Soil detection device for interplanting of bead and paris polyphylla
By introducing the design of the detection rod and probe into the soil detection device, the motor drives the one-way screw and slider to cooperate to achieve accurate control and automatic replacement of the probe, solving the problem of collision between the probe and the hard object, improving the safety and efficiency of the detection, and extending the service life of the probe.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422109750.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing soil detection devices are prone to collision with hard objects when the probe is inserted into the soil, resulting in damage to the probe and affecting the safety and efficiency of the detection.
A device including a detection rod and a probe is designed. The detection rod first detects hard objects in the soil to avoid direct collision of the probe, and the motor drives the one-way screw and slider to achieve precise control and automatic replacement of the probe and the detection rod. Combined with the clamping effect of the U-shaped plate and the screw rod, the probe is ensured to ensure the stable connection of the probe.
It effectively avoids direct collision between the probe and the hard object, improves the safety and efficiency of detection, reduces the risk of probe damage, ensures the smoothness and accuracy of the detection process, and extends the service life of the probe.
Smart Images
Figure CN223217495U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection devices, in particular to a soil detection device used for intercropping Paris polyphylla with beads. Background Art
[0002] When intercropping with Dendrobium officinale, a series of soil tests are required to ensure suitable soil conditions and improve planting results and crop quality. The portable soil moisture detector is used to detect soil parameters such as temperature, moisture, salinity and pH value, and is an important tool for monitoring the soil environment in intercropping management.
[0003] At present, when using a soil moisture detector, since the soil contains hard objects such as pebbles, there is a risk of damage to the probe when the probe is inserted into the soil and collides with the stone. However, existing soil detection equipment does not have a hard object detection function, which is not conducive to the use of the soil moisture detector. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a soil detection device for intercropping of beads and Paris polyphylla, aiming to solve the problem in the above background technology that the currently used soil detection device does not have the hard object detection function.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a soil detection device for intercropping beads and Fritillaria davidiana, comprising: a base and a support frame fixedly mounted on the base; a connecting plate rotatably mounted on the support frame; a group of mounting frames all fixedly mounted on the connecting plate; an equipment body arranged on one side of the support frame, the equipment body also comprising a probe, the probe being located on one side of any of the mounting frames; a detection rod arranged on another of the mounting frames; and a moving mechanism respectively arranged on a group of the mounting frames for driving the detection rod and the probe to move.
[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes: a one-way screw rotatably installed in the mounting frame; a slider threadedly mounted on the one-way screw; a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the motor being fixedly connected to the one-way screw; and a driving mechanism provided on the connecting plate and the support frame for replacing the position of the probe and the detection rod.
[0007] Preferably, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, the U-shaped plate is adapted to the probe, a screw rod is threadedly installed on one side of the U-shaped plate, and anti-slip pads are installed on the screw rod and the U-shaped plate, and both anti-slip pads are in contact with the probe.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes: a gear fixedly mounted on the output rod of the connecting plate; an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame; a rack mounted on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, the rack being engaged with the gear.
[0009] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, the guide block is slidably connected to the rack, a protection box is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the protection box is sleeved on the driving mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting frame is slidably mounted on the base, a protective tube is mounted on the connecting frame, a spike portion is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base, and the spike portion is located inside the connecting frame and the protective tube.
[0011] Preferably, a placement box is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, the placement box is adapted to the device body, a blocking cloth is provided on the placement box, and Velcro is installed on one side of the blocking cloth and the placement box, and a group of Velcros are bonded together.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the soil detection device for intercropping of beads and Paris polyphylla provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Pre-detection of the detection rod effectively avoids direct collision between the probe and hard objects in the soil, reduces the risk of probe damage, and improves the safety of the detection process. At the same time, the detection process is smoother, reducing detection interruptions and repair time caused by probe damage, and improving detection efficiency. The cooperation of the motor-driven one-way screw and the slider achieves precise control of the sliding distance between the probe and the detection rod, improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection. The adaptive design of the U-shaped plate and the probe, as well as the clamping effect of the screw rod, ensures a firm connection between the probe and the slider, preventing the probe from falling off or shaking during the detection process.
[0014] The movement of the rack is controlled by an electric telescopic rod, which in turn drives the gear to rotate, realizing the automatic replacement of the probe and the detection rod position, with high operating efficiency. The sliding connection design between the guide block and the rack ensures the stability and accuracy of the rack during movement, thereby improving the operational stability of the entire drive mechanism.
[0015] The setting of the spiked part can make it easier to fix the base, which is beneficial to improving the detection efficiency. Through the quick connection and release function of the Velcro, users can easily open and close the cloth without using complicated tools or performing tedious operations, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the soil detection device for intercropping beads and Polygonum multiflorum provided in this solution can perform soil detection operations after detecting hard objects in the soil, thereby effectively avoiding damage caused by direct collision between the probe and hard objects, improving the safety of the detection process and the service life of the probe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a soil detection device for intercropping of beads and Paris polyphylla provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a soil detection device for intercropping of beads and Paris polyphylla provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is an assembly diagram of the gear and rack provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an assembly diagram of the spike portion, the protective tube and the connecting frame provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the connecting frame and the protective tube provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG.
[0023] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. connecting plate; 4. mounting frame; 5. detection rod; 6. equipment body; 7. probe; 8. one-way screw; 9. slider; 10. motor; 11. U-shaped plate; 12. screw rod; 13. anti-slip pad; 14. gear; 15. electric telescopic rod; 16. rack; 17. guide block; 18. connecting frame; 19. protective tube; 20. protective box; 21. placement box; 22. cloth; 23. spike part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0025] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0026] The present invention provides a soil detection device for intercropping of Paris polyphylla with beads, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the soil detection device for intercropping of Fritillaria duniflora includes: a base 1 and a support frame 2 fixedly mounted on the base 1; a connecting plate 3 rotatably mounted on the support frame 2; a group of mounting frames 4 all fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 3; an equipment body 6 provided on one side of the support frame 2, the equipment body 6 also including a probe 7, the probe 7 being located on one side of any of the mounting frames 4; a detection rod 5 provided on another of the mounting frames 4; and a moving mechanism respectively provided on a group of the mounting frames 4 for driving the detection rod 5 and the probe 7 to move.
[0027] When the probe rod 5 is lowered to the ground, the probe 5 and the probe 7 are moved to the ground, and the driving mechanism is started to drive the connecting plate 3 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 3 drives the detecting rod 5 and the probe 7 to rotate, and the position of the detecting rod 5 and the probe 7 is adjusted accordingly. The device body 6 is replaced, and then the moving mechanism used in conjunction with the probe 7 is started, so that the moving mechanism inserts the probe 7 into the hole, and then the device body 6 is connected with the probe 7 by wire, and the device body 6 is operated, so that the probe 7 transmits the detected data to the device body 6, and the soil data is observed through the display screen on the device body 6 to complete the soil detection operation. Through the pre-detection of the detection rod 5, the direct collision between the probe 7 and the hard objects in the soil is effectively avoided, the risk of damage to the probe 7 is reduced, and the safety of the detection process is improved. At the same time, the detection process is smoother, and the detection interruption and repair time caused by damage to the probe 7 are reduced, thereby improving the detection efficiency.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving mechanism includes: a one-way screw 8 rotatably installed in the mounting frame 4; a slider 9 threadedly sleeved on the one-way screw 8; a motor 10 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 4, and the output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the one-way screw 8; and a driving mechanism provided on the connecting plate 3 and the support frame 2 for replacing the position of the probe 7 and the detection rod 5.
[0029] In this embodiment, when the detection rod 5 needs to detect the soil, the motor 10 is first started, so that the output shaft of the motor 10 drives the one-way screw 8 to rotate, and the one-way screw 8 drives the slider 9 to slide along the mounting frame 4, so that the slider 9 drives the detection rod 5 to slide down, and the detection rod 5 is slid into the soil to perform hole opening and detection operations on the soil, which is beneficial to the subsequent detection operation of the probe 7 on the soil. By driving the one-way screw 8 and the slider 9 by the motor 10, the sliding distance of the probe 7 and the detection rod 5 is accurately controlled, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a U-shaped plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 9, and the U-shaped plate 11 is adapted to the probe 7. A screw rod 12 is threadedly installed on one side of the U-shaped plate 11, and anti-slip pads 13 are installed on both the screw rod 12 and the U-shaped plate 11, and both of the anti-slip pads 13 are in contact with the probe 7.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the probe 7 needs to be cleaned, the screw rod 12 is first rotated so that the screw rod 12 drives the anti-slip pad 13 to rotate away from the probe 7, and then the probe 7 can be removed from the U-shaped plate 11. Through the adaptive design of the U-shaped plate 11 and the probe 7, and the clamping effect of the screw rod 12, a firm connection between the probe 7 and the slider 9 is ensured, preventing the probe from falling off or shaking during the detection process.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes: a gear 14 fixedly mounted on the output rod of the connecting plate 3; an electric telescopic rod 15 fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 2; and a rack 16 mounted on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 15, the rack 16 being engaged with the gear 14.
[0033] In this embodiment, when the detection rod 5 and the probe 7 need to be replaced, the electric telescopic rod 15 is first started, so that the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the rack 16 to slide, and the rack 16 slides while driving the gear 14 to rotate, so that the gear 14 drives the connecting plate 3 to rotate, thereby replacing the position of the probe 7 and the detection rod 5. The electric telescopic rod 15 controls the movement of the rack 16, and then drives the gear 14 to rotate, thereby realizing the automatic replacement of the position of the probe 7 and the detection rod 5, and the operation efficiency is high.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide block 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 2, and the guide block 17 is slidably connected to the rack 16. A protective box 20 is fixedly installed on the support frame 2, and the protective box 20 is sleeved on the driving mechanism.
[0035] In this embodiment, the main function of the protective box 20 is to protect the driving mechanism from the influence of the external environment, such as the intrusion of impurities such as dust and moisture, and to prevent the operator from accidentally touching or misoperating the driving mechanism. The sliding connection design between the guide block 17 and the rack 16 ensures the stability and accuracy of the rack 16 during the movement, thereby improving the operating stability of the entire driving mechanism.
[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting frame 18 is slidably mounted on the base 1 , a protective tube 19 is mounted on the connecting frame 18 , a spike portion 23 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 1 , and the spike portion 23 is located inside the connecting frame 18 and the protective tube 19 .
[0037] In this embodiment, when the base 1 is placed on the ground, the support frame 2 is first pressed so that the spike portion 23 is inserted into the soil. At the same time, the connecting frame 18 and the protective tube 19 slide along the base 1 to expose the spike portion 23. Through the setting of the spike portion 23, the base 1 can be fixed more conveniently, which is beneficial to improving the detection efficiency.
[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a placement box 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 2, and the placement box 21 is adapted to the device body 6. A blocking cloth 22 is provided on the placement box 21, and the blocking cloth 22 and one side of the placement box 21 are both installed with Velcro, and a group of Velcro are bonded together.
[0039] In this embodiment, the adaptive design of the placement box 21 and the device body 6 ensures the stability and safety of the device body 6 during storage, and effectively prevents damage caused by accidental collision or falling. Through the quick connection and release function of the Velcro, the user can easily open and close the cloth 22 without using complicated tools or performing tedious operations, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0040] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can perform soil detection operations after detecting hard objects in the soil, thereby effectively avoiding damage caused by direct collision between the probe and hard objects, improving the safety of the detection process and the service life of the probe.
[0041] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. A soil detection device for intercropping of beads and Paris polyphylla, characterized in that: include: A base and a support frame fixedly mounted on the base; Rotating the connecting plate mounted on the supporting frame; A set of mounting brackets all fixedly mounted on the connecting plate; A device body provided on one side of the support frame, wherein the device body further comprises a probe, and the probe is located on one side of any one of the mounting frames; a detection rod provided on the other mounting frame; A moving mechanism is respectively arranged on a group of the mounting frames and is used to drive the detection rod and the probe to move.
2. The soil detection device for intercropping beads with Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises: rotating a one-way screw mounted in the mounting bracket; A slider threadedly sleeved on the one-way screw; A motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, wherein the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the one-way screw; A driving mechanism is provided on the connecting plate and the supporting frame for replacing the position of the probe and the detection rod.
3. The soil detection device for intercropping beads with Paris polyphylla according to claim 2, characterized in that: A U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, and the U-shaped plate is adapted to the probe. A screw rod is threadedly installed on one side of the U-shaped plate. Anti-slip pads are installed on the screw rod and the U-shaped plate, and both anti-slip pads are in contact with the probe.
4. The soil detection device for intercropping beads with Paris polyphylla according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A gear fixedly sleeved on the output rod of the connecting plate; an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame; A rack is mounted on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
5. The soil detection device for intercropping beads with Paris polyphylla according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide block is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, and the guide block is slidably connected to the rack. A protection box is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the protection box is sleeved on the driving mechanism.
6. The soil detection device for intercropping beads with Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame is slidably mounted on the base, a protective tube is mounted on the connecting frame, a spike portion is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base, and the spike portion is located inside the connecting frame and the protective tube.
7. The soil detection device for intercropping beads with Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement box is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, the placement box is adapted to the device body, a blocking cloth is provided on the placement box, and Velcro is installed on one side of the blocking cloth and the placement box, and a group of Velcros are bonded together.