Simulation device for cannon training

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of military training, in particular to a simulation device for cannon training, which comprises a base, a support fixedly arranged on one side of the base, a supporting plate hinged to the top end of the support, a cannon barrel fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the supporting plate, an adjusting assembly arranged on one side of the top end of the base, and displacement assemblies arranged on two sides of the top end of the supporting plate. A high-pressure gas storage tank is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top end of the supporting Through design of mutual cooperation of structures such as a first motor, a first gear, a first toothed plate, a sliding groove and a movable rod, the angle of the device can be adjusted according to the blasting position of a simulation shell, the flexibility of the device is effectively improved, and the range of the simulation shell can be adjusted; and by designing a second motor, a second gear, a second toothed plate, a sliding rod, a movable groove, a tray and other structures to be matched with one another, the to-be-launched position in the simulation shell barrel can be adjusted, and therefore the firing range of the simulation cannon can be further adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of military training, in particular to a simulation device for artillery training. Background Art

[0002] Cannons are a type of heavy offensive weapon with a long history. Their power should not be underestimated. Artillery training is a key component of live-fire combat simulations. To simulate battlefield scenarios and create a strong atmosphere and effect, simulated artillery shells are typically fired from launchers with tubes, such as mortars firing simulated pursuit shells.

[0003] The patent specification with announcement number CN201720641674.9 discloses a tube-type pneumatic launcher for launching simulated training bullets, which "is provided with an annular support platform for supporting the outer shell of the simulated training bullet in the launch tube, and a piston-type cylinder is provided in the launch tube cavity below the annular support platform. A punch is provided at the upper end of the piston for striking the fuze structure of the simulated training bullet, and an air guide hole is provided on the side wall of the cylinder for connecting the inner cavity of the cylinder and the inner cavity of the launch tube. A sealing end is provided at the lower part of the piston. The launching process completely avoids the dangerous hidden dangers brought by the use of gunpowder for launching, is easy to operate, safe and reliable, has a simple structure, and is suitable for civilian production and manufacturing."

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above-mentioned training simulation device has the following problems: the traditional cannon simulation device has a relatively simple structure, and the firing angle of the barrel cannot be adjusted, and the firing position of the artillery shell cannot be adjusted. During training, if you want to adjust the range of the simulated cannon, you can only do so by adjusting the thrust of the cylinder, which has certain disadvantages. In view of this, a cannon training simulation device is provided to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a simulation device for artillery training.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a simulation device for artillery training, comprising a base, a bracket fixedly provided on one side of the base, a support plate hinged at the top of the bracket, a barrel fixedly provided on one side of the top of the support plate, an adjustment component provided on one side of the top of the base, displacement components provided on both sides of the top of the support plate, a high-pressure gas tank fixedly provided on the other side of the top of the support plate, and an electromagnetic valve fixedly provided on the surface of the outlet pipe of the high-pressure gas tank.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the adjustment component includes a vertical plate, a slide groove, a first tooth plate, a first motor, a first gear and a movable rod. The vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the base, and a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the vertical plate. The inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with the first tooth plate. A first motor is fixedly provided on one side of the front of the vertical plate, and a transmission shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first gear. The first gear is meshed with the first tooth plate. A movable rod is hinged between the first tooth plate and the support plate. The first gear is driven to rotate by starting the first motor, so that the tooth plate can slide longitudinally on the inner wall of the slide groove to achieve angle adjustment of the simulation device.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the two displacement assemblies each include a second motor, a second gear, a movable slot, a sliding rod and a second gear plate, the two second motors are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the support plate, the transmission shafts of the two second motors are fixedly connected with the second gear, the two movable slots are respectively opened on the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the back side of the barrel, the inner walls of the two movable slots are slidably connected with a sliding rod, one end of the two sliding rods is fixedly provided with a second gear plate, the two second gear plates are respectively meshed with the two second gears, and the two second motors are started to drive the two second gears to rotate, and the rotation of the two second gears cooperates with the two second gear plates to make the two sliding rods slide on the inner walls of the two movable slots respectively.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a tray is slidably connected to one side of the inside of the barrel, and the tray is fixedly arranged between two sliding rods. The second motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate. The second gear can carry the cannonball loaded into the simulation device through the tray, and then the position of the cannonball is fixed by two sliding rods to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the cannonball and the impact part.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a launching tube is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the barrel, a sliding hole is opened on the inner wall of the launching tube, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, a return spring is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding plate, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding hole.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a push rod is fixedly provided on the other side of the sliding plate, an impact part is fixedly provided on one end of the push rod, and a through pipe is fixedly provided between the launching tube and the high-pressure gas tank.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a switch panel is fixedly provided on the front of the base, and a solenoid valve switch, a first motor switch and a second motor switch are respectively provided on the surface of the switch panel. The solenoid valve, the first motor and the two second motors are electrically connected to the power supply through the solenoid valve switch, the first motor switch and the second motor switch respectively.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The simulation device for artillery training designed by the utility model can adjust the angle of the device according to the firing position of the simulated artillery shell by designing the first motor, the first gear, the first tooth plate, the slide groove and the movable rod to cooperate with each other, thereby effectively improving the flexibility of the device and facilitating the adjustment of the range of the simulated artillery shell.

[0015] The cannon training simulation device designed in the utility model can adjust the position of the simulated artillery shell to be launched inside the barrel by designing the second motor, the second gear, the second gear plate, the slide rod, the movable groove and the tray to cooperate with each other, thereby further adjusting the range of the simulated cannon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the sliding rod of the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Support plate; 4. Barrel; 5. Adjustment assembly; 6. Displacement assembly; 7. High-pressure gas tank; 8. Solenoid valve; 9. Tray; 10. Launch tube; 11. Slide hole; 12. Slide plate; 13. Return spring; 14. Push rod; 15. Impact part; 16. Through pipe; 17. Switch panel; 51. Vertical plate; 52. Slide groove; 53. First gear plate; 54. First motor; 55. First gear; 56. Movable rod; 61. Second motor; 62. Second gear; 63. Movable groove; 64. Slide rod; 65. Second gear plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model provides a simulation device for artillery training: it includes a base 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the base 1, a support plate 3 is hinged on the top of the bracket 2, a barrel 4 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the support plate 3, an adjustment component 5 is provided on one side of the top of the base 1, displacement components 6 are provided on both sides of the top of the support plate 3, a high-pressure gas tank 7 is fixedly provided on the other side of the top of the support plate 3, and an electromagnetic valve 8 is fixedly provided on the surface of the outlet pipe of the high-pressure gas tank 7.

[0024] As a further implementation plan of the above technical solution: the adjustment component 5 includes a vertical plate 51, a slide groove 52, a first tooth plate 53, a first motor 54, a first gear 55 and a movable rod 56. The vertical plate 51 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the base 1. A slide groove 52 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the vertical plate 51. The inner wall of the slide groove 52 is slidably connected with the first tooth plate 53. A first motor 54 is fixedly provided on one side of the front of the vertical plate 51. The transmission shaft of the first motor 54 is fixedly connected with the first gear 55. The first gear 55 is meshed with the first tooth plate 53. A movable rod 56 is hinged between the first tooth plate 53 and the support plate 3. The first motor 54 is started to drive the first gear 55 to rotate. When the first gear 55 rotates, the first tooth plate 53 slides along the inner wall of the slide groove 52, and then the movable rod 56 drives the support plate 3 to rotate, so that the training personnel can adjust the projection angle of the simulated cannon.

[0025] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical solution: the two displacement assemblies 6 each include a second motor 61, a second gear 62, a movable slot 63, a slide rod 64 and a second gear plate 65. The two second motors 61 are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of the support plate 3. The transmission shafts of the two second motors 61 are fixedly connected to the second gear 62. The two movable slots 63 are respectively opened on the inner wall of the front and the inner wall of the back of the barrel 4. The inner walls of the two movable slots 63 are slidably connected to the slide rod 64. One end of the two slide rods 64 is fixedly provided with a second gear plate 65. The two second gear plates 65 are respectively meshed with the two second gears 62.

[0026] A tray 9 is slidably connected to one side of the inside of the barrel 4. The tray 9 is fixedly arranged between two slide bars 64. After the two second motors 61 are started, the two second gears 62 are driven to rotate respectively. Since the two second gear plates 65 are respectively engaged with the two second gears 62, the two slide bars 64 slide on the inner walls of the two movable grooves 63 respectively, and the position of the tray 9 inside the barrel 4 can be adjusted.

[0027] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical solution: a launch tube 10 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the barrel 4, a sliding hole 11 is opened on the inner wall of the launch tube 10, a sliding plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole 11, a return spring 13 is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding plate 12, and one end of the return spring 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding hole 11;

[0028] A push rod 14 is fixed to the other side of the sliding plate 12, and a striking part 15 is fixed to one end of the push rod 14. A through pipe 16 is fixed between the launching tube 10 and the high-pressure gas tank 7. By controlling the switch of the solenoid valve 8, the gas in the high-pressure gas tank 7 is quickly discharged into the interior of the launching tube 10 through the through pipe 16. The sliding plate 12 is subjected to the impact force of the air pressure to make the striking part 15 move quickly and impact the artillery shell, so as to realize the simulated artillery training of the device.

[0029] As a further implementation plan of the above technical solution: a switch panel 17 is fixedly provided on the front of the base 1, and a solenoid valve switch, a first motor switch and a second motor switch are respectively provided on the surface of the switch panel 17. The solenoid valve 8, the first motor 54 and the two second motors 61 are electrically connected to the power supply through the solenoid valve switch, the first motor switch and the second motor switch respectively.

[0030] Working principle: First, turn on the first motor switch on the switch panel 17 surface, and the first motor 54 is started to drive the first gear 55 to rotate. Since the first gear 55 is meshed with the first tooth plate 53, the first gear 55 rotates and causes the first tooth plate 53 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 52, thereby causing the movable rod 56 to drive the support plate 3 to rotate, so that the trainee can adjust the projection angle of the simulated cannon. Then, turn on the second motor switch on the switch panel 17 surface, and the two second motors 61 are started and respectively drive the two second gears 62 to rotate. Since the two second tooth plates 65 are respectively meshed with the two second gears 62, the two slide rods 64 are respectively slid along the inner walls of the two movable grooves 63, thereby adjusting the position of the tray 9 inside the barrel 4. Then, a simulated artillery shell is placed inside the barrel 4. At this time, the solenoid valve 8 is opened to allow the gas in the high-pressure gas tank 7 to be quickly discharged into the interior of the launch tube 10 through the through pipe 16. The impact force of the air pressure on the sliding plate 12 causes the impact part 15 to move rapidly and impact the artillery shell, thereby realizing the simulated artillery training of the device.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A simulation device for artillery training, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the base (1), a support plate (3) is hingedly connected to the top of the bracket (2), a barrel (4) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the support plate (3), an adjustment component (5) is provided on one side of the top of the base (1), displacement components (6) are provided on both sides of the top of the support plate (3), a high-pressure gas storage tank (7) is fixedly provided on the other side of the top of the support plate (3), and a solenoid valve (8) is fixedly provided on the surface of the gas outlet pipe of the high-pressure gas storage tank (7).

2. A simulation device for artillery training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a vertical plate (51), a slide groove (52), a first tooth plate (53), a first motor (54), a first gear (55) and a movable rod (56); the vertical plate (51) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the base (1); a slide groove (52) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the vertical plate (51); the inner wall of the slide groove (52) is slidably connected to the first tooth plate (53); a first motor (54) is fixedly provided on one side of the front face of the vertical plate (51); a transmission shaft of the first motor (54) is fixedly connected to the first gear (55); the first gear (55) is meshed with the first tooth plate (53); and a movable rod (56) is hinged between the first tooth plate (53) and the support plate (3).

3. A simulation device for artillery training according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two displacement assemblies (6) each comprise a second motor (61), a second gear (62), a movable slot (63), a slide bar (64) and a second tooth plate (65). The two second motors (61) are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the top end of the support plate (3). The transmission shafts of the two second motors (61) are respectively fixedly connected with the second gear (62). The two movable slots (63) are respectively opened on the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the back side of the barrel (4). The inner walls of the two movable slots (63) are both slidably connected with the slide bar (64). One end of the two slide bars (64) is fixedly provided with a second tooth plate (65). The two second tooth plates (65) are respectively meshed with the two second gears (62).

4. A simulation device for artillery training according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tray (9) is slidably connected to one side of the interior of the barrel (4), and the tray (9) is fixedly arranged between two slide bars (64).

5. The artillery training simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A launching tube (10) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the barrel (4), a sliding hole (11) is opened on the inner wall of the launching tube (10), a sliding plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (11), a return spring (13) is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding plate (12), and one end of the return spring (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding hole (11).

6. A simulation device for artillery training according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push rod (14) is fixedly provided on the other side of the sliding plate (12), a striking portion (15) is fixedly provided on one end of the push rod (14), and a through pipe (16) is fixedly provided between the launching tube (10) and the high-pressure gas storage tank (7).

7. The artillery training simulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A switch panel (17) is fixedly provided on the front of the base (1), and a solenoid valve switch, a first motor switch, and a second motor switch are respectively provided on the surface of the switch panel (17); the solenoid valve (8), the first motor (54), and the two second motors (61) are electrically connected to a power supply via the solenoid valve switch, the first motor switch, and the second motor switch.

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