Wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat seeding, in particular to a wheat compound fertilizer seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine which comprises a frame body, a fertilizer box and a seed box are fixedly mounted at the top of the frame body, blanking bins are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the fertilizer box and the seed box, and a rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the middles of the two blanking bins in a penetrating manner. A rotating rod is fixedly installed on the base, a motor is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod, a discharging groove matched with the discharging bin is formed in the middle of the rotating rod, an L-shaped cover plate is installed on the outer side of the discharging groove in a sliding mode, and an adjusting mechanism is connected to the outer side of the cover plate. The matching area of the blanking groove and the cover plate is changed, that is, the actual volume of the blanking groove is reduced and enlarged, so that the single blanking amount is changed, and the equipment can be suitable for more production conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat sowing, in particular to an all-in-one machine for sowing and fertilizing wheat compound fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] A seeding and fertilizing machine is an agricultural machine that combines seeding and fertilizing functions. It can significantly improve agricultural production efficiency and reduce farmers' labor intensity. This machine is commonly used for planting a variety of crops, such as wheat, corn, soybeans, and peanuts. It can simultaneously complete seeding and fertilizing operations, reducing the time and labor costs of performing these two tasks separately.

[0003] For example, in the patent with authorization announcement number CN221510208U, the soil can be leveled after the seeder sows and fertilizes by setting a leveling plate, and the seeds and fertilizers can be dropped to the ground synchronously by setting a connecting roller, thus achieving integrated sowing and fertilization, thereby effectively solving the problems and shortcomings of the existing device, but there are still certain shortcomings.

[0004] The above patent has a fixed amount of fertilizers and seeds delivered at a time, that is, the volume of the feeding groove. Some sowing equipment in the prior art also has this problem. Although the feeding methods are different, the feeding amount is fixed. In the actual production process, the types of fertilizers used are different, and the amount required per unit area is different, or the amount of seeds required to be sown per unit area is different according to the specific needs of the user. Some of the quantitative sowing feeding mechanisms in the prior art cannot meet the changing production conditions and have certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the above problems, the present application provides a wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine to solve the problem that in the actual production process, different types of fertilizers are used, and the amount required per unit area is different, or the amount of seeds required to be sown per unit area is different according to the specific needs of the user. The partial quantitative sowing feeding mechanism in the existing technology cannot meet the changing production conditions and has certain limitations.

[0006] A wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine includes a frame body, a fertilizer box and a seed box are fixedly installed on the top of the frame body, and a feed bin is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fertilizer box and the seed box. A rotating rod is rotatably installed through the middle of the two feed bins, and a motor is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod. A feed groove that matches the feed bin is opened in the middle of the rotating rod, and an L-shaped cover plate is slidably installed on the outside of the feed groove, and an adjustment mechanism is connected to the outside of the cover plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the outside of the lower hopper, and the other end of which is fixedly mounted with a knob;

[0008] The outer side of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the cover plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixedly installed between the motor and the outer side of the fertilizer box, a mounting plate is rotatably installed on one end of the rotating rod away from the motor, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the seed box.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottoms of the two lower silos are connected to each other and a sowing silo is fixedly installed thereon.

[0011] Furthermore, a soil turning mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of one end of the frame body close to the forward direction, and a soil leveling mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of one end of the frame body away from the forward direction.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model describes an all-in-one wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing machine. When the single feeding amount needs to be adjusted, the staff rotates the knob to drive the screw to rotate, thereby causing the connecting block and the cover plate to slide, changing the matching area of the feeding groove and the cover plate, that is, reducing or expanding the actual volume of the feeding groove, thereby changing the single feeding amount, making this equipment applicable to more production conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod connection of a wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower hopper of a wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cover connection of a wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine provided by the utility model.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Frame body; 2. Soil turning mechanism; 3. Fertilizer box; 4. Seed box; 5. Motor; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Feed bin; 10. Sowing bin; 11. Feeding groove; 12. Cover plate; 13. Connecting block; 14. Screw rod; 15. Knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be briefly introduced below in conjunction with the drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the structures of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine, including a frame body 1, a fertilizer box 3 and a seed box 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the frame body 1, which are respectively used to place the fertilizer and seeds required for sowing, and the fertilizer box 3 and the seed box 4 are fixedly installed with a feed bin 9 at the bottom, and a rotating rod 7 is rotatably installed through the middle of the two feed bins 9, and a motor 5 is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod 7. A feed groove 11 that matches the feed bin 9 is opened in the middle of the rotating rod 7. When the feed groove 11 is facing upward, the material enters the feed groove 11. When the feed groove 11 is rotated downward, the material in the feed groove 11 slides down under the action of gravity. An L-shaped cover plate 12 is slidably installed on the outside of the feed groove 11. The cover plate 12 is used to change the actual volume of the feed groove 11. An adjustment mechanism is connected to the outside of the cover plate 12 to drive the cover plate 12 to move.

[0023] Specifically, the bottoms of the two lower feed bins 9 are connected to each other and a sowing bin 10 is fixedly installed thereon, where fertilizers and seeds are mixed and then fall to the ground.

[0024] In this embodiment, the motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating rod 7 and the feeding groove 11 to rotate. The two feeding grooves 11 are respectively filled with fertilizers and seeds. The feeding grooves 11 rotate downward, and the fertilizers and seeds in the feeding grooves 11 fall into the sowing bin 10 and then fall to the ground.

[0025] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod 14, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the outside of the lower hopper 9, and the other end is fixedly mounted with a knob 15 to facilitate the staff to rotate the screw rod 14. The outer side of the screw rod 14 is threadedly connected to a connecting block 13, and the connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 12.

[0026] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the single feeding amount, the staff rotates the knob 15 to drive the screw 14 to rotate, thereby causing the connecting block 13 and the cover plate 12 to slide, changing the matching area between the feeding groove 11 and the cover plate 12, that is, reducing or expanding the actual volume of the feeding groove 11, and then changing the single feeding amount, so that this equipment can be applied to more production conditions.

[0027] Specifically, a soil turning mechanism 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the frame body 1 close to the forward direction for turning the soil, and a soil leveling mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the frame body 1 away from the forward direction for burying fertilizers and seeds.

[0028] In this embodiment, the staff starts the power device of the frame body 1 to drive the device to move, and the tillage mechanism 2 turns the land. The fertilizer and seeds in the discharge groove 11 fall into the sowing bin 10 and then fall to the ground. The subsequent leveling mechanism buries the fertilizer and seeds, completing the sowing and fertilizing operations, which is simple and efficient.

[0029] Specifically, a fixing frame 6 is fixedly installed between the motor 5 and the outer side of the fertilizer box 3, and a mounting plate 8 is rotatably installed on the end of the rotating rod 7 away from the motor 5, so that the rotation of the rotating rod 7 is more stable, and the top of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the seed box 4.

[0030] How it works:

[0031] The staff starts the power device of the frame body 1 to drive the device to move, and the turning mechanism 2 turns the land. The motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating rod 7 and the feeding groove 11 to rotate. The two feeding grooves 11 are respectively filled with fertilizers and seeds. The feeding grooves 11 rotate downward, and the fertilizers and seeds in the feeding grooves 11 fall into the sowing bin 10 and then fall to the ground. The subsequent leveling mechanism buries the fertilizers and seeds to complete the sowing and fertilizing operations, which is simple and efficient.

[0032] When it is necessary to adjust the single feeding amount, the staff rotates the knob 15 to drive the screw 14 to rotate, thereby causing the connecting block 13 and the cover plate 12 to slide, changing the matching area of the feeding groove 11 and the cover plate 12, that is, reducing or expanding the actual volume of the feeding groove 11, and then changing the single feeding amount, so that this equipment can be applied to more production conditions.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine, comprising a frame body (1), a fertilizer box (3) and a seed box (4) fixedly mounted on the top of the frame body (1), characterized in that: A feeding bin (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer box (3) and the seed box (4); a rotating rod (7) is rotatably installed through the middle of the two feeding bins (9); a motor (5) is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod (7); a feeding groove (11) is provided in the middle of the rotating rod (7) to match the feeding bin (9); an L-shaped cover plate (12) is slidably installed on the outside of the feeding groove (11); and an adjustment mechanism is connected to the outside of the cover plate (12).

2. The wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a screw rod (14), one end of which is rotatably mounted on the outside of the lower bin (9), and the other end of which is fixedly mounted with a knob (15); The outer side of the screw rod (14) is threadedly connected to a connecting block (13), and the connecting block (13) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (12).

3. The wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (6) is fixedly installed between the motor (5) and the outer side of the fertilizer box (3); a mounting plate (8) is rotatably installed on the end of the rotating rod (7) away from the motor (5); and the top of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the seed box (4).

4. The wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two lower feed bins (9) are connected to each other and a sowing bin (10) is fixedly installed thereon.

5. The wheat compound fertilizer sowing and fertilizing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soil turning mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom of one end of the vehicle frame body (1) close to the forward direction, and a soil leveling mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of one end of the vehicle frame body (1) away from the forward direction.

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