Vertical rotary warehouse
By designing a vertical rotary warehouse, the problems of high operating labor intensity, insufficient space utilization and high safety risks in the existing shelf system are solved, and efficient and safe storage and withdrawal of goods are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422135776.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing shelf system has problems such as high operating labor intensity, insufficient utilization of vertical space, relying on stairs and ladders, relying on professional operators, low storage and access efficiency, cumbersome handling and high safety risks.
A vertical rotary library is designed, including a storage bank, a drive module, a rotary track and a conveying module. Through the drive module, the conveying module is driven to move along the rotary track, and the hopper is facing the storage port, so as to achieve fast and accurate cargo storage and access.
Reduce manpower demand, improve space utilization and operation efficiency, improve safety, and optimize stored procedures.
Smart Images

Figure CN223225033U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo storage, in particular to a vertical carousel warehouse. Background Art
[0002] As an indispensable component of modern warehouses, racking plays a vital role in improving storage capacity and efficiency. However, the racking systems currently on the market have some limitations during use, which affect the convenience and efficiency of operation.
[0003] Specifically, the shortcomings of the existing shelf system are as follows:
[0004] 1. High physical labor intensity: Traditional shelves usually require operators to bend over or squat to access items on the bottom shelves, which increases the labor intensity of the staff.
[0005] 2. Insufficient utilization of vertical space: Many racking systems fail to fully utilize the vertical space of the warehouse, resulting in a waste of storage space.
[0006] 3. Reliance on stairs and ladders: In order to access items at higher locations, workers often need to use stairs or ladders, which is not only inefficient but also increases safety risks.
[0007] 4. Dependence on professional operators: Using professional equipment such as forklifts for material handling requires professional operators, which limits the flexibility and accessibility of the racking system.
[0008] 5. Low access efficiency: In large warehouses, staff may need to spend a lot of time looking for specific parts or items among numerous shelves and items.
[0009] 6. Cumbersome handling: The process of removing or placing items from shelves may involve cumbersome handling and adjustments, especially in narrow or crowded shelf aisles.
[0010] 7. Safety issues: When working at high places on shelves, there is a risk of objects falling or people losing balance, which poses a threat to the safety of workers.
[0011] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a vertical carousel that improves operational efficiency, reduces manpower requirements, enhances safety, and optimizes space utilization. Utility Model Content
[0012] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a vertical carousel.
[0013] The technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:
[0014] A vertical carousel, comprising:
[0015] The storage body has a passage arranged along its height direction; the storage body has a storage opening near its bottom;
[0016] A driving module is disposed in the storage body and close to the bottom of the storage body;
[0017] Rotating tracks are provided on both sides of the storage body;
[0018] Multiple conveying modules are transmission-connected to the driving module; the driving module drives the conveying module to move along the rotating track; the conveying module includes a hopper and a triangular support arm fixedly connected to the hopper; wherein, during the movement of the hopper along the rotating track, the hopper is directed toward the storage port.
[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, the driving module includes a driving motor, a driving assembly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a transmission assembly connected to the driving assembly through a main driving shaft; the transmission assembly includes a second driving sprocket arranged at the bottom of the storage body, a second driven sprocket arranged at the top of the storage body, and a conveying chain meshed with the second driving sprocket and the second driven sprocket; the conveying chain is arranged along the rotating track; and the triangular support arm is connected to the conveying chain.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, the drive assembly includes a first driving sprocket connected to the output end of the drive motor, a first driven sprocket connected to the second driving sprocket through the main drive shaft, and a drive chain meshed with the first driving sprocket and the first driven sprocket.
[0021] In one embodiment of the present invention, the rotating track includes a hopper guide rail, an upper arc guide rail and a lower arc guide rail; the upper arc guide rail is arranged at the top of the storage body; the lower arc guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the storage body; the hopper guide rail is vertically arranged between the upper arc guide rail and the lower arc guide rail, and the hopper guide rail and the upper arc guide rail and the lower arc guide rail are connected.
[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, the hopper includes a main body, support arms arranged on both sides of the main body, a rocker arm connected to the support arm, and a guide wheel arranged at one end of the rocker arm; the guide wheel is configured to move within the rotating track.
[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention, the main body includes an upper support plate, a lower support plate and a side plate; the upper support plate and the lower support plate are arranged in parallel; the side plates are arranged on both sides of the upper support plate, and the upper support plate and the lower support plate are connected through the side plates.
[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, the main body further includes at least one partition plate vertically arranged between the upper support plate and the lower support plate.
[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, the triangular support arm includes a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm; the first end of the first connecting arm is fixedly connected to the hopper of one of the conveying modules, and the second end of the first connecting arm is fixedly connected to the conveying chain; the first end of the second connecting arm is fixedly connected to the hopper of the adjacent conveying module, and the second end of the second connecting arm is fixedly connected to the conveying chain and overlaps with the second end of the first connecting arm.
[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention, a weighing module is provided at the bottom of the storage body.
[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, the storage body includes a load-bearing frame and a shell covering the load-bearing frame.
[0028] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0029] The vertical carousel described in the present utility model reduces the floor space occupied by cargo storage, optimizes space utilization, improves operational efficiency, reduces manpower requirements, and enhances safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the vertical carousel in the utility model.
[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the vertical carousel (shell not shown) in the present utility model.
[0033] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram is shown in the figure.
[0034] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0035] Figure 5 It is a side view of the vertical carousel (shell not shown) in the present utility model.
[0036] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the hopper in the utility model.
[0037] Description of the accompanying drawings:
[0038] 10. Storage;
[0039] 20. Storage port;
[0040] 31. Drive motor; 32. First driving sprocket; 33. First driven sprocket; 34. Drive chain; 35. Main drive shaft; 36. Second driving sprocket; 37. Conveyor chain; 38. Second driven sprocket;
[0041] 40. Triangular support arm;
[0042] 51. Chain guide rail; 52. Hopper guide rail;
[0043] 61. Upper curved guide rail; 62. Lower curved guide rail;
[0044] 70. Hopper; 71. Upper support plate; 72. Lower support plate; 73. Side plate; 74. Support arm; 75. Rocker arm; 76. Guide wheel; 77. Partition plate;
[0045] 80. Weighing module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0047] The aforementioned and other technical aspects, features, and functions of the present invention will be more clearly demonstrated in the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, and back, used in the following embodiments, are merely references to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, throughout the embodiments, identical reference numerals denote identical components.
[0048] Combine Figures 1 to 5 , a vertical carousel, comprising:
[0049] The storage body 10 is provided with a passage along its height direction; the storage body 10 is provided with a storage opening 20 near its bottom;
[0050] A driving module is disposed in the storage body 10 and close to the bottom of the storage body 10;
[0051] Rotary tracks are provided on both sides of the storage body 10;
[0052] Multiple conveying modules are connected to the driving module in a transmission manner; the driving module drives the conveying module to move along the rotating track; the conveying module includes a hopper 70 and a triangular support arm 40 fixedly connected to the hopper 70; wherein, when the hopper 70 moves along the rotating track, the hopper 70 is directed toward the storage port 20.
[0053] This embodiment provides a vertical carousel, which consists of multiple fixed-position conveying modules connected to the drive module and the rotary track respectively. The drive module provides power to the hopper 70, so that it moves forward and reverse in a circular rotary track, and can store goods quickly and accurately.
[0054] In this embodiment, the storage body 10 includes a load-bearing frame and a shell covering the load-bearing frame. The shell is formed by integral sheet metal processing technology, which increases strength, reduces deformation under full load, improves safety, and increases durability.
[0055] The size range of the storage body 10 is 1900mm to 3300mm in length, and the weight range is 100KG to 500KG. The structure of the storage body 10 is diversified to meet the requirements of different material storage and access methods.
[0056] Furthermore, a weighing module 80 is provided at the bottom of the storage body 10. The weighing module 80 provides an accurate and reliable weighing function to prevent the storage body 10 from being overloaded.
[0057] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 2 and Figure 5 The rotary track includes a hopper guide rail 52, an upper arc guide rail 61 and a lower arc guide rail 62; the upper arc guide rail 61 is arranged at the top of the storage body 10; the lower arc guide rail 62 is arranged at the bottom of the storage body 10; the hopper guide rail 52 is vertically arranged between the upper arc guide rail 61 and the lower arc guide rail 62, and the hopper guide rail 52 is connected to the upper arc guide rail 61 and the lower arc guide rail 62.
[0058] Furthermore, the vertical carousel includes a chain guide 51, which is perpendicular to and not connected to the upper and lower curved guides 61 and 62. The conveyor chain 37 is embedded in the chain guide 51, which positions and controls the movement of the conveyor chain 37, ensuring that the conveyor chain 37 maintains a stable position during movement and preventing deviation or shaking due to stress.
[0059] In this embodiment, the driving module includes a driving motor 31, a driving assembly connected to the output end of the driving motor 31, and a transmission assembly connected to the driving assembly through a main driving shaft 35; the transmission assembly includes a second driving sprocket 36 arranged at the bottom of the storage body 10, a second driven sprocket 38 arranged at the top of the storage body 10, and a conveying chain 37 engaged with the second driving sprocket 36 and the second driven sprocket 38; the conveying chain 37 is arranged along the rotating track; the triangular support arm 40 is connected to the conveying chain 37.
[0060] Specifically, the drive assembly includes a first driving sprocket 32 connected to the output end of the drive motor 31, a first driven sprocket 33 connected to the second driving sprocket 36 through the main drive shaft 35, and a drive chain 34 meshing with the first driving sprocket 32 and the first driven sprocket 33.
[0061] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 2 and Figure 4 The triangular support arm 40 includes a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm; the first end of the first connecting arm is fixedly connected to the hopper 70 of one of the conveying modules, and the second end of the first connecting arm is fixedly connected to the conveying chain 37; the first end of the second connecting arm is fixedly connected to the hopper 70 of the adjacent conveying module, and the second end of the second connecting arm is fixedly connected to the conveying chain 37 and coincides with the second end of the first connecting arm.
[0062] In this embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the hopper 70 includes a main body, support arms 74 provided on both sides of the main body, a rocker arm 75 connected to the support arm 74, and a guide wheel 76 provided at one end of the rocker arm 75; the guide wheel 76 is configured to move within a rotary track.
[0063] For example, there are two conveying modules, defined as a first conveying module and a second conveying module, and the first conveying module and the second conveying module are arranged adjacent to each other. Then, the first end of the first connecting arm is fixedly connected to the guide wheel 76 of the hopper 70 of the first conveying module, and the second end of the first connecting arm is fixedly connected to the conveying chain 37. The first end of the second connecting arm is fixedly connected to the guide wheel 76 of the hopper 70 of the second conveying module, and the second end of the second connecting arm is fixedly connected to the conveying chain 37 and overlaps with the second end of the first connecting arm.
[0064] Specifically, the main body includes an upper support plate 71, a lower support plate 72 and a side plate 73; the upper support plate 71 and the lower support plate 72 are arranged in parallel; the side plates 73 are arranged on both sides of the upper support plate 71, and the upper support plate 71 and the lower support plate 72 are connected by the side plates 73.
[0065] Furthermore, the main body further includes at least one partition 77 vertically disposed between the upper support plate 71 and the lower support plate 72. The partition 77 can divide the internal space of the hopper 70 into multiple areas, so that different materials can be stored according to predetermined spaces, thereby achieving a more orderly storage process.
[0066] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0067] The drive motor 31 rotates the first driving sprocket 32, which transmits power to the first driven sprocket 33 via the drive chain 34, thereby driving the main drive shaft 35. The main drive shaft 35 rotates the second driving sprocket 36, which transmits power to the second driven sprocket 38 via the conveyor chain 37. This further drives the conveyor module along the rotary track. During the rotation of the conveyor module, the opening of the hopper 70 always faces the storage port 20, effectively preventing material from falling out of the hopper 70 when it passes over the upper curved guide rail 61 or the lower curved guide rail 62.
[0068] It should be noted that the driving motor 31 can rotate forward or reverse, thereby causing the conveying module to rotate forward or reverse.
[0069] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0070] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vertical carousel, characterized in that: include: The storage body (10) is provided with a channel along its height direction; the storage body (10) is provided with a storage opening (20) near its bottom; A driving module is disposed in the storage body (10) and close to the bottom of the storage body (10); Rotating tracks are provided on both sides of the storage body (10); A plurality of conveying modules are connected to the driving module in a transmission manner; the driving module drives the conveying module to move along the rotary track; the conveying module includes a hopper (70) and a triangular support arm (40) fixedly connected to the hopper (70); wherein, during the movement of the hopper (70) along the rotary track, the hopper (70) faces the storage port (20).
2. The vertical carousel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving module comprises a driving motor (31), a driving assembly connected to the output end of the driving motor (31), and a transmission assembly connected to the driving assembly via a main driving shaft (35); the transmission assembly comprises a second driving sprocket (36) arranged at the bottom of the storage body (10), a second driven sprocket (38) arranged at the top of the storage body (10), and a conveying chain (37) meshed with the second driving sprocket (36) and the second driven sprocket (38); the conveying chain (37) is arranged along the rotating track; and the triangular support arm (40) is connected to the conveying chain (37).
3. The vertical carousel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a first driving sprocket (32) connected to the output end of the drive motor (31), a first driven sprocket (33) connected to the second driving sprocket (36) via the main drive shaft (35), and a drive chain (34) meshed with the first driving sprocket (32) and the first driven sprocket (33).
4. The vertical carousel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary track comprises a hopper guide rail (52), an upper arc-shaped guide rail (61) and a lower arc-shaped guide rail (62); the upper arc-shaped guide rail (61) is arranged at the top of the storage body (10); the lower arc-shaped guide rail (62) is arranged at the bottom of the storage body (10); the hopper guide rail (52) is vertically arranged between the upper arc-shaped guide rail (61) and the lower arc-shaped guide rail (62), and the hopper guide rail (52) is connected to the upper arc-shaped guide rail (61) and the lower arc-shaped guide rail (62).
5. The vertical carousel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hopper (70) comprises a main body, support arms (74) arranged on both sides of the main body, a rocker arm (75) connected to the support arm (74), and a guide wheel (76) arranged at one end of the rocker arm (75); the guide wheel (76) is arranged to move within the rotary track.
6. The vertical carousel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main body comprises an upper support plate (71), a lower support plate (72) and a side plate (73); the upper support plate (71) and the lower support plate (72) are arranged in parallel; the side plates (73) are arranged on both sides of the upper support plate (71), and the upper support plate (71) and the lower support plate (72) are connected through the side plates (73).
7. The vertical carousel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main body further comprises at least one partition plate (77) vertically arranged between the upper support plate (71) and the lower support plate (72).
8. The vertical carousel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The triangular support arm (40) includes a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm; the first end of the first connecting arm is fixedly connected to the hopper (70) of one of the conveying modules, and the second end of the first connecting arm is fixedly connected to the conveying chain (37); the first end of the second connecting arm is fixedly connected to the hopper (70) of the adjacent conveying module, and the second end of the second connecting arm is fixedly connected to the conveying chain (37) and overlaps with the second end of the first connecting arm.
9. The vertical carousel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weighing module (80) is provided at the bottom of the storage body (10).
10. The vertical carousel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage body (10) comprises a load-bearing frame and a shell covering the load-bearing frame.