Dustproof skylight for green building
By designing dust-proof sunroofs with components such as T-angle hydraulic push rods and rotating convex blocks, the existing sunroofs cannot meet the problems of ventilation, smoke exhaust and energy saving at the same time, achieving stable rotation and automatic cleaning, improving dust and waterproof performance, and reducing material costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422111263.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing skylights and lighting roof systems cannot achieve good thermal insulation and energy-saving performance while meeting the ventilation and smoke exhaust functions, which affects the functionality and energy-saving effects of the building.
A dust-proof sunroof for green buildings was designed, using components such as T-angle hydraulic push rods and rotating convex blocks to achieve flexible rotation and stability of the sunroof. At the same time, it combines a sealed drainage structure, including an aluminum frame compensation frame and silicone weatherproof sealant to ensure sealing and waterproof performance.
It realizes stable rotation and automatic cleaning of the sunroof at different angles, reduces manual maintenance needs, enhances dust and waterproof performance, reduces material costs, and meets ventilation and smoke exhaust needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223226954U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building skylights, in particular to a dustproof skylight for green buildings. Background Art
[0002] The existing skylight and skylight systems on the market currently generally adopt a fixed, non-openable design. However, in actual applications, when a building needs to meet the functions of ventilation and smoke exhaust, this fixed design becomes inadequate. In order to solve this problem, some designs have tried to raise the structure of the skylight or skylight, and set the opening fan at its lower side, or to raise a section of the skylight or skylight locally to set the opening fan. However, due to technical limitations, most of these opening fan systems do not adopt a heat-insulating design, which directly leads to their energy-saving effects failing to meet the requirements of the building design. This situation not only affects the functionality of the building, but also has an adverse effect on the building's energy-saving performance. Therefore, the development of a skylight and opening fan system that can meet the needs of ventilation and smoke exhaust and has good heat insulation and energy-saving performance has become an urgent problem to be solved in the current field of architectural design. In view of this, in-depth research on the above-mentioned problems has led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content
[0003] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A dustproof skylight for a green building, comprising: a skylight, an angle-adjustable dustproof structure, and a sealing drainage structure, wherein the skylight is mounted on a building body through the angle-adjustable dustproof structure, and the sealing drainage structure is mounted on the building body and the skylight;
[0004] The angle adjustment dustproof structure includes: a pair of rotating convex blocks, a pair of rotating concave limit boxes, a pair of T-shaped angle hydraulic push rods, an angle drive shaft, a pair of concave angle bearing blocks, a dustproof arc inner net, a pair of water drop-shaped inner nets, a concave cleaning limit block, a pair of convex cleaning sliders, a pair of cleaning threaded rods, a pair of cleaning threaded tubes, a cleaning drive shaft, a driving gear set, a pair of cleaning bevel gear sets, a cleaning moving block and a cleaning brush;
[0005] The skylight is sleeved on the angle drive shaft through a bearing, and the angle drive shaft is inserted on the building body, a pair of the rotating convex blocks are inserted on the building body through bearings, a pair of the rotating concave limit boxes are respectively installed on a pair of the rotating convex blocks, a pair of the T-shaped angle hydraulic push rods are respectively installed on the inner sides of a pair of the rotating concave limit boxes, a pair of the concave angle bearing blocks are installed on the skylight, and a pair of the concave angle bearing blocks are respectively movably sleeved on the pushing ends of a pair of T-shaped angle hydraulic push rods, the dust-proof arc inner net is installed at the bottom end of the skylight, a pair of the water drop-shaped inner nets are relatively parallel to the dust-proof arc inner net, and a pair of the water drop-shaped inner nets are connected to the skylight, the concave cleaning limit block is installed on the skylight, and a pair of driving grooves are opened on the skylight. A pair of conduction grooves and a pair of horizontal movement grooves are provided on the limit block, a pair of convex cleaning sliders are movably inserted in the inner sides of the pair of horizontal movement grooves, a pair of cleaning threaded rods are respectively inserted in the inner sides of the pair of horizontal movement grooves and the pair of conduction grooves through bearings, a pair of cleaning threaded tubes are respectively inserted in a pair of convex cleaning sliders, and a pair of cleaning threaded tubes are movably sleeved on a pair of cleaning threaded rods, the cleaning drive shaft is inserted in a pair of conduction grooves on the concave cleaning limit block, the driving gear set is installed on the angle drive shaft and the cleaning drive shaft, a pair of cleaning bevel gear sets are respectively installed on the cleaning drive shaft and a pair of cleaning threaded rods, the cleaning moving block is installed on a pair of convex cleaning sliders, and the cleaning brush is installed on the cleaning moving block.
[0006] Preferably, the sealed drainage structure comprises: an aluminum fan frame, an aluminum frame compensation frame, a silicone weatherproof sealant, a finished plastic waterproof mortar, a sealed aluminum single plate and a plurality of welded steel sections;
[0007] Several of the welded steel sections are installed on the building body through several internal expansion anchors, the aluminum frame compensation frame is installed on several of the welded steel sections through several internal expansion anchors, the aluminum sash frames are installed on the skylights respectively, the sealed aluminum veneer is set on several of the welded steel sections and the aluminum frame compensation frame, the finished plastic waterproof mortar is filled between the aluminum frame compensation frame, several of the welded steel sections and the aluminum sash frames, and the silicone weather-resistant sealant is installed on the inner side of the aluminum frame compensation frame.
[0008] Preferably, filter cotton is provided on the dustproof arc inner net and the pair of teardrop-shaped inner nets.
[0009] Preferably, concave collecting blocks are provided on the dustproof arc inner net and the pair of teardrop-shaped inner nets.
[0010] Preferably, a flexible drainage tube is provided on the concave collecting block.
[0011] Preferably, a concave drainage and discharge groove is provided on the building body, and the flexible drainage pipe is connected to the concave drainage and discharge groove.
[0012] The utility model provides a dustproof skylight for green buildings. It has the following beneficial effects: the design of the T-shaped hydraulic push rod of the dustproof skylight for green buildings allows the skylight to rotate stably at different angles, providing flexible use and adjustment space; the rotating concave limit box ensures the stability of the skylight during the rotation process, and at the same time, it rotates steadily on the building body by rotating the convex block; the rotation of the skylight also drives the cleaning mechanism, which realizes the automatic extension and retraction of the cleaning brush through a series of gears and threaded rods, and effectively cleans and maintains the skylight; this design reduces the need for manual cleaning and improves the maintenance efficiency of the skylight; the design of the dustproof arc inner net and the water drop-shaped inner net limits and blocks the opening after the skylight rotates, effectively preventing dust and moisture from entering; the application of silicone weather-resistant sealant , not only provides a good sealing effect in the rotating part of the skylight, but also limits the flow of liquid, enhancing the overall waterproof performance; using welded steel and aluminum frame compensation frame as the main structure, fixed by bolts, ensures the stability of the structure and the convenience of installation; the filling of the finished plastic waterproof mortar further enhances the waterproof performance of the structure, and at the same time the sealed aluminum veneer provides an additional layer of protection; the design of the aluminum frame compensation frame has an inclined angle, which can effectively drain rainwater to the concave drainage trough, and the reasonably set drainage trough solves the leakage problem of the skylight and the skylight opening fan; through reasonable design and material selection, the system not only ensures performance but also pays attention to cost-effectiveness, and strives to reduce material costs while meeting functional requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a main cross-sectional view of a dustproof skylight for a green building according to the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 Based Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of "A".
[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a side sectional schematic diagram of a dustproof skylight for a green building.
[0016] Figure 4 Based Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of "B".
[0017] In the figure: 1. Skylight; 2. Rotating convex block; 3. Rotating concave limit box; 4. T-shaped angle hydraulic push rod; 5. Angle drive shaft; 6. Concave angle bearing block; 7. Dust-proof arc inner net; 8. Water drop-shaped inner net; 9. Concave cleaning limit block; 10. Convex cleaning slider; 11. Cleaning threaded rod; 12. Cleaning threaded pipe; 13. Cleaning drive shaft; 14. Driving gear set; 15. Cleaning bevel gear set; 16. Cleaning moving block; 17. Cleaning brush; 18. Aluminum fan frame; 19. Aluminum frame compensation frame; 20. Silicone weather-resistant sealant; 21. Finished plastic waterproof mortar; 22. Sealed aluminum veneer; 23. Welded steel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Through the use of wires by those skilled in the art, all electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, in which the electrical components are electrically connected in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.
[0020] Example
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the skylight 1 is installed on the building through the angle adjustment dustproof structure, and the sealing drainage structure is installed on the building and the skylight 1;
[0022] Specifically, the angle adjustment dust-proof structure includes: a pair of rotating convex blocks 2, a pair of rotating concave limit boxes 3, a pair of T-shaped angle hydraulic push rods 4, an angle drive shaft 5, a pair of concave angle bearing blocks 6, a dust-proof arc inner net 7, a pair of water drop-shaped inner nets 8, a concave cleaning limit block 9, a pair of convex cleaning sliders 10, a pair of cleaning threaded rods 11, a pair of cleaning threaded tubes 12, a cleaning drive shaft 13, a driving gear set 14, a pair of cleaning bevel gear sets 15, a cleaning moving block 16 and a cleaning brush 17;
[0023] Specifically, the skylight 1 is mounted on the angle drive shaft 5 through a bearing, and the angle drive shaft 5 is inserted into the building body, a pair of the rotating convex blocks 2 are inserted into the building body through bearings, a pair of the rotating concave limit boxes 3 are respectively installed on a pair of the rotating convex blocks 2, a pair of the T-shaped angle hydraulic push rods 4 are respectively installed on the inner sides of a pair of the rotating concave limit boxes 3, a pair of the concave angle bearing blocks 6 are installed on the skylight 1, and a pair of the concave angle bearing blocks 6 are respectively movably mounted on the pushing ends of a pair of the T-shaped angle hydraulic push rods 4, the dust-proof arc inner net 7 is installed at the bottom end of the skylight 1, a pair of the water drop-shaped inner nets 8 are relatively parallel to the dust-proof arc inner net 7, and a pair of the water drop-shaped inner nets 8 are connected to the skylight 1, the concave cleaning limit block 9 is installed on the skylight 1, and a pair of driving grooves are opened on the skylight 1, and the concave cleaning limit block 9 is A pair of conduction grooves and a pair of horizontal movement grooves are provided, a pair of the convex cleaning sliders 10 are movably inserted into the inner sides of the pair of horizontal movement grooves, a pair of the cleaning threaded rods 11 are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the pair of horizontal movement grooves and the pair of conduction grooves through bearings, a pair of the cleaning threaded tubes 12 are respectively inserted into the pair of the convex cleaning sliders 10, and a pair of the cleaning threaded tubes 12 are movably sleeved on the pair of cleaning threaded rods 11, the cleaning drive shaft 13 is inserted into the pair of conduction grooves on the concave cleaning limit block 9, the driving gear set 14 is installed on the angle drive shaft 5 and the cleaning drive shaft 13, a pair of the cleaning bevel gear sets 15 are respectively installed on the cleaning drive shaft 13 and the pair of the cleaning threaded rods 11, the cleaning moving block 16 is installed on a pair of the convex cleaning sliders 10, and the cleaning brush 17 is installed on the cleaning moving block 16;
[0024] It should be noted that in the above, the concave angle bearing block 6 on the pushing end of the T-shaped angle hydraulic push rod 4 is driven to be extended and retracted, and the skylight 1 on it is driven to rotate through a pair of concave angle bearing blocks 6, so that the skylight 1 rotates along the angle driving shaft 5. At the same time, the rotation of the skylight 1 drives the concave angle bearing block 6 on it to rotate, and at the same time, the concave angle bearing block 6 drives the T-shaped angle hydraulic push rod 4 on it to adjust the angle. The rotating concave limit box 3 on the outer side of the T-shaped angle hydraulic push rod 4 is stably rotated, and the rotating convex block 2 on the rotating concave limit box 3 is made to rotate on the building body, thereby driving the vertical angle of the T-shaped angle hydraulic push rod 4 to be adjusted according to different needs. At the same time, the rotation of the skylight 1 drives the concave cleaning limit block 9 on it. When the concave cleaning limit block 9 rotates, the cleaning drive shaft 13 on its inner side is driven to rotate. When the angle driving shaft 5 When it is not rotating, the rotating cleaning drive shaft 13 and the non-rotating angle driving shaft 5 are used to make the driving gear set 14 rotate, and at the same time, the driving gear set 14 drives the cleaning drive shaft 13 on it to rotate, and the cleaning drive shaft 13 drives the pair of cleaning bevel gear sets 15 on it to rotate, and the pair of cleaning bevel gear sets 15 respectively drive the pair of cleaning threaded rods 11 on it to rotate, and the pair of cleaning threaded rods 11 respectively drive the cleaning threaded tubes 12 on it, and the pair of cleaning threaded tubes 12 respectively drive the convex cleaning slider 10 on it, so that the convex cleaning slider 10 is stably extended and retracted along the inner side of the concave cleaning limit block 9, thereby driving the cleaning moving blocks 16 on the pair of convex cleaning sliders 10 to stably extend and retract, and at the same time, the cleaning moving blocks 16 drive the cleaning brushes 17 on it, and the cleaning brushes 17 are used to retract and clean the skylight 1, and at the same time, the dust-proof arc inner net 7 and a pair of water drop-shaped inner nets 8 are used to limit and block the rotated skylight 1.
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the sealing drainage structure includes: an aluminum fan frame 18, an aluminum frame compensation frame 19, a silicone weatherproof sealant 20, a finished plastic waterproof mortar 21, a sealing aluminum single plate 22 and a plurality of welded steel sections 23;
[0026] Specifically, a plurality of the welded steel sections 23 are installed on the building body through a plurality of internal expansion anchor bolts, the aluminum frame compensation frame 19 is installed on the plurality of the welded steel sections 23 through a plurality of internal expansion anchor bolts, the aluminum sash frames 18 are respectively installed on the skylight 1, the sealed aluminum veneer 22 is sleeved on the plurality of the welded steel sections 23 and the aluminum frame compensation frame 19, the finished plastic waterproof mortar 21 is filled between the aluminum frame compensation frame 19, the plurality of the welded steel sections 23 and the aluminum sash frames 18, and the silicone weatherproof sealant 20 is installed on the inner side of the aluminum frame compensation frame 19;
[0027] It should be noted that, in the above, several welded steel sections 23 are fixed to the building body by bolts, and the aluminum frame compensation frame 19 is fixed to the several welded steel sections 23 by bolts. The finished plastic waterproof mortar 21 is added between the several welded steel sections 23 and the aluminum frame compensation frame 19. At the same time, the aluminum frame compensation frame 19 and the filled finished plastic waterproof mortar 21 are packaged and protected by the sealed aluminum veneer 22. The aluminum fan frame 18 is fixed to the aluminum frame compensation frame 19 by bolts. At the same time, the skylight 1 is protected by the aluminum fan frame 18, the rotating skylight 1 is sealed by the silicone weather-resistant sealant 20, the liquid is limited by the silicone weather-resistant sealant 20, and at the same time, the rainwater is drained at an inclined angle through the aluminum frame compensation frame 19 and drained to the inner side of the concave drainage trough. The drainage trough is reasonably set to solve the leakage problem of the skylight 1 and the skylight opening fan; and the material cost is reasonably reduced.
[0028] As a preferred solution, further, filter cotton is provided on the dustproof arc inner net 7 and the pair of teardrop-shaped inner nets 8.
[0029] As a preferred solution, further, concave collecting blocks are provided on the dustproof arc inner net 7 and the pair of teardrop-shaped inner nets 8.
[0030] As a preferred solution, further, a flexible drainage tube is provided on the concave collecting block.
[0031] As a preferred solution, further, a concave drainage and discharge groove is provided on the building body, and the flexible drainage pipe is connected to the concave drainage and discharge groove.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations. The phrase "includes an element defined by..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dustproof skylight for green buildings, comprising: Skylight, angle-adjustable dustproof structure and sealed drainage structure, characterized in that the skylight is installed on the building through the angle-adjustable dustproof structure, and the sealed drainage structure is installed on the building and the skylight; The angle adjustment dustproof structure includes: a pair of rotating convex blocks, a pair of rotating concave limit boxes, a pair of T-shaped angle hydraulic push rods, an angle drive shaft, a pair of concave angle bearing blocks, a dustproof arc inner net, a pair of water drop-shaped inner nets, a concave cleaning limit block, a pair of convex cleaning sliders, a pair of cleaning threaded rods, a pair of cleaning threaded tubes, a cleaning drive shaft, a driving gear set, a pair of cleaning bevel gear sets, a cleaning moving block and a cleaning brush; The skylight is sleeved on the angle drive shaft through a bearing, and the angle drive shaft is inserted on the building body, a pair of the rotating convex blocks are inserted on the building body through bearings, a pair of the rotating concave limit boxes are respectively installed on a pair of the rotating convex blocks, a pair of the T-shaped angle hydraulic push rods are respectively installed on the inner sides of a pair of the rotating concave limit boxes, a pair of the concave angle bearing blocks are installed on the skylight, and a pair of the concave angle bearing blocks are respectively movably sleeved on the pushing ends of a pair of T-shaped angle hydraulic push rods, the dust-proof arc inner net is installed at the bottom end of the skylight, a pair of the water drop-shaped inner nets are relatively parallel to the dust-proof arc inner net, and a pair of the water drop-shaped inner nets are connected to the skylight, the concave cleaning limit block is installed on the skylight, and a pair of driving grooves are opened on the skylight. A pair of conduction grooves and a pair of horizontal movement grooves are provided on the limit block, a pair of convex cleaning sliders are movably inserted in the inner sides of the pair of horizontal movement grooves, a pair of cleaning threaded rods are respectively inserted in the inner sides of the pair of horizontal movement grooves and the pair of conduction grooves through bearings, a pair of cleaning threaded tubes are respectively inserted in a pair of convex cleaning sliders, and a pair of cleaning threaded tubes are movably sleeved on a pair of cleaning threaded rods, the cleaning drive shaft is inserted in a pair of conduction grooves on the concave cleaning limit block, the driving gear set is installed on the angle drive shaft and the cleaning drive shaft, a pair of cleaning bevel gear sets are respectively installed on the cleaning drive shaft and a pair of cleaning threaded rods, the cleaning moving block is installed on a pair of convex cleaning sliders, and the cleaning brush is installed on the cleaning moving block.
2. The dustproof skylight for green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed drainage structure includes: an aluminum fan frame, an aluminum frame compensation frame, a silicone weatherproof sealant, a finished plastic waterproof mortar, a sealed aluminum single plate and a plurality of welded steel sections; Several of the welded steel sections are installed on the building body through several internal expansion anchors, the aluminum frame compensation frame is installed on several of the welded steel sections through several internal expansion anchors, the aluminum sash frames are installed on the skylights respectively, the sealed aluminum veneer is set on several of the welded steel sections and the aluminum frame compensation frame, the finished plastic waterproof mortar is filled between the aluminum frame compensation frame, several of the welded steel sections and the aluminum sash frames, and the silicone weather-resistant sealant is installed on the inner side of the aluminum frame compensation frame.
3. The dustproof skylight for green building according to claim 2, characterized in that: Filter cotton is provided on the dustproof arc inner net and the pair of water drop-shaped inner nets.
4. The dustproof skylight for green building according to claim 3, characterized in that: Concave collecting blocks are provided on the dustproof circular arc inner net and the pair of teardrop-shaped inner nets.
5. The dustproof skylight for green building according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flexible drainage tube is provided on the concave collecting block.
6. The dustproof skylight for green building according to claim 5, characterized in that: A concave drainage and discharge groove is provided on the building body, and the flexible drainage pipe is connected to the concave drainage and discharge groove.