Equipotential connecting plate lap joint structure convenient to operate
By designing an equipotential connection plate overlap structure including connecting wires, clamping structures and movable structures, the complex connection between photovoltaic modules is solved, and simple and fast electrical connection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422487493.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The equipotential connection between existing photovoltaic modules is complex and cumbersome, and it is difficult to effectively destroy the protective film of the aluminum frame of the photovoltaic module to achieve electrical connection.
An equipotential connecting plate overlap structure including connecting wires, clamping structures, movable structures and pointed tips is designed. The clamping structure is connected to the hinge seat, and the tip of the movable structure quickly cuts the protective film to form an electrical path.
It realizes simple and fast equipotential connection between photovoltaic modules, simplifies the operation process and improves the connection efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223231125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic connection, and in particular relates to an equipotential connection plate overlapping structure which is easy to operate. Background Art
[0002] Currently, with global energy shortages, people are increasingly turning to new, green, and environmentally friendly energy sources as supplements and alternatives to traditional energy sources. Solar energy is one such alternative. A solar photovoltaic (PV) system utilizes the photovoltaic effect of semiconductors to directly convert sunlight into electricity. Solar PV systems are generally classified into two categories: stand-alone and grid-connected. As an emerging power generation system, solar PV systems have attracted considerable attention and are widely used in the energy generation field. Because PV power stations require ample sunlight to generate electricity, they are typically built in relatively open areas. However, these areas are particularly prone to lightning strikes, placing high demands on system grounding. Furthermore, the frames of PV modules are typically made of aluminum, which has a non-conductive protective film on the surface, such as an oxide layer or coating. Therefore, during PV system installation, this oxide layer or coating must be broken to achieve electrical equipotential connection between PV modules. However, existing PV module connection procedures are complex and tedious. To address these issues in the prior art, we propose a convenient, equipotential bonding plate bonding structure. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an equipotential connection plate overlapping structure that is easy to operate.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is:
[0005] A conveniently operated equipotential connection plate bonding structure includes a connecting wire, the connecting wire being made of copper metal, a pair of connecting structures being provided on the connecting wire, a pair of clamping structures being provided on the pair of connecting structures, a pair of movable structures being provided on the pair of clamping structures, one of the pair of connecting structures including a connecting frame and a connecting rod, the connecting frame being mounted on one end of the connecting wire, and the connecting rod being mounted on the connecting frame.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one of the pair of clamping structures includes a clamp and a connecting component, the clamp is provided with a through groove, the through groove passes through one side wall of the clamp, the side wall of the clamp is provided with a hinge seat, the hinge seat is made of copper metal, and the connecting component is arranged in the clamp.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting component includes a placement groove and a connecting wire, the connecting wire is made of copper metal, the placement groove is arranged in the clamp, the connecting block is installed in the placement groove, the connecting wire is arranged in the placement groove, one end of the connecting wire is connected to the connecting block and the other end of the connecting wire is connected to the hinge seat.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one of the pair of movable structures includes a movable rod, a torsion spring and a pointed head, the pointed head is provided at one end of the movable rod, the movable rod is made of copper metal, the torsion spring is provided on the clamp and the torsion spring is connected to the movable rod, the other end of the movable rod is provided with a joint component, and the movable rod is provided with a driving component.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the combined assembly includes a mounting seat, which is mounted on one end of the movable rod. A movable shaft is provided on the mounting seat, which is arranged on the mounting seat and one end of the movable shaft passes through the mounting seat. The movable shaft and the mounting seat are both made of copper metal, and the movable shaft is connected to the hinge pin shaft.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a support rod, the support rod is installed on one side of the movable rod, and a pressure plate is provided on the support rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the size of the connecting rod is adapted to the size of the notch of the placement slot.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing plate is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: as an equipotential connection plate overlap structure that is easy to operate, the present invention is provided with a pair of clamping structures, the connecting wires in the pair of clamping structures are connected to the hinge seat, the connecting rods in the pair of connecting structures are inserted into the placement grooves in the connecting components in the pair of clamping structures, the connecting rods are abutted against the connecting blocks, and the movable shafts in the joint components in the pair of movable structures are connected to the hinge seat pin shafts. The movable shafts can make the movable rods rotate in the through grooves on the clamps under the action of the movable shafts, and then drive the pointed heads on the movable rods to quickly scratch the protective film on the aluminum frame of the photovoltaic component. At the same time, the movable rods and the movable shafts, the hinge seat connecting wires, the connecting blocks, the connecting frames and the connecting wires form a passage to achieve equipotential connection between photovoltaic components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an equipotential connection plate overlapping structure that is easy to operate in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a movable rod of an equipotential connection plate overlapping structure that is easy to operate in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top view of a fixture for an equipotential connection plate overlapping structure that is easy to operate.
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a clamp for an equipotential connection plate overlapping structure that is easy to operate.
[0019] In the figure: 1. connecting wire, 2. connecting frame, 21. connecting rod, 3. clamp, 31. through slot, 32. hinge seat, 33. placement slot, 34. connecting wire, 35. connecting block, 4. movable rod, 41. mounting seat, 42. movable shaft, 43. support rod, 44. pressure plate, 45. pointed head, 5. torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. That is, the embodiments described herein are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The following combination Figure 1-4The specific embodiment of the utility model is described. An equipotential connection plate overlapping structure that is easy to operate includes a connecting wire 1. The connecting wire 1 is made of copper metal. A pair of connecting structures are provided on the connecting wire 1. The pair of connecting structures are provided with a pair of clamping structures. The pair of clamping structures are provided with a pair of movable structures. One of the pair of connecting structures includes a connecting frame 2 and a connecting rod 21. The connecting frame 2 is installed at one end of the connecting wire 1, and the connecting rod 21 is installed on the connecting frame 2. The copper connecting wire 1 can form electrical conduction between a pair of connecting structures and a pair of clamping structures and a pair of movable structures. At the same time, a pair of connecting frames 2 are installed at both ends of the connecting wire 1. A pair of connecting rods 21 on a pair of connecting frames 2 connect a pair of clamping structures, and then an electrical path is formed through a pair of movable structures on a pair of clamping structures.
[0023] Advantageously, one of the pair of clamping structures includes a clamp 3 and a connecting component, the clamp 3 is provided with a through groove 31, the through groove 31 passes through a side wall of the clamp 3, the side wall of the clamp 3 is provided with a hinge seat 32, the hinge seat 32 is made of copper metal, the connecting component is arranged in the clamp 3, the clamp 3 is connected to the aluminum frame in the photovoltaic component, and the connecting component can connect the connecting rod 21 with the hinge seat 32.
[0024] Beneficially, the connecting component includes a placement groove 33 and a connecting wire 34, the connecting wire 34 is made of copper metal, the placement groove 33 is arranged in the clamp 3, the connecting block 35 is installed in the placement groove 33, the connecting wire 34 is arranged in the placement groove 33, one end of the connecting wire 34 is connected to the connecting block 35 and the other end of the connecting wire 34 is connected to the hinge seat 32, the connecting rod 21 is inserted into the placement groove 33 and one end of the connecting rod 21 is in contact with the connecting block 35 in the placement groove 33, the copper connecting wire 34 is connected to the hinge seat 32 and the connecting block 35 to form a passage between the connecting rod 21 and the hinge seat 32.
[0025] Advantageously, one of the pair of movable structures includes a movable rod 4, a torsion spring 5 and a pointed head 45, the pointed head 45 being arranged at one end of the movable rod 4, the movable rod 4 being made of copper metal, the torsion spring 5 being arranged on the clamp 3 and the torsion spring 5 being connected to the movable rod 4, the other end of the movable rod 4 being provided with a joint component, the movable rod 4 being provided with a driving component, the torsion spring 5 being connected to the movable rod 4, so that the movable rod 4 is installed on the clamp 3, and the movable rod 4 drives one end of the pointed head 45 to be on the inner side of the clamp 3, and at the same time, when the movable rod 4 rotates on the clamp 3, the torsion spring 5 can reset the movable rod 4, and the movable rod 4 drives the pointed head 45 to be driven by the driving component to scratch the protective film on the surface of the aluminum frame of the photovoltaic component, and after scratching, the movable rod 4 clamps the aluminum frame of the photovoltaic component in the clamp 3 under the action of the torsion spring 5, and the movable rod 4 is connected to the scratched aluminum frame to form a passage, and the movable rod 4 is connected to a pair of connecting structures through the joint component.
[0026] Advantageously, the combined assembly includes a mounting seat 41, which is mounted on one end of the movable rod 4. A movable shaft 42 is provided on the mounting seat 41. The movable shaft 42 is provided on the mounting seat 41 and one end of the movable shaft 42 passes through the mounting seat 41. The movable shaft 42 and the mounting seat 41 are both made of copper metal. The movable shaft 42 is pin-connected to the hinge seat 32. The movable shaft 42 drives the movable rod 4 on the mounting seat 41 and is installed on the fixture 3, and the mounting seat 41 contacts the movable shaft 42 to form a passage.
[0027] Advantageously, the driving assembly includes a support rod 43, which is mounted on one side of the movable rod 4. A pressure plate 44 is provided on the support rod 43, which can drive the support rod 43 to move, and the support rod 43 can drive the movable rod 4 to rotate on the hinge seat 32 through the movable shaft 42.
[0028] Advantageously, the size of the connecting rod 21 is adapted to the size of the slot of the placement slot 33 , and the size of the connecting rod 21 matches the slot of the placement slot 33 , making it easier for the connecting rod 21 to be inserted into the placement slot 33 .
[0029] Advantageously, the pressing plate 44 is provided with anti-skid patterns, which are evenly arranged on the pressing plate 44 to facilitate the operator to press the pressing plate 44 to drive the support rod 43 to move.
[0030] Working principle of this utility model:
[0031] First, place the aluminum frame of the photovoltaic module in one of the clamps 3, pull the movable rod 4 upward, and the movable rod 4 rotates on the hinge seat 32 through the movable shaft 42 on the mounting seat 41, and then the movable rod 4 can drive the tip 45 at one end of the movable rod 4 to rotate, press the pressure plate 44, the pressure plate 44 drives the support rod 43 to move, and the support rod 43 drives the movable rod 4 to rotate around the movable shaft 42, so that the tip 45 on the movable rod 4 contacts the protective film on the aluminum frame, and the protective film is scratched by the tip 45. After the protective film is scratched by the tip 45, the movable rod 4 contacts the place where the protective film is scratched on the aluminum frame, and repeat the above steps with another clamp 3 to fix the photovoltaic module. The protective film of the component aluminum frame is scratched and fixed on the aluminum frame, and the connecting rod 21 on the connecting frame at one end of the connecting wire 1 is inserted into the placement groove 33 in the clamp 3, so that one end of the connecting rod 21 is in contact with the connecting block 35 in the placement groove 33, and the connecting rod 21 at the other end of the connecting wire 1 is connected to the clamp 3 according to the same steps. Because the movable rod 4, hinge seat 32, connecting wire 34, connecting block 35, connecting rod 21 and connecting frame 2 and connecting wire 1 are copper metal, the connecting wire 1 is connected through the connecting frame 2 and the connecting rod 21, and the movable rod 4 is connected to the damaged part of the protective film of the aluminum frame, so that the adjacent aluminum frames of the photovoltaic components form an electrical path.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] The above content is merely an example and explanation of the structure of the present utility model. Technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An equipotential connection plate overlapping structure that is easy to operate, characterized by: It includes a connecting wire, which is made of copper metal. A pair of connecting structures are provided on the connecting wire, a pair of clamping structures are provided on the pair of connecting structures, and a pair of movable structures are provided on the pair of clamping structures. One of the pair of connecting structures includes a connecting frame and a connecting rod. The connecting frame is installed at one end of the connecting wire, and the connecting rod is installed on the connecting frame.
2. The easy-to-operate equipotential bonding plate bonding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the pair of clamping structures includes a clamp and a connecting component. The clamp is provided with a through groove, which passes through a side wall of the clamp. The side wall of the clamp is provided with a hinge seat, which is made of copper metal. The connecting component is arranged in the clamp.
3. The easy-to-operate equipotential bonding plate overlapping structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting component includes a placement groove and a connecting wire. The connecting wire is made of copper metal. The placement groove is arranged in the clamp. The connecting block is installed in the placement groove. The connecting wire is arranged in the placement groove. One end of the connecting wire is connected to the connecting block and the other end of the connecting wire is connected to the hinge seat.
4. The easy-to-operate equipotential bonding plate overlapping structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the pair of movable structures includes a movable rod, a torsion spring and a pointed head. The pointed head is arranged at one end of the movable rod. The movable rod is made of copper metal. The torsion spring is arranged on the clamp and connected to the movable rod. A joint component is provided at the other end of the movable rod, and a driving component is provided on the movable rod.
5. The easy-to-operate equipotential bonding plate overlapping structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The combined assembly includes a mounting seat, which is mounted on one end of the movable rod. A movable shaft is provided on the mounting seat. The movable shaft is provided on the mounting seat and one end of the movable shaft passes through the mounting seat. The movable shaft and the mounting seat are both made of copper metal, and the movable shaft is connected to the hinge pin shaft.
6. The easy-to-operate equipotential bonding plate overlapping structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a support rod, which is installed on one side of the movable rod and a pressure plate is provided on the support rod.
7. The easy-to-operate equipotential bonding plate overlapping structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The size of the connecting rod is adapted to the size of the notch of the placement slot.
8. The easy-to-operate equipotential bonding plate bonding structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing plate is provided with anti-slip grooves.