Soil matrix and fertilizer mixing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil matrix and fertilizer mixing device which comprises a fixing frame, a groove is formed in the inner bottom face of the fixing frame, a mixing barrel is in contact with the interior of the groove, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the mixing barrel respectively, positioning grooves are formed in the two sides of the interior of the groove respectively, and the positioning blocks are connected with the positioning grooves in a clamped mode. And the positioning block is connected with the fixing frame through a bolt. By arranging the air cylinder, the first connecting rod, the fixing plate, the first motor, the second connecting rod, the cover plate, the second motor, the third connecting rod, the driving gear, the driven gears, the stirring shafts, the stirring rods and the like, the stirring shafts and the stirring rods can be driven to rotate synchronously through transmission of the second motor, the driving gear and the driven gears; meanwhile, a plurality of stirring shafts and stirring rods can rotate along with the rotation of the cover plate under the driving of a motor I, so that the soil matrix and the fertilizer in the mixing barrel can be more sufficiently mixed, and the mixing uniformity of the soil matrix and the fertilizer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil matrix and fertilizer mixing, in particular to a soil matrix and fertilizer mixing device. Background Art

[0002] Planting refers to the cultivation of plants, including various crops, trees, fruit trees, flowers, medicinal and ornamental plants, including food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, fodder crops, and forage grasses. During plant cultivation, a suitable cultivation medium must be prepared before planting, and the soil medium must be mixed with fertilizer.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN214764961U discloses an environmentally friendly soil-fertilizer mixing device, including a bottom plate, a pulley, a rotating rod, a mixing box, a mixing box cover, a No. 1 motor box, a No. 1 motor, a stirring rod, a No. 2 motor box, and a No. 2 motor. The bottom of the bottom plate is connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected to the pulley through a rotating shaft, the pulley rotates on the rotating shaft, and the pulley is connected to the ground. The upper part of the bottom plate has a vertical plate, the vertical plate is connected to the middle part of the rotating rod, the rotating rod rotates on the vertical plate, and one end of the rotating rod is connected to the mixing The mixing box is connected to the mixing box cover, the mixing box cover has a No. 1 plug rod, the mixing box has a No. 1 slot, the No. 1 plug rod is adapted to the No. 1 slot, the No. 1 plug rod is connected to the No. 1 slot, the mixing box is connected to the limit bolt, the limit bolt passes through the mixing box to connect the limit bolt, the limit bolt has a limit hole, the limit bolt is adapted to the limit hole, the limit bolt is connected to the limit hole, the limit bolt is connected to the card plate through a thread, the mixing box has a spring slot, the spring slot is connected to the spring, the spring is connected to the limit bolt, one end of the spring is connected to the card plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the mixing box.

[0004] However, the existing soil matrix and fertilizer mixing device uses a motor shaft to drive a stirring rod and a stirring column to rotate to stir the soil and fertilizer in the box during use, which does not mix the soil matrix and fertilizer uniformly.

[0005] For this reason, we propose a mixing device of soil matrix and fertilizer to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for mixing soil matrix and fertilizer, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for mixing a soil matrix and a fertilizer, comprising a fixing frame, wherein a groove is formed on the inner bottom surface of the fixing frame, the groove contacts a mixing barrel, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mixing barrel, positioning grooves are formed on both sides of the groove, the positioning blocks are clamped in the positioning grooves, and the positioning blocks are connected to the fixing frame by bolts;

[0008] Cylinders are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner top surface of the fixed frame, the output end of the cylinder piston rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod one, the other end of the connecting rod one is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, motor one is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed plate, one end of the connecting rod two is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of motor one, the other end of the connecting rod two is fixedly connected to the cover plate, the cover plate contacts the top surface of the mixing barrel, motor two is fixedly installed in the cover plate, connecting rod three is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of motor two, the outer surface of the connecting rod three is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a plurality of driven gears, agitating shafts are respectively fixed inside the plurality of driven gears, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the agitating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a feed port is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing barrel, and the feed port is connected to the interior of the mixing barrel.

[0010] Preferably, handles are fixed on both sides of the mixing barrel.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided in the cover plate, and the driving gear and the plurality of driven gears are located in the mounting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the cover plate, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the cover plate.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting ring block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft, and the limiting ring block is rotatably connected to the cover plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The utility model is provided with a cylinder, a first connecting rod, a fixing plate, a first motor, a second connecting rod, a cover plate, a second motor, a third connecting rod, a driving gear, a driven gear, a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, etc., and can drive multiple stirring shafts and stirring rods to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the second motor, the driving gear, and multiple driven gears. At the same time, the multiple stirring shafts and stirring rods can rotate as the cover plate rotates under the drive of the first motor, so that the soil matrix and fertilizer in the mixing barrel can be mixed more fully, and the uniformity of the mixing of the soil matrix and fertilizer can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the local structure is moved upward;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Fixing frame; 2. Groove; 3. Positioning groove; 4. Mixing barrel; 5. Positioning block; 6. Bolt; 7. Handle; 8. Feed port; 9. Cylinder; 10. Connecting rod 1; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Motor 1; 13. Connecting rod 2; 14. Cover plate; 141. Mounting groove; 15. Motor 2; 16. Connecting rod 3; 17. Driving gear; 18. Driven gear; 19. Stirring shaft; 191. Limiting ring block; 20. Stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model. The utility model provides a technical solution: a mixing device for soil matrix and fertilizer, including a fixing frame 1, a groove 2 is provided on the bottom surface of the fixing frame 1, the groove 2 contacts the mixing barrel 4, positioning blocks 5 are respectively fixed on both sides of the bottom of the mixing barrel 4, positioning grooves 3 are respectively provided on both sides of the groove 2, the positioning blocks 5 are clamped in the positioning grooves 3, and the placed mixing barrel 4 can be positioned, the positioning blocks 5 are connected to the fixing frame 1 by bolts 6, and the mixing barrel 4 can be fixed to the fixing frame 1. After mixing is completed, the mixing barrel 4 can be taken out by unscrewing the bolts 6 and the handle 7;

[0025] Cylinder 9 is fixedly installed at both ends of the inner top surface of the fixed frame 1, the output end of the piston rod of cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to one end of connecting rod 10, the other end of connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 11, and motor 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed plate 11. One end of connecting rod 2 13 is fixedly connected at the rotating shaft of motor 12, and the other end of connecting rod 2 13 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 14, which contacts the top surface of the mixing barrel 4. Motor 2 15 is fixedly installed in the cover plate 14, and connecting rod 3 16 is fixed at the rotating shaft of motor 2 15. The outer surface of connecting rod 3 16 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 17, which is meshed with multiple driven gears 18. Agitating shafts 19 are respectively fixed inside the multiple driven gears 18, and agitating rods 20 are fixed to the outer surface of the agitating shaft 19. After the mixing is completed, the cylinder 9 can drive the fixed plate 11, motor 1 12, connecting rod 2 13, cover plate 14, stirring shaft 19, stirring rod 20 and the like to move upward, so that the stirring shaft 19 and stirring rod 20 are moved out of the mixing barrel 4, making it easier to take out the mixing barrel 4.

[0026] Example 2:

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. A feed port 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing barrel 4. The feed port 8 is connected to the inside of the mixing barrel 4, and the soil matrix and fertilizer can be put in through the feed port 8.

[0028] Handles 7 are fixed to both sides of the mixing barrel 4 to facilitate taking and placing the mixing barrel 4.

[0029] A mounting slot 141 is defined in the cover plate 14 , and the driving gear 17 and a plurality of driven gears 18 are located in the mounting slot 141 .

[0030] The stirring shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 14 , and the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 14 .

[0031] The outer surface of the stirring shaft 19 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring block 191, and the limiting ring block 191 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 14. The stirring shaft 19 can be limited to improve the stability of the rotation of the stirring shaft 19 and the driven gear 18.

[0032] Example 3:

[0033] See also Figure 1-5 , which is the third embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is based on the above two embodiments. When the present utility model is actually used, the soil matrix and the fertilizer are poured into the mixing barrel 4 through the feed port 8. The motor 2 15 is connected to an external power source. By starting the motor 2 15, the connecting rod 3 16 and the driving gear 17 are driven to rotate. At the same time, multiple driven gears 18 and multiple stirring shafts 19 and stirring rods 20 are driven to rotate to mix the soil matrix and fertilizer in the mixing barrel 4. Synchronously, the motor 1 12 is connected to an external power source. By starting the motor 1 12, the connecting rod 2 13 and the cover plate 14 are driven to rotate. At the same time, the multiple stirring shafts 19 and stirring rods 20 are rotated accordingly. The two cooperate with each other to more fully mix the soil matrix and fertilizer in the mixing barrel 4, thereby improving the uniformity of the mixing of the soil matrix and fertilizer.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for mixing soil matrix and fertilizer, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a groove (2), the inner surface of the groove (2) contacts the mixing barrel (4), and positioning blocks (5) are respectively fixed on both sides of the bottom of the mixing barrel (4), and positioning grooves (3) are respectively provided on both sides of the inner surface of the groove (2), and the positioning blocks (5) are clamped in the positioning grooves (3), and the positioning blocks (5) are connected to the fixing frame (1) via bolts (6); The two ends of the inner top surface of the fixing frame (1) are respectively fixedly mounted with a cylinder (9), the output end of the piston rod of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (10), the other end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (11), the top surface of the fixing plate (11) is fixedly mounted with a motor (12), the rotating shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (13), the other end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (14), and the cover plate (14) Contacting the top surface of the mixing barrel (4), the cover plate (14) is fixedly installed with a second motor (15), the rotating shaft of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod (16), the outer surface of the third connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (17), the driving gear (17) is meshed and connected to a plurality of driven gears (18), the plurality of driven gears (18) are respectively fixedly connected to stirring shafts (19), and the outer surface of the stirring shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (20).

2. A soil matrix and fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing barrel (4), and the feed port (8) is communicated with the interior of the mixing barrel (4).

3. A soil matrix and fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mixing barrel (4).

4. The device for mixing soil matrix and fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (141) is provided in the cover plate (14), and the driving gear (17) and a plurality of driven gears (18) are located in the mounting groove (141).

5. The device for mixing soil matrix and fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cover plate (14), and the connecting rod three (16) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cover plate (14).

6. The device for mixing soil matrix and fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the stirring shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring block (191), and the limiting ring block (191) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cover plate (14).

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