Photovoltaic module supporting device

Through the combination of designing support frames, cross beam components, installation beams and other mechanisms, the problem that existing photovoltaic mounting frames are difficult to adapt to photovoltaic panels of different sizes is solved, and flexible fixing and adjustment of photovoltaic panels of different models is achieved, and the applicability of the device is improved.

CN223231099UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15CHANGLI COUNTY POWER SUPPLY BRANCH OF STATE GRID JIBEI ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422077303.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic mounting frames are difficult to meet the installation needs of photovoltaic panels of different sizes, reducing the applicability of the device.

Method used

A photovoltaic module support device is designed, including a support frame, cross beam assembly, mounting beam, connection mechanism, locking mechanism, fixing mechanism and positioning mechanism. Through the combination of these mechanisms, flexible fixing and adjustment of photovoltaic modules are achieved and adapted to different models of photovoltaic panels.

Benefits of technology

It improves the applicability of the photovoltaic mounting frame and can better meet the installation needs of photovoltaic panels of different sizes. It has simple operation and simple structure.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic assembly supporting device which comprises a supporting frame, a cross beam assembly and a mounting beam. The connecting mechanism is arranged between the supporting frame and the cross beam assembly and used for fixing the cross beam assembly to the supporting frame; the locking mechanism is arranged between the cross beam assembly and the mounting beam and is used for fixing the mounting beam on the cross beam assembly; the fixing mechanism is fixed on the mounting beam and is used for fixing the photovoltaic module; the positioning mechanism is fixed on the mounting beam and used for being matched with the fixing mechanism to fix the photovoltaic module, the structure is simple, the position of the fixing module can be adjusted according to actual needs, photovoltaic panels of different models can be conveniently mounted, and the use requirements can be better met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component installation, in particular to a photovoltaic component supporting device. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic mount is a structural system used to support and secure solar photovoltaic panels. Its primary function is to securely mount the panels in the right location to maximize solar energy absorption and conversion, while ensuring safe and stable system operation. When designing and selecting a photovoltaic mount, factors such as the installation location, environmental conditions, budget constraints, and regulatory requirements must be considered. Collaboration with professional engineers, designers, and suppliers is essential to ensure the mount's design and installation adheres to standards and meets the specific needs and requirements of your project.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN220896588U discloses an adjustable photovoltaic mounting rack, which uses a pile driver to drive spiral piles into the ground, and then uses an installation mechanism to install the rack at a certain distance from the spiral piles. The two mounting frames are installed above the two racks through a first limiting mechanism, and the photovoltaic panels are inserted into the inner walls of the two mounting frames. The positions of several baffles are limited to both sides of the photovoltaic panels through a second limiting mechanism, so that the photovoltaic panels can be installed. Finally, the ground nails are inserted into the ground surface. In this way, when wind acts on the mounting rack and generates tension, the spiral column is set between the two racks, which can effectively increase the overall wind resistance of the device, fully reflecting the practicality of the device.

[0004] However, when the device is used, screws are inserted through the through holes on the frame and then the mounting frame is fixed. Since the positions of the through holes are set in advance, for photovoltaic panels of different sizes, it cannot be guaranteed that the distance between the mounting frames exactly matches the size of the photovoltaic panels, making it difficult to meet the installation requirements of photovoltaic panels of different sizes, reducing the applicability of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic module support device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A photovoltaic module support device includes: a support frame, a beam assembly, and a mounting beam; a connecting mechanism, arranged between the support frame and the beam assembly, for fixing the beam assembly to the support frame; a locking mechanism, arranged between the beam assembly and the mounting beam, for fixing the mounting beam to the beam assembly; a fixing mechanism, fixed to the mounting beam, for fixing the photovoltaic module; and a positioning mechanism, fixed to the mounting beam, for cooperating with the fixing mechanism to fix the photovoltaic module.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the beam assembly includes multiple groups of beam rods, each end of the beam rod is provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove position of the beam rod is provided with an assembly sleeve, the assembly sleeve is extended with an assembly edge, and the assembly edge is provided with multiple groups of assembly holes for inserting bolts.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting seat installed at the upper end of the support frame, a connecting hole is opened on the assembly sleeve, and a connecting fastener is also mounted on the assembly sleeve. The connecting fastener is passed through the connecting hole, and the lower end of the connecting fastener passes through the connecting seat and is threaded with a connecting nut.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the locking mechanism includes a locking slide that is slidably inserted into the side wall of the mounting beam, a locking threaded column extending from the locking slide, a locking angle steel being mounted on the locking threaded column, a locking nut 1 being threadedly installed on the end of the locking threaded column, and a locking fastener being further mounted on the crossbeam rod, the end of the locking fastener passing through the locking angle steel and being threadedly mounted with a locking nut 2.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the locking angle steel is L-shaped, and the locking fastener and the connecting fastener are both U-shaped.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the fixing mechanism includes a fixed slide that is slidably inserted on the mounting beam, a fixed threaded rod is fixed to the upper end of the fixed slide, a fixed buckle plate is threadedly mounted on the fixed threaded rod, a fixed nut is also threadedly mounted on the end of the fixed threaded rod, and the fixed buckle plate is Z-shaped.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning slide that is slidably inserted on the mounting beam, a positioning threaded rod is installed on the positioning slide, a positioning buckle plate is mounted on the positioning threaded rod, a positioning nut is also threadedly installed on the end of the positioning threaded rod, and the positioning buckle plate is in the shape of a "J".

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that by providing a positioning slide and a fixed slide that are slidably mounted on the mounting beam, the position can be adjusted flexibly, thereby adjusting the position of the fixed gusset plate and the positioning gusset plate, thereby facilitating the fixing of photovoltaic modules of different models, improving the practicality of the device, and better meeting the needs of use. The present invention has a simple structure and the position of the fixing mechanism can be adjusted according to actual needs to facilitate the installation of photovoltaic panels of different models, which can better meet the needs of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the integrated three-dimensional structure of a photovoltaic module support device;

[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the connection mechanism of a photovoltaic module support device;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the beam assembly position of a photovoltaic assembly support device;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting beam position structure of a photovoltaic module support device;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of a locking mechanism of a photovoltaic module support device;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of a photovoltaic module support device;

[0021] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of a photovoltaic module support device.

[0022] In the figure: 1-support frame, 11-crossbeam body, 111-assembly sleeve, 112-connecting groove, 113-assembly edge, 114-assembly hole, 12-mounting beam, 2-connecting mechanism, 21-connecting seat, 22-connecting fastener, 23-connecting nut, 24-connecting hole, 3-locking mechanism, 31-locking slide, 32-locking angle steel, 33-locking threaded column, 34-locking nut one, 35-locking fastener, 36-locking nut two, 4-fixing mechanism, 41-fixing slide, 42-fixing threaded rod, 43-fixing nut, 44-fixing buckle plate, 5-positioning mechanism, 51-positioning slide, 52-positioning threaded rod, 53-positioning nut, 54-positioning buckle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example: See Figures 1 to 7 A photovoltaic module support device includes: a support frame 1, a beam assembly, and a mounting beam 12; a connecting mechanism 2, arranged between the support frame 1 and the beam assembly, for fixing the beam assembly on the support frame 1; a locking mechanism 3, arranged between the beam assembly and the mounting beam 12, for fixing the mounting beam 12 on the beam assembly; a fixing mechanism 4, fixed on the mounting beam 12, for fixing the photovoltaic module; a positioning mechanism 5, fixed on the mounting beam 12, for cooperating with the fixing mechanism 4 to fix the photovoltaic module.

[0025] The working principle of the present invention: during specific use, first install the beam assembly to the support frame 1 through the connecting mechanism 2, then install multiple groups of mounting beams 12 to the beam assembly through the locking mechanism 3, and then install the fixing mechanism 4 to the front half of the mounting beam 12, and then insert the photovoltaic component into the fixing mechanism 4, and then install the positioning mechanism 5 to the mounting beam 12, and complete the installation of the photovoltaic component by cooperating with the positioning mechanism 5 and the fixing mechanism 4, and then insert the photovoltaic component into the positioning mechanism 5, and then install another fixing mechanism 4 on the mounting beam 12 to complete the installation of another photovoltaic component, and so on. Finally, the rear photovoltaic component can be fixed by installing another fixing mechanism 4. The operation is simple, and the positions of the fixing mechanism 4 and the positioning mechanism 5 can be adjusted according to actual needs, so as to better meet the installation work of photovoltaic components of different sizes and improve the practicality of the device.

[0026] As a further solution, the beam assembly includes multiple groups of beam rods 11, and each end of the beam rod 11 is provided with a connecting groove 112. The connecting groove 112 of the beam rod 11 is installed with an assembly sleeve 111, and an assembly edge 113 extends from the assembly sleeve 111. The assembly edge 113 is provided with multiple groups of assembly holes 114 for inserting bolts.

[0027] During assembly, the connecting grooves 112 at the ends of adjacent beam rods 11 are inserted into the same assembly sleeve 111. Subsequently, bolts are inserted into the assembly holes 114 along the assembly edges 113, and nuts are screwed on to lock the assembly edges 113, thereby fixing the adjacent beam rods 11. Subsequently, the assembly sleeves 111 are fitted onto the connecting grooves 112 at both ends of the beam assembly, and are fixed to both ends of the beam assembly with bolts, making it convenient to subsequently fix the beam assembly on the support frame 1.

[0028] As a further solution, the connecting mechanism 2 includes a connecting seat 21 installed at the upper end of the support frame 1, a connecting hole 24 is opened on the assembly sleeve 111, and a connecting fastener 22 is also mounted on the assembly sleeve 111. The connecting fastener 22 is passed through the connecting hole 24, and the lower end of the connecting fastener 22 passes through the connecting seat 21 and is threaded with a connecting nut 23.

[0029] The working principle of the connecting mechanism 2 is: when connecting, first pass the connecting fastener 22 into the connecting hole 24 on the assembly sleeve 111, then pass the lower end of the connecting fastener 22 into the connecting seat 21, and when the lower end of the connecting fastener 22 extends under the connecting seat 21, screw on the connecting nut 23 and lock the connecting fastener 22 to complete the connection.

[0030] As a further solution, the locking mechanism 3 includes a locking slide base 31 slidably inserted into the side wall of the mounting beam 12. A locking threaded column 33 extends from the locking slide base 31. A locking angle steel 32 is sleeved on the locking threaded column 33. A first locking nut 34 is screwed onto the end of the locking threaded column 33. A locking fastener 35 is also sleeved on the cross beam rod body 11. The end of the locking fastener 35 penetrates through the locking angle steel 32 and a second locking nut 36 is screwed onto it. In this embodiment, the locking angle steel 32 is L-shaped, and both the locking fastener 35 and the connecting fastener 22 are U-shaped.

[0031] The working principle of the locking mechanism 3 is as follows: During installation, first insert the locking slide base 31 into the chutes on both sides of the mounting beam 12. Subsequently, sleeve the locking angle steel 32 onto the locking threaded column 33. Immediately afterwards, thread and install the first locking nut 34 onto the end of the locking threaded column 33 and tighten the first locking nut 34, then the locking angle steel 32 can be fixed to the mounting beam 12. Subsequently, sleeve the locking fastener 35 onto the cross beam rod body 11 and make the upper end of the locking fastener 35 pass above the locking angle steel 32. Then, screw the second locking nut 36 onto the locking fastener 35, and the locking angle steel 32 can be fixed to the cross beam rod body 11, thus completing the fixing work of the mounting beam 12.

[0032] As a further solution, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing slide base 41 slidably inserted into the mounting beam 12. A fixing threaded rod 42 is fixed to the upper end of the fixing slide base 41. A fixing buckle plate 44 is threadedly sleeved on the fixing threaded rod 42. A fixing nut 43 is also screwed onto the end of the fixing threaded rod 42. The fixing buckle plate 44 is Z-shaped.

[0033] The working principle of the fixing mechanism 5 is as follows: During installation, insert the fixing slide base 41 into the chute at the upper end of the mounting beam 12. Subsequently, move the fixing slide base 41 to a suitable position. Immediately afterwards, sleeve the fixing buckle plate 44 onto the fixing threaded rod 42 and then screw on the fixing nut 43. Subsequently, insert the photovoltaic module below the fixing buckle plate 44, and then tighten the fixing nut 43 to complete the preliminary installation.

[0034] As a further solution, the positioning mechanism 5 includes a positioning slide base 51 slidably inserted into the mounting beam 12. A positioning threaded rod 52 is installed on the positioning slide base 51. A positioning buckle plate 54 is sleeved on the positioning threaded rod 52. A positioning nut 53 is also screwed onto the end of the positioning threaded rod 52. The positioning buckle plate 54 is in the shape of a "ji". By setting the positioning buckle plate 54 in the shape of a "ji", the photovoltaic modules on both sides of the positioning buckle plate 54 can be buckled, facilitating installation. The position of the positioning slide base 51 can be adjusted according to actual needs, thus facilitating the fixing of photovoltaic modules of different sizes.

[0035] The working principle of the positioning mechanism 5 is: after the initial installation is completed, the positioning slide 51 is inserted into the slide groove on the mounting beam 12, and the positioning clip plate 54 is installed on the positioning threaded rod 52, and then the position of the positioning slide 51 is adjusted so that the positioning clip plate 54 is in conflict with the photovoltaic component, and then the positioning nut 53 is screwed on to complete the further installation, and then the photovoltaic component is inserted into the other side of the positioning clip plate 54, and then the positioning nut 53 is locked to complete the installation.

[0036] In the present invention, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely relational words determined for the convenience of describing the structural relationships of the various parts or elements of the present invention, and do not specifically refer to any part or element in the present invention, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module support device, characterized in that: Comprising: A support frame (1), a crossbeam assembly, and a mounting beam (12); The crossbeam assembly includes multiple groups of crossbeam rods (11). A connecting groove (112) is provided at each end of each crossbeam rod (11). An assembly sleeve (111) is sleeved at the position of the connecting groove (112) of the crossbeam rod (11). An assembly edge (113) extends from the assembly sleeve (111). Multiple groups of assembly holes (114) for passing bolts are provided on the assembly edge (113); A connecting mechanism (2), arranged between the support frame (1) and the crossbeam assembly, for fixing the crossbeam assembly on the support frame (1); A locking mechanism (3), arranged between the crossbeam assembly and the mounting beam (12), for fixing the mounting beam (12) on the crossbeam assembly; A fixing mechanism (4), fixed on the mounting beam (12), for fixing a photovoltaic module; A positioning mechanism (5), fixed on the mounting beam (12), for cooperating with the fixing mechanism (4) to fix the photovoltaic module.

2. A photovoltaic module support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (2) includes a connecting seat (21) installed at the upper end of the support frame (1). A connecting hole (24) is provided on the assembly sleeve (111). A connecting fastener (22) is also sleeved on the assembly sleeve (111). The connecting fastener (22) is inserted through the connecting hole (24). The lower end of the connecting fastener (22) penetrates through the connecting seat (21) and is threadedly fitted with a connecting nut (23).

3. A photovoltaic module support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (3) includes a locking sliding seat (31) slidably inserted into the side wall of the mounting beam (12). A locking threaded column (33) extends from the locking sliding seat (31). A locking angle steel (32) is sleeved on the locking threaded column (33). A first locking nut (34) is threadedly fitted at the end of the locking threaded column (33). A locking fastener (35) is also sleeved on the crossbeam rod (11). The end of the locking fastener (35) penetrates through the locking angle steel (32) and is threadedly fitted with a second locking nut (36).

4. A photovoltaic module support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking angle steel (32) is L-shaped, and both the locking fastener (35) and the connecting fastener (22) are U-shaped.

5. The photovoltaic module support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) includes a fixing sliding seat (41) slidably inserted into the mounting beam (12). A fixing threaded rod (42) is fixed at the upper end of the fixing sliding seat (41). A fixing buckle plate (44) is threadedly sleeved on the fixing threaded rod (42). A fixing nut (43) is also threadedly fitted at the end of the fixing threaded rod (42). The fixing buckle plate (44) is Z-shaped.

6. The photovoltaic module support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (5) includes a positioning sliding seat (51) slidably inserted into the mounting beam (12). A positioning threaded rod (52) is installed on the positioning sliding seat (51). A positioning buckle plate (54) is sleeved on the positioning threaded rod (52). A positioning nut (53) is also threadedly fitted at the end of the positioning threaded rod (52). The positioning buckle plate (54) is "U"-shaped.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Adjustable photovoltaic mounting rack

    CN220896588U