Adjustable garden pruning device

Abstract

An adjustable garden pruning device belongs to the technical field of garden pruning and comprises a main rod, a top seat is fixedly mounted at the top end of the main rod, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the top seat, a rotating seat is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating seat. The trimming angles of the first tool bit and the second tool bit can be flexibly adjusted so as to accurately trim different parts of a garden, trimming limitation caused by fixed trimming equipment is avoided, the universality and flexibility of the equipment are enhanced, the moving rod is driven to move in the vertical direction at the bottom of the equipment, and the trimming efficiency is improved. The trimming angle of the first tool bit and the second tool bit can be adjusted by adjusting the trimming angle of the first tool bit and the second tool bit, adjustment is convenient and fast, an operator can adjust the angle in real time according to the actual trimming situation without stopping the trimming work and operating at the end of the main rod, the accuracy and continuity of the trimming effect are ensured, and the time for adjusting the equipment is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden pruning, and in particular relates to an adjustable garden pruning device. Background Art

[0002] Garden pruning refers to the method of cutting off the overgrown branches, drooping branches, back branches, overcrowded branches, diseased and insect-infested branches, and weak branches of trees. Pruning can control the amount of fruit and improve the quality of fruit trees' fruiting.

[0003] Related art (Announcement No. CN210226285U) discloses a garden pruning shears, comprising a first cutting blade, a second cutting blade, a first scissor rod, a second scissor rod, and a rivet. The first cutting blade and the first scissor rod are integrally formed, with the first cutting blade at the top and the first scissor rod at the bottom. The rivet is fixedly connected between the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade; the second cutting blade and the second scissor rod are integrally formed, with the second cutting blade at the top and the second scissor rod at the bottom. The first cutting blade and the second cutting blade are rotatably connected via the rivet. The first cutting blade is fixed with a fixed rod sleeve, the bottom end of the fixed rod sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the first scissor rod, a push rod is slidably sleeved in the fixed rod sleeve, the push rod is slidably connected to the first scissor rod, the top end of the push rod is rotatably connected to a large elbow, the bottom end is fixedly connected to a push handle, and the push handle is slidably sleeved on the first scissor rod. The utility model has the effect of expanding the pruning range and improving pruning efficiency.

[0004] In traditional garden pruning devices, the connection between the cutter head and the operating rod is often relatively fixed, and multi-angle rotation cannot be achieved. For some trees with irregular shapes, the fixed-angle cutter head is difficult to accurately trim to various parts, and the pruning work is greatly restricted. Operators are often required to frequently adjust their position and posture to achieve the pruning purpose. There are certain limitations when using garden pruning devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] The existing fixed-angle cutter heads in the prior art are difficult to accurately trim to various parts, and the trimming work is greatly restricted. Operators are often required to frequently adjust their own positions and postures to achieve the trimming purpose. There are certain limitations when using garden trimming devices. The present invention provides an adjustable garden trimming device. The trimming angles of the first and second cutter heads can be flexibly adjusted to accurately trim different parts of the garden, avoiding the trimming limitations caused by fixed trimming equipment and enhancing the versatility and flexibility of the equipment. The trimming angles of the first and second cutter heads can be adjusted by driving the moving rod at the bottom of the device to move in the vertical direction. The adjustment is convenient and quick, and the operator can adjust the angles in real time according to the actual trimming situation. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0006] The scissor lift has a first end fixedly mounted on the top of the main rod, a first end fixedly mounted on the first end, a second end fixedly mounted on the right side of the scissor lift, a first cutting head fixedly mounted on the second end, a second cutting head rotatably connected to the second end, the second cutting head being capable of rotating relative to the first cutting head, a cutting blade being provided on opposite sides of the free ends of the first and second cutting heads, a rack being provided in the top seat for movement in a vertical direction, a gear being fixedly mounted on the first end, and the rack being meshed with the side wall of the gear, the bottom end of the rack penetrating downwardly through the main rod and fixedly mounted with a connecting piece, and the inner cavity of the connecting piece being provided with a driving component for driving the connecting piece to move in a vertical direction.

[0007] In the above technical solution, the driving component includes a moving rod fixed and vertically installed on the bottom end of the connecting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the moving rod, a screw passes through and is threadedly connected to the fixing plate, a limiting rod is vertically passed through the fixing plate, and the screw and the limiting rod are arranged in parallel.

[0008] In the above technical solution, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the main rod, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the limit rod, and the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the lead screw is rotatably connected to the fixing seat.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the lead screw passes downward through the fixing seat and the main rod and is fixedly mounted with a handwheel.

[0010] In the above technical solution, a plurality of first limit seats are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the main rod, and the movable rod slides along the vertical direction to pass through the first limit seats.

[0011] In the above technical solution, a sleeve is fixedly provided on the main rod, a second limit seat is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sleeve, and a push rod is provided through the second limit seat along the vertical direction.

[0012] In the above technical solution, a driving pin is fixedly installed on the top of the push rod, a strip seat is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the second cutter head, a sliding groove is opened on the front side wall of the strip seat, and the driving pin is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0013] In the above technical solution, a pull ring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the push rod, and the pull ring is arranged in a hollow ring shape.

[0014] In the above technical solution, a handle is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the left side wall of the main rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the adjustable garden pruning device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] First, it is difficult for fixed-angle cutter heads to accurately trim various parts, and the trimming work is greatly restricted. The operator is often required to frequently adjust his position and posture to achieve the trimming purpose. There are certain limitations when using the garden trimming device. The angles of the first cutter head and the second cutter head of the utility model can be adjusted, that is, the trimming angles of the first cutter head and the second cutter head can be flexibly adjusted to accurately trim different parts of the garden, avoiding the trimming limitations caused by fixed trimming equipment and enhancing the versatility and flexibility of the equipment;

[0017] Second, the present invention can cause the gear, the first rotating shaft, the rotating seat, the first cutting head and the second cutting head to adjust the angle by means of the rack moving in the vertical direction, and can cause the rack to move in the vertical direction by means of the connecting piece and the moving rod. In traditional pruning equipment, it is often necessary to stop work to adjust the angle, which not only affects the work progress, but also may cause certain damage to the equipment due to frequent start and stop. However, the present invention drives the moving rod to move in the vertical direction at the bottom of the equipment, so as to realize the adjustment of the trimming angle of the first cutting head and the second cutting head. The adjustment is convenient and fast. The operator can adjust the angle in real time according to the actual trimming situation without having to stop the trimming work and operate at the end of the main rod, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the trimming effect and saving the time of adjusting the equipment.

[0018] 3. The utility model can promote the vertical movement of the movable rod and the rack through the screw, the limit rod and the fixed plate to adjust the trimming angle of the first and second cutting heads. The screw can be rotated by operating the hand wheel at the bottom of the device to achieve the vertical lifting and lowering adjustment of the movable rod.

[0019] Fourth, the present invention can assist the moving rod in vertical movement and prevent the moving rod from deflecting by providing a first limit seat in the inner cavity of the main rod;

[0020] 5. The utility model can achieve garden pruning through a fixed first cutter head and a second cutter head that is relatively rotatable. The push rod, drive pin, bar seat, and slide groove can cause the second cutter head to open and close relative to the first cutter head, that is, the pruning state of the first cutter head and the second cutter head can be flexibly adjusted.

[0021] 6. The utility model can adjust the second cutting head at the top of the device through the pull ring set at the bottom of the push rod, that is, the second cutting head can be opened and closed relative to the first cutting head at the bottom of the device, which is convenient for operation when pruning in the garden;

[0022] 7. The utility model can assist the push rod in moving in the vertical direction through the second limit seat, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the push rod's moving direction;

[0023] In summary, the trimming angles of the first blade head and the second blade head of the utility model can be flexibly adjusted to accurately trim different parts of the garden, avoid the trimming limitations caused by fixed trimming equipment, enhance the versatility and flexibility of the equipment, and drive the moving rod at the bottom of the equipment to move in the vertical direction to achieve the adjustment of the trimming angles of the first blade head and the second blade head. The adjustment is convenient and quick, and the operator can adjust the angle in real time according to the actual trimming situation without stopping the trimming work and operating at the end of the main rod, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the trimming effect and saving time in adjusting the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the main rod of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the top seat of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile rod of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of point A;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pull ring of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the limit rod of the utility model;

[0030] Figures 1 to 6 In the figure, 1. main rod, 2. top seat, 3. first rotating shaft, 4. rotating seat, 5. second rotating shaft, 6. first cutting head, 7. second cutting head, 8. gear, 9. rack, 10. connecting plate, 11. moving rod, 12. fixing plate, 13. connecting block, 14. fixing seat, 15. screw, 16. limiting rod, 17. handwheel, 18. first limiting seat, 19. sleeve seat, 20. second limiting seat, 21. push rod, 22. driving pin, 23. bar seat, 24. slide groove, 25. pull ring, 26. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is a combination of specific implementation cases and attached Figures 1 to 6 The present invention will be further described below, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0032] See Figures 1 to 6As shown, an adjustable garden pruning device includes a main rod 1, a top seat 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the main rod 1, the inner cavity of the top seat 2 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 3 through a bearing, a rotating seat 4 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 3, and when the first rotating shaft 3 rotates, the rotating seat 4 is driven to rotate synchronously, a second rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating seat 4, a first cutting head 6 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 5, and a second cutting head 7 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 5 through a bearing, and the second cutting head 7 can rotate relative to the first cutting head 6, and a blade is provided at the opposite side of the free end of the first cutting head 6 and the second cutting head 7. The second rotating shaft 5, the first cutting head 6, and the second cutting head 7 are rotated synchronously by rotating the rotating seat 4, that is, the first cutting head 6 and the second cutting head are rotated synchronously. 7. The direction of the blade can be adjusted. The second blade head 7 rotates relative to the first blade head 6 to achieve pruning of garden trees. A rack 9 is provided in the top seat 2 for movement in the vertical direction. A gear 8 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 3, and the rack 9 is meshed with the side wall of the gear 8. The rotation of the gear 8 is achieved by the rack 9 moving in the vertical direction, thereby achieving the synchronous rotation adjustment of the first rotating shaft 3, the rotating seat 4, the second rotating shaft 5, the first blade head 6, and the second blade head 7. The bottom end of the rack 9 passes through the main rod 1 downward and is fixedly installed with a connecting piece 10. The inner cavity of the connecting piece 10 is provided with a driving component for driving the connecting piece 10 to move in the vertical direction, and the rack 9 is prompted to move in the vertical direction by the driving component; mainly refer to Figure 6 As shown, the driving component includes a moving rod 11 fixed and vertically installed at the bottom end of the connecting piece 10, and a fixing plate 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the moving rod 11, and a lead screw 15 passes through and is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 12, and a limit rod 16 is vertically passed through the fixing plate 12, and the lead screw 15 and the limit rod 16 are arranged in parallel. By rotating the lead screw 15, the fixing plate 12 is prompted to move vertically along the limit rod 16 and the lead screw 15, so as to drive the moving rod 11 and the rack 9 at the top of the moving rod 11 to move vertically. Since the rack 9 is meshed with the gear 8, the rack 9 moves vertically, driving the first rotating shaft 3 and the rotating seat 4 to rotate, and with the rotation of the rotating seat 4, the first blade head 6 and the second blade head 7 on the second rotating shaft 5 are rotated synchronously until the free ends of the first blade head 6 and the second blade head 7 are directed towards the garden trees to be pruned.

[0033] As shown in the main reference body 6, a connecting block 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main rod 1, a fixing seat 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the limit rod 16, and the fixing seat 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 13, and the screw 15 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 14 through a bearing. By driving the screw 15 to rotate, the fixing plate 12 can be moved, adjusted and locked in the vertical direction; the screw 15 passes downward through the fixing seat 14 and the main rod 1 and is fixedly installed with a handwheel 17. By rotating the handwheel 17, the rotation adjustment of the screw 15 can be achieved more quickly.

[0034] Also, see Figure 3As shown, a plurality of first limit seats 18 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main rod 1, and the moving rod 11 slides through the first limit seat 18 in the vertical direction. By setting the first limit seat 18 in the inner cavity of the main rod 1, the moving rod 11 can be assisted to move in the vertical direction to avoid the displacement of the moving rod 11.

[0035] Main references Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a sleeve 19 is fixedly provided on the main rod 1, and a second limit seat 20 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sleeve 19. A push rod 21 is provided through the second limit seat 20 in the vertical direction. The second limit seat 20 can assist the push rod 21 in moving in the vertical direction, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the moving direction of the push rod 21.

[0036] Main references Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a driving pin 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the push rod 21, and a strip seat 23 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the second cutting head 7. A slide groove 24 is provided on the front side wall of the strip seat 23. The driving pin 22 slides and is embedded in the inner cavity of the slide groove 24. The push rod 21 moves downward along the second limit seat 20, driving the driving pin 22 to move downward synchronously. As the driving pin 22 moves downward, it moves along the inner cavity of the slide groove 24; a pull ring 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the push rod 21, and the pull ring 25 is hollow ring-shaped. By pulling the pull ring 25, the driving of the push rod 21 is more convenient and quick, so that the opening and closing adjustment of the second cutting head 7 relative to the first cutting head 6 can be realized more quickly.

[0037] Other main references Figure 1 As shown, a handle 26 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the left side wall of the main pole 1. Holding the handle 26 makes it easier to control the main pole 1, making tree pruning operations more convenient.

[0038] The angles of the first blade head 6 and the second blade head 7 of the present invention can be adjusted, that is, the pruning angles of the first blade head 6 and the second blade head 7 can be flexibly adjusted to accurately prune different parts of the garden, avoid the pruning limitations caused by fixed pruning equipment, and enhance the versatility and flexibility of the equipment; for trees with irregular shapes, whether it is the fine branches on the top, the complex branch distribution on the side, or the hard-to-reach corners at the bottom, the angles can be adjusted according to actual needs to perform just the right pruning, which greatly improves the quality of pruning, makes the garden trees present a more beautiful and natural shape, and can also avoid affecting the healthy growth of trees due to inadequate pruning.

[0039] It is worth noting that in this application, the screw 15 is a self-locking screw 15 available in the existing market. It can self-lock when it stops rotating and will not rotate due to external forces. The above-mentioned existing components will not be described in detail here.

[0040] The working principle of an adjustable garden pruning device in this embodiment is as follows:

[0041] When adjusting the pruning angles of the first blade head 6 and the second blade head 7, the free ends of the first blade head 6 and the second blade head 7 should be directed toward the garden tree to be pruned: by rotating the hand wheel 17 to drive the lead screw 15 to rotate, the fixed plate 12 is caused to move vertically along the limit rod 16 and the lead screw 15, so as to drive the moving rod 11 and the rack 9 at the top of the moving rod 11 to move vertically. Since the rack 9 is meshed with the gear 8, the vertical movement of the rack 9 drives the first rotating shaft 3 and the rotating base 4 to rotate. As the rotating base 4 rotates, the first blade head 6 and the second blade head 7 on the second rotating shaft 5 are synchronously rotated until the free ends of the first blade head 6 and the second blade head 7 are directed toward the garden tree to be pruned.

[0042] By pulling the pull ring 25, the push rod 21 is caused to move downward along the second limit seat 20, driving the driving pin 22 to move downward synchronously. As the driving pin 22 moves downward, it moves along the inner cavity of the slide groove 24, causing the second cutter head 7 to rotate clockwise around the first rotating shaft 3. Since the second cutter head 7 is rotationally connected to the first rotating shaft 3 and the first cutter head 6 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 3, the second cutter head 7 can achieve the purpose of trimming the garden trees between the second cutter head 7 and the first cutter head 6 when it rotates clockwise;

[0043] The pruning angles of the first blade head 6 and the second blade head 7 of the utility model can be flexibly adjusted to accurately prune different parts of the garden, avoiding the pruning limitations caused by fixed pruning equipment, and enhancing the versatility and flexibility of the equipment. By driving the moving rod 11 at the bottom of the equipment to move in the vertical direction, the pruning angles of the first blade head 6 and the second blade head 7 can be adjusted. The adjustment is convenient and quick. The operator can adjust the angle in real time according to the actual pruning situation without stopping the pruning work and operating at the end of the main rod 1, ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the pruning effect and saving time in adjusting the equipment.

[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable garden pruning device, comprising a main rod (1), characterized in that: A top seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the main rod (1); a first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the top seat (2); a rotating seat (4) is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft (3); a second rotating shaft (5) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating seat (4); a first cutting head (6) is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft (5); a second cutting head (7) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (5); the second cutting head (7) can rotate relative to the first cutting head (6); the first cutting head (6) A blade is provided at a side opposite to the free end of the second cutting head (7); a rack (9) is provided in the top seat (2) for movement in the vertical direction; a gear (8) is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft (3), and the rack (9) is meshedly connected with the side wall of the gear (8); the bottom end of the rack (9) passes through the main rod (1) downward and is fixedly mounted with a connecting piece (10); a driving component for driving the connecting piece (10) to move in the vertical direction is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting piece (10).

2. The adjustable garden pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a moving rod (11) fixed and vertically mounted on the bottom end of the connecting plate (10); a fixing plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving rod (11); a lead screw (15) passes through and is threadedly connected to the fixing plate (12); a limiting rod (16) is vertically penetrated through the fixing plate (12); and the lead screw (15) and the limiting rod (16) are arranged in parallel.

3. The adjustable garden pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting block (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the main rod (1), a fixing seat (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the limiting rod (16), and the fixing seat (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (13), and the lead screw (15) is rotatably connected to the fixing seat (14).

4. The adjustable garden pruning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lead screw (15) passes through the fixing seat (14) and the main rod (1) downwards and is fixedly mounted with a hand wheel (17).

5. The adjustable garden pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first limiting seats (18) are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the main rod (1), and the moving rod (11) slides in a vertical direction and passes through the first limiting seats (18).

6. The adjustable garden pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (19) is fixedly sleeved on the main rod (1), a second limiting seat (20) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sleeve (19), and a push rod (21) is provided through the second limiting seat (20) in a vertical direction.

7. The adjustable garden pruning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving pin (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the push rod (21), and a strip seat (23) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the second cutter head (7). A sliding groove (24) is opened on the front side wall of the strip seat (23), and the driving pin (22) is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (24).

8. The adjustable garden pruning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pull ring (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the push rod (21), and the pull ring (25) is arranged in a hollow ring shape.

9. The adjustable garden pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (26) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the left side wall of the main rod (1).

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