Rotary drilling rig drill bit convenient to clean
By introducing telescopic cylinders and rotary drive components into the drill bit of the rotary drill rig, the flip and rotation cleaning of the auger drill pipe is solved, and the problem of soil residue in the auger drill pipe is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422472966.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to thoroughly clean up the soil attached to the auger rod after the operation is completed, resulting in inconvenient cleaning work.
A rotary drilling rig drill bit is designed for easy cleaning. The inverted U-shaped seat is driven horizontally by telescopic cylinders, and the auger drill rod is turned to a horizontal state with the rack and the gear ring. The motor drives the rotary cleaning of the soil, and combines the soil's own weight to achieve rapid disengagement.
Effectively prevent soil from remaining on the auger rod, simplifying the cleaning process and improving cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223227333U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary drilling rig accessories, and more specifically, to a rotary drilling rig drill bit which is easy to clean. Background Art
[0002] According to its function, rotary drilling rig can be divided into single-mode rotary drilling bucket drilling rig and multi-functional rotary drilling rig. It is a comprehensive drilling rig equipment. It can be used with a variety of substrates and has the characteristics of fast hole-making speed, less pollution, and strong maneuverability. It is mainly suitable for the construction of sandy soil, clay soil, silty soil and other soil layers, and is widely used in the construction of various foundations such as cast-in-place piles, continuous walls, and foundation reinforcement.
[0003] When performing rotary drilling operations, existing rotary drilling rigs usually use an auger rod to carry out soil to form a columnar hole that meets standard requirements. However, after the rotary drilling operation is completed, since the auger rod is always in a vertical state, it is difficult to completely throw out the attached soil by simply starting the motor to drive the auger rod to rotate, resulting in some soil easily remaining on the auger rod, which brings inconvenience to the cleaning work of the rotary drilling rig drill bit. Based on this, the utility model designs a rotary drilling rig drill bit that is easy to clean, thereby solving the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rotary drilling rig drill bit that is easy to clean, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rotary drilling rig drill bit that is easy to clean comprises an auger rod, a support, a carrier and a rotary drive assembly, wherein the upper end of the carrier is fixedly connected to a top block, the top block is rotatably connected to the support via a rotating shaft, the auger rod is located below the carrier, and the rotary drive assembly is arranged between the auger rod and the carrier, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the support, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed with an inverted U-shaped seat via a transmission block, a gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, and two transverse racks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the inverted U-shaped seat, and the transverse racks are meshed with the gear ring.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the rotary drive assembly includes a motor and a drive disk, the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the carrier, the drive disk is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the spiral drill rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drive disk through a positioning disk.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a guide groove is provided on the inner side of the support, a limiting slide is fixedly mounted on the transmission block, and the limiting slide is slidably connected to the guide groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the number of the limiting slide bars is two, and the limiting slide bars are symmetrically distributed.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, reinforcement seats are fixedly connected on both sides between the carrier and the top block, and the cross-sectional shape of the reinforcement seats is triangular.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper end of the support is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and mounting holes are provided at each end corner of the surface of the connecting frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0013] 1. After the rotary drilling operation is completed, if it is necessary to clean the soil attached to the auger rod, the telescopic cylinder is used to drive the inverted U-shaped seat to move horizontally to one side, and the horizontal rack at the bottom of the inverted U-shaped seat cooperates with the gear ring to drive the auger rod to flip upward until the auger rod is flipped from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the motor in the rotary drive assembly is used to drive the auger rod to rotate, and the soil's own gravity can be used to cause it to quickly detach and fall off the auger rod, thereby facilitating the complete removal of the soil attached to the auger rod, effectively preventing some soil from remaining on the auger rod, and making the cleaning work of the rotary drilling rig drill bit more convenient and effective.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides two limit slides and guide grooves that are slidably connected to each other. The limit slides are symmetrically distributed, so that the limit slides and the guide grooves cooperate to achieve a good guiding effect, thereby ensuring the stability of the transmission block and the inverted U-shaped seat during lateral movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spiral drill rod in the drill bit of a rotary drilling rig that is easy to clean in the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spiral drill rod in the drill bit of a rotary drilling rig that is easy to clean according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a side structural schematic diagram of a spiral drill rod in a rotary drilling rig drill bit that is easy to clean when in use.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Auger rod; 101. Positioning plate; 2. Support; 201. Guide groove; 202. Connecting frame; 203. Mounting hole; 3. Carrier; 4. Top block; 401. Rotating shaft; 402. Gear ring; 5. Telescopic cylinder; 501. Transmission block; 502. Limiting slide; 6. Rotary drive assembly; 601. Motor; 602. Drive plate; 7. Inverted U-shaped seat; 8. Horizontal rack; 9. Reinforcement seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a rotary drilling rig drill bit that is easy to clean, including an auger rod 1, a support 2, a carrier 3 and a rotation drive assembly 6. The upper end of the carrier 3 is fixedly connected to a top block 4, and the top block 4 is rotatably connected to the support 2 through a rotating shaft 401. The auger rod 1 is located below the carrier 3, and the rotation drive assembly 6 is arranged between the auger rod 1 and the carrier 3. A telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed inside the support 2, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed with an inverted U-shaped seat 7 through a transmission block 501. The telescopic cylinder 5 can be used to drive the inverted U-shaped seat 7 to move laterally. The outer portion of the rotating shaft 401 is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring 402, and the bottom of the inverted U-shaped seat 7 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two transverse racks 8, which are meshed with the gear ring 402. When the transverse racks 8 move laterally with the inverted U-shaped seat 7, the auger rod 1 can be driven to flip, so that the auger rod 1 can be flipped from a vertical state to a horizontal state.
[0022] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, the rotary drive assembly 6 includes a motor 601 and a drive disk 602. The motor 601 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the carrier 3, and the drive disk 602 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 601. The auger rod 1 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drive disk 602 through the positioning disk 101, so that the motor 601 in the rotary drive assembly 6 can drive the auger rod 1 to rotate.
[0023] Among them, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a guide groove 201 is defined on the inner side of the support 2, and a limiting slide 502 is fixedly mounted on the transmission block 501 and slidably connected to the guide groove 201. There are two limiting slides 502, which are symmetrically arranged. This ensures that the limiting slides 502 cooperate with the guide groove 201 to provide a good guiding effect, thereby ensuring stability during lateral movement of the transmission block 501 and the inverted U-shaped seat 7.
[0024] Among them, such as Figure 4 As shown, reinforcement seats 9 are fixedly connected on both sides between the carrier 3 and the top block 4. The cross-section of the reinforcement seats 9 is triangular, which achieves the purpose of improving the strength of the connection structure between the carrier 3 and the top block 4.
[0025] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, the upper end of the support 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 202, and mounting holes 203 are provided at each end corner of the surface of the connecting frame 202. The support 2 can be mounted on the telescopic arm of the rotary drilling rig through the connecting frame 202 and fasteners.
[0026] The working principle of this utility model:
[0027] When using the rotary drilling rig drill bit, the auger rod 1 is in a vertical state, the telescopic arm of the rotary drilling rig drives the support 2 and the auger rod 1 to rise and fall, and the motor 601 in the rotary drive assembly 6 drives the auger rod 1 to rotate, so as to realize the rotary drilling operation. After the rotary drilling operation is completed, if it is necessary to clean the soil attached to the auger rod 1, the telescopic cylinder 5 is used to drive the inverted U-shaped seat 7 to move horizontally to one side, and the horizontal rack 8 at the bottom of the inverted U-shaped seat 7 cooperates with the gear ring 402 to drive the auger rod 1 to flip upward until the auger rod 1 is flipped from the vertical state. The screw drill rod 1 is rotated and adjusted to a horizontal state, and the motor 601 in the rotary drive assembly 6 is used to drive the screw drill rod 1 to rotate. The soil's own gravity can be used to cause it to quickly detach and fall off the screw drill rod 1, so as to facilitate the complete removal of the soil attached to the screw drill rod 1. After the cleaning is completed, the motor 601 is turned off, and the telescopic cylinder 5 is used to drive the inverted U-shaped seat 7 to move horizontally to the other side for reset. The horizontal rack 8 at the bottom of the inverted U-shaped seat 7 cooperates with the gear ring 402 to drive the screw drill rod 1 to flip downward until the screw drill rod 1 is flipped from the vertical state to the horizontal state.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rotary drilling rig drill bit that is easy to clean, characterized by: It comprises a spiral drill rod (1), a support (2), a carrier (3) and a rotary drive assembly (6); The upper end of the carrier (3) is fixedly connected to a top block (4), and the top block (4) is rotatably connected to the support (2) via a rotating shaft (401). The auger rod (1) is located below the carrier (3), and the rotary drive assembly (6) is arranged between the auger rod (1) and the carrier (3); A telescopic cylinder (5) is fixedly installed inside the support (2); an inverted U-shaped seat (7) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (5) via a transmission block (501); a gear ring (402) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (401); two transverse racks (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the inverted U-shaped seat (7); and the transverse racks (8) are meshed with the gear ring (402).
2. The easy-to-clean rotary drilling rig drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly (6) comprises a motor (601) and a drive disk (602), wherein the motor (601) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the carrier (3), the drive disk (602) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (601), and the auger rod (1) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drive disk (602) via a positioning disk (101).
3. The easy-to-clean rotary drilling rig drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (201) is provided on the inner side of the support (2), and a limit slide bar (502) is fixedly mounted on the transmission block (501), and the limit slide bar (502) is slidably connected to the guide groove (201).
4. The easy-to-clean rotary drilling rig drill bit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the limiting slide bars (502) is two, and the limiting slide bars (502) are symmetrically distributed.
5. The easy-to-clean rotary drilling rig drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement seats (9) are fixedly connected on both sides between the carrier (3) and the top block (4), and the cross-sectional shape of the reinforcement seat (9) is triangular.
6. The easy-to-clean rotary drilling rig drill bit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (202), and each end corner of the surface of the connecting frame (202) is provided with a mounting hole (203).