Back door assembly and vehicle
By using the second seal to push and match the door glass joint angle in the split tailgate design, the sealing strip joint angle is solved due to the manufacturing and assembly tolerances, and a better sealing effect is achieved, preventing water leakage and noise, and improving the reliability and comfort of the vehicle interior.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422391711.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
In the split tailgate design, it is difficult to fit completely at the sealing strip joint corners due to manufacturing and assembly tolerances, resulting in water leakage, dust and noise problems, affecting the reliability and comfort of components in the vehicle.
The second seal is used to push and abut the joint angle between the door glass to reduce the impact of manufacturing and assembly tolerances on the seal. The second seal is pushed and abutting seal between the door body and the door glass to enhance the sealing effect.
Effectively prevent external liquid, dust and noise from intrusion, improve interior cleanliness, enhance vehicle components reliability and life, and improve driving comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN223224181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle tailgate sealing, and in particular to a tailgate assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In the modern automotive industry, with the diversification of vehicle designs and consumers' increasing demands for vehicle performance, split tailgate designs have gradually become a popular trend. Split tailgates typically consist of an upper, flip-up glass panel and a lower, side-opening tailgate. This not only provides more flexible opening and closing options for the rear of the vehicle, but also enhances overall aesthetics and practicality. However, while this design offers convenience, it also introduces some technical challenges, the most notable of which is sealing performance. Currently, split tailgate glass is typically equipped with a sealing strip and a sealing strip corner. When the tailgate is closed, the sealing strip corner is directly squeezed to achieve a seal at the junction between the tailgate and the glass. However, due to manufacturing and assembly tolerances of the tailgate sheet metal and glass, the sealing strip corners on both sides of the tailgate and glass are difficult to fully align, resulting in water leakage in rainy days or when washing the car. This affects the reliability and lifespan of the vehicle's internal components and reduces driving and riding comfort. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of this application is to provide a tailgate assembly that, by means of a second sealing member cooperating with a joint on the door glass, can reduce the impact of component manufacturing and assembly tolerances on the seal, optimize the sealing effect between the door body and the door glass, effectively block liquids, dust, and noise, thereby maintaining a clean interior, improving the reliability and lifespan of vehicle components, and enhancing driving comfort.
[0004] The present application also provides a vehicle having the above-mentioned tailgate assembly.
[0005] According to the tailgate assembly of the first aspect embodiment of the present application, the tailgate assembly includes: a door body, a door glass and a second seal, the door body is rotatably connected to one side of the vehicle body in the width direction to switch between a first open position and a first closed position; the door glass is arranged on the door body and can be selectively rotated around the width direction of the vehicle body to switch between a second open position and a second closed position, the door glass is provided with a first seal, the first seal has a connecting angle arranged on both sides of the door glass in the width direction; the second seal is arranged on the door body, and in the second closed position, the second seal pushes against the connecting angle.
[0006] According to the tailgate assembly of the present application, a good seal can be achieved at the junction of the door body and the door glass by pushing against the second sealing member on the door body and the corner on the door glass. Compared with the related art in which the tailgate directly squeezes the sealing strip corner for sealing when closing, there is a problem that the sealing strip corner is difficult to fit completely due to the manufacturing and assembly tolerances of the tailgate sheet metal and glass. The door body of the present application is provided with a second sealing member, which fills a part of the gap between the door body and the door glass, thereby reducing the size of the corner. By pushing and sealing the two components of the second seal and the corner, the problem of poor adaptability of the sealing components and the gap caused by the manufacturing and assembly tolerances of the components can be solved, thereby enhancing the sealing effect, effectively preventing the intrusion of external liquids, dust and noise, keeping the interior of the vehicle clean, improving the working reliability and life of the components in the vehicle, and improving driving comfort.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present application, the door body has an inner panel, and the second sealing member is arranged on the inner panel.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner plate includes a main body, and the top of the main body is sequentially connected with a first section and a second section, the end of the second section away from the first section is suitable for being connected with the first seal in the second closed position, and the first section and the second section define an installation cavity on one side facing each other, and the second seal is arranged in the installation cavity.
[0009] Furthermore, the top of the second sealing member has a first surface, and the side of the corner facing away from the door glass has a second surface, and the second surface is suitable for abutting against the first surface.
[0010] Furthermore, the second seal includes: a base and an adhesive layer coated on at least one surface of the base, the base is arranged on the inner plate, the side surface of the base facing the inner plate is connected to the inner plate, and the side surface away from the inner plate is not provided with the adhesive layer.
[0011] Furthermore, the base is clamped to the inner plate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the base includes: a middle portion and a first side portion, the middle portion is arranged in the first section and spaced apart from the second section, and the middle portion extends in the height direction of the vehicle body; the first side portion is arranged at the top end of the middle portion and extends close to the second section, an end of the first side portion away from the middle portion is suitable for connection with the second section, and the first side portion has the first surface on a side facing away from the first section.
[0013] Furthermore, the base body further includes: a second side portion, which is arranged at the bottom end of the middle portion and extends away from the first side portion in a direction approaching the second section.
[0014] Furthermore, a clamping claw is provided at one end of the second side portion away from the middle portion, the first section has a clamping groove, and the clamping claw is suitable for extending into the clamping groove.
[0015] According to a second aspect of the present application, the vehicle includes: a tailgate assembly according to any one of the above embodiments.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become obvious from the description below, or will be learned through practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a rear door assembly according to some embodiments of the present application. Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a rear door assembly according to some embodiments of the present application. Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the door body and the second sealing member according to some embodiments of the present application. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the door body and the second sealing member according to some embodiments of the present application. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inner panel, the second seal and the corner fitting according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] 1000, rear door assembly;
[0025] 1. Door body;
[0026] 11. Inner panel;
[0027] 111. Main body; 112. First paragraph; 113. Second paragraph;
[0028] 11a, mounting cavity;
[0029] 2. Door glass;
[0030] 31, corner; 31a, first side corner; 31b, second side corner; 311, second side;
[0031] 32. Sealing strip;
[0032] 4. Second sealing member; 4a. Second sealing member on the first side; 4b. Second sealing member on the second side;
[0033] 41. substrate; 41a. first surface;
[0034] 411, middle portion; 412, first side portion; 413, second side portion; 413a, engaging claw;
[0035] 42. Adhesive layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of this application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order or a primary-secondary relationship.
[0038] References to "embodiments" in this application mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connected," and "attached" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.
[0040] The term "and / or" in this application simply describes an association between related objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this application generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0041] In the embodiments of this application, the same reference numerals represent the same components, and for the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of the same components in different embodiments are omitted. It should be understood that the thickness, length, width, and other dimensions of the various components in the embodiments of this application, as well as the overall thickness, length, width, and other dimensions of the integrated device shown in the drawings are merely illustrative and should not constitute any limitation on this application.
[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0043] In the description of the present application, a first feature being “on” or “under” a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other, or the first and second features being in contact with each other not directly but via another feature therebetween.
[0044] In the description of this application, a first feature “on”, “above” and “above” a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0045] The term "plurality" used in this application refers to two or more (including two).
[0046] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 5 A tailgate assembly 1000 and a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application are described.
[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to the rear door assembly 1000 of the first embodiment of the present application, the rear door assembly 1000 includes: a door body 1, a door glass 2 and a second sealing member 4.
[0048] Among them, the door body 1 can be rotatably connected to one side of the vehicle body in the width direction to switch between a first open position and a first closed position; the door glass 2 is arranged on the door body 1, and can be selectively rotated around the width direction of the vehicle body to switch between a second open position and a second closed position, and the door glass 2 is provided with a first seal, and the first seal has a connecting angle 31 arranged on both sides of the door glass 2 in the width direction; the second seal 4 is arranged on the door body 1, and in the second closed position, the second seal 4 is pushed against the connecting angle 31.
[0049] Specifically, the door body 1 can be connected to one side of the vehicle body in the width direction by a rotatable connecting mechanism (such as a hinge or a hinge), and the door body 1 rotates relative to the vehicle body around the height direction of the vehicle body to switch freely between a first open position and a first closed position. In the first closed position, the door body 1 fits against the vehicle body to close the rear opening of the vehicle. In the first open position, the door body 1 is fully or partially opened to facilitate loading and unloading of goods or entry and exit of passengers; the door glass 2 can be rotated around the width direction of the vehicle body, which can be understood as the door glass 2 can be lifted up and flipped down to achieve switching between the second open position and the second closed position, and the rotation of the door glass 2 is an independent movement relative to the door body 1. Without changing the overall position of the door body 1, the door glass 2 can be individually opened and closed. It can open and close itself independently. In this way, when in some narrow environments, the user can only open the door glass 2 for ventilation or to put items as needed, without having to fully open the entire door body 1; the first seal can be set at the bottom end of the door glass 2 (that is, the end of the door glass 2 away from the rotating connection with the door body 1), and the first seal can be used to achieve the sealing function between the door glass 2 and the door body 1 when the door glass 2 is in the second closed position. The first seal has a joint corner 31 arranged on both sides of the door glass 2 in the width direction, and the door body 1 is provided with a second seal 4. When the door glass 2 is in the second closed position, the second seal 4 can contact and push against the joint corners 31 on both sides of the door glass 2 to ensure a tight fit between the door glass 2 and the door body 1.
[0050] It should be pointed out that the above-mentioned door glass 2 can be indirectly connected to the vehicle body by being set on the door body 1, and the door glass 2 can also be directly set on the vehicle body and directly connected to the vehicle body. This application does not limit the direct or indirect connection between the door glass 2 and the vehicle body.
[0051] According to the tailgate assembly 1000 of the present application, the second sealing member 4 on the door body 1 can be pushed against the corner 31 on the door glass 2 to achieve a good seal at the junction of the door body 1 and the door glass 2. Compared with the related art in which the tailgate directly squeezes the sealing strip corner for sealing when closing, there is a problem that the sealing strip corner is difficult to fully fit due to the manufacturing and assembly tolerances of the tailgate sheet metal and glass. The door body 1 of the present application is provided with a second sealing member 4, which fills a part of the gap between the door body 1 and the door glass 2, thereby reducing the size of the corner 31. The second sealing member 4 and the corner 31 are pushed against each other for sealing, which solves the problem of poor adaptability of the sealing member and the gap caused by the manufacturing and assembly tolerances of the members, thereby enhancing the sealing effect, effectively preventing the intrusion of external liquids, dust and noise, keeping the interior of the vehicle clean, improving the working reliability and life of the members in the vehicle, and improving driving comfort.
[0052] According to some embodiments of the present application, the corners 31 located on both sides of the door glass 2 in the width direction are respectively constructed as first side corners 31a and second side corners 31b, and the second seal 4 is constructed as first side second seals 4a and second side second seals 4b respectively arranged on both sides of the door body 1 in the width direction, and the first side second seal 4a is suitable for cooperating with the first side corner 31a, and the second side second seal 4b is suitable for cooperating with the second side corner 31b. Among them, the first side second seal 4a can be arranged on the side where the door body 1 is rotationally connected to the vehicle body, and the second side second seal 4b is arranged on the side where the door body 1 and the vehicle body can be selectively locked. The shapes and sizes of the first side second seal 4a and the second side second seal 4b can be different to improve the adaptability of the first side second seal 4a and the second side second seal 4b to the different functional side structures of the door body 1 respectively. Furthermore, in some specific embodiments, the extension direction of the first side second seal 4a is consistent with the length direction of the vehicle body to ensure good adaptability of the first side second seal 4a and the side where the door body 1 is rotationally connected to the vehicle body, and the extension direction of the second side second seal 4b is consistent with the width direction of the vehicle body to ensure good adaptability of the second side second seal 4b to the side where the door body 1 and the vehicle body can be selectively locked. In this way, the stability and sealing performance of the door body 1 and the door glass 2 in the closed position can be improved.
[0053] Furthermore, in some specific embodiments of the present application, the first sealing member includes a sealing strip 32, which is disposed at the bottom of the door glass 2 and extends along the width of the door glass 2. Joints 31 are disposed at both ends of the sealing strip 32 in the extending direction. The sealing strip 32 and the joints 31 together cover the entire width of the bottom of the door glass 2. Thus, in the second closed position, the sealing strip 32, the joints 31, and the second sealing member 4 provide all-round sealing protection for the door glass 2 and the door body 1, thereby preventing the intrusion of external moisture, dust, or noise.
[0054] like Figures 1-4 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the door body 1 has an inner panel 11 , and the second sealing member 4 is provided on the inner panel 11 .
[0055] Specifically, the inner panel 11 is one of the main supporting structures of the door body 1, which can provide the necessary strength and rigidity for the entire door body 1 to ensure the normal operation and safety of the entire door body 1. Among them, defined by the vehicle height space, the inner panel 11 can be located below the door glass 2, and a second seal 4 is provided on the top of the inner panel 11, and a joint angle 31 is provided at the bottom end of the door glass 2. When the door glass 2 moves to the second closed position, the joint angle 31 at the bottom end of the door glass 2 can smoothly contact and fit tightly with the second seal 4 on the top of the inner panel 11, thereby achieving good sealing between the door glass 2 and the door body 1, and is conducive to improving the position stability of the door glass 2.
[0056] like Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the inner panel 11 includes a main body 111, and the top of the main body 111 has a first section 112 and a second section 113 connected in sequence, and the end of the second section 113 away from the first section 112 is suitable for being connected to the first seal in the second closed position, and the first section 112 and the second section 113 define an installation cavity 11a on one side facing each other, and the second seal 4 is arranged in the installation cavity 11a.
[0057] Specifically, the top of the body 111 is connected in sequence with a first section 112 and a second section 113. It can be understood that the first section 112 is located between the body 111 and the second section 113, and the extension directions of the first section 112 and the second section 113 form a certain angle. For example, the first section 112 can be away from the body 111 in the height direction and extend in a direction away from the vehicle interior cockpit, while the second section 113 can be away from the body 111 in the height direction and extend in a direction close to the vehicle interior cockpit. The first section 112 and the second section 113 define a mounting cavity 11a on one side facing each other. The mounting cavity 11a provides space for the installation of the second seal 4 and provides good protection for the second seal 4. Placing the second seal 4 in the mounting cavity 11a is conducive to improving the installation stability and reliability of the second seal 4. In addition, the mounting cavity 11a can also help to reduce stress concentration caused by vibration or temperature changes on the second seal 4 to a certain extent, thereby extending its service life.
[0058] like Figure 5 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the top of the second sealing member 4 has a first surface 41 a , and the side of the corner 31 facing away from the door glass 2 has a second surface 311 , and the second surface 311 is suitable for abutting against the first surface 41 a .
[0059] Specifically, the second seal 4 and the corner 31 have a second surface 311 and a first surface 41a, respectively. Both the second surface 311 and the first surface 41a can be curved, flat, or a combination of flat and curved surfaces. In the second closed position, the first surface 41a of the second seal 4 can abut against the second surface 311 of the corner 31 to form a tight sealing structure, effectively preventing external liquids, dust and other impurities from entering the vehicle, and reducing the transmission of noise, thereby improving the safety, comfort and quietness of the vehicle. The use of a surface-to-surface contact between the first surface 41a and the second surface 311 can increase the contact area between the second seal 4 and the corner 31, and enhance the connection strength and stability between the two. This helps to reduce loosening or deformation caused by vibration or external force, thereby further improving the sealing reliability and sealing performance between the door body 1 and the door glass 2.
[0060] It should be noted that the first surface 41a of the second sealing member 4 can be designed to conform to the shape of the corner 31 to ensure that the first surface 41a fits well with the second surface 311 on the corner 31 to ensure a good sealing effect.
[0061] like Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the second sealing member 4 includes: a base 41 and an adhesive layer 42 coated on at least one surface of the base 41 .
[0062] The base 41 is disposed on the inner panel 11 , a surface of the base 41 facing the inner panel 11 is connected to the inner panel 11 , and a surface of the base 41 away from the inner panel 11 is not provided with the adhesive layer 42 .
[0063] Specifically, the second seal 4 consists of two parts: a base 41 and an adhesive layer 42. The base 41 is the main supporting part of the second seal 4, which can provide the necessary strength and rigidity so that the second seal 4 can maintain a stable shape and performance during long-term use. At the same time, the base 41 is connected to the inner panel 11 to ensure that the second seal 4 as a whole can be firmly fixed on the door body 1 to ensure that the second seal 4 has good working reliability and stability; the adhesive layer 42 is coated on at least one surface of the base 41. The adhesive layer 42 can be made of a material with good sealing and adhesion properties, such as rubber, silicone, etc. The adhesive layer 42 can fill the tiny gap between the second seal 4 and other components (such as the inner panel 11) and provide sealing and adhesion effects, so that the second seal 4 can be tightly connected with components such as the inner panel 11 to ensure the sealing effect and installation stability.
[0064] It should be pointed out that the adhesive layer 42 is not provided on the surface of the side of the base 41 away from the inner panel 11. Defined by the height space of the vehicle body, the adhesive layer 42 is not provided on the top of the base 41. Since the corner 31 is usually made of rubber or other materials, if the adhesive layer 42 is provided on the surface of the side of the base 41 away from the inner panel 11, in the second closed position, the adhesive layer 42 is in contact with the corner 31. Since both are made of soft adhesive materials such as rubber, abnormal noise is easily generated by contact. Therefore, the present application sets an adhesive layer 42 to cover at least one surface of the base 41, and no adhesive layer 42 is provided on the surface of the side of the base 41 away from the inner panel 11. This can achieve good sealing effect while avoiding abnormal noise, optimize sound insulation and noise reduction performance, and enhance user experience.
[0065] Preferably, the adhesive layer 42 covers all side surfaces of the base 41 in the horizontal direction to ensure good sealing and adhesion between the second sealing member 4 and other components.
[0066] In addition, in some specific embodiments of the present application, the base 41 is constructed of plastic material to achieve good support, save costs and improve lightweight.
[0067] In other specific embodiments of the present application, the adhesive layer 42 is coated on the base 41 using a two-color injection molding process, so that the second sealing member 4 is composed of two different materials: the base 41 and the adhesive layer 42. There is a certain amount of interference between the adhesive layer 42 and the inner panel 11 to ensure a good sealing effect.
[0068] like Figure 5 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the base 41 is snap-connected with the inner panel 11 .
[0069] Specifically, the connection method between the base 41 and the inner panel 11 can be constructed as a snap-on connection, for example, through a snap-on connection such as a protrusion and a groove or a snap-on connection and a slot. By setting the base 41 to be snap-on with the inner panel 11, on the one hand, the snap-on connection is stable, so that the base 41 can be firmly fixed on the inner panel 11, which can improve the connection reliability and stability between the base 41 and the inner panel 11; on the other hand, the snap-on connection is simple and quick during installation and disassembly, which can effectively improve production efficiency and convenience of maintenance and replacement.
[0070] like Figure 5 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the base 41 includes: a middle portion 411 and a first side portion 412 .
[0071] Among them, the middle portion 411 is arranged in the first section 112 and is separated from the second section 113, and the middle portion 411 extends in the height direction of the vehicle body; the first side portion 412 is arranged at the top end of the middle portion 411 and extends close to the second section 113, and the end of the first side portion 412 away from the middle portion 411 is suitable for connection with the second section 113, and the side of the first side portion 412 facing away from the first section 112 has a first surface 41a.
[0072] Specifically, the middle portion 411 can be disposed in the first section 112 of the inner panel 11 and spaced apart from the second section 113 of the inner panel 11. The first side portion 412 is disposed at the top of the middle portion 411, that is, the first side portion 412 is disposed at the end of the middle portion 411 facing away from the first section 112 in the height direction. The first side portion 412 extends toward the second section 113, and the side of the first side portion 412 facing away from the first section 112 has a first surface 41a, thereby achieving a secure connection between the base 41 and the corner 31 and improving the overall stability of the sealing structure. The extension directions of the first side portion 412 and the middle portion 411 form an angle, and the middle portion 411 can provide good support for the first side portion 412, thereby enhancing the overall stability and rigidity of the base 41.
[0073] like Figure 5 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the base 41 further includes: a second side portion 413 , which is disposed at the bottom end of the middle portion 411 and extends away from the first side portion 412 in a direction close to the second section 113 .
[0074] Specifically, the second side portion 413 can be disposed at the bottom end of the middle portion 411, while the first side portion 412 is disposed at the top end of the middle portion 411, so that the second side portion 413 and the first side portion 412 are opposite in the vehicle body height direction. Furthermore, the second side portion 413 extends away from the first side portion 412 in a direction close to the second section 113, so that the second side portion 413, the middle portion 411, and the first side portion 412 collectively form a doghouse structure. The doghouse structure can prevent plastic shrinkage marks on the base 41, thereby effectively improving the reliability and stability of the base 41. Furthermore, by connecting to the middle portion 411, the second side portion 413 can provide more support points for the installation of the base 41 on the inner panel 11, making the base 41 more stable in the face of the forces and moments generated when the door body 1 is opened and closed.
[0075] like Figure 5 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, a clamping claw 413 a is provided at one end of the second side portion 413 away from the middle portion 411 , and the first section 112 has a clamping groove, and the clamping claw 413 a is suitable for extending into the clamping groove.
[0076] Specifically, the engaging claw 413a can be provided at an end of the second side portion 413 away from the middle portion 411. The engaging claw 413a is adapted to engage with the engaging groove on the first section 112 of the inner panel 11. The engaging claw 413a extends into the engaging groove to securely engage the second side portion 413 with the first section 112. The provision of the engaging claw 413a and the engaging groove can, on the one hand, enhance the connection strength between the base 41 and the inner panel 11, further increasing the installation stability of the second seal 4, thereby improving the operating reliability and lifespan of the second seal 4. Furthermore, the provision of the engaging claw 413a and the engaging groove increases the number of connection points between the base 41 and the inner panel 11, thereby improving the stability of the adhesive layer 42 on the outside of the base 41 and optimizing the sealing performance of the second seal 4.
[0077] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, according to the vehicle of the second embodiment of the present application, the vehicle includes: the tailgate assembly 1000 described in any one of the above embodiments, and the technical effects produced are consistent with those in the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0078] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0079] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and intent of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A back door assembly, characterized in that: include: A door body (1), the door body (1) being rotatably connected to one side of the vehicle body in the width direction so as to switch between a first open position and a first closed position; A door glass (2), the door glass (2) being arranged on the door body (1) and selectively rotatable about the width direction of the vehicle body to switch between a second open position and a second closed position, the door glass (2) being provided with a first sealing member, the first sealing member having contact angles (31) arranged on both sides of the door glass (2) in the width direction; A second sealing member (4), the second sealing member (4) is arranged on the door body (1), and in the second closed position, the second sealing member (4) pushes against the joint corner (31).
2. The back door assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door body (1) has an inner plate (11), and the second sealing member (4) is arranged on the inner plate (11).
3. The back door assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner plate (11) comprises a main body (111), the top of the main body (111) is sequentially connected with a first section (112) and a second section (113), one end of the second section (113) away from the first section (112) is suitable for being connected with the first sealing member in the second closed position, the first section (112) and the second section (113) define an installation cavity (11a) on one side facing each other, and the second sealing member (4) is arranged in the installation cavity (11a).
4. The back door assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the second sealing member (4) has a first surface (41a), and the side of the corner (31) facing away from the door glass (2) has a second surface (311), and the second surface (311) is suitable for abutting against the first surface (41a).
5. The back door assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second sealing member (4) comprises: a base (41) and an adhesive layer (42) coated on at least one surface of the base (41); the base (41) is arranged on the inner plate (11); a side surface of the base (41) facing the inner plate (11) is connected to the inner plate (11), and the side surface away from the inner plate (11) is not provided with the adhesive layer (42).
6. The tailgate assembly according to claim 5, wherein: The base (41) is snap-connected with the inner plate (11).
7. The tailgate assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The substrate (41) comprises: a middle portion (411), the middle portion (411) being arranged at the first section (112) and spaced apart from the second section (113), the middle portion (411) extending in a vehicle body height direction; A first side portion (412), the first side portion (412) is arranged at the top end of the middle portion (411) and extends close to the second section (113), one end of the first side portion (412) away from the middle portion (411) is suitable for connecting with the second section (113), and the side of the first side portion (412) facing away from the first section (112) has the first surface (41a).
8. The tailgate assembly according to claim 7, wherein: Also includes: The second side portion (413) is arranged at the bottom end of the middle portion (411) and extends away from the first side portion (412) in a direction close to the second section (113).
9. The tailgate assembly according to claim 8, wherein: An end of the second side portion (413) away from the middle portion (411) is provided with a clamping claw (413a), and the first section (112) has a clamping groove, and the clamping claw (413a) is suitable for extending into the clamping groove.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: include: The tailgate assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9.