Special-shaped casting high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool

By designing high-precision multi-angle drilling inclined hole tooling for special-shaped castings, using clamp frames, sliding plates and transmission rod structures, multi-angle automated drilling of complex parts is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient angle adjustment in the existing technology, and improving processing efficiency and stability.

CN223222919UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15O STAIN CASTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422535920.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing inclined drilling tooling has limited angle adjustment in casting processing, resulting in low drilling efficiency and poor clamping stability, making it difficult to meet the processing needs of complex special-shaped parts.

Method used

A high-precision multi-angle drilling inclined hole tooling for special-shaped castings is designed, using a clamp frame, sliding plate, transmission rod and motor-driven structure, combined with a detection camera and control system, to realize automatic adjustment and stable clamping of multi-angle drilling.

Benefits of technology

It improves drilling efficiency and clamping stability, can adapt to the multi-angle drilling requirements of complex special-shaped parts, and improves processing efficiency and accuracy.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of inclined hole drilling, and particularly relates to a special-shaped casting high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool which comprises a base, a clamping frame is arranged above the base, the top of the clamping frame is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the supporting frame, a sliding plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the clamping frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the fixing block, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the fixing plate, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, and a plurality of protruding rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sliding plate. And the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a drilling machine. After the control system processes data, the motor is controlled to enable the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod rotates to be in contact with the convex rod, so that the drilling machine is driven to move to drill parts at multiple angles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling inclined holes, in particular to a tool for high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling for special-shaped castings. Background Art

[0002] The inclined hole drilling tool is a special tool used to process inclined holes on workpieces. It is widely used in mechanical processing, especially for parts with complex or irregular shapes.

[0003] However, the current tooling for drilling inclined holes in castings has very limited angle adjustability, which requires personnel to change the part clamping position before performing subsequent work, reducing drilling efficiency. In addition, the appearance of some parts may be angular or uneven, and general clamping tools cannot ensure clamping stability.

[0004] To solve the above problems, we proposed a high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a tool for drilling inclined holes with high precision and multiple angles for special-shaped castings.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings, comprising a base, a clamping frame is provided above the base, the top of the clamping frame is fixedly connected to a support frame, the inner side wall of the support frame is provided with a sliding groove, the outer side wall of the sliding groove is slidably provided with a sliding plate, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the right side wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the left side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the outer side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of protruding rods, and the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a drilling machine.

[0007] In the above-mentioned high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings, a control system is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping frame, a detection camera is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping frame, the control system is electrically connected to the motor, and the control system is electrically connected to the detection camera.

[0008] In the above-mentioned high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings, the top of the base is fixedly connected to multiple fixed columns, the bottom of the clamping frame is fixedly connected to the tops of multiple fixed columns, the top of the base is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the driving end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a transmission plate, the top of the transmission plate is fixedly connected to two push plates, the clamping frame is provided with multiple sliding holes, and the multiple sliding holes are slidably connected to clamping rods, and the end fixed sleeve of the clamping rod is provided with a silicone sleeve.

[0009] In the above-mentioned high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings, multiple protruding rods are evenly arranged on the outside of the sliding plate, and multiple protruding rods are arranged below the transmission rod, and the length of the transmission rod is greater than the distance between the motor and the protruding rod.

[0010] In the above-mentioned high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings, the detection camera is located on the left side of the top of the clamping frame, and the control system is located on the right side of the top of the clamping frame.

[0011] In the above-mentioned high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings, multiple fixed columns are evenly arranged at the four corners of the top of the base, two push plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the transmission plate, and multiple sliding holes are evenly arranged on the outside of the clamping frame.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings are:

[0013] After the data processing is completed, the control system of the utility model will then control the transmission rod to rotate through the motor, and the transmission rod rotates to contact the convex rod, thereby driving the drilling machine to move to complete the multi-angle drilling work on the parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of a tooling for high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling for special-shaped castings proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is the right side view of a tool for high-precision multi-angle drilling of oblique holes in special-shaped castings proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a left view of a tooling for high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling for special-shaped castings proposed by the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1 base, 2 clamping frame, 3 electric telescopic rod, 4 fixed column, 5 transmission plate, 6 push plate, 7 detection camera, 8 control system, 9 clamping rod, 10 silicone sleeve, 11 fixed block, 12 support plate, 13 fixed plate, 14 support frame, 15 drilling machine, 16 sliding plate, 17 protruding rod, 18 motor, 19 transmission rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings includes a base 1, a clamping frame 2 is provided above the base 1, the top of the clamping frame 2 is fixedly connected to a support frame 14, the inner side wall of the support frame 14 is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer side wall of the sliding groove is slidingly provided with a sliding plate 16, the top of the support frame 14 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 11, the right side wall of the fixed block 11 is fixedly connected to a support plate 12, the bottom of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 13, the left side wall of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to a motor 18, the driving end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 19, and the sliding plate 16 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the fixed plate 13. The outer wall is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding rods 17, the bottom of the sliding plate 16 is fixedly connected with a drilling machine 15, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed columns 4, the bottom of the clamping frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of fixed columns 4, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 3, the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with a transmission plate 5, the top of the transmission plate 5 is fixedly connected with two push plates 6, the clamping frame 2 is provided with a plurality of sliding holes, the plurality of sliding holes are slidably connected with a clamping rod 9, the end fixing sleeve of the clamping rod 9 is provided with a silicone sleeve 10, and the plurality of protruding rods 17 are evenly arranged on the outside of the sliding plate 16 , multiple protruding rods 17 are arranged below the transmission rod 19, the length of the transmission rod 19 is greater than the distance between the motor 18 and the protruding rod 17, multiple fixing columns 4 are evenly arranged at the four corners of the top of the base 1, two push plates 6 are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the transmission plate 5, and multiple sliding holes are evenly arranged on the outside of the clamping frame 2. The silicone sleeve 10 can increase the friction between the clamping rod 9 and the part, and can increase the holding force. When the equipment needs to be used, the part is placed in the clamping frame 2, and the transmission plate 5 is moved vertically upward by the electric telescopic rod 3. When the push plate 6 contacts the clamping rod 9, it will push it inward, such as If it is a special-shaped part, the clamping rod 9 will contact different positions of the special-shaped part, which can improve the clamping effect. When the silicone sleeve 10 contacts the part to complete the clamping work, the control system 8 will control the transmission rod 19 to rotate through the motor 18 after the data processing is completed. When the transmission rod 19 rotates to the right, it contacts the convex rod 17 and drives the sliding plate 16 to move to the left along the support frame 14. When the transmission rod 19 rotates to the left, it contacts the convex rod 17 and drives the sliding plate 16 to move to the right along the support frame 14, thereby driving the drilling machine 15 to move to complete the multi-angle drilling of the parts.

[0020] A control system 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping frame 2, and a detection camera 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping frame 2. The control system 8 is electrically connected to the motor 18, and the control system 8 is electrically connected to the detection camera 7. The detection camera 7 is located on the left side of the top of the clamping frame 2, and the control system 8 is located on the right side of the top of the clamping frame 2. The detection camera 7 is used to transmit the image to the control system 8. After the control system 8 processes the image data, it will perform drilling work through the motor 18 (the detection camera 7, the drilling machine 15, and the control system 8 are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here).

[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A clamping frame (2) is provided above the base (1), the top of the clamping frame (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame (14), the inner side wall of the support frame (14) is provided with a sliding groove, the outer side wall of the sliding groove is slidably provided with a sliding plate (16), the top of the support frame (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (11), the right side wall of the fixed block (11) is fixedly connected to a support plate (12), the bottom of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (13), the left side wall of the fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected to a motor (18), the driving end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (19), the outer side wall of the sliding plate (16) is fixedly connected to a plurality of protruding rods (17), and the bottom of the sliding plate (16) is fixedly connected to a drilling machine (15).

2. The high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control system (8) is fixedly provided on the top of the clamping frame (2), a detection camera (7) is fixedly provided on the top of the clamping frame (2), the control system (8) is electrically connected to the motor (18), and the control system (8) is electrically connected to the detection camera (7).

3. The high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed columns (4), the bottom of the clamping frame (2) is fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of fixed columns (4), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (3), the driving end of the electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (5), the top of the transmission plate (5) is fixedly connected to two push plates (6), the clamping frame (2) is provided with a plurality of sliding holes, the plurality of sliding holes are all slidably connected to clamping rods (9), and the end fixing sleeve of the clamping rod (9) is provided with a silicone sleeve (10).

4. The high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of protruding rods (17) are evenly arranged on the outside of the sliding plate (16), and the plurality of protruding rods (17) are all arranged below the transmission rod (19), and the length of the transmission rod (19) is greater than the distance between the motor (18) and the protruding rod (17).

5. The high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection camera (7) is located on the left side of the top of the clamping frame (2), and the control system (8) is located on the right side of the top of the clamping frame (2).

6. The high-precision multi-angle inclined hole drilling tool for special-shaped castings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of fixing columns (4) are evenly arranged at the four corners of the top of the base (1), the two push plates (6) are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the transmission plate (5), and the plurality of sliding holes are evenly arranged on the outside of the clamping frame (2).