Wave energy floating ball device for raft cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, and discloses a wave energy floating ball device for raft culture, which comprises a wave energy floating ball, and a culture assembly for aquaculture is mounted at the bottom of the wave energy floating ball. The wave energy floating ball is provided with a plurality of scraping assemblies used for scraping and cleaning attachments on the wave energy floating ball, and the upper side and the lower side of the wave energy floating ball are each provided with a rotating assembly enabling the scraping assemblies to be pushed by sea waves to rotate. Through the scraping assembly, the rotating assembly and the fixing assembly, when sea waves impact the wave energy floating ball, the scraping assembly is also impacted, in this way, the scraping assembly rotates under cooperation of the rotating assembly, and therefore the surface of the wave energy floating ball is scraped and cleaned; and the scraping assembly is quickly disassembled, installed and fixed, so that the wave energy floating ball can be cleaned, and marine organisms are prevented from being attached to the wave energy floating ball.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to a wave energy floating ball device for raft-type aquaculture. Background Art

[0002] Currently, a wave energy buoy refers to a floating device that uses wave energy for energy conversion. It usually includes a buoy body, an energy conversion mechanism (such as a valve body, a generator, etc.) and possible support and fixing structures. The working principle of the wave energy buoy is that when waves act on the buoy, the buoy will rise and fall or swing left and right with the waves. This movement is converted into electrical energy or other forms of energy through the energy conversion mechanism. The wave energy buoy not only has the advantages of environmental protection and renewable energy, but can also provide power support for offshore facilities far away from the power grid.

[0003] A Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN213719401U discloses an aquaculture device that utilizes wave energy. Although the above-mentioned prior art can use wave energy to transport feed into the cage, improving the transportation efficiency, after long-term use of the wave energy buoy, organisms in the marine environment (such as algae and shellfish) will adhere to the surface of the wave energy buoy. This not only increases the weight of the buoy and affects its buoyancy, but also may become a breeding ground for microorganisms, causing further pollution and corrosion to the buoy. Therefore, it is necessary to design a wave energy buoy device for aquaculture that can automatically clean the buoy surface under daily conditions. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that algae and shellfish will be attached to the buoy after being in seawater for a long time, resulting in increased weight of the buoy and easy corrosion, the utility model provides a wave energy buoy device for raft aquaculture.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a wave energy buoy device for raft-type aquaculture, comprising a wave energy buoy, a breeding component for aquaculture installed at the bottom of the wave energy buoy, a plurality of scraping components for scraping and cleaning attachments on the wave energy buoy, the upper and lower sides of the wave energy buoy are provided with rotating components that allow the scraping components to be pushed by waves to rotate, the upper and lower sides of each scraping component are provided with fixing components that allow the scraping components and the rotating components to be quickly fixed, the scraping components include a pushing plate arranged on one side of the wave energy buoy and scraping plates fixedly installed on both sides of the pushing plate.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, when waves hit the wave energy buoy, the scraping component cooperates with the rotating component to scrape and clean the surface of the wave energy buoy, and the fixing component can quickly disassemble and fix the scraping component, making it convenient to replace the scraping component.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above solution, a floating groove is provided on one side of each of the pushing plates, and a floating plate is fixedly installed inside each of the floating grooves.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the floating plate will provide buoyancy for the pushing plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, one side of each scraper plate is in contact with the surface of the wave energy buoy.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the scraper moves on the wave energy buoy to scrape away the debris.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, one side of each scraper plate is arranged in an inclined shape.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the inclined scraper can scrape off debris more easily.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the rotating assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the wave energy buoy and provided with a rotating groove, and a plurality of sliding blocks slidingly arranged inside the sliding groove. A fixed groove is provided on one side of each sliding block, and both sides of each push plate extend into the fixed groove of the adjacent sliding block.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the push plate can be quickly installed and disassembled in conjunction with the fixing groove of the sliding block.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, a limit plate is fixedly installed between every two adjacent sliding blocks.

[0016] With the above technical solution, when one sliding block slides under the action of the limiting plate, all the sliding blocks will maintain the same distance and slide together.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the fixing assembly includes a connecting plate fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block, a limiting rod arranged on one side of the connecting plate and two fixing rods arranged on the other side of the connecting plate, one end of the limiting rod passes through the adjacent sliding block and the adjacent push plate, and one end of the two fixing rods passes through the adjacent connecting plate and the adjacent limiting rod.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the fixing rod cooperates with the limiting rod to fix the pushing plate on the sliding block.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above solution, a limiting plate is provided on one side of the connecting plate, one end of the two fixing rods are fixedly installed on the limiting plate, a pulling spring is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate, and one end of the pulling spring is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, pulling the spring will keep the fixing rod inserted into the limiting rod at all times, preventing the pushing plate from loosening.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The utility model uses a scraping component, a rotating component and a fixed component. When the waves impact the wave energy buoy, the scraping component will also be impacted. In this way, the scraping component will rotate under the cooperation of the rotating component, thereby scraping and cleaning the surface of the wave energy buoy. The fixed component can quickly disassemble and install the scraping component when it needs to be replaced. This arrangement can clean the wave energy buoy to prevent marine organisms from adhering to it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model having a rotating component;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of part A.

[0027] Description of main symbols:

[0028] 1. Wave energy buoy; 2. Aquaculture component; 301. Push plate; 302. Scraper plate; 401. Mounting plate; 402. Sliding block; 501. Connecting plate; 502. Limit rod; 503. Fixing rod; 6. Floating plate; 7. Limit plate; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Pull spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Below, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0030] Please combine Figures 1-4The present embodiment is a raft-type aquaculture wave energy buoy device, comprising a wave energy buoy 1, a farming component 2 for aquaculture is installed at the bottom of the wave energy buoy 1, a plurality of scraping components are provided on the wave energy buoy 1 for scraping and cleaning the attachments on the wave energy buoy 1, the upper and lower sides of the wave energy buoy 1 are provided with rotating components that allow the scraping components to be pushed by the waves to rotate, and the upper and lower sides of each scraping component are provided with fixing components that allow the scraping components and the rotating components to be quickly fixed, and the scraping components include a The pushing plate 301 and the scraping plates 302 fixedly installed on both sides of the pushing plate 301, each pushing plate 301 has a floating groove on one side, and a floating plate 6 is fixedly installed inside each floating groove. One side of each scraping plate 302 is in contact with the surface of the wave energy buoy 1, and one side of each scraping plate 302 is inclined. When the waves hit the wave energy buoy 1, the scraping component cooperates with the rotating component to scrape and clean the surface of the wave energy buoy 1. The fixed component can quickly disassemble and fix the scraping component, making it convenient to replace the scraping component.

[0031] Combine Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The rotating assembly includes a mounting plate 401 fixedly mounted on the wave energy buoy 1 and provided with a rotating groove, and a plurality of sliding blocks 402 slidingly arranged inside the sliding groove. A fixed groove is provided on one side of each sliding block 402. Both sides of each pushing plate 301 extend to the fixed groove of the adjacent sliding block 402. A limiting plate 7 is fixedly installed between every two adjacent sliding blocks 402. The pushing plate 301 can be quickly installed and disassembled in conjunction with the fixed groove of the sliding block 402. Under the action of the limiting plate 7, when one sliding block 402 slides, all the sliding blocks 402 will maintain the same distance and slide together.

[0032] Combine Figures 1-4 The fixing assembly includes a connecting plate 501 fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block 402, a limiting rod 502 arranged on one side of the connecting plate 501 and two fixing rods 503 arranged on the other side of the connecting plate 501. One end of the limiting rod 502 passes through the adjacent sliding block 402 and the adjacent pushing plate 301, and one end of the two fixing rods 503 passes through the adjacent connecting plate 501 and the adjacent limiting rods 502. A limiting plate 8 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 501, and one end of the two fixing rods 503 is fixedly installed with the limiting plate 8. A pulling spring 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate 8, and one end of the pulling spring 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 501. The fixing rod 503 cooperates with the limiting rod 502 to fix the pushing plate 301 on the sliding block 402, and the pulling spring 9 will keep the fixing rod 503 inserted into the inside of the limiting rod 502 to prevent the pushing plate 301 from loosening.

[0033] The implementation principle of a raft-type aquaculture wave energy buoy device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the waves impact the wave energy buoy 1, the push plate 301 will also be impacted, and the push plate 301 will start to move under the impact, which will cause the sliding block 402 to move. Since a limit plate 7 is provided between the multiple sliding blocks 402, the movement of one sliding block 402 will cause all the sliding blocks 402 to start moving while keeping the spacing unchanged. In this way, the multiple sliding blocks 402 and the push plate 301 only need to move a short distance to make the entire wave energy buoy 1 The surface is scraped and cleaned by the scraper plate 302. When the push plate 301 needs to be replaced after being used for a long time, it is only necessary to pull the two limiting plates 8 to pull the fixing rod 503 out of the limiting rod 502, and then remove the limiting rod 502 to separate the push plate 301 from the sliding block 402, and the push plate 301 can be replaced. This replacement does not require the use of additional tools for assistance. This setting can clean the wave energy buoy 1 to prevent marine organisms from attaching to it, and can also quickly replace the push plate 301 and the scraper plate 302.

[0034] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A raft-type aquaculture wave energy buoy device, comprising a wave energy buoy (1), wherein a farming component (2) for aquaculture is installed at the bottom of the wave energy buoy (1), characterized in that: The wave energy buoy (1) is provided with a plurality of scraping assemblies for scraping and cleaning attachments on the wave energy buoy (1). The upper and lower sides of the wave energy buoy (1) are provided with rotating assemblies that allow the scraping assemblies to be pushed by waves to rotate. The upper and lower sides of each scraping assembly are provided with fixing assemblies that allow the scraping assembly and the rotating assembly to be quickly fixed. The scraping assemblies include a pushing plate (301) arranged on one side of the wave energy buoy (1) and scraping plates (302) fixedly installed on both sides of the pushing plate (301).

2. A wave energy buoyancy device for raft aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floating groove is provided on one side of each push plate (301), and a floating plate (6) is fixedly installed inside each floating groove.

3. A wave energy buoyancy device for raft aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of each scraper plate (302) is in contact with the surface of the wave energy buoy (1).

4. A wave energy buoyancy device for raft aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of each scraping plate (302) is arranged in an inclined shape.

5. A wave energy buoyancy device for raft aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a mounting plate (401) fixedly mounted on the wave energy buoy (1) and provided with a rotation groove, and a plurality of sliding blocks (402) slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, one side of each sliding block (402) is provided with a fixing groove, and both sides of each pushing plate (301) extend into the fixing groove of an adjacent sliding block (402).

6. A wave energy buoyancy device for raft aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting plate (7) is fixedly installed between every two adjacent sliding blocks (402).

7. A wave energy buoyancy device for raft aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a connecting plate (501) fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block (402), a limiting rod (502) arranged on one side of the connecting plate (501), and two fixing rods (503) arranged on the other side of the connecting plate (501), one end of the limiting rod (502) passes through the adjacent sliding block (402) and the adjacent pushing plate (301), and one end of the two fixing rods (503) passes through the adjacent connecting plate (501) and the adjacent limiting rod (502).

8. A wave energy buoyancy device for raft aquaculture according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting plate (8) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (501), one end of each of the two fixing rods (503) is fixedly mounted on the limiting plate (8), a pulling spring (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting plate (8), and one end of the pulling spring (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate (501).

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