Eccentric rotary drum positioning mechanism of particle powder removal and purification rotary equipment
By installing the indexing gear plate and photoelectric switch on the eccentric drum and controlling the transmission motor in combination with the program, the problem of inaccurate positioning of the eccentric drum is solved, precise control of material feeding and unloading is achieved, and the operation convenience of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422401687.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing particulate powder removal and purification rotary equipment lacks an eccentric drum positioning mechanism, which causes the feed pipe to be unable to be positioned vertically, affecting the convenience of material loading and discharging.
The indexing gear disc is installed on the eccentric cylinder body, and is equipped with a pulse counting photoelectric switch and a ring photoelectric switch. The transmission motor is controlled through program to achieve accurate positioning to ensure accurate stop during feeding and unloading.
The precise positioning of the eccentric cylinder is achieved, the convenience of material feeding and unloading is improved, and the efficient operation of the equipment is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223221935U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a particle de-dusting and purification rotary device, in particular to an eccentric rotary drum positioning mechanism of the particle de-dusting and purification rotary device, belonging to the technical field of purification equipment. Background Art
[0002] Purification is the process of removing impurities from a mixture to obtain a pure substance. It is mainly divided into physical methods and chemical methods. Material purification refers to separating several substances in a mixture, mainly using physical methods such as filtration, centrifugation, distillation, etc. Physical purification methods often require the use of equipment.
[0003] For the removal and purification of particulate matter, rotary equipment is often used to rotate and throw the material to separate the particulate matter and dust, and finally the dust is carried out of the equipment by the airflow. Some rotary equipment is equipped with an eccentric drum, the purpose of which is to make the particulate material better thrown up. However, this type of equipment does not have a positioning mechanism for the eccentric drum. Since its feed pipe is set on the drum, the feed pipe cannot be positioned vertically upward or vertically downward when feeding or discharging the material, which makes it inconvenient to feed and discharge the material.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an eccentric drum positioning mechanism for a particle removal and purification rotary equipment. Through the setting of the positioning mechanism body, the eccentric drum body can be effectively positioned, a dividing gear disc is installed on the eccentric drum body, and two pulse counting photoelectric switches and a circle counting photoelectric switch are set on the dividing gear disc. The pulse counting photoelectric switch is positioned according to the tooth degree on the dividing gear disc and its own circumference, and the 360 degrees of the dividing gear disc are divided into 1440 pulses, while the circle counting photoelectric switch rotates with the dividing gear disc and counts and positions in units of one circle. When the circle counting photoelectric switch counts one circle, the pulse signal count is 1440. When it is necessary to locate the feeding and unloading stop position, the corresponding pulse signal count value is adjusted through the program to control the transmission motor to brake the eccentric drum body to achieve precise positioning.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:
[0007] An eccentric drum positioning mechanism of a particle removal and purification rotary equipment includes two support seats, an eccentric drum body is arranged between the two support seats, a gear is fixedly mounted on the eccentric drum body, and a transmission motor that meshes with the gear is arranged on one side of the eccentric drum body, a positioning mechanism body is arranged on the eccentric drum body, the positioning mechanism body includes a mounting plate fixedly mounted on one side of the eccentric drum body, a dividing gear disc sleeved on the eccentric drum body is mounted on the mounting plate, pulse counting photoelectric switches are provided on the top and side of the dividing gear disc, and a circle counting photoelectric switch is fixedly mounted on the front of the dividing gear disc.
[0008] Preferably, a fixed disk is provided on one side of the indexing gear disk, and the fixed disk and the mounting plate are directly fixedly connected by nuts and bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the support seat is provided with two screw rods movably mounted through a fixing frame, and a support plate connected to the pulse counting photoelectric switch is movably mounted on the screw rods through threads.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the screw is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0011] Preferably, both sides of the screw rod are provided with limiting rods fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and both sides of the support plate are fixedly installed with limiting rings slidably connected to the limiting rods.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a spring is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame, and a clamping block is fixedly installed on one end of the spring.
[0013] Preferably, a card slot engaging with the card block is provided on the pulse counting photoelectric switch, a pull rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the card block, and the pull rod passes through the spring and extends to the outside of the fixed frame.
[0014] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] Through the setting of the positioning mechanism body, the eccentric cylinder body can be effectively positioned. A dividing gear disc is installed on the eccentric cylinder body, and two pulse counting photoelectric switches and a circle counting photoelectric switch are set on the dividing gear disc. The pulse counting photoelectric switch is positioned according to the tooth degree on the dividing gear disc and its own circumference. The 360 degrees of the dividing gear disc are divided into 1440 pulses, and the circle counting photoelectric switch rotates with the dividing gear disc and counts and positions in units of one circle. When the circle counting photoelectric switch counts one circle, the pulse signal count is 1440. When it is necessary to locate the feeding and unloading stop position, the corresponding pulse signal count value is adjusted through the program to control the transmission motor to brake the eccentric cylinder body to achieve precise positioning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the indexing gear disc of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the indexing gear disc of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the card slot structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the card block structure of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure, 1-support seat; 2-eccentric cylinder body; 3-transmission motor; 4-positioning mechanism body; 5-mounting plate; 6-indexing gear disc; 7-pulse counting photoelectric switch; 8-turn counting photoelectric switch; 9-fixing plate; 10-nut; 11-bolt; 12-screw; 13-support plate; 14-anti-slip groove; 15-limiting rod; 16-limiting ring; 17-fixing frame; 18-spring; 19-block; 20-slot; 21-pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides an embodiment of an eccentric drum positioning mechanism of a particle removal and purification rotary device.
[0025] An eccentric drum positioning mechanism for a particle de-powdering and purification rotary device comprises two support seats 1, an eccentric drum body 2 is arranged between the two support seats 1, a gear is fixedly mounted on the eccentric drum body 2, and a transmission motor 3 engaged with the gear is arranged on one side of the eccentric drum body 2, a positioning mechanism body 4 is arranged on the eccentric drum body 2, the positioning mechanism body 4 comprises a mounting plate 5 fixedly mounted on one side of the eccentric drum body 2, a dividing toothed disc 6 sleeved on the eccentric drum body 2 is mounted on the mounting plate 5, a pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 is provided on the top and side of the dividing toothed disc 6, and a circle counting photoelectric switch 8 is fixedly mounted on the front of the dividing toothed disc 6. By setting the positioning mechanism body 4, the eccentric cylinder body 2 can be effectively positioned. A dividing gear disc 6 is installed on the eccentric cylinder body 2, and two pulse counting photoelectric switches 7 and a circle counting photoelectric switch 8 are set on the dividing gear disc 6. The pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 is positioned according to the teeth on the dividing gear disc 6 and its own circumference, and the 360 degrees of the dividing gear disc 7 are divided into 1440 pulses. The circle counting photoelectric switch 8 rotates with the dividing gear disc 6 and counts and positions in units of one circle. When the circle counting photoelectric switch 8 counts one circle, the pulse signal count is 1440. When it is necessary to locate the feeding and unloading stop position, the corresponding pulse signal count value is adjusted through the program to control the transmission motor 3 to brake the eccentric cylinder body 2 to achieve precise positioning.
[0026] A fixed disk 9 is provided on one side of the indexing gear disk 6. The fixed disk 9 and the mounting plate 5 are directly fixedly connected by nuts 10 and bolts 11. Two screws 12 movably mounted through a fixing frame are provided on the support seat 1. A support plate 13 connected to the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 is movably mounted on the screw 12 through a thread. One end of the screw 12 is provided with an anti-slip groove 14. By setting the fixing plate 9, the nut 10 and the bolt 11, the installation of the indexing gear disc 6 is tightened to prevent it from loosening and falling off. At the same time, it also has the function of disassembly, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement when the indexing gear disc 6 is damaged. By setting the screw 12 and the support plate 13, the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 can be driven to rise through the support plate 13 under the action of the thread by rotating the screw 12, which can avoid the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 from obstructing the indexing gear disc 6 when it is disassembled. After the indexing gear disc 6 is installed, rotating the screw 12 can make the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 descend and contact the indexing gear disc 6. By setting the anti-slip groove 14, the friction force at one end of the screw 12 can be increased, which is convenient for twisting and rotating it.
[0027] Limit rods 15 fixedly connected to the fixing frame are provided on both sides of the screw rod 12, and limit rings 16 slidingly connected to the limit rods 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate 13. A fixing frame 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 13, and a spring 18 is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 17. A card block 19 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring 18. A card slot 20 that engages with the card block 19 is provided on the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7. A pull rod 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the card block 19, and the pull rod 21 passes through the spring 18 and extends to the outside of the fixed frame 17. Through the setting of the limit rod 15 and the limit ring 16, under the connection limit of the limit rod 15 and the limit ring 16, the support plate 13 can smoothly drive the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 to rise and fall, and avoid the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 from tilting and affecting the counting effect. Through the setting of the fixed frame 17, the spring 18, the block 19, the slot 20 and the pull rod 21, the block 19 extends to the slot 20 provided on the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 under the action of the spring 18, and connects the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 and the support plate 13 by snapping together. This structure is relatively simple in installation and disassembly functions, and is convenient for replacing the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 when it fails.
[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the working process of the eccentric drum positioning mechanism of the particle removal and purification rotary equipment provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0029] Step 1: When purifying the material, the transmission motor 3 drives the eccentric cylinder body 2 to rotate, and the indexing gear plate 6 on the eccentric cylinder body 2 rotates with it. At this time, the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 and the circle counting photoelectric switch 8 are started to count the pulses and circles according to the rotation of the indexing gear plate 6. When feeding and discharging positioning are required, the corresponding pulse signal counting value is adjusted by the program to control the transmission motor 3 to brake the eccentric cylinder body 2 to achieve precise positioning;
[0030] Step 2: When the indexing gear disc 6 is damaged and needs to be replaced, first rotate the screw 12 through the support plate 13 to drive the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 to rise, and the pulse counting photoelectric switch 71 will be disengaged from the indexing gear disc 6. Then remove the circle counting photoelectric switch 8 from the indexing gear disc 6. Then remove the fixing plate 9, nut 10 and bolt 11 used for fixing and separate them from the mounting plate 5. Then, the indexing gear disc 6 can be removed from the eccentric cylinder body 2 for replacement. After replacement, continue to fix it with the fixing plate 9, nut 10 and bolt 11. Finally, reset the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 and the circle counting photoelectric switch 8 on the indexing gear disc 6.
[0031] Step 3: When the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 is damaged, the block 19 can be separated from the card slot 20 by pulling the pull rod 21, and the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 can be removed from the support plate 13 and replaced. During installation, the block 19 is a trapezoidal structure. The pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 is directly inserted into the support plate 13 to squeeze the block 19 to make it rise. After the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 reaches the engaged position, the block 19 descends under the action of the spring 18 and engages in the card slot 20, completing the installation and fixation of the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7.
[0032] In summary, in this embodiment, according to the eccentric drum positioning mechanism of the particle de-powdering and purification rotary equipment of this embodiment, the installation of the indexing gear disc 6 is tightened by the arrangement of the fixing plate 9, the nut 10 and the bolt 11 to prevent it from loosening and falling off, and at the same time, it also has the function of disassembly, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement when the indexing gear disc 6 is damaged. By the arrangement of the screw 12 and the support plate 13, the rotating screw 12 can drive the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 to rise through the support plate 13 under the action of the thread, which can avoid the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 from obstructing the indexing gear disc 6 when it is disassembled. After the indexing gear disc 6 is installed, rotating the screw 12 can make the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 descend and contact with the indexing gear disc 6, through the anti-slip The arrangement of the groove 14 can increase the friction force at one end of the screw 12, making it easier to twist and rotate it. Through the arrangement of the limit rod 15 and the limit ring 16, under the connection limit of the limit rod 15 and the limit ring 16, the support plate 13 can smoothly drive the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 to rise and fall, thereby preventing the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 from tilting and affecting the counting effect. Through the arrangement of the fixed frame 17, the spring 18, the block 19, the slot 20 and the pull rod 21, the block 19 extends to the slot 20 provided on the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 under the action of the spring 18, and connects the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 and the support plate 13 by engaging. This structure is relatively simple in installation and disassembly functions, and is convenient for replacing the pulse counting photoelectric switch 7 when it fails.
[0033] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of the components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.
[0034] It should be noted that the terms "include," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system comprising the element.
[0035] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously mentioned, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Instead, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the present invention as taught herein or through the techniques or knowledge in the relevant field. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be protected by the claims appended hereto.
Claims
1. An eccentric drum positioning mechanism for a particle removal and purification rotary device, comprising two support seats (1), an eccentric drum body (2) disposed between the two support seats (1), a gear fixedly mounted on the eccentric drum body (2), and a transmission motor (3) meshing with the gear for transmission disposed on one side of the eccentric drum body (2), characterized in that: A positioning mechanism body (4) is provided on the eccentric cylinder body (2), and the positioning mechanism body (4) includes a mounting plate (5) fixedly mounted on one side of the eccentric cylinder body (2), and a dividing toothed disc (6) sleeved on the eccentric cylinder body (2) is mounted on the mounting plate (5), and pulse counting photoelectric switches (7) are provided on the top and side of the dividing toothed disc (6), and a lap counting photoelectric switch (8) is fixedly mounted on the front of the dividing toothed disc (6).
2. The eccentric drum positioning mechanism of the rotary equipment for particle removal and purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed disk (9) is provided on one side of the indexing gear disk (6), and the fixed disk (9) and the mounting plate (5) are directly fixedly connected via nuts (10) and bolts (11).
3. The eccentric drum positioning mechanism of the rotary equipment for particle removal and purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (1) is provided with two screw rods (12) movably mounted via a fixing frame, and a support plate (13) connected to the pulse counting photoelectric switch (7) is movably mounted on the screw rods (12) via threads.
4. The eccentric drum positioning mechanism of the rotary equipment for particle removal and purification according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the screw (12) is provided with an anti-slip groove (14).
5. The eccentric drum positioning mechanism of the rotary equipment for particle removal and purification according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting rods (15) fixedly connected to the fixing frame are provided on both sides of the screw rod (12), and limiting rings (16) slidably connected to the limiting rods (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate (13).
6. The eccentric drum positioning mechanism of the rotary equipment for particle removal and purification according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing frame (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (13), a spring (18) is fixedly mounted inside the fixing frame (17), and a clamping block (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the spring (18).
7. The eccentric drum positioning mechanism of the rotary equipment for particle removal and purification according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pulse counting photoelectric switch (7) is provided with a slot (20) that engages with the card block (19), a pull rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the card block (19), and the pull rod (21) passes through the spring (18) and extends to the outside of the fixed frame (17).