Brushless direct current motor for intelligent warehouse logistics driving
By using brushless DC motors and reducers to distribute power in storage and transport vehicles, the problem of unbalanced load and energy consumption is solved, flexible object transportation and energy optimization are achieved, and the universality and mobility flexibility of transport vehicles are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422471432.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
When transporting objects of different weights, existing warehouse transport vehicles cannot balance load and energy consumption, and have complex structures, low versatility, and cannot move flexibly.
A brushless DC motor is used as the driving source, equipped with two reducers and a driving motor. The power is distributed to the transmission shafts on both sides through the reducer, driving the guide wheels to move, supporting the beam frame to support the objects, and the number of driving sources can be adjusted according to the weight of the object, and the track installation moving mechanism can be reserved.
It realizes the optimization of energy consumption under different loads, has a simple structure, increases the flexibility and versatility of object movement, and reduces energy waste and labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223231016U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of warehousing and transportation motors, in particular to a brushless DC motor used for driving intelligent warehousing and logistics. Background Art
[0002] Warehouse logistics generally utilizes transportation equipment to move objects. Flatbed transport vehicles are used to move objects to designated locations in the warehouse. The transport vehicle's floor is generally driven by a motor as a power source. Motors are often used to drive various equipment, such as automated transport vehicles, conveyor belts, and sorting systems.
[0003] However, in practice, people have noticed that warehouse transport vehicles require different loads when transporting objects of different weights. Motors with larger loads are prone to energy waste, while motors with smaller loads are prone to motor overload. Therefore, it is impossible to balance the load and energy consumption of the motor when transporting objects of different weights. In addition, most transport vehicles have complex structures and can only move in one direction. They cannot be flexibly moved according to the storage location of the objects, and their versatility is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a brushless DC motor for driving intelligent warehousing and logistics. The brushless DC motor is used as a driving source to reduce noise during driving. The two driving sources can be adjusted at any time according to demand, meeting requirements while reducing energy consumption. An internal track is also reserved for installing a moving mechanism, increasing the number of applications. This solves the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A brushless DC motor for driving intelligent warehousing and logistics, comprising a support beam frame, with end frames welded to both ends of the support beam frame, a reducer fixedly connected to each end frame, and a drive motor connected to the side of the reducer;
[0007] Both sides of the reducer are connected to the transmission shaft, and one end of each transmission shaft away from the reducer is fixedly connected to the guide wheel. Both sides of each guide wheel are movably connected to the end fixer, and the end fixer is fixedly connected to the end frame.
[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the end frame includes a connecting plate, on which the end frame and the side frame are symmetrically welded, and the end portions of the end frame and the side frame are welded to form a rectangular frame, and reinforcing beams are symmetrically welded between the two side frames, and a fixing seat is welded between the two reinforcing beams.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, support frames are symmetrically welded to the sides of the connecting plates, and a cavity is provided on the inner side of the support frames. U-shaped grooves with upward openings are provided on both sides of each support frame.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the guide wheel is located at the inner end of the support frame, and the end of the transmission shaft passes through the U-shaped groove and is movably connected to the end fixer.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the end retainer includes a bearing sleeve, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame. The inner side of the bearing sleeve is interference fit with a fixed bearing, and the inner ring of the fixed bearing is interference fit with the transmission shaft.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, each end of the transmission shaft is fixed with a sleeve coupling by bolts, and the sleeve coupling is fixedly connected to both ends of the output shaft of the reducer by bolts.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer by bolts, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the input shaft of the reducer by a coupling.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a flat plate is welded to the bottom of the support beam frame, and the flat plate is located between the two end frames.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] In the utility model, the driving motor drives the input shaft of the reducer to rotate, and the output shaft of the reducer drives the transmission shaft to rotate. The power on the driving motor is divided into two by the reducer and supplied to the transmission shafts on both sides respectively, thereby driving multiple guide wheels to move simultaneously to move the object;
[0017] The utility model comprises a frame composed of a connecting plate, an end frame, a side frame and a reinforcement beam, which can support the supporting beam frame so that objects can be moved to a designated position along the track. The side frames symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flat plate can act as tracks. According to the use of the warehouse, a moving mechanism can be added to the flat plate to increase the flexibility of moving objects.
[0018] In the present invention, since two reducers and two drive motors are respectively provided, and each of the reducers and drive motors is respectively located on the corresponding end frame, the drive source can be increased according to the weight of the object. When the object is lighter, a single drive source can be used for driving, and when the object is heavier, two drive sources can be used for driving, which meets the use conditions while reducing energy consumption, and the transport vehicle should not be used when one is damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in use state.
[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Left view of .
[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram.
[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram.
[0025] In the picture:
[0026] Support beam frame 1, flat plate 2, end frame 3 (connecting plate 31, end frame 32, side frame 33, reinforcement beam 34, fixing seat 35, support frame 36, U-shaped groove 37), reducer 4, drive motor 5, transmission shaft 6, guide wheel 7, end fixer 8 (bearing sleeve 81, fixed bearing 82), sleeve coupling 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The embodiment of the utility model provides a brushless DC motor for driving intelligent warehousing logistics, including a support beam frame 1, with end frames 3 welded to both ends of the support beam frame 1, each end frame 3 is fixedly connected to a reducer 4, and the side of the reducer 4 is connected to a drive motor 5;
[0029] Both sides of the reducer 4 are connected to the transmission shaft 6, and each end of the transmission shaft 6 away from the reducer 4 is fixedly connected to the guide wheel 7. Both sides of each guide wheel 7 are movably connected to the end fixer 8 to support the guide wheel 7, and the end fixer 8 is fixedly connected to the end frame 3. The structure is simple, which is convenient for the staff to disassemble and maintain the connection.
[0030] In this embodiment, the end frame 3 includes a connecting plate 31, on which an end frame 32 and a side frame 33 are symmetrically welded, and the ends of the end frame 32 and the side frame 33 are welded to form a rectangular frame. A reinforcing beam 34 is symmetrically welded between the two side frames 33 to increase the structural strength of the connection and support the connecting plate 31 to prevent the connecting plate 31 from bending and deformation due to long-term stress. A fixing seat 35 is welded between the two reinforcing beams 34.
[0031] In this embodiment, the side surfaces of the connecting plate 31 are symmetrically welded with support frames 36, and a cavity is provided on the inner side of the support frame 36. Each of the support frames 36 is provided with a U-shaped groove 37 with an upward opening on both sides to support the guide wheel 7 so that the guide wheel 7 can move at the bottom of the end frame 3.
[0032] In this embodiment, the guide wheel 7 is located at the inner end of the support frame 36, and the end of the transmission shaft 6 passes through the U-shaped groove 37 and is movably connected to the end fixer 8, so that the guide wheel 7 can rotate in the support frame 36.
[0033] In this embodiment, the end fixer 8 includes a bearing sleeve 81, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 36. The inner side of the bearing sleeve 81 is interference fit with a fixed bearing 82, and the inner ring of the fixed bearing 82 is interference fit with the transmission shaft 6. The guide wheel 7 is fixed by bolts and bearings, and it is convenient for the staff to disassemble the connection and replace the guide wheel 7 at any time.
[0034] In this embodiment, a sleeve coupling 9 is fixed to the end of each transmission shaft 6 with bolts, and the sleeve coupling 9 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the output shaft of the reducer 4 through bolts.
[0035] In this embodiment, the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer 4 by bolts, and the output shaft of the driving motor 5 is connected to the input shaft of the reducer 4 by a coupling.
[0036] In this embodiment, a flat plate 2 is welded to the bottom of the support beam frame 1 , and the flat plate 2 is located between the two end frames 3 .
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the input shaft of the reducer 4 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 5, and the output shaft of the reducer 4 drives the transmission shafts 6 on both sides to rotate through the sleeve coupling 9. The transmission shaft 6 drives the guide wheels 7 at the end of the support frame 36 to rotate, so that the guide wheels 7 on the transport vehicle can move along the track to transport the objects to the designated location, and the side frames 33 close to both sides of the flat plate 2 act as guide rails. A moving mechanism can be placed in the guide rails to move the objects laterally, thereby increasing the flexibility of moving the objects.
[0038] In this embodiment, the bottoms of the reducer 4 and the drive motor 5 are respectively bolted to the sides of the fixing seat 35 to fix the reducer 4 and the drive motor 5, and the output shaft of the drive motor 5 drives the transmission shafts 6 on both sides to rotate through the reducer 4.
[0039] In this embodiment, the end frame 32, side frame 33 and reinforcement beam 34 are respectively made of C-shaped steel, and the end of the support frame 36 is welded at the angle between the end frame 32 and the side frame 33, which reduces the weight of the frame while improving the structural strength.
[0040] In this embodiment, battery compartments are provided on both sides of the fixing seat 35 , and the battery compartments are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 31 , and the battery compartments are electrically connected to the driving motor 5 via wires.
[0041] In this embodiment, the driving motor 5 is a brushless DC motor, which reduces the imaging when the transport vehicle moves and makes the transport process of the objects more stable.
[0042] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, first place the object to be transported on the connecting plate 31 or the flat plate 2, and then place the transport vehicle on a specific track, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 drives the input shaft of the reducer 4 to rotate, and the output shaft of the reducer 4 drives the transmission shaft 6 on both sides to rotate through the sleeve coupling 9, and the transmission shaft 6 drives the guide wheels 7 on the support frame 36 to rotate, and the guide wheels 7 are movably connected to the end frame 3 through the end fixers 8 on both sides, and the guide wheels 7 rotate at the ends of the end frame 3, so that the transport vehicle moves along a specific track and moves the object to a designated position; the side frames 33 on both sides of the flat plate 2 are symmetrically arranged, and a moving mechanism that can move longitudinally can be prevented between the two symmetrical side frames 33, and the guide wheels on both sides of the moving mechanism are located on the inner side of the side frames 33, and the object is placed on the moving mechanism, and the transport vehicle can move along the track with the object, and the moving mechanism can move longitudinally on the flat plate 2 to adjust the unloading position of the goods longitudinally; the structure is simple, the operation is very convenient, and the labor intensity is effectively reduced.
[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0044] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A brushless DC motor for driving intelligent warehousing and logistics, characterized by: It comprises a support beam frame (1), both ends of the support beam frame (1) are welded with end frames (3), each end frame (3) is fixedly connected to a reducer (4), and the side of the reducer (4) is transmission-connected to a drive motor (5); Both sides of the reducer (4) are connected to transmission shafts (6), one end of each transmission shaft (6) away from the reducer (4) is fixedly connected to a guide wheel (7), and both sides of each guide wheel (7) are movably connected to end fixers (8), and the end fixers (8) are fixedly connected to the end frame (3).
2. The brushless DC motor for driving intelligent warehousing logistics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end frame (3) includes a connecting plate (31), an end frame (32) and a side frame (33) are symmetrically welded on the connecting plate (31), a reinforcing beam (34) is symmetrically welded between the two side frames (33), and a fixing seat (35) is welded between the two reinforcing beams (34).
3. The brushless DC motor for driving intelligent warehousing logistics according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Support frames (36) are symmetrically welded to the side surfaces of the connecting plate (31), and a cavity is provided on the inner side of the support frame (36). U-shaped grooves (37) with upward openings are provided on both sides of each support frame (36).
4. The brushless DC motor for driving intelligent warehousing logistics according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The guide wheel (7) is located at the inner end of the support frame (36), and the end of the transmission shaft (6) passes through the U-shaped groove (37) and is movably connected to the end fixer (8).
5. The brushless DC motor for driving intelligent warehousing logistics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end retainer (8) includes a bearing sleeve (81) which is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame (36), the inner side of the bearing sleeve (81) is interference-fitted with a fixed bearing (82), and the inner ring of the fixed bearing (82) is interference-fitted with the transmission shaft (6).
6. The brushless DC motor for driving intelligent warehousing logistics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each end of the transmission shaft (6) is bolted with a sleeve coupling (9), and the sleeve coupling (9) is fixedly connected to both ends of the output shaft of the reducer (4) through bolts.
7. The brushless DC motor for driving intelligent warehousing logistics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer (4) via bolts, and the output shaft of the drive motor (5) is connected to the input shaft of the reducer (4) via a coupling.
8. The brushless DC motor for driving intelligent warehousing logistics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A flat plate (2) is welded to the bottom of the support beam frame (1), and the flat plate (2) is located between the two end frames (3).