Root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenishing device for desertification control

Abstract

The utility model discloses a root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenisher for desertification control, which comprises a base plate, a clamping type automatic fixing and quick dismounting device for improving the convenience and stability of dismounting and fixing of the device is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the base plate, and the clamping type automatic fixing and quick dismounting device comprises a U-shaped mounting frame. A guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the front end of the U-shaped mounting frame, air cylinders are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the U-shaped mounting frame, guide sliding sleeves are arranged between piston rods of the air cylinders and the middles of the inner surfaces of the two sides of the U-shaped mounting frame, and V-shaped clamping blocks are fixedly mounted at the other ends of the piston rods of the air cylinders. According to the root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenishing device for desertification control, the clamping type automatic fixing and quick disassembling device is arranged, the structure is simple, the automation degree is high, automatic and quick fixing and mounting between the water replenishing device and a tree can be achieved, the convenience and stability of dismounting, mounting and fixing of the water replenishing device are improved, the mounting efficiency is improved, time and labor are saved, and the water replenishing device is suitable for popularization and application. And the use convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest planting, in particular to a root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenisher for sand control. Background Art

[0002] There are many ways to control desertification, among which afforestation is the most long-term and effective. However, trees need to be watered during the process, and drip irrigation is often used, which is water-saving and efficient.

[0003] The existing root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenisher for sand control has a relatively simple structure and lacks a dedicated fixing structure. The device is mostly tied to the tree, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. It is not only inconvenient to quickly install and fix the water replenisher, but the installation and fixation of the water replenisher is also relatively stable. It may fall off after long-term use, affecting the normal use of the water replenisher. In addition, the drip irrigation position and height of the existing root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenisher for sand control are mostly fixed and cannot be adjusted according to needs, which not only affects the drip irrigation effect, but also causes the water pipe to be entangled and blocked, which brings certain adverse effects to people's use process. For this reason, we propose a root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenisher for sand control. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenisher for sand control.

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical means:

[0006] The invention relates to a root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenisher for sand control, comprising a base plate, the rear end outer surface of the base plate is provided with a clamping type automatic fixing quick-release device for improving the convenience and stability of the device's disassembly and assembly, the clamping type automatic fixing quick-release device comprises a U-shaped mounting frame, the front end inner surface of the U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly connected to a guide rail, the outer surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame are fixedly mounted with a cylinder, a guide sleeve is provided between the piston rod of the cylinder and the middle part of the inner surface of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame, the other end of the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly mounted with a V-shaped clamping block, the inner surface of the other side of the V-shaped clamping block is bonded with a flexible protective pad, the V-shaped clamping block and the guide rail are fixedly mounted. A positioning slider is provided, the front end outer surface of the substrate is fixedly connected to a connecting arm, the other end of the connecting arm is provided with a height-adjustable support adjustment device for improving the convenience of drip irrigation position and height adjustment, the front end outer surface of the height-adjustable support adjustment device is fixedly connected to a water tank, a water inlet is provided in the middle of the front end outer surface of the water tank, a water collecting bucket is provided in the middle of the upper end outer surface of the water tank, the inner surface of the water collecting bucket is provided with a filter, a connecting hose is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end inner surface of the water tank, an infusion regulating valve is provided at the other end of the connecting hose, and a drip head is provided in the middle of the lower end outer surface of the infusion regulating valve.

[0007] Furthermore, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the front end inner surface of the U-shaped mounting frame, the number of the cylinders is two groups, the cylinders are symmetrically installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame, the piston rods of the cylinders are movably connected to the middle parts of the inner surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame through guide sleeves, the V-shaped clamp is fixedly connected to the other end of the piston rod of the cylinder, and the flexible protective pad is bonded to the inner surface of the other side of the V-shaped clamp.

[0008] Furthermore, the V-shaped clamping block is movably connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame through the piston rod of the cylinder, and the flexible protective clamping pad is slidably connected to the guide rail through the positioning slider.

[0009] Furthermore, the height-adjustable support adjustment device includes a mounting seat, a through groove is opened in the middle of the front end outer surface of the mounting seat, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat, a damping slide rail is provided on one outer surface of the slide rod, and an anti-slip pad is provided on the other outer surface of the slide rod, a lifting sleeve is provided on the outside of the slide rod, a damping slider is provided between the inner surface of one side of the lifting sleeve and the damping slide rail, a mounting nut seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the other side of the lifting sleeve, a fastening bolt is provided on the inner ring of the mounting nut seat, one end of the fastening bolt is fixedly installed with a fixing splint, and the other end of the fastening bolt is provided with a handwheel, the front end outer surface of the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the front end outer surface of the connecting column is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat, the lifting sleeve is slidably connected to the damping slide rail through the damping slider, the fastening bolt is movably connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the other side of the lifting sleeve through the mounting nut seat, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the lifting sleeve through the connecting column, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder through the connecting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting sleeve is movably connected to the slide rod through the damping slider and the damping slide rail, the fixed splint is movably connected to the anti-slip pad through the fastening bolts, and the lifting sleeve and the slide rod are detachably connected, and the water tank is movably connected to the front end outer surface of the lifting sleeve through the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenisher for sand control, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This root drip irrigation water-saving water replenisher for sand control is equipped with a clamping type automatic fixing and quick-disassembly device, which has a simple structure and a high degree of automation. It can realize automatic and rapid fixing and installation between the water replenisher and the tree, improve the convenience and stability of disassembly and assembly of the water replenisher, improve installation efficiency, save time and effort, and improve the convenience of using the device.

[0015] 2. This root drip irrigation water-saving water replenisher for sand control is equipped with a height-adjustable support adjustment device, which has a simple structure and a high degree of automation. It can not only realize the convenience of adjusting the drip irrigation height of the dripper, but also realize the convenience of adjusting the horizontal position of the dripper, thereby improving the drip irrigation effect and avoiding entanglement and blockage of the water pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of a root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenisher for sand control.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a top view of a clamping type automatic fixing quick-release device of a root drip irrigation water-saving water replenisher for sand control.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic plan view of the structure of a height-adjustable support and adjustment device for a root drip irrigation water-saving water replenisher for sand control according to the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a top view of a height-adjustable support and adjustment device for a root drip irrigation water-saving water replenisher for sand control.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Clamping type automatic fixing quick-release device; 3. U-shaped mounting frame; 4. Guide rail; 5. Cylinder; 6. Guide sleeve; 7. V-shaped clamping block; 8. Flexible protective clamping pad; 9. Positioning slider; 10. Connecting arm; 11. Height-adjustable support adjustment device; 12. Mounting seat; 13. Through slot; 14. Slide rod; 15. Damping slide rail; 16. Anti-slip pad; 17. Lifting sleeve seat; 18. Damping slider; 19. Mounting nut seat; 20. Fastening bolt; 21. Handwheel; 22. Fixing splint; 23. Connecting column; 24. Hydraulic cylinder; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Water tank; 27. Water inlet; 28. Water collecting hopper; 29. Filter; 30. Connecting hose; 31. Infusion regulating valve; 32. Drip head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a root drip irrigation water-saving water replenisher for sand control includes a base plate 1. The rear end outer surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a clamping type automatic fixing quick-release device 2 for improving the convenience and stability of disassembly and assembly of the device. The clamping type automatic fixing quick-release device 2 includes a U-shaped mounting frame 3. The front end inner surface of the U-shaped mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 4. The outer surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 3 are fixedly installed with a cylinder 5. A guide sleeve 6 is provided between the piston rod of the cylinder 5 and the middle part of the inner surface of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 3. The other end of the piston rod of the cylinder 5 is fixedly installed with a V-shaped clamping block 7. The inner surface of the other side of the V-shaped clamping block 7 is bonded with a flexible protective pad 8. A positioning slider is provided between the V-shaped clamping block 7 and the guide rail 4. 9. A connecting arm 10 is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the base plate 1. The other end of the connecting arm 10 is provided with a height-adjustable support adjustment device 11 for improving the convenience of drip irrigation position and height adjustment. The front outer surface of the height-adjustable support adjustment device 11 is fixedly connected to a water tank 26. A water inlet 27 is provided in the middle of the front outer surface of the water tank 26. A water collecting bucket 28 is provided in the middle of the upper outer surface of the water tank 26. A filter screen 29 is provided on the inner surface of the water collecting bucket 28. A connecting hose 30 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower inner surface of the water tank 26. The other end of the connecting hose 30 is provided with an infusion regulating valve 31. A drip head 32 is provided in the middle of the lower outer surface of the infusion regulating valve 31.

[0023] The guide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the front inner surface of the U-shaped mounting frame 3. There are two groups of cylinders 5, which are symmetrically installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 3. The piston rod of the cylinder 5 is movably connected to the middle part of the inner surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 3 through the guide sleeve 6. The V-shaped clamp 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the piston rod of the cylinder 5, and the flexible protective pad 8 is bonded to the inner surface of the other side of the V-shaped clamp 7.

[0024] The V-shaped clamping block 7 is movably connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 3 through the piston rod of the cylinder 5, and the flexible protective clamping pad 8 is slidably connected to the guide rail 4 through the positioning slider 9.

[0025] The height-adjustable support and adjustment device 11 includes a mounting seat 12, a through groove 13 is provided in the middle of the front end outer surface of the mounting seat 12, a slide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat 12, a damping slide rail 15 is provided on the outer surface of one side of the slide rod 14, and an anti-slip pad 16 is provided on the outer surface of the other side of the slide rod 14. A lifting sleeve 17 is provided on the outside of the slide rod 14, and a damping slider 18 is provided between the inner surface of one side of the lifting sleeve 17 and the damping slide rail 15. A mounting nut seat 19 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the other side of the lifting sleeve 17, and a fastening bolt 20 is provided on the inner ring of the mounting nut seat 19. A fixing splint 22 is fixedly installed on one end of the fastening bolt 20, and a hand wheel 21 is provided on the other end of the fastening bolt 20. The front end outer surface of the lifting sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 23, and a hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly installed on the front end outer surface of the connecting column 23. The other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 24 is provided with a connecting plate 25.

[0026] The slide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat 12, the lifting sleeve 17 is slidingly connected to the damping slide rail 15 through the damping slider 18, the fastening bolt 20 is movably connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the other side of the lifting sleeve 17 through the mounting nut seat 19, the hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the lifting sleeve 17 through the connecting column 23, and the water tank 26 is fixedly connected to the other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 24 through the connecting plate 25.

[0027] The lifting sleeve 17 is movably connected to the slide rod 14 through the damping slider 18 and the damping slide rail 15, the fixed splint 22 is movably connected to the anti-slip pad 16 through the fastening bolt 20, and the lifting sleeve 17 and the slide rod 14 are detachably connected, and the water tank 26 is movably connected to the front end outer surface of the lifting sleeve 17 through the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 24.

[0028] How it works

[0029] When installing and fixing the device, place the U-shaped mounting frame 3 outside the tree so that the tree is located between the two sets of V-shaped clamping blocks 7. After adjusting the fixed position, control the piston rod of the cylinder 5 to push out, driving the V-shaped clamping block 7 at the other end to move toward the surface of the tree until the flexible protective clamping pad 8 on the inner surface of the V-shaped clamping block 7 contacts the tree and is clamped by force, completing the rapid fixation of the U-shaped mounting frame 3 and the tree, and realizing the rapid and automatic fixed installation of the device. The material of the flexible protective clamping pad 8 is a rubber flexible pad, which can not only protect the tree surface from damage, but also improve the stability of the clamping and avoid sliding and falling. When the drip irrigation height of the connecting hose 30 needs to be adjusted When the lifting sleeve 17 is slid onto the damping slide rail 15 of the slide bar 14 through the damping slider 18, the lifting sleeve 17 is lifted and slid on the slide bar 14 until the drip head 32 is raised to the appropriate height. After the hand wheel 21 is held and the fastening bolt 20 is rotated, the fixing clamp 22 is driven to move toward the anti-slip pad 16 until the fixing clamp 22 contacts the surface of the anti-slip pad 16, completing the fixation between the lifting sleeve 17 and the slide bar 14. When the horizontal drip irrigation position of the drip head 32 needs to be adjusted, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 24 is controlled to be pushed out or retracted to drive the water storage tank 26 to move horizontally, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the drip head 32. The water collection bucket 28 and the filter screen 29 can collect and filter rainwater.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including a..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the elements.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A root drip irrigation type water-saving water replenisher for sand control, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The rear end outer surface of the substrate (1) is provided with a clamping type automatic fixing quick-release device (2) for improving the convenience and stability of the device's assembly and disassembly. The clamping type automatic fixing quick-release device (2) includes a U-shaped mounting frame (3), the front end inner surface of the U-shaped mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (4), the outer surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (3) are fixedly mounted with a cylinder (5), a guide sleeve (6) is provided between the piston rod of the cylinder (5) and the middle of the inner surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (3), the other end of the piston rod of the cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted with a V-shaped clamping block (7), the inner surface of the other side of the V-shaped clamping block (7) is bonded with a flexible protective clamping pad (8), a positioning slider (9) is provided between the V-shaped clamping block (7) and the guide rail (4), the front end outer surface of the substrate (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (4), the outer surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (3) are fixedly mounted with a cylinder (5), a guide sleeve (6) is provided between the piston rod of the cylinder (5) and the middle of the inner surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (3), a V-shaped clamping block (7) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the piston rod of the cylinder (5), a flexible protective clamping pad (8) is bonded to the inner surface of the other side of the V-shaped clamping block (7), and a positioning slider (9) is provided between the V-shaped clamping block (7) and the guide rail (4). A connecting arm (10) is fixedly connected to the surface, and the other end of the connecting arm (10) is provided with a height-adjustable support adjustment device (11) for improving the convenience of drip irrigation position and height adjustment. The front outer surface of the height-adjustable support adjustment device (11) is fixedly connected to a water tank (26), and a water injection port (27) is provided in the middle of the front outer surface of the water tank (26). A water collecting bucket (28) is provided in the middle of the upper outer surface of the water tank (26), and a filter screen (29) is provided on the inner surface of the water collecting bucket (28). A connecting hose (30) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower inner surface of the water tank (26), and an infusion regulating valve (31) is provided at the other end of the connecting hose (30), and a drip head (32) is provided in the middle of the lower outer surface of the infusion regulating valve (31).

2. The root drip irrigation water-saving water replenisher for sand control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (4) is fixedly connected to the front inner surface of the U-shaped mounting frame (3), the number of the cylinders (5) is two groups, and the cylinders (5) are symmetrically installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (3), the piston rods of the cylinders (5) are movably connected to the middle parts of the inner surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (3) through the guide sleeves (6), the V-shaped clamping block (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the piston rod of the cylinder (5), and the flexible protective clamping pad (8) is bonded to the inner surface of the other side of the V-shaped clamping block (7).

3. The root drip irrigation water-saving water replenisher for sand control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The V-shaped clamping block (7) is movably connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (3) via the piston rod of the cylinder (5), and the flexible protective clamping pad (8) is slidably connected to the guide rail (4) via the positioning slider (9).

4. The root drip irrigation water-saving water replenisher for sand control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height-adjustable support adjustment device (11) comprises a mounting seat (12), a through groove (13) is provided in the middle of the front end outer surface of the mounting seat (12), a slide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting seat (12), a damping slide rail (15) is provided on the outer surface of one side of the slide rod (14), an anti-slip pad (16) is provided on the outer surface of the other side of the slide rod (14), a lifting sleeve (17) is provided on the outside of the slide rod (14), a damping slider (18) is provided between the inner surface of one side of the lifting sleeve (17) and the damping slide rail (15), and the A mounting nut seat (19) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the other side of the lifting sleeve (17), and a fastening bolt (20) is provided on the inner ring of the mounting nut seat (19). A fixing clamp (22) is fixedly installed on one end of the fastening bolt (20), and a hand wheel (21) is provided on the other end of the fastening bolt (20). A connecting column (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the lifting sleeve (17), and a hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front end of the connecting column (23), and a connecting plate (25) is provided on the other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (24).

5. The root drip irrigation water-saving water replenisher for sand control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat (12); the lifting sleeve (17) is slidably connected to the damping slide rail (15) via the damping slider (18); the fastening bolt (20) is movably connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the other side of the lifting sleeve (17) via the mounting nut seat (19); the hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the lifting sleeve (17) via the connecting column (23); and the water tank (26) is fixedly connected to the other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (24) via the connecting plate (25).

6. The root drip irrigation water-saving water replenisher for sand control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting sleeve (17) is movably connected to the slide rod (14) via the damping slider (18) and the damping slide rail (15); the fixed clamp (22) is movably connected to the anti-slip pad (16) via the fastening bolt (20); and the lifting sleeve (17) and the slide rod (14) are detachably connected; the water tank (26) is movably connected to the front end outer surface of the lifting sleeve (17) via the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (24).

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