Soilless culture frame

By introducing nutrient solution mixing and conveying mechanisms into the soilless cultivation stand, the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of nutrient solution delivery and mixing is solved, efficient nutrient solution management is achieved, and cultivation efficiency is improved.

CN223231786UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19赵芸萍
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422569027.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveying and mixing process of nutrient solution in existing soilless cultivation stands is time-consuming and laborious, increasing the work burden of staff and reducing cultivation efficiency.

Method used

A soilless cultivation rack is designed, including a culture rack, culture tube, upper hopper, pump body, conveying pipe, motor, rotating rod and stirring leaves, forming a nutrient solution mixing and conveying mechanism to achieve uniform mixing and convenient delivery of nutrient solution.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of nutrient solution mixing and convenience of transportation, reduces time and energy consumption, and improves the efficiency of cultivation and infusion of nutrient solution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soilless culture frame which comprises a culture frame body, culture tubes arranged at equal intervals are fixedly communicated with the interior of the culture frame body, a containing groove is formed in the upper surface of each culture tube, a culture pot is arranged in each containing groove, a shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the culture frame body, and the shell is fixedly connected with a base. The upper surface of the shell fixedly communicates with a feeding hopper, the left side face of the shell fixedly communicates with a pump body, and the output end of the pump body fixedly communicates with a conveying pipe. According to the device, a nutrient solution mixing mechanism can be formed through the shell, the feeding hopper, the supporting plate, the motor, the rotating rod and the stirring blades, the uniformity of nutrient solution mixing is improved, a worker can conveniently and rapidly mix the nutrient solution, a nutrient solution conveying mechanism can be formed through cooperation of a pump body and a conveying pipe, the convenience of nutrient solution conveying is improved, and the working efficiency is improved. The efficiency of a worker during cultivation and nutrient solution infusion is improved, and the consumption of time and energy is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cultivation racks, in particular to a soilless cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] Vegetables refer to a type of plants or fungi that can be cooked and made into food. Vegetables are one of the indispensable foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide a variety of nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body. With the development of the times, the area occupied by land is getting larger and larger. In order to reduce the land area, some farmers will use indoor soilless cultivation to ensure the growth of vegetables. Soilless cultivation uses light materials such as peat or forest leaf mold, vermiculite, etc. as seedling substrate to fix plants, allowing plant roots to directly contact the nutrient solution, and uses mechanized precision sowing to grow seedlings in one time. Modern seedling technology; the seedling tray is divided into compartments, and one seed is sown in each compartment, and one seed is grown in each compartment. The roots of the seedlings are entangled with the substrate, and the root ball is in the shape of a plug with a larger top and a smaller bottom. It is generally called hole tray soilless seedling cultivation.

[0003] The cultivation racks currently used usually require workers to manually transport the pre-mixed nutrient solution and pour it into the interior of the cultivation rack so that the vegetables come into contact with the nutrient solution. This method is extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive, and increases the workload of workers when transporting the nutrient solution, thereby reducing the efficiency of cultivation. To this end, we propose a soilless cultivation rack to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soilless cultivation rack to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A soilless cultivation rack comprises a cultivation rack, wherein the interior of the cultivation rack is fixedly connected to cultivation tubes arranged at equal distances, the upper surface of each cultivation tube is provided with a placement groove, and the interior of each placement groove is provided with a cultivation basin, the upper surface of the cultivation rack is fixedly connected to an outer shell, the upper surface of the outer shell is fixedly connected to an upper hopper, the left side of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a pump body, the output end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, the end of the delivery pipe away from the pump body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cultivation rack, the upper surface of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a support plate, the bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the end of the rotating rod away from the motor passes through the outer shell and extends to the interior of the outer shell, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to stirring blades arranged at equal distances.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a tool box is fixedly connected to the left side of the culture rack, and four supporting legs are provided on the bottom surface of the culture rack.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the top end of each of the support legs is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the culture rack, and four bases are provided below the culture rack.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting leg, and a water level window is fixedly embedded on the back side of the shell.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a controller is provided at the rear of the housing, and the front of the controller is fixedly connected to the front of the culture rack.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a classification label is fixedly connected to the back of the culture rack, and the outer surface of the culture basin is in contact with the interior of the placement tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] The device can form a nutrient solution mixing mechanism through the arrangement of the shell, upper hopper, support plate, motor, rotating rod and stirring blades, thereby increasing the uniformity of the nutrient solution mixing, so that the staff can quickly mix the nutrient solution. The pump body and the delivery pipe are used to form a nutrient solution delivery mechanism, which increases the convenience of delivering the nutrient solution, improves the efficiency of the staff in cultivating and infusing the nutrient solution, and reduces the consumption of time and energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the soilless cultivation rack.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall rear view of the soilless cultivation rack.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the side view of the culture tube of the soilless cultivation rack.

[0017] Figure 4 For soilless cultivation Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Culture rack; 2. Culture tube; 3. Placement trough; 4. Culture basin; 5. Outer shell; 6. Upper hopper; 7. Pump body; 8. Delivery pipe; 9. Support plate; 10. Motor; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Stirring blade; 13. Tool box; 14. Support leg; 15. Base; 16. Water level window; 17. Controller; 18. Classification label. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, a soilless cultivation rack includes a cultivation rack 1. The interior of the cultivation rack 1 is fixedly connected to culture tubes 2 arranged at equal distances. The upper surface of each culture tube 2 is provided with a placement groove 3. Each placement groove 3 is provided with a culture basin 4. The upper surface of the cultivation rack 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 5. The upper surface of the shell 5 is fixedly connected to an upper hopper 6. The left side of the shell 5 is fixedly connected to a pump body 7. The output end of the pump body 7 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 8. The end of the delivery pipe 8 away from the pump body 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cultivation rack 1. The upper surface of the shell 5 is fixedly connected to a support plate 9. The bottom surface of the support plate 9 is fixedly connected to a motor 10. The output of the motor 10 The output end is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11, and the end of the rotating rod 11 away from the motor 10 passes through the shell 5 and extends to the inside of the shell 5. The outer surface of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected with stirring blades 12 arranged at equal distances. Through the arrangement of the shell 5, the upper hopper 6, the support plate 9, the motor 10, the rotating rod 11 and the stirring blades 12, a nutrient solution mixing mechanism can be formed to increase the uniformity of the nutrient solution mixing, so that the staff can quickly mix the nutrient solution, and by utilizing the cooperation of the pump body 7 and the delivery pipe 8, a nutrient solution delivery mechanism can be formed, which increases the convenience of delivering the nutrient solution, improves the efficiency of the staff in cultivating and infusing the nutrient solution, and reduces the consumption of time and energy.

[0023] A toolbox 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the culture rack 1. Four supporting legs 14 are provided on the bottom of the culture rack 1. The top of each supporting leg 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the culture rack 1. Four bases 15 are provided under the culture rack 1. The toolbox 13 can be used to store some tools to facilitate the staff to trim the vegetables. The supporting legs 14 and the base 15 can increase the stability of the device when it is placed.

[0024] The upper surface of the base 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting leg 14, and a water level window 16 is fixedly embedded on the back of the shell 5. A controller 17 is provided at the rear of the shell 5. The front of the controller 17 is fixedly connected to the front of the culture rack 1, and a classification label 18 is fixedly connected to the back of the culture rack 1. The outer surface of the culture basin 4 is in contact with the inside of the placement groove 3. The water level window 16 is set so that the staff can mix the nutrient solution according to the height displayed by the water level window 16 when mixing. The controller 17 is set to increase the convenience of the staff in controlling the device. The classification label 18 is set to distinguish vegetables planted at different times.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is:

[0026] During use, the nutrient solution is first poured into the interior of the shell 5 through the upper hopper 6 according to a suitable proportion. The nutrient solution will enter the interior of the shell 5 under the influence of gravity. Then, the motor 10 is started through the controller 17. The motor 10 will drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the rotating rod 11 will drive the stirring blade 12 to rotate. The stirring blade 12 will stir the nutrient solution inside the shell 5 when rotating. When the nutrient solution is completely mixed, the pump body 7 is then started. The pump body 7 will draw out the nutrient solution inside the shell 5 through suction, and allow the nutrient solution to enter the interior of the culture rack 1 through the delivery pipe 8. Finally, the nutrient solution will be evenly distributed according to the flow of the water source inside the culture rack 1.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A soilless cultivation rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises a culture rack (1), wherein the interior of the culture rack (1) is fixedly connected to culture tubes (2) arranged at equal distances, the upper surface of each culture tube (2) is provided with a placement groove (3), and the interior of each placement groove (3) is provided with a culture basin (4), the upper surface of the culture rack (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (5), the upper surface of the shell (5) is fixedly connected to a hopper (6), the left side of the shell (5) is fixedly connected to a pump body (7), and the output end of the pump body (7) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (8). ), the end of the delivery pipe (8) away from the pump body (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the culture rack (1), the upper surface of the shell (5) is fixedly connected to a support plate (9), the bottom surface of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to a motor (10), the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11), the end of the rotating rod (11) away from the motor (10) passes through the shell (5) and extends to the interior of the shell (5), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to stirring blades (12) arranged at equal distances.

2. A soilless cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tool box (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the culture rack (1), and four supporting legs (14) are provided on the bottom surface of the culture rack (1).

3. A soilless cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of each supporting leg (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the culture rack (1), and four bases (15) are provided below the culture rack (1).

4. A soilless cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support leg (14), and a water level window (16) is fixedly inlaid on the back of the housing (5).

5. The soilless cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (17) is provided at the rear of the housing (5), and the front of the controller (17) is fixedly connected to the front of the culture rack (1).

6. The soilless cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A classification label (18) is fixedly connected to the back of the culture rack (1), and the outer surface of the culture basin (4) is in contact with the interior of the placement groove (3).