Wetland environment intelligent monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of wetland environment intelligent monitoring, particularly relates to a wetland environment intelligent monitoring device, and aims to solve the problems that although a drill bit can be inserted into soil to fix the whole monitoring device during use in the prior art, the drill bit cannot be stored and is easy to accidentally injure other people in the whole carrying or carrying process of the device, and the device is inconvenient to use. According to the technical scheme, the wetland environment monitoring device comprises a base, a box body, a temperature sensor used for detecting the temperature of the wetland environment, a humidity sensor used for detecting the humidity of the wetland environment and a camera used for camera monitoring, and second threaded holes are formed in the four corners of the bottom of the base; a drill bit can be stored through the storage mechanism, the drill bit is prevented from accidentally injuring other people in the carrying, transporting or carrying process, the height of the camera can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism so that the wetland environment can be monitored conveniently, the camera can be rotated through the rotating mechanism, and the wetland environment can be monitored conveniently at multiple visual angles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wetland environment intelligent monitoring, in particular to a wetland environment intelligent monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] As the most biodiverse and highest ecological service ecosystem in nature, wetlands have huge environmental functions and economic benefits. They play an irreplaceable role in extremely important ecological functions such as conserving water resources, purifying water quality, regulating floods, degrading pollutants, protecting biodiversity, regulating climate and providing available resources. In order to protect the wetland environment, monitoring devices will be installed in the wetlands for monitoring.

[0003] After searching, the patent with announcement number CN210664572U discloses a wetland environment monitoring device, but the device has the following shortcomings when used:

[0004] Although the entire monitoring device can be fixed by inserting a drill bit into the soil during use, the drill bit cannot be stored during the process of carrying or transporting the entire device, which may easily cause accidental injury to others and is quite inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that although the entire monitoring device can be fixed by inserting a drill bit into the soil during use, the drill bit cannot be stored during the process of carrying or transporting the entire device, which is easy to accidentally injure others and is relatively inconvenient. A wetland environment intelligent monitoring device is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A wetland environment intelligent monitoring device includes a base, a box, a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the wetland environment, a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity of the wetland environment, and a camera for video surveillance. The four corners of the bottom of the base are each provided with a second threaded hole, and a drill bit is threadedly connected in the second threaded hole to facilitate fixing the base to the wetland ground. A single-chip microcomputer is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the box. A fixing plate is fixed to one side of the box by bolts. The top of the temperature sensor and the top of the humidity sensor are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the box. The bottom of the camera is fixedly connected to the top of the box. A wireless transmitter is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box. The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, camera, and wireless transmitter are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer.

[0008] A lifting mechanism is provided on the base for adjusting the height of the camera;

[0009] A rotating mechanism is provided on the base for rotating the camera;

[0010] The storage mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism and is used for storing the drill bit when the drill is carried.

[0011] In a possible design, the lifting mechanism includes a cover body, a first motor, a threaded rod and a movable plate, the top of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cover body, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the cover body, one side of the movable plate is slidingly connected to one side inner wall of the cover body, a first threaded hole is provided on the movable plate, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole of the movable plate, and one side of the box body is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate.

[0012] In one possible design, the rotating mechanism includes a concave plate and a second motor for driving the cover to rotate, the bottom of the concave plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the concave plate, the bottom of the cover is rotatably connected to the top of the concave plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom center position of the cover.

[0013] In a possible design, the storage mechanism includes a storage box and a fixing strap for storing drill bits, one side of the storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the cover body, one side of the storage box is hinged to the cover body through a hinge, one end of the fixing strap is fixedly connected to the top side of the cover body, a Velcro hook surface is sewn on one side of the fixing strap, and a Velcro fur surface is fixedly set on one side of the storage box, and the Velcro hook surface is bonded to the Velcro fur surface.

[0014] In a possible design, two support plates are fixedly provided on one side of the top of the box body, and a same rain shield for protecting the camera and the wireless transmitting device from rain is fixedly provided on the top of the two support plates.

[0015] In a possible design, a sealing ring is fixedly provided on one side of the box body for improving the sealing between the fixing plate and the box body.

[0016] In a possible design, a sliding groove for improving the movement stability of the movable plate is opened on the inner wall of one side of the cover body, and a slider is fixedly provided on one side of the movable plate, and one side of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0017] In a possible design, circular holes are formed at the four corners of the base.

[0018] In this application, first, a suitable location is selected in the wetland environment to ensure that the location can fully reflect the wetland environmental conditions and is convenient for the installation and maintenance of the equipment. Then, the four-corner drill bit at the bottom of the base is vertically inserted into the wetland soil to fix the base. Through the round hole opened on the base, the long ground nail can be taken, the ground nail passes through the round hole, and inserted into the soil, and the base can be reinforced for the second time (when the base needs to be fixed on the cement floor, you can first drill a hole in the cement floor, and then rotate the drill bit so that the drill bit leaves the second threaded hole of the base. After removal, the drill bit can be placed in a storage box for storage. The round hole on the base and the hole on the ground are aligned, and a bolt can be used to pass through the round hole and connect it to the hole drilled in the cement floor). Then use it. The temperature and humidity in the wetland environment can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor and transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer can transmit and save the information collected by each sensor and camera. The data can be transmitted wirelessly and in real time to the host computer through the wireless transmitting device, so that the monitoring personnel can understand the data of each monitoring point in real time and adjust the camera when necessary. When the height of the head is adjusted, the first motor is started, and the rotation of the output end of the first motor drives the rotation of the threaded rod, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the movement of the movable plate, and the movement of the movable plate drives the movement of the box and the camera, so that the height of the camera can be adjusted to facilitate monitoring of the wetland environment. When the camera needs to be rotated, the second motor is started, and the rotation of the output end of the second motor drives the rotation of the cover body, and the rotation of the cover body drives the rotation of the movable plate, and the rotation of the movable plate drives the rotation of the box and the camera, so that the camera can be rotated to facilitate monitoring of the wetland environment from multiple angles. The rain shield is provided, and the rain shield can protect the camera and the wireless transmitting device from rain in rainy weather. When the entire device needs to be carried or transported, the four drill bits are manually rotated in sequence to separate the drill bits from the second threaded holes of the base, the cover is opened, and the drill bits are placed in the storage box. After the cover is closed, the fixing belt is pulled and adhered to the Velcro hook surface and the Velcro loop surface to fix the cover body, so that the drill bits can be stored to prevent the drill bits from accidentally injuring others during carrying, transportation or transportation;

[0019] The power supply of the second motor can be powered by a battery installed on the base or through a power cord (a hole can be opened on the concave plate to facilitate the connection of the power cord). The second motor can be a conical rotor motor. The output shaft of the conical rotor motor can be self-locking when the power is off. The power supply of the first motor, camera, wireless transmitter, single-chip microcomputer, temperature sensor and humidity sensor can be powered by a battery installed in the box (the box can be drilled to facilitate the installation of the power cord). The first motor can be a stepper motor (the first motor and the second motor can be controlled by an external controller), and the length of the drill bit can be designed according to actual needs.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] In the utility model, the intelligent monitoring device for wetland environment is configured to manually rotate four drill bits in sequence through a storage mechanism to separate the drill bits from the second threaded holes of the base, open the cover body, place the drill bits in the storage box, close the cover body, pull the fixing belt, and fix the cover body by bonding the Velcro hook surface and the Velcro fleece surface, so that the drill bits can be stored to avoid accidental injury to others by the drill bits during carrying, transportation or handling.

[0022] In the present invention, the intelligent wetland environment monitoring device is configured such that, through a lifting mechanism, the rotation of the first motor output end drives the rotation of the threaded rod, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the movement of the movable plate, and the movement of the movable plate drives the movement of the box and the camera, thereby adjusting the height of the camera to facilitate monitoring of the wetland environment.

[0023] In the present invention, the intelligent wetland environment monitoring device, through the rotation mechanism, the rotation of the second motor output end drives the rotation of the cover body, the rotation of the cover body drives the rotation of the movable plate, and the rotation of the movable plate drives the rotation of the box body and the camera, so that the camera can be rotated, facilitating the monitoring of the wetland environment from multiple perspectives;

[0024] In the utility model, the drill bit can be stored by the storage mechanism to prevent the drill bit from accidentally injuring others during carrying, transportation or handling. The height of the camera can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism to facilitate monitoring of the wetland environment. The camera can be rotated by the rotating mechanism to facilitate monitoring of the wetland environment from multiple angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a wetland environment intelligent monitoring device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of a wetland environment intelligent monitoring device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the fixed plate and the box body of a wetland environment intelligent monitoring device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the cover and concave plate of a wetland environment intelligent monitoring device proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the drill bit and base of a wetland environment intelligent monitoring device proposed by the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Cover; 3. Drill bit; 4. Movable plate; 5. Rain shield; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Box; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Concave plate; 10. First motor; 11. Support plate; 12. Camera; 13. Wireless transmitter; 14. Single chip microcomputer; 15. Temperature sensor; 16. Humidity sensor; 17. Sealing ring; 18. Second motor; 19. Cover; 20. Storage box; 21. Fixing belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Reference Figure 1-5 An intelligent monitoring device includes: a base 1, a box 7, a temperature sensor 15, a humidity sensor 16, a camera 12, a wireless transmitting device 13, a lifting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a storage mechanism.

[0034] The four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are each provided with a second threaded hole for threaded connection with the drill bit 3. The drill bit 3 can be vertically inserted into the wetland ground to achieve stable fixation of the device. The four corners of the base 1 are also provided with circular holes, which can be used to assist in fixing the base 1.

[0035] The box body 7 is the main body of the device, and a single chip microcomputer 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom thereof for processing data from various sensors and controlling the operation of the camera 12 and the wireless transmitting device 13.

[0036] The tops of the temperature sensor 15 and the humidity sensor 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 7 for real-time detection of the temperature and humidity of the wetland environment.

[0037] The bottom of the camera 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 7 for video monitoring of the wetland environment. The camera 12 and the wireless transmitter 13 are both arranged on one side of the top of the box 7 and electrically connected to the single-chip computer 14 so as to transmit the captured image data.

[0038] The lifting mechanism includes a cover body 2, a first motor 10, a threaded rod 8 and a movable plate 4. The first motor 10 is fixed to the top of the cover body 2, and its output end is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 8. The bottom end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the cover body 2, and the movable plate 4 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8 through the first threaded hole thereon, and slides on the inner wall of one side of the cover body 2. When the first motor 10 is working, the rotation of the threaded rod 8 drives the movable plate 4 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the camera 12.

[0039] The rotating mechanism includes a concave plate 9 and a second motor 18. The concave plate 9 is fixed on the top of the base 1. The second motor 18 is fixed on the bottom inner wall of the concave plate 9. Its output end is fixedly connected to the bottom center position of the cover body 2. When the second motor 18 is working, it drives the cover body 2 and the camera 12 thereon to rotate horizontally to achieve all-round monitoring.

[0040] The storage mechanism includes a storage box 20, a cover body 19 and a fixing belt 21. The storage box 20 is fixed to one side of the cover body 2 and is used to store items such as drill bits 3. The cover body 19 is hinged to the storage box 20 by a hinge and can be opened and closed to take and put items. One end of the fixing belt 21 is fixedly connected to the cover body 19 and is sewn with a Velcro hook surface. A Velcro fleece surface is fixed to one side of the storage box 20, and the cover body 19 is fixed by the adhesion of the Velcro.

[0041] This application is used in the field of intelligent monitoring of wetland environments, and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] refer to Figure 1-5 , based on the improvement of the first embodiment: a wetland environment intelligent monitoring device, which is used in the field of wetland environment intelligent monitoring,

[0044] In order to improve the stability of the movable plate 4, a sliding groove is further opened on the inner wall of one side of the cover body 2. A slider is fixedly provided on one side of the movable plate 4. The slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, which can also reduce the friction generated during movement.

[0045] Rain shield 5: supported by two support plates 11 and fixed to one side of the top of the box body 7, used to block rainwater and protect the camera 12 and the wireless transmitting device 13 from being eroded by rainwater.

[0046] Sealing ring 17: installed between the box body 7 and the fixed plate 6 to improve the sealing between the two and prevent insects from entering the box body 7 and affecting the normal operation of the equipment.

[0047] The working principles of the camera 12, wireless transmitter 13, single chip microcomputer 14, temperature sensor 15 and humidity sensor 16 are the same as those of authorization number CN210664572U, and will not be repeated here.

[0048] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the first motor 10, the second motor 18, the camera 12, the wireless transmitting device 13, the single-chip microcomputer 14, the temperature sensor 15 and the humidity sensor 16 are commonplace, and are all conventional means or common knowledge, so they will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0049] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wetland environment intelligent monitoring device, comprising a base (1), a housing (7), a temperature sensor (15) for detecting the temperature of the wetland environment, a humidity sensor (16) for detecting the humidity of the wetland environment, and a camera (12) for video surveillance, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a second threaded hole at each of the four corners of the bottom thereof, and a drill bit (3) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole so as to facilitate the base (1) to be fixed on the wet ground. A single-chip microcomputer (14) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the box (7), and a fixing plate (6) is fixed to one side of the box (7) by bolts. The top of the temperature sensor (15) and the top of the humidity sensor (16) are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (7), and the bottom of the camera (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (7). A wireless transmitting device (13) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the box (7), and the temperature sensor (15), the humidity sensor (16), the camera (12) and the wireless transmitting device (13) are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer (14); A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism being arranged on the base (1) and used for adjusting the height of the camera (12); A rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism being arranged on the base (1) and being used for rotating the camera (12); A storage mechanism is provided on the lifting mechanism and is used for storing the drill bit (3) when the drill bit is carried.

2. The wetland environment intelligent monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a cover body (2), a first motor (10), a threaded rod (8) and a movable plate (4); the top of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cover body (2); the top of the threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10); the bottom end of the threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the cover body (2); one side of the movable plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the cover body (2); a first threaded hole is provided on the movable plate (4); the threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole of the movable plate (4); and one side of the box body (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (4).

3. The wetland environment intelligent monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a concave plate (9) and a second motor (18) for driving the cover body (2) to rotate, the bottom of the concave plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the bottom of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the concave plate (9), the bottom of the cover body (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the concave plate (9), and the output end of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom center position of the cover body (2).

4. The wetland environment intelligent monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage mechanism comprises a storage box (20) for storing the drill bit (3) and a fixing belt (21); one side of the storage box (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the cover body (2); one side of the storage box (20) is hingedly connected to the cover body (19); one end of the fixing belt (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cover body (19); one side of the fixing belt (21) is sewn with a Velcro hook surface; one side of the storage box (20) is fixedly provided with a Velcro fleece surface; the Velcro hook surface is bonded to the Velcro fleece surface.

5. The wetland environment intelligent monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support plates (11) are fixedly provided on one side of the top of the box body (7), and a rain shield (5) for shielding a camera (12) and a wireless transmitting device (13) from rain is fixedly provided on the top of the two support plates (11).

6. The wetland environment intelligent monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (17) is fixedly provided on one side of the box body (7) for improving the sealing performance between the fixing plate (6) and the box body (7).

7. The wetland environment intelligent monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove for improving the moving stability of the movable plate (4) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the cover body (2); a slider is fixedly provided on one side of the movable plate (4); and one side of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

8. The wetland environment intelligent monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Circular holes are provided at the four corners of the base (1).

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