Matrix sorting equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides matrix sorting equipment, and relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, the matrix sorting equipment comprises a conveyor belt, a wheel swing machine is arranged between two conveying structures of the conveyor belt, material ladders are arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, and the sides, away from each other, of the material ladders are jointly provided with a speed reduction assembly used for reducing the speed of express boxes. When an express box moves to the surface of the wheel swing machine from the conveying belt, the wheel swing machine conveys the express box and enables the express box to slide from the surface of the material ladder, a worker starts a motor to enable an output shaft of the motor to drive a lead screw to rotate, and the rotating lead screw drives a baffle to move in the direction of a positioning rod in a thread screwing-in mode; and the speed of moving the express boxes into the sorting box from the material ladder is greatly reduced, damage to the express boxes and objects in the express boxes is avoided, and safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to a matrix sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Matrix sorting equipment is a highly efficient logistics sorting system, employing a multi-vertical and multi-horizontal matrix layout designed to meet large-scale sorting needs while improving workspace and efficiency. Existing matrix sorting equipment experiences high speeds when moving packages from the wheel-operated conveyor to the unloading mechanism. This causes the packages to enter the sorting bin at high speeds along the inclined surface of the unloading mechanism. This high speed can cause damage to the contents or the package itself due to collisions. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a matrix sorting device, which can effectively solve the problem of the matrix sorting device in the background technology that when the express moves from the wheel swing machine to the unloading structure position, the speed of the express box is relatively high, resulting in a relatively high speed when it enters the sorting box along the inclined surface of the unloading structure. When the express box enters the sorting box at high speed, the internal items or the express box itself may be damaged due to collision.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A matrix sorting device comprises a conveyor belt, wherein a wheel swing machine is provided between two conveyor structures of the conveyor belt;

[0006] A material ladder is provided on one side of the conveyor belt;

[0007] The material ladders are provided with a deceleration component on one side away from each other for decelerating the express boxes.

[0008] Preferably, the deceleration assembly includes a gantry, which is fixedly mounted on a side of the material ladder away from each other, and a through slot is formed through the upper surface of the gantry, in which a baffle is movably provided;

[0009] The upper surface of the gantry is provided with a driving structure for driving the baffle to move.

[0010] Preferably, the driving structure includes a positioning frame, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the gantry, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the positioning frame, the output shaft end of the motor passes through the positioning frame and is fixedly mounted with a screw, a movable frame is threadedly provided on one side of the screw rod body, and the lower surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the positioning frame, and the movable frame is slidably arranged on one side of the positioning rod body.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of limiting rods are slidably provided on one side of the baffle, a rubber plate is fixedly mounted on one end of each limiting rod, and a buffer structure for buffering is provided on the side of the baffle close to the rubber plate.

[0013] Preferably, the buffer structure includes a plurality of semicircular rubber sleeves, each of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) When the express box moves from the conveyor belt to the surface of the wheel swing machine, so that the wheel swing machine transports the express box and makes it slide from the surface of the material ladder, the staff starts the motor so that its output shaft drives the screw to rotate. The rotating screw drives the baffle to move along the direction of the positioning rod by screwing in the thread, so that it blocks the express box once, greatly reducing the speed of moving it from the material ladder to the sorting box, avoiding damage to the express box itself and the items inside, and improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a matrix sorting device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a matrix sorting device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model is a matrix sorting device Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at AA in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model is a matrix sorting device Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at the middle BB;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model is a matrix sorting device Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Wheel swing machine; 3. Material ladder; 4. Speed reduction assembly; 401. Gantry; 402. Through slot; 403. Baffle; 404. Driving structure; 4041. Positioning frame; 4042. Motor; 4043. Screw; 4044. Moving frame; 5. Positioning rod; 6. Limit rod; 7. Rubber plate; 8. Buffer structure; 801. Semicircular rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a matrix sorting device includes a conveyor belt 1, and a wheel swing machine 2 is provided between two conveying structures of the conveyor belt 1;

[0024] A material ladder 3 is provided on one side of the conveyor belt 1;

[0025] The material ladders 3 are provided with a deceleration component 4 on the side away from each other for decelerating the express boxes.

[0026] The deceleration assembly 4 includes a gantry 401, which is fixedly mounted on a side of the material ladder 3 away from each other. A through slot 402 is formed on the upper surface of the gantry 401, and a baffle 403 is movably provided in the through slot 402.

[0027] A driving structure 404 for driving the baffle 403 to move is provided on the upper surface of the gantry 401 .

[0028] The driving structure 404 includes a positioning frame 4041, which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the gantry 401. A motor 4042 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the positioning frame 4041. The output shaft end of the motor 4042 passes through the positioning frame 4041 and is fixedly installed with a screw rod 4043. A movable frame 4044 is threadedly provided on one side of the screw rod 4043. The lower surface of the movable frame 4044 is fixedly connected to the baffle 403.

[0029] A positioning rod 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the positioning frame 4041, and the movable frame 4044 is slidably arranged on one side of the rod body of the positioning rod 5.

[0030] When the express box moves from the conveyor belt 1 to the surface of the wheel swing machine 2, so that the wheel swing machine 2 transports the express box and makes it slide from the surface of the material ladder 3, the staff starts the motor 4042, so that its output shaft drives the screw rod 4043 to rotate, and the rotating screw rod 4043 drives the baffle 403 to move along the direction of the positioning rod 5 by screwing in the thread, so that it blocks the express box once, and the speed of its movement from the material ladder 3 to the sorting box is greatly reduced, thereby avoiding damage to the express box itself and the items inside, and improving safety.

[0031] In another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of limiting rods 6 are slidably provided on one side of the baffle 403 , a rubber plate 7 is fixedly mounted on one end of each limiting rod 6 , and a buffer structure 8 is provided on the side of the baffle 403 close to the rubber plate 7 for buffering.

[0032] The buffer structure 8 includes a plurality of semicircular rubber sleeves 801 , each of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle 403 .

[0033] After the express box contacts the rubber plate 7, the rubber plate 7 is pushed and moves along the limiting rod 6. At this time, the semicircular rubber sleeve 801 can cushion the impact on the express box, making the items inside and the express box less susceptible to damage.

[0034] The working principle of this matrix sorting equipment:

[0035] During use, when the express box moves from the conveyor belt 1 to the surface of the wheel swing machine 2, so that the wheel swing machine 2 transports the express box and makes it slide from the surface of the material ladder 3, the staff starts the motor 4042, so that its output shaft drives the screw rod 4043 to rotate, and the rotating screw rod 4043 drives the baffle 403 to move along the direction of the positioning rod 5 by screwing in the thread, so that it blocks the express box once, and the speed of moving it from the material ladder 3 to the sorting box is greatly reduced, thereby avoiding damage to the express box itself and the items inside, and improving safety.

[0036] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A matrix sorting device comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: A wheel swing machine (2) is provided between the two conveying structures of the conveyor belt (1); A material ladder (3) is provided on one side of the conveyor belt (1); The material ladders (3) are provided with a deceleration component (4) for decelerating the express box on a side away from each other.

2. A matrix sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deceleration assembly (4) includes a gantry (401), the gantry (401) is fixedly mounted on a side of the material ladder (3) away from each other, a through slot (402) is formed through the upper surface of the gantry (401), and a baffle (403) is movably provided in the through slot (402); The upper surface of the gantry (401) is provided with a driving structure (404) for driving the baffle (403) to move.

3. A matrix sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure (404) comprises a positioning frame (4041), wherein the positioning frame (4041) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the gantry frame (401), a motor (4042) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the positioning frame (4041), an output shaft end of the motor (4042) passes through the positioning frame (4041) and is fixedly mounted with a screw rod (4043), a movable frame (4044) is threadedly arranged on one side of the screw rod (4043), and a lower surface of the movable frame (4044) is fixedly connected to the baffle (403).

4. The matrix sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning rod (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the positioning frame (4041), and the movable frame (4044) is slidably arranged on one side of the body of the positioning rod (5).

5. The matrix sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting rods (6) are slidably provided on one side of the baffle (403), a rubber plate (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of each limiting rod (6), and a buffer structure (8) for buffering is provided on the side of the baffle (403) close to the rubber plate (7).

6. The matrix sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer structure (8) comprises a plurality of semicircular rubber sleeves (801), and each of the semicircular rubber sleeves (801) is fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle (403).

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