Device for conveying hole packer through pneumatic jumbolter
The hollow steel pipe conveying hole sealer is driven by a pneumatic anchor drilling rig, combined with the pillar body and the triangular support frame body, and the problems of low construction efficiency and safety hazards in the existing hydraulic fracturing methods are solved, and efficient and safe mine construction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422627700.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing hydraulic fracturing methods, frequent operation of drilling rigs and special grouting drill rods leads to low construction efficiency, high labor intensity, high labor costs and safety hazards, and the drilling rig failure rate is high, affecting the work progress.
The pneumatic anchor drilling rig is used to drive the hollow steel pipe conveying hole sealer, and the positioning and height adjustment are performed in combination with the support body. The jack and triangular support frame body are used to improve stability and achieve adaptability to drill holes at different heights.
It improves construction safety and efficiency, reduces workers' labor intensity and costs, reduces drilling rig failure rate, and adapts to construction needs under complex geological conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223227356U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore and rock mining, in particular to a device for conveying a hole sealer through a pneumatic anchor drill. Background Art
[0002] At present, the commonly used method for hydraulic fracturing in mines is to install a hydraulic fracturing sealer on a special grouting drill pipe after drilling with a hydraulic drill rig, and use the hydraulic drill rig and special grouting drill pipe to push the hydraulic fracturing sealer into the borehole. After the hydraulic fracturing sealer reaches the specified depth, hydraulic fracturing is carried out. After the hydraulic fracturing is completed, the special grouting drill pipe is pulled out of the borehole using the hydraulic drill rig, and then the hydraulic fracturing sealer is removed.
[0003] The existing hydraulic fracturing method has the following disadvantages: when using a drilling rig with a special grouting drill rod to push the hydraulic fracturing sealer into the borehole and pull it out of the borehole, workers need to carry the special grouting drill rods one by one to the bottom of the drilling rig for installation, and then remove the special grouting drill rods one by one after the construction is completed. The construction efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the labor cost is high. In addition, the frequent handling of drill rods by workers is dangerous and poses a safety hazard. In addition, the drilling rig requires frequent maintenance, and the failure rate is high, which affects the work progress.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present application proposes a device for delivering a hole sealer through a pneumatic anchor drill. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to realize the transportation of hollow steel pipes by providing power through a pneumatic anchor drill.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A device for delivering a hole sealer through a pneumatic anchor drill comprises the pneumatic anchor drill, a hollow steel pipe, and a hole sealer connected to the end of the hollow steel pipe, and further comprises a support body for supporting the hollow steel pipe. The pneumatic anchor drill drives the hollow steel pipe to drive the hole sealer through the support body and into a drill hole, wherein the drill hole is located obliquely above the support body.
[0008] The support body includes a jack, a vertical sleeve body and a sleeve four installed on the vertical sleeve body, wherein a hollow steel pipe passes through the sleeve four, and a triangular support frame is installed on the outside of the jack.
[0009] This application utilizes a pneumatic anchor drill to deliver hollow steel pipes and hole sealers into the drill hole, and at the same time installs a pillar body to position the delivery of the hollow steel pipe. In order to adapt to mine roofs of different heights, the pillars are composed of steel sleeves of different thicknesses. The pillar height can be adjusted by a pin, and the bottom jack is used to fine-tune the height to ensure that the pillars can tighten the upper and lower top and bottom plates. This design not only improves the stability of the device, but also can adjust the height of the guide support sleeve device through the pin threaded hole, thereby meeting the needs of drilling holes at different heights.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a hollow pneumatic chuck for positioning the hollow steel pipe is provided on one side of the sleeve four.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the vertical sleeve body includes sleeve one, sleeve two and sleeve three installed above the jack, wherein sleeve three is installed inside sleeve two, and sleeve three is installed inside sleeve three, and support height adjustment holes are provided on sleeve one, sleeve two and sleeve three.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the sleeve four can be connected to the vertical sleeve body by rotating 360 degrees.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the pneumatic chuck is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a sleeve bolt is provided on the sleeve four.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the triangular support frame includes a triangular top seat located outside the jack and a triangular bracket clamp installed above the triangular top seat, and the outer triangular positions of the triangular top seat are movably connected to the triangular bracket outer support legs.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the outer supporting leg of the triangular bracket is movably connected to the triangular top seat through a double-headed cylindrical pin.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the middle part of the outer support leg of the triangular bracket is a hollow groove, and the inner support leg of the triangular bracket is movably connected in the hollow groove, wherein the three inner support legs of the triangular bracket are all connected to the triangular bracket base, and the triangular bracket base is located directly below the triangular top seat.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] First, the present application utilizes a pneumatic anchor drill to deliver hollow steel pipes and hole sealers into the drilled hole. At the same time, the support body is installed to position the delivery of the hollow steel pipe. To adapt to different heights of mine roofs, the support is composed of steel sleeves of different thicknesses. The support height can be adjusted by a pin, and the bottom jack performs fine height adjustment to ensure that the support can press against the upper and lower roof and bottom plates. This design not only improves the stability of the device, but also allows the height of the guide support sleeve device to be adjusted through the pin threaded hole, thereby meeting the needs of drilling holes at different heights.
[0020] Secondly, the lower end of the hydraulic jack of the present application is provided with a tripod bracket, which can effectively disperse the pressure and ensure the stability of the entire device during operation;
[0021] Finally, this application solves the problems that traditional drilling rigs have poor adaptability and low construction efficiency under complex geological conditions, high labor intensity and high labor costs for workers, and that the frequent transportation of special grouting iron pipes by traditional drilling rig workers is dangerous, poses safety hazards, has a high failure rate of drilling rigs, and requires frequent maintenance that affects work progress. The design of this application improves the safety and efficiency of operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the support body of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pneumatic chuck and sleeve 4 in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support height adjustment hole on the sleeve of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a triangular support frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a hollow steel pipe according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a pneumatic anchor drill, a hollow steel pipe, and a pillar body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Description of reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Jack; 2. Socket 1; 3. Socket 2; 4. Socket 3; 5. Air chuck; 6. Socket 4; 7. Triangle bracket clamp; 8. Jack lifting handle; 9. Triangle bracket main support; 10. Triangle bracket outer support leg; 11. Triangle bracket inner support leg; 12. Double-ended cylindrical pin; 13. Triangle bracket base; 14. Air chuck inlet and outlet; 15. Socket bolt; 16. Triangle top seat; 17. Clamp bolt; 18. Pillar height adjustment hole
[0030] 19. Pneumatic anchor drilling rig; 20. Hollow steel pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Reference Figure 5 A device for delivering a hole sealer through a pneumatic anchor drill includes a pillar body installed between the mine roof and the mine floor, a pneumatic anchor drill 19 and a hollow steel pipe 20, wherein the pneumatic anchor drill 19 is located on the mine floor and on one side of the pillar body. The pneumatic anchor drill 19 drives the hollow steel pipe 20 to drive the hole sealer through the pillar body and into the drill hole. The drill hole is located on the mine roof and obliquely above the pillar body.
[0033] It should be noted that one end of the hollow steel pipe 20 is a male connector and the other end is a female connector, and two hollow steel pipes 20 can be connected end to end.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The pillar body includes a jack 1, a sleeve 1 2, a sleeve 2 3, a sleeve 3 4, a sleeve 4 6 and a hollow pneumatic chuck 5 installed on the sleeve 2 3. The sleeve 3 3 is installed inside the sleeve 2 2, and the sleeve 3 4 is installed inside the sleeve 3 3. The sleeve 1 2, the sleeve 2 3 and the sleeve 3 4 are all provided with a pillar height adjustment hole 18. The hollow pneumatic chuck 5 is located on one side of the sleeve 4 6, and the hollow steel pipe 20 can pass through the sleeve 4 6 and the hollow pneumatic chuck 5.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The hollow pneumatic chuck 5 can fix the hollow steel pipe 20. The hollow pneumatic chuck 5 is provided with an air chuck air inlet and outlet 14. The hollow pneumatic chuck 5 is a conventional equipment in the mechanical field. This application is only used and no improvement is made, so its specific structure and working principle are not described in detail.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sleeve four 6 can be rotated 360 degrees and is connected to the vertical sleeve body, and a sleeve bolt 15 is provided on the sleeve four 6.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The triangular support frame includes a triangular top seat 16 located outside the jack 1 and a triangular support clamp 7 installed above the triangular top seat 16. The triangular positions on the outside of the triangular top seat 16 are movably connected to the triangular support legs 10, and the bottom of the triangular top seat 16 is provided with a triangular support body 9. The top of the triangular support leg 10 is movably connected to the triangular top seat 16 through a double-headed cylindrical pin 12. The middle part of the triangular support leg 10 is a hollowed-out groove, in which the triangular support legs 11 are movably connected. The three triangular support legs 11 are connected to the triangular support base 13. The triangular support base 13 is located directly below the triangular top seat 16 and is slidably connected to the outside of the triangular support body 9.
[0038] The special feature of this method is that it can utilize the existing anchor drilling rig in the mine to push the specially made hollow steel pipe 20 connected with the hole sealer to the fracturing position through the drilling rig to implement hydraulic fracturing;
[0039] It should be noted that the hollow steel pipe 20 is a special hydraulic fracturing hollow steel pipe. Unlike traditional drill pipe, it is hollow inside, about 1.5 meters long, 25 mm in diameter, with a male end and a female end. The connecting diameter at both ends is about 36 mm, and it weighs about 2.5 kg. Two hollow steel pipes 20 can be connected end to end. The special hydraulic fracturing hollow steel pipe 20 can be connected to the hole sealer and pneumatic anchor drill rig 19 through a sleeve. Truly simple and reliable operation, it can replace the current hydraulic drilling rig, reduce the number of operators, and only two employees are needed to complete the operation, greatly reducing the difficulty and cost of construction.
[0040] The specific operating principles of this application are as follows:
[0041] The hydraulic fracturing continuous conveying device includes the following steps:
[0042] Step 1: First, place the retractable support body under the drill hole to be fractured, adjust the position of the sleeve four 6 to facilitate the installation of the hollow steel pipe 20; then manually send the sealer into the drill hole of the mine roof, and then pass a section of the hollow steel pipe 20 through the pneumatic chuck 5 and the sleeve four 6 and connect it to the sealer through threads. At the work site, the compressed air pipeline is connected to the pneumatic anchor drill rig 19 respectively, and preparations for transportation are made.
[0043] Step 2: Adjust the jack 1 and the tripod support frame to ensure that the support body cannot fall over when transporting the hollow steel pipe. Adjust the jack lifting handle 8 to adjust the jack 1. The jack lifting handle 8 is located on one side of the jack 1. The tripod support clamp 7, the tripod support body support 9, the tripod support outer support leg 10, the tripod support inner support leg 11, the double-headed cylindrical pin 12, and the tripod support base 13 together constitute the tripod support structure.
[0044] The triangular bracket clamp 7 fits over the bottom of the jack 1 and is secured with bolts. The outer triangular support leg 10 is hollowed out in the middle, with a pair of circular holes in the inner sidewalls and rounded corners at the top. These holes are coaxially connected to the holes, and a double-ended cylindrical pin 12 passes through the middle, allowing the outer triangular support leg 10 to rotate about its axis. This same coaxial rotational connection is also applied to the connection between the inner triangular support leg 11 and the outer triangular support leg 10, increasing the leg's flexibility. The outer triangular support leg 10 can be adjusted via the triangular support base 13. This adjustment prevents the main support from tipping over.
[0045] Step three, after adjusting the pillar body, the locking function is realized by the hollow pneumatic chuck 5 on the sleeve four 6. The sleeve four 6 can provide a support point for the hollow steel pipe 20, so that the hollow steel pipe 20 and the drilling hole, the sleeve four 6 and the pneumatic anchor drill 19 have three support points; the hollow pneumatic chuck 5 is used to fix the hollow steel pipe 20 passing through the sleeve four 6, and the hollow pneumatic chuck 5 can prevent the hollow steel pipe from slipping when connecting the next section of the hollow steel pipe 20.
[0046] Step 4: After connecting the next section of the hollow steel pipe 20, push the hollow steel pipe 20 and the hole sealer into the drill hole through the pneumatic anchor drill 19, and then adjust the tightening degree of the pneumatic chuck 5 through the pneumatic chuck air inlet and outlet 14. After the pneumatic chuck 5 has stably fixed the hollow steel pipe 20, the threads between the hollow steel pipes 20 are connected, and the next section of the hollow steel pipe 20 is connected to the previous fixed hollow steel pipe, and then the hollow steel pipe 20 is transported by the pneumatic anchor drill 19.
[0047] By the above reciprocating conveying of the hollow steel pipe, the hollow steel pipe 20 with the hole sealer is advanced to a specified depth in the borehole, thereby completing hydraulic fracturing.
[0048] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for delivering a hole sealer through a pneumatic anchor drill, comprising a pneumatic anchor drill (19), a hollow steel pipe (20), and a hole sealer connected to the end of the hollow steel pipe (20), characterized in that: It also includes a support body for supporting the hollow steel pipe (20), wherein the pneumatic anchor drill (19) drives the hollow steel pipe (20) to drive the hole sealer to pass through the support body and be transported into the drill hole, and the drill hole is located obliquely above the support body; The support body includes a jack (1), a vertical sleeve body and a sleeve four (6) installed on the vertical sleeve body, wherein a hollow steel pipe passes through the sleeve four (6), and a triangular support frame is installed on the outside of the jack (1).
2. The device for delivering a hole sealer by a pneumatic anchor drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow pneumatic chuck (5) for positioning the hollow steel pipe is provided on one side of the sleeve four (6).
3. The device for delivering a hole sealer by a pneumatic anchor drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical sleeve body comprises a sleeve 1 (2), a sleeve 2 (3) and a sleeve 3 (4) which are installed above the jack (1), wherein the sleeve 2 (3) is internally installed with the sleeve 3 (4), and the sleeve 3 (4) is internally installed with the sleeve 3 (4), and the sleeve 1 (2), the sleeve 2 (3) and the sleeve 3 (4) are all provided with a support height adjustment hole (18).
4. The device for delivering a hole sealer by a pneumatic anchor drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve four (6) can be connected to the vertical sleeve body in a 360-degree rotatable manner.
5. The device for delivering a hole sealer by a pneumatic anchor drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pneumatic chuck (5) is provided with a pneumatic chuck air inlet and outlet (14).
6. The device for delivering a hole sealer by a pneumatic anchor drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve four (6) is provided with a sleeve bolt (15).
7. The device for delivering a hole sealer by a pneumatic anchor drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triangular support frame includes a triangular top seat (16) located outside the jack (1) and a triangular bracket clamp (7) installed above the triangular top seat (16), and the triangular position outside the triangular top seat (16) is movably connected to the triangular bracket outer support leg (10).
8. The device for delivering a hole sealer by a pneumatic anchor drill according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the outer supporting leg (10) of the triangular bracket is movably connected to the triangular top seat (16) via a double-headed cylindrical pin (12).
9. The device for delivering a hole sealer by a pneumatic anchor drill according to claim 8, characterized in that: The middle part of the triangular support outer support leg (10) is a hollowed-out groove, in which the triangular support inner support leg (11) is movably connected, wherein the three triangular support inner support legs (11) are all connected to the triangular support base (13), and the triangular support base (13) is located directly below the triangular top seat (16).