Three-dimensional circulating type rice planting and cultivating frame

Abstract

The utility model provides a three-dimensional circulating type rice planting and cultivating frame, which relates to the technical field of planting and cultivating frames and comprises a support, an inclined plate is bolted on one side of the support, an opening penetrating through the front side of the support is trapezoidal, the inclined plate is positioned at the position of an inclined plane of the support, and fixing grooves penetrate through one side of the inclined plate in a linear array manner. A filter plate is arranged between the two inclined plates; a supporting plate is movably connected to the bottom surface of the filter plate; a water separation plate is welded to each of the two surfaces of the bracket; a water sump is formed in the bracket; spraying heads are arranged on the bottom face of a water spraying pipe in an array mode, baffles are welded to the two faces of an inclined plate, seedlings are obliquely distributed on the two sides so that the seedlings at different positions can be effectively and evenly irrigated, and the problem that the seedlings at the bottom layer cannot be sprayed and irrigated does not need to be worried about.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and cultivating racks, in particular to a three-dimensional circulating rice planting and cultivating rack. Background Art

[0002] Hybrid rice refers to two rice varieties that have certain genetic differences and at the same time their excellent traits can complement each other, and are hybridized to produce the first generation of hybrids with hybrid vigor for production. This is hybrid rice. Hybrid vigor is a common phenomenon in the biological world. Using hybrid vigor to improve crop yield and quality is one of the main achievements of modern agricultural science. Rice has obvious hybrid vigor, which is mainly manifested in vigorous growth, developed root system, large ears and many grains, and strong resistance to stress. Seed breeding rack refers to the process of obtaining a certain quantity and quality of purebreds by inserting dormant industrial bacteria in freeze-drying tubes and sandy soil tubes into the test tube slope for activation, and then gradually expanding the culture through shaking bottles and seed tanks. It is a rack used for planting and breeding seeds.

[0003] According to publication number CN209861765U, the utility model discloses a hybrid rice seed cultivation rack, comprising a hybrid rice seed cultivation rack, a seed cultivation chamber, and a seed planting tray. The top of the hybrid rice seed cultivation rack is equipped with a dust cover, the front end of the upper part of the interior of the hybrid rice seed cultivation rack is equipped with a heat dissipation fan fixing frame, the middle position of the interior of the heat dissipation fan fixing frame is equipped with a heat dissipation fan, the middle position of the interior of the hybrid rice seed cultivation rack is equipped with a seed cultivation chamber on one side of the middle position, and the middle position of the top of one side of the middle position of the interior of the hybrid rice seed cultivation rack is equipped with an upper fixing socket. The fixed plate of the utility model is connected to the seed cultivation chamber by a fixed rod, and a telescopic rod is installed inside the fixed rod. The height of the distance between the fixed plate and the seed cultivation chamber can be freely increased or decreased by the telescopic rod, which is convenient for adjusting the number of fixed plates used.

[0004] The above describes the rice planting and cultivation rack, but the existing rice planting and cultivation rack has the following problems:

[0005] 1. Most of the existing rice planting and cultivation racks are stacked racks, and the cultivation plates of the racks are all located in a straight line. There is a problem of uneven irrigation, which makes it inconvenient to evenly water the cultivation plates in different positions, which is not conducive to the cultivation and growth of seedlings, resulting in uneven quality of rice seedlings.

[0006] 2. Existing rice planting and cultivation racks often waste liquids such as water or nutrient solution when watering seedlings, and cannot recycle the liquid after spraying. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems of uneven watering of seedlings and recycling of water resources in the prior art, and to propose a three-dimensional circulating rice planting and cultivation rack.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a three-dimensional circulating rice planting and cultivation rack, comprising a bracket, one side of the bracket is bolted with an inclined plate, and the opening passing through the front of the bracket is trapezoidal in shape, and the inclined plate is located at the inclined surface of the bracket, one side of the inclined plate is passed through a linear array of fixed grooves, one side of the inclined plate is placed with a seedling plate, a fixing rod is provided in the fixed groove, the top surface of the inclined plate is provided with a water flow trough, a filter plate is provided between the two inclined plates, the bottom surface of the filter plate is movably connected to a support plate, water-blocking plates are welded on both sides of the bracket, a water tank is provided in the bracket, the top surface interface of the water tank is threadedly connected to a water pump, one end of the water pump is flange-connected to a water spray pipe, the bottom surface array of the water spray pipe is provided with a nozzle, and baffles are welded on both sides of the inclined plate.

[0009] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the inclined surface of the inclined plate enables the seedling plate to be evenly irrigated by the sprinkler. After watering, the excess liquid flows to the filter plate through the water trough. After filtering by the filter plate, the liquid flows to the water tank. The pumping pipe in the water tank pumps the liquid to the spray pipe, and the sprinkler head on the surface of the spray pipe sprays to complete the recycling of the liquid, and changes the shape of the existing stacked cultivation rack, changes the state of the seedlings being in the same straight line, and places the seedlings on the inclined plate through the seedling plate, so that all seedlings can be effectively and evenly sprayed and irrigated.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing rod is located inside the fixing groove, and the thread structure on the bottom end surface of the fixing rod cooperates with the thread structure on the inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0011] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the fixing groove and the threaded structure of the fixing rod can be used to realize the installation and disassembly of the fixing rod on the inclined surface, which can facilitate the fixing of the seedling plate position.

[0012] Preferably, the water spray pipe is fixed to the top portion of the bracket, and the water spray pipe is inclined from bottom to top, and a water outlet is provided on one side of the water spray pipe and is interconnected with the nozzle.

[0013] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the fixed connection between the top of the bracket and the water spray pipe strengthens the stability of the water spray pipe, and the liquid enters the nozzle through the water outlet of the water spray pipe for spraying.

[0014] Preferably, the filter plate, the bracket and the top surface of the supporting plate are against each other, and the supporting plate and the bracket are connected by bolts.

[0015] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, after long-term use, the filter plate can be replaced by removing the support plate, and the filter plate can be replaced with a matching filter plate according to different liquids or water qualities.

[0016] Preferably, the water tank and the water-blocking plate have the same shape, and the top surface of the filter plate is penetrated by an array of filter holes, and the filter plate is flush with one end of the inclined plate.

[0017] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the opening at one end of the pumping pipe is used to pump the liquid in the water tank to the spray pipe, and the water baffle can be used to make the interior of the bracket completely closed and leak-proof.

[0018] Preferably, the water flow trough runs through both ends of the inclined plate, and the water flow trough is a blind trough.

[0019] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, excess water on the seedling plate can be allowed to flow through the water flow trough to the filter plate to recover and recycle the sprayed liquid.

[0020] Beneficial effects

[0021] In the utility model, the seedlings in the seedling board can be evenly watered by the inclined plate. The inclined plate is an inclined surface as a whole. The seedling board can be stably placed on the top surface of the inclined plate through the cooperation of the fixing groove and the fixing buckle. Since the inclined plate is an inclined surface, the seedling board on the inclined plate can be evenly watered through the nozzle installed on the water spray pipe. The position of the fixing rod and the fixing groove can be changed according to specific circumstances to make the seedling board in different positions or change the spacing in the seedling board. Compared with the stacked cultivation rack, the seedlings are tilted and distributed on both sides so that the seedlings in different positions can be effectively and evenly irrigated, and there is no need to worry about the problem that the seedlings in the bottom layer cannot be sprayed and irrigated.

[0022] In the utility model, the water flow trough and the filter plate are used to realize the recovery and recycling of liquid. When the nozzle is watering the seedlings, the excess water or nutrient solution will flow through the water flow trough to the filter screen. The baffles on both sides of the inclined plate can also effectively limit the flow direction of the liquid. After the liquid flows to the filter screen, the filter screen filters the liquid, and after filtration, it flows into the water tank. The suction pipe pumps it into the water spray pipe, and the nozzle on the water spray pipe continues to water the seedlings, completing the recovery and recycling of the liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is an axonometric drawing of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the bracket of the present utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Inclined plate; 2. Fixed trough; 3. Water flow trough; 4. Fixed rod; 5. Filter plate; 6. Suction pipe; 7. Sprinkler; 8. Water tank; 9. Baffle; 10. Bracket; 11. Water-blocking plate; 12. Support plate; 13. Seedling plate; 14. Spray pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation manner, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment:

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4, a three-dimensional circulation rice planting and cultivation rack, including a bracket 10, one side of the bracket 10 is bolted with an inclined plate 1, and the opening shape passing through the front of the bracket 10 is trapezoidal, and the inclined plate 1 is located at the inclined surface position of the bracket 10, the size of the inclined plate 1 matches the inclined surface of the bracket 10, and the seedling plate 13 is placed on the inclined plate 1 as a whole through the inclination angle of the inclined plate 1, and a linear array of fixing grooves 2 are passed through one side of the inclined plate 1, and a seedling plate 13 is placed on one side of the inclined plate 1, and a fixing rod 4 is provided in the fixing groove 2, and the bottom end surface of the fixing rod 4 has a threaded structure, and the inner wall of the fixing groove 2 has a threaded structure, and the threaded structure of the bottom end surface of the fixing rod 4 cooperates with the threaded structure of the inner wall of the fixing groove 2, and the fixing rod 4 is installed and disassembled on the inclined surface through the threaded structure of the fixing groove 2 and the fixing rod 4, which can facilitate the fixing of the seedling plate 13 position, and baffles 9 are welded on both sides of the inclined plate 1. By cooperating with each other, rotating the fixing rod 4 can make the fixing rod 4 unscrewed from the fixing groove 2, and then the position and number of the seedling plate 13 on the inclined surface can be controlled according to the specific scenario. The seedling plate 13 is placed on the inclined plate 1, and the fixing buckle fixes the position of the seedling plate 13 to make it stable and prevent position deviation. When watering the seedlings, due to the overall inclined water outlet of the seedling plate 13, all the seedlings can be watered evenly. Compared with the existing seedling plate 13 placed vertically in a straight line, the seedlings on the seedling plate 13 can be evenly irrigated without changing the structure and position of the spray end. The spray end can still be sprayed from top to bottom, and there will be no situation where some seedlings cannot be sprayed. By placing the seedling cultivation plate on the trapezoidal inclined surface of the bracket 10, the space is effectively utilized, allowing more rice plants to be planted in a limited space, thereby improving land utilization, increasing yield, and making the bracket 10 have a three-dimensional characteristic.

[0033] The top surface of the inclined plate 1 is provided with a water flow trough 3, which runs through both ends of the inclined plate 1 and is a blind groove. The depth of the water flow trough 3 is less than the thickness of the inclined plate 1, so that excess water on the seedling plate 13 can flow to the filter plate 5 through the water flow trough 3. A filter plate 5 is provided on one side of the inclined plate 1, and a support plate 12 is movably connected to the bottom surface of the filter plate 5. The filter plate 5 and the bracket 10 are against the top surface of the support plate 12. The support plate 12 and the bracket 10 are bolted. After long-term use, the filter plate 5 can be replaced by removing the support plate 12. The filter plate 5 can be replaced according to the different liquids or water quality. To the matching filter plate 5, baffles 11 are welded on both sides of the bracket 10, a water tank 8 is opened in the bracket 10, and a water pump 6 is connected to the internal thread of the interface on the top surface of the water tank 8. One end of the water pump 6 can be equipped with water pumps of different powers to meet the needs of watering the seedlings. A flange is connected to a spray pipe 14 at one end of the water pump 6. One end of the water pump 6 is an open end placed in the water tank 8. The shape of the water tank 8 matches the size of the baffle 11. The baffle 11 and the bracket 10 are welded. The opening at one end of the water pump 6 pumps the liquid in the water tank 8 to the spray pipe 14, and the baffle 11 is embedded in the bracket 10, the bracket 10 and the water baffle 11 are completely closed and will not leak. The bottom array of the water spray pipe 14 is provided with a nozzle 7. The water spray pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 10. A water outlet is provided on one side of the water spray pipe 14 and is interconnected with the nozzle 7. The fixed connection between the top of the bracket 10 and the water spray pipe 14 strengthens the stability of the water spray pipe 14. The liquid enters the nozzle 7 through the outlet of the water spray pipe 14 for spraying. It is located above the seedling board 13. The water outlet of the nozzle 7 is vertical to the seedling board 13. When watering is needed, the submersible pump at one end of the water pump 6 starts to pump water, and the water pump 6 will The water is pumped to the sprinkler pipe 14, and the nozzle 7 on the surface of the sprinkler pipe 14 pressurizes the water flow to spray the seedlings. During watering, excess water will be blocked by the baffle 9. The cooperation between the baffle 9 and the water flow trough 3 allows the water to flow from top to bottom to the filter plate 5. The filter plate 5 can be replaced according to usage requirements. The filter plate 5 filters impurities such as soil in the water. The baffles 9 on both sides of the filter plate 5 can prevent water from overflowing from the bracket 10 when the filtration is slow. The water filtered by the filter plate 5 returns to the water tank 8 and is pumped to the sprinkler pipe 14 by the pumping pipe 6 again, realizing the collection and recycling of water.

[0034] In summary:

[0035] 1. Through the cooperation between the inclined surface of the inclined plate 1 and the fixing buckle and the fixing groove 2, the seedling plate 13 is evenly watered;

[0036] 2. Use the filter plate 5 and the water flow trough 3 to collect the water sprayed from the nozzle 7 into the water tank 8 for recycling.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional circulating rice planting and cultivation rack, comprising a rack (10), characterized in that: One side of the bracket (10) is bolted with an inclined plate (1), and the opening passing through the front of the bracket (10) is in the shape of a trapezoid, and the inclined plate (1) is located at the inclined surface of the bracket (10), and a fixed groove (2) is linearly arrayed through one side of the inclined plate (1), and a seedling plate (13) is placed on one side of the inclined plate (1), and a fixing rod (4) is provided in the fixed groove (2). A water flow trough (3) is provided on the top surface of the inclined plate (1), and a filter plate (5) is provided between the two inclined plates (1), and a support plate (12) is movably connected to the bottom surface of the filter plate (5). Water-blocking plates (11) are welded on both sides of the bracket (10), and a water tank (8) is provided in the bracket (10), and a water pump (6) is connected to the inner thread of the top surface interface of the water tank (8), and a water pump (6) is flange-connected to a water spray pipe (14) at one end, and a nozzle (7) is provided in an array on the bottom surface of the water spray pipe (14). Baffles (9) are welded on both sides of the inclined plate (1).

2. The three-dimensional circulation rice planting and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (4) is located inside the fixing groove (2), and the thread structure on the bottom end surface of the fixing rod (4) cooperates with the thread structure on the inner wall of the fixing groove (2).

3. The three-dimensional circulation rice planting and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray pipe (14) is fixed to the top portion of the bracket (10), and the water spray pipe (14) is inclined from bottom to top, and a water outlet is provided on one side of the water spray pipe (14) and is interconnected with the spray head (7).

4. The three-dimensional circulation rice planting and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (5), the bracket (10), and the top surface of the support plate (12) are in contact with each other, and the support plate (12) and the bracket (10) are connected by bolts.

5. The three-dimensional circulation rice planting and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (8) has the same shape as the water barrier (11), and the top surface of the filter plate (5) is penetrated by an array of filter holes, and the filter plate (5) is flush with one end of the inclined plate (1).

6. The three-dimensional circulation rice planting and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water flow trough (3) passes through both ends of the inclined plate (1), and the water flow trough (3) is a blind trough.

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