper for a rotary drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inclined plates (13) are provided on four sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the retaining tube (2).
6. The slag stopper for a rotary drill according to claim 5, characterized in that: The retaining tube (2) is in a trapezoidal trumpet shape, and the inclined plate (13) and the retaining tube (2) are fixed by bolts.
7. The slag stopper for a rotary drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (10) is fixed on the square pipe (4), and the lower end of the connecting pipe (10) extends into the square pipe (4) and is fixedly connected to a fixing pipe (11), and a plurality of nozzles (12) are fixed on the fixing pipe (11).
8. The slag stopper for a rotary drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A window (14) is fixed on one side of the retaining tube (2), the window (14) is made of tempered glass, and the window (14) corresponds to the nozzle (12).