Water outlet device

By using the first water distributor valve with the elastic valve core in the water outlet device, the problem of the spray gun being subjected to water pressure for a long time is solved, and convenient operation is achieved and the life of the spray gun is extended.

CN223215824UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12GUANGDONG LEHUA HOME FURNISHING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422456646.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spray gun function of the existing multi-function shower faucet is connected to the external water supply system for a long time after being unused or after use, resulting in excessive water pressure inside the spray gun, affecting the life of the spray gun.

Method used

A water outlet device is designed, and the first water outlet valve with an elastic valve core is used to automatically switch to the second functional channel according to the water pressure changes of the spray gun function channel, so as to realize automatic switching without manual operation, optimize the water circuit structure, and determine whether the water inlet channel group is turned off by whether the water inlet channel group is turned off by whether the water inlet channel group is discharged.

Benefits of technology

It improves operational convenience, avoids the spray gun from withstand the pressure of the external water supply system for a long time, extends the life of the spray gun, and optimizes the waterway structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water outlet device which comprises a main body, the main body comprises a water inlet channel group, a first functional channel and a second functional channel, the first functional channel is used for connecting a spray gun, and the first functional channel is communicated with the second functional channel; the first shunt valve is installed between the first function channel and the second function channel, the water inlet channel set controllably supplies water to the first shunt valve, the first shunt valve is provided with an elastic valve element, and the elastic valve element can be automatically switched between a first position and a second position according to the water pressure change of the first function channel; the first function channel and the second function channel can be automatically switched through the first shunt valve, manual operation on the first shunt valve is not needed, the operation convenience is improved, and meanwhile, the water path structure in the main body is optimized; and whether the water supply to the first shunt valve is cut off by the water inlet channel group can be known according to whether the second functional channel discharges water, so that the first functional channel is prevented from being communicated with an external water supply system for a long time to bear pressure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to bathroom supplies, in particular to a water outlet device. Background Art

[0002] Some existing multifunctional shower faucets offer at least two of the following functions: overhead spray, bottom-out shower, shower head, and spray gun. Each function requires a corresponding control valve for manual water control. For shower faucets with a spray gun function, the spray gun also has a separate switch. If the spray gun remains inactive after the control valve is opened to the spray gun function, or if the control valve is not switched off after use, the spray gun will remain connected to the external water supply system, resulting in high water pressure inside the gun, which can affect the gun's lifespan over time. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention provides a water outlet device.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the water outlet device includes:

[0006] A main body, comprising a water inlet channel group, a first functional channel and a second functional channel, wherein the first functional channel is used to connect to the spray gun, and the first functional channel is communicated with the second functional channel;

[0007] A first water diverter valve is installed between the first functional channel and the second functional channel. The water inlet channel group can controllably supply water to the first water diverter valve. The first water diverter valve is provided with an elastic valve core. The elastic valve core can automatically switch between a first position and a second position according to changes in the water pressure of the first functional channel.

[0008] When the first functional channel is in an unpressurized state, the elastic valve core is in the first position, and water is transported to the first functional channel; when water enters the first functional channel and reaches full water pressure, the elastic valve core is switched to the second position by the water pressure, and water is transported to the second functional channel.

[0009] The water outlet device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the first water diversion valve can be used to realize automatic switching between the first functional channel and the second functional channel, without the need for manual operation of the first water diversion valve, thereby improving the convenience of operation and optimizing the internal water channel structure of the main body; it can also be known whether the water inlet channel group has cut off the water supply to the first water diversion valve by whether water is discharged from the second functional channel, thereby avoiding the first functional channel from being under pressure due to water flow from the external water supply system for a long time.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first water diverter valve includes a first valve cavity, the first valve cavity is provided with a first water inlet valve port, a first water outlet valve port and a second water outlet valve port, the first water inlet valve port connects the first valve cavity with the water inlet channel group, the first water outlet valve port is connected with the first functional channel, and the second water outlet valve port is connected with the second functional channel, the elastic valve core is installed in the first valve cavity, and the elastic valve core has an elastic force moving from the second position toward the first position; when the elastic valve core is in the first position, the elastic valve core blocks the second water outlet valve port; when the elastic valve core is in the second position, the elastic valve core opens the second water outlet valve port.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a conical and elastic water-blocking member is sleeved on the elastic valve core, the small end of the water-blocking member is closer to the second water outlet valve port than the large end thereof, the outer wall of the large end of the water-blocking member can be elastically deformed in the radial direction, and the outer wall of the large end of the water-blocking member can abut against the inner wall of the first functional channel.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the elastic valve core includes a valve stem and an elastic member, and the elastic member applies an elastic force on the valve stem to cause the valve stem to move toward the first position.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the water outlet of the second functional channel is arranged downward on the main body, and the second functional channel is used to realize the downward water outlet function.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the water inlet channel group includes a cold water channel, a hot water channel, a mixing water channel, a mixing water valve and a second water diverter valve. The cold water channel and the hot water channel are connected in parallel on the water inlet side of the mixing water valve. The mixing water valve is installed on the upstream side of the mixing water channel. The second water diverter valve is installed on the downstream side of the mixing water channel. The second water diverter valve is provided with a first flow channel, and the first flow channel is used to control the opening and closing of the mixing water channel and the first water diverter valve.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the main body also includes a third functional channel, which is used to connect the top spray outlet. The third functional channel is located on the water outlet side of the second water diversion valve. The second water diversion valve is provided with a second flow channel, and the second flow channel is used to control the opening and closing of the mixing water channel and the third functional channel.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the main body also includes a fourth functional channel, which is used to connect a handheld shower. The fourth functional channel is located on the water outlet side of the second water diversion valve. The second water diversion valve is provided with a third flow channel, and the third flow channel is used to control the opening and closing of the mixing water channel and the fourth functional channel.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body when looking down;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another cross section of the interior of the main body in the direction of looking down;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure in the main viewing direction of the subject;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the elastic valve core being in a second position;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the water outlet device;

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram from another perspective;

[0025] Figure 7 is a structural sectional view of the first water diversion valve;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the second water diversion valve.

[0027] Figure markings: main body 100; cold water channel 111; hot water channel 112; mixing water channel 113; first functional channel 120; second functional channel 130; mixing water valve 140; second water diverter valve 150; first flow channel 151; second flow channel 152; third flow channel 153; third functional channel 160; fourth functional channel 170; spray gun 200; first water diverter valve 300; elastic valve core 310; valve stem 311; elastic member 312; water retaining member 320; first valve chamber 330; first water inlet valve port 331; first water outlet valve port 332; second water outlet valve port 333; outer shell 400. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0029] The utility model relates to a water outlet device, comprising a main body 100 and a first water diversion valve 300 .

[0030] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the main body 100 can be a waterway plate structure, and the main body 100 can be installed in the housing 400 of the water outlet device. The interior of the main body 100 includes a water inlet channel group, a first functional channel 120, and a second functional channel 130. The first functional channel 120 is used to connect to an external spray gun 200 for use. The spray gun 200 has an independent switch for opening and closing. The spray gun 200 can be connected to one end of the first functional channel 120 via a hose. The second functional channel 130 is connected to the first functional channel 120. The first water diverter valve 300 is installed on the main body 100 and is located at the connection point between the first functional channel 120 and the second channel. The water inlet channel group is connected to the first water diverter valve 300, and the water inlet channel group is connected to an external water supply system such as a water heater, a tap water pipe, etc. A valve can be installed on the water inlet channel group to control whether water is flowing, and the valve can be used to control whether the water inlet channel group supplies water to the first water diverter valve 300. The first water diverter valve 300 controls the water supply to the first and second functional channels 120 and 130. The first water diverter valve 300 is equipped with an elastic valve core 310, which elastically moves within the valve. The elastic valve core 310 can move between a first position and a second position based on changes in water pressure within the first functional channel 120. Initially, there is no water in the first functional channel 120. Due to its own elastic force, the elastic valve core 310 is in the first position, sealing the water inlet side of the second functional channel 130. This maintains communication between the first functional channel 120 and the water inlet channel assembly. When the water inlet channel assembly selects to supply water to the first water diverter valve 300, water flows through the first water diverter valve 300 and, under the action of the elastic valve core 310, flows into the first functional channel 120. If the user then opens the spray gun 200, water flows through the first functional channel 120 and is sprayed out of the spray gun 200 for use. If the user does not open the spray gun 200, the spray gun 200 is in a closed state, and water flows into the first function channel 120 and gradually fills the first function channel 120 with water. Figure 4As shown, when the first functional channel 120 is filled with water, it is at full pressure. At this point, the water pressure pushes the elastic valve core 310 to move, opening the second functional channel 130. Water flows through the first water diverter valve 300 and enters the second functional channel 130, where it is discharged from the second functional channel 130. The second functional channel 130 can be a direct discharge system, where water is discharged directly from the second functional channel 130. For example, the outlet of the second functional channel 130 can be located at the bottom of the main body 100, facing downward. The second functional channel 130 is used to implement the downward discharge function of the water outlet device. The outlet of the second functional channel 130 can also be connected to a bubbler, etc., to achieve other water discharge effects. If the spray gun 200 is turned on, the water stored in the first functional channel 120 is immediately sprayed out of the spray gun 200, and the first functional channel 120 is no longer under full pressure. The elastic valve core 310 elastically returns to its original position, sealing the water inlet side of the second functional channel 130. After use, the water inlet channel group is controlled to stop supplying water to the first water diverter valve 300. The first water diverter valve 300 automatically switches between the first functional channel 120 and the second functional channel 130, eliminating the need for manual operation of the first water diverter valve 300. This improves operational convenience and optimizes the internal waterway structure of the main body 100. Furthermore, the presence of water flowing from the second functional channel 120 indicates whether the water inlet channel group has shut off the water supply to the first water diverter valve 300, preventing the first functional channel 120 from being exposed to pressure from the external water supply system for an extended period.

[0031] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, the first water diverter valve 300 includes a first valve chamber 330. The first valve chamber 330 is provided with a first water inlet valve port 331, a first water outlet valve port 332, and a second water outlet valve port 333. The first valve chamber 330 can be cylindrical. Alternatively, the first water inlet valve port 331 may be located on the sidewall of the first valve chamber 330, the first water outlet valve port 332 may be located at the bottom of the first valve chamber 330, and the second water outlet valve port 333 may be located at the top of the first valve chamber 330. The first water inlet valve port 331 connects the first valve chamber 330 with the water inlet channel assembly. The first water outlet valve port 332 connects with the first functional channel 120, and the second water outlet valve port 333 connects with the second functional channel 130. An elastic valve core 310 is installed in the first valve chamber 330 and moves axially up and down. When the elastic valve core 310 moves downward, it is in the first position, and when it moves upward, it is in the second position. The elastic valve core 310 exerts an elastic force that causes it to move from the second position toward the first position. When the elastic valve core 310 moves down to the first position, the upper part of the elastic valve core 310 blocks the second water outlet valve port 333. When the elastic valve core 310 moves up to the second position, the upper part of the elastic valve core 310 opens the second water outlet valve port 333. The first water outlet valve port 332 remains in communication with the first functional channel 120. The lower end of the elastic valve core 310 can be extended into the first functional channel 120. When the first functional channel 120 is filled with water, the water pressure will act on the bottom of the elastic valve core 310. The water pressure overcomes the elastic force of the elastic valve core 310 and pushes the elastic valve core 310 upward to the second position. The elastic valve core 310 includes a valve stem 311 and an elastic member 312. The elastic member 312 applies an elastic force to the valve stem 311 that causes the valve stem 311 to move toward the first position. The elastic member 312 can be a spring that is sleeved on the valve stem 311. One end of the spring is connected to the valve stem 311, and the other end is connected to the valve body of the first water diverter valve 300. The spring applies an elastic force to the valve stem 311, and the direction of the elastic force is from the second position to the first position.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, a conical and elastic water retaining member 320 is sleeved on the elastic valve core 310. The water retaining member 320 can be made of an elastic material such as rubber. The water retaining member 320 is located in the first functional channel 120, the upper end of the water retaining member 320 is the small end, and the lower end is the large end, and the outer diameter of the large end is larger than the outer diameter of the small end. The small end of the water retaining member 320 is closer to the second water outlet valve port 333 than its large end, that is, in the first functional channel 120, the small end of the water retaining member 320 is located on the upstream side of the large end. The outer wall of the large end of the water retaining member 320 can be elastically deformed in the radial direction. The outer wall of the large end of the water retaining member 320 can abut against the inner wall of the first functional channel 120. Under normal circumstances, the outer wall of the large end of the water retaining member 320 expands radially outward and abuts against the inner wall of the first functional channel 120. There is a certain gap between the outer wall of the small end of the water retaining member 320 and the inner wall of the first functional channel 120. When water flows toward the first functional channel 120, the water flows from the small end toward the large end along the outer wall of the water retaining member 320. The water impacts the large end outer wall of the water retaining member 320, causing the large end of the water retaining member 320 to shrink radially inward and away from the inner wall of the first functional channel 120, and the water continues to flow downstream of the first functional channel 120. When the first functional channel 120 is filled with water and cannot be drained out through the spray gun 200, no water flow impacts the large end outer wall of the water retaining member 320, and the large end of the water retaining member 320 is radially reset to abut against the inner wall of the first functional channel 120. The water pressure in the first functional channel 120 acts on the large end plane of the water retaining member 320, pushing the water retaining member 320 axially upward, driving the elastic valve member to switch upward from the first position to the second position.

[0033] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the water inlet channel group includes a cold water channel 111, a hot water channel 112, a mixing water channel 113, a mixing valve 140, and a second water diverter valve 150. The water inlet end of the cold water channel 111 is connected to the cold water pipe of the external water supply system. The water inlet end of the hot water channel 112 is connected to the hot water pipe of the external water supply system. A one-way valve can be installed in each of the cold water channel 111 and the hot water channel 112 to control the unidirectional flow of external water into the cold water channel 111 and the hot water channel 112. The cold water channel 111 and the hot water channel 112 are connected in parallel to the water inlet side of the mixing valve 140. The mixing valve 140 is used to adjust the mixing ratio of cold and hot water in the cold water channel 111 and the hot water channel 112. The mixing valve 140 is installed on the upstream side of the mixing water channel 113, and the mixed water enters the mixing water channel 113. The second water diverter valve 150 is installed on the downstream side of the mixing water channel 113 and is provided with a first flow channel 151. The first flow channel 151 is used to control the opening and closing of the mixing channel 113 and the first water diverter valve 300. The second water diverter valve 150 is rotatably mounted on the main body 100. By rotating the second water diverter valve 150, the first flow channel 151 and the first water diverter valve 300 can be connected or disconnected. When the first flow channel 151 and the first water diverter valve 300 are connected, water in the mixing channel 113 can enter the first water diverter valve 300 through the first flow channel 151. When the first flow channel 151 and the first water diverter valve 300 are disconnected, water in the mixing channel 113 cannot enter the first water diverter valve 300 through the first flow channel 151.

[0034] Furthermore, the main body 100 also includes a third functional channel 160. The third functional channel 160 is used to connect to the top spray outlet. The water outlet end of the third functional channel 160 can be set upward at the top of the main body 100. The third functional channel 160 is located on the water outlet side of the second water diverter valve 150, and the second water diverter valve 150 is provided with a second flow channel 152. The second flow channel 152 is used to control the opening and closing of the mixing water channel 113 and the third functional channel 160. When the second water diverter valve 150 is rotated, when the second flow channel 152 and the third functional channel 160 are aligned and connected, the water in the mixing water channel 113 can enter the third functional channel 160 through the second flow channel 152. When the second flow channel 152 and the third functional channel 160 are misaligned and disconnected, the water in the mixing water channel 113 cannot enter the third functional channel 160 through the second flow channel 152.

[0035] Furthermore, the main body 100 also includes a fourth functional channel 170. The fourth functional channel 170 is used to connect a handheld shower. The fourth functional channel 170 is located on the water outlet side of the second water diverter valve 150. The second water diverter valve 150 is provided with a third flow channel 153. The third flow channel 153 is used to control the opening and closing of the mixing water channel 113 and the fourth functional channel 170. When the second water diverter valve 150 is rotated, when the third flow channel 153 and the fourth functional channel 170 are aligned and connected, the water in the mixing water channel 113 can enter the fourth functional channel 170 through the third flow channel 153. When the third flow channel 153 and the fourth functional channel 170 are misaligned and disconnected, the water in the mixing water channel 113 cannot enter the fourth functional channel 170 through the third flow channel 153.

[0036] Throughout this specification, references to "some specific embodiments" and the like indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water outlet device, characterized in that: include: A main body (100), the main body (100) comprising a water inlet channel group, a first functional channel (120) and a second functional channel (130), the first functional channel (120) being used to connect to the spray gun (200), the first functional channel (120) being in communication with the second functional channel (130); A first water diversion valve (300), the first water diversion valve (300) is installed between the first functional channel (120) and the second functional channel (130), the water inlet channel group can controllably supply water to the first water diversion valve (300), the first water diversion valve (300) is provided with an elastic valve core (310), and the elastic valve core (310) can automatically switch between a first position and a second position according to a change in water pressure in the first functional channel (120); wherein, When the first functional channel (120) is in an unpressurized state, the elastic valve core (310) is in the first position, and water is transported to the first functional channel (120); when the first functional channel (120) is filled with water and reaches full water pressure, the elastic valve core (310) is switched to the second position by the water pressure, and water is transported to the second functional channel (130).

2. The water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water diversion valve (300) comprises a first valve cavity (330), wherein the first valve cavity (330) is provided with a first water inlet valve port (331), a first water outlet valve port (332), and a second water outlet valve port (333); the first water inlet valve port (331) connects the first valve cavity (330) with the water inlet channel group, the first water outlet valve port (332) connects with the first functional channel (120), and the second water outlet valve port (333) connects with the second functional channel (130); the elastic valve core (310) is installed in the first valve cavity (330), and the elastic valve core (310) has an elastic force to move from the second position to the first position; when the elastic valve core (310) is in the first position, the elastic valve core (310) blocks the second water outlet valve port (333); when the elastic valve core (310) is in the second position, the elastic valve core (310) opens the second water outlet valve port (333).

3. The water outlet device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conical and elastic water retaining member (320) is sleeved on the elastic valve core (310); the small end of the water retaining member (320) is closer to the second water outlet valve port (333) than the large end thereof; the outer wall of the large end of the water retaining member (320) is elastically deformable in the radial direction; and the outer wall of the large end of the water retaining member (320) is capable of abutting against the inner wall of the first functional channel (120).

4. The water outlet device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The elastic valve core (310) comprises a valve stem (311) and an elastic member (312), wherein the elastic member (312) applies an elastic force to the valve stem (311) causing the valve stem (311) to move toward the first position.

5. The water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet of the second functional channel (130) is arranged downward on the main body (100), and the second functional channel (130) is used to realize the downward water outlet function.

6. The water outlet device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The water inlet channel group comprises a cold water channel (111), a hot water channel (112), a mixed water channel (113), a mixed water valve (140) and a second water diversion valve (150); the cold water channel (111) and the hot water channel (112) are connected in parallel to the water inlet side of the mixed water valve (140); the mixed water valve (140) is installed on the upstream side of the mixed water channel (113); the second water diversion valve (150) is installed on the downstream side of the mixed water channel (113); the second water diversion valve (150) is provided with a first flow channel (151); the first flow channel (151) is used to control the opening and closing of the mixed water channel (113) and the first water diversion valve (300).

7. The water outlet device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main body (100) further comprises a third functional channel (160), the third functional channel (160) being used to connect to a top spray outlet, the third functional channel (160) being located on the water outlet side of the second water diversion valve (150), the second water diversion valve (150) being provided with a second flow channel (152), the second flow channel (152) being used to control the opening and closing of the water mixing channel (113) and the third functional channel (160).

8. The water outlet device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main body (100) further comprises a fourth functional channel (170), the fourth functional channel (170) being used for connecting to a hand-held shower head, the fourth functional channel (170) being located on the water outlet side of the second water diversion valve (150), the second water diversion valve (150) being provided with a third flow channel (153), the third flow channel (153) being used for controlling the opening and closing of the water mixing channel (113) and the fourth functional channel (170).