Pest control device for forestry seedling culture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pest control device for forestry seedling raising, which comprises a mixing box, and the top end of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a quantitative feeding assembly; and the number of the quantitative feeding assemblies is multiple, each quantitative feeding assembly comprises a conveying pipe, a lower electromagnetic valve is arranged in the conveying pipe, an upper electromagnetic valve is arranged in the conveying pipe, and the top end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a material storage box. Medicine is put into the storage box through the feeding port, when the medicine needs to be proportioned, the upper electromagnetic valve is started, the lower electromagnetic valve is closed, the medicine flows into the conveying pipe, the electric push rod is started, the piston slides in the connecting pipe, the medicine in the conveying pipe is pumped into the connecting pipe, and after the preset amount is reached, the medicine is conveyed into the storage box through the feeding port. The upper electromagnetic valve is closed, the lower electromagnetic valve is opened, the electric push rod drives the piston to move, and the medicine in the connecting pipe is pushed into the mixing box, so that quantitative proportioning of the medicine is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry seedling cultivation, in particular to a disease and insect pest control device for forestry seedling cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Forestry seedling cultivation is one of the important components of forestry work. Establishing seedling cultivation awareness, improving forestry seedling cultivation level, and strengthening forestry seedling cultivation management are the key to carrying out forestry seedling cultivation work. During the forestry seedling cultivation process, it is necessary to use pest and disease control devices to carry out pest and disease control on forestry seedlings to avoid damage to forestry seedlings by pests and diseases.

[0003] According to publication number CN217958474U, a pest control device for forestry seedling cultivation includes a liquid medicine mixing box, a base, and a water inlet pipe. The base is connected to the bottom of the liquid medicine mixing box, and the liquid medicine mixing box is used to mix water and medicine. The water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the liquid medicine mixing box. A first mounting seat is connected between the liquid medicine mixing box and the base. A pump body is installed on the first mounting seat. A water pump pipe is connected between the pump body and the liquid medicine mixing box. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the corresponding solenoid valve is opened, the medicine in the material box can fall into the liquid medicine mixing box along the corresponding feed pipe, and then the stirring mechanism is driven to rotate by the driving motor and the transmission mechanism. When the stirring mechanism rotates, it can drive the medicine and water to mix and stir. After the conical spikes move to the appropriate position, they will be inserted into the soil, thereby fixing the liquid medicine mixing box, thereby preventing the liquid medicine mixing box from shaking during the spraying process.

[0004] Automatic addition of medicine can be achieved through the above-mentioned solenoid valve and other structures, but there is a certain ratio when the medicine is mixed and stirred. When the concentration of the medicine is too low, the insecticide effect is low, and when the concentration of the medicine is high, it is easy to cause damage to the seedling itself. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant disease and insect pest control device for forestry seedling cultivation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a disease and pest control device for forestry seedling cultivation, comprising a mixing box, the top of which is fixedly connected to a quantitative feeding assembly; the number of the quantitative feeding assemblies is provided, and the multiple quantitative feeding assemblies include a delivery pipe, a lower solenoid valve is provided inside the delivery pipe, an upper solenoid valve is provided inside the delivery pipe, the top of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a storage box, the front of the storage box is fixedly connected to an observation window, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected to a feeding port, the side of the delivery pipe away from the observation window is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the inside of the connecting pipe is slidably connected to a piston, and the side of the piston away from the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to an electric push rod.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the top of the mixing box is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the right side of the mixing box is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the end of the stirring rod away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a mixing plate, and a leakage hole is opened in the middle of the mixing plate.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the connecting frame and the electric push rod are fixedly connected, a plurality of stirring rods are provided, the mixing plate adopts an arc structure, and the mixing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the bottom end of the mixing box is fixedly connected to a support base, the top end of the support base is fixedly connected to a water pump, the side of the water pump close to the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, and the top end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the top of the support base is fixedly connected to a support box, the top of the support box is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is rotatably connected to a first rotating plate, and the top of the first rotating plate is fixedly connected to a spray plate.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the support box is fixedly connected to a drive motor on one side close to the rotating motor, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a ridge plate, the top of the ridge plate is provided with an adjustment plate, the top of the adjustment plate is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, and the side of the rotating plate away from the adjustment plate is rotatably connected to a second rotating plate.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the connecting rod is located inside the supporting box, the adjusting plate is composed of a lifting plate and a sliding rod, the lifting plate is in contact with the inner wall of the supporting box, and the second rotating plate is fixedly connected to the spray plate.

[0013] The utility model provides a device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests for forestry seedling cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model puts the medicine into the storage box through the feeding port. When the medicine needs to be proportioned, the upper solenoid valve is started and the lower solenoid valve is closed, and the medicine flows into the delivery pipe. The electric push rod is started, the piston slides in the connecting pipe, and the medicine in the delivery pipe is pumped into the connecting pipe. After the preset amount is reached, the upper solenoid valve is closed and the lower solenoid valve is opened. The electric push rod drives the piston to move and pushes the medicine in the connecting pipe into the mixing box, thereby realizing the quantitative proportioning of the medicine.

[0015] (2) The utility model starts the rotary motor, and the rotating rod drives the stirring rod to rotate, thereby stirring and mixing the medicine in the mixing box, and the mixing plate rotates accordingly. Since the mixing plate adopts an arc structure and contacts the inner wall of the mixing box, the medicine at the bottom can be rolled upward while rotating to avoid the situation of drug deposition. At the same time, the medicine can seep out from the leakage hole of the mixing plate to divert the medicine, thereby accelerating the mixing of the medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quantitative feeding component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support box of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Mixing box; 2. Quantitative feeding assembly; 201. Delivery pipe; 202. Lower solenoid valve; 203. Upper solenoid valve; 204. Storage box; 205. Observation window; 206. Feeding port; 207. Connecting pipe; 208. Piston; 209. Electric push rod; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Rotating motor; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Stirring rod; 7. Mixing plate; 8. Leakage hole; 9. Support base; 10. Water pump; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Support box; 14. Support plate; 15. First rotating plate; 16. Spray plate; 17. Drive motor; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Raised ridge plate; 20. Adjusting plate; 21. Rotating plate; 22. Second rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a pest control device for forestry seedling cultivation includes a mixing box 1, and a quantitative feeding component 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1; the number of quantitative feeding components 2 is set in multiple, and the multiple quantitative feeding components 2 include a delivery pipe 201, a lower solenoid valve 202 is provided inside the delivery pipe 201, an upper solenoid valve 203 is provided inside the delivery pipe 201, the top of the delivery pipe 201 is fixedly connected to a storage box 204, the front of the storage box 204 is fixedly connected to an observation window 205, the top of the storage box 204 is fixedly connected to a feeding port 206, the side of the delivery pipe 201 away from the observation window 205 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 207, the inside of the connecting pipe 207 is slidably connected to a piston 208, and the side of the piston 208 away from the delivery pipe 201 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 209.

[0023] The medicine is put into the storage box 204 through the feeding port 206. When the medicine needs to be proportioned, the upper solenoid valve 203 is started and the lower solenoid valve 202 is closed, and the medicine flows into the delivery pipe 201. The electric push rod 209 is started, and the piston 208 slides in the connecting pipe 207 and pumps the medicine in the delivery pipe 201 into the connecting pipe 207. A liquid level sensor is provided in the connecting pipe 207 to detect the amount of medicine, thereby controlling the amount of medicine added. After the preset amount is reached, the upper solenoid valve 203 is closed and the lower solenoid valve 202 is opened. The electric push rod 209 drives the piston 208 to move and pushes the medicine in the connecting pipe 207 into the mixing box 1, thereby realizing the quantitative proportioning of the medicine.

[0024] The top of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 3, the right side of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 4, the output end of the rotating motor 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 5, the surface of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 6, the end of the stirring rod 6 away from the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to a mixing plate 7, and a leakage hole 8 is opened in the middle of the mixing plate 7.

[0025] By starting the rotary motor 4, the rotating rod 5 drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate, thereby stirring and mixing the medicine in the mixing box 1, and the mixing plate 7 rotates accordingly. Since the mixing plate 7 adopts an arc structure and contacts the inner wall of the mixing box 1, the medicine at the bottom can be rolled upward while rotating to avoid drug deposition. At the same time, the medicine can seep out from the leakage hole 8 of the mixing plate 7 to divert the medicine, thereby accelerating the mixing of the medicine.

[0026] The connecting frame 3 and the electric push rod 209 are fixedly connected, a plurality of stirring rods 6 are provided, and the mixing plate 7 adopts an arc structure, and the mixing plate 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box 1.

[0027] The bottom end of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected to a support base 9, the top of the support base 9 is fixedly connected to a water pump 10, the side of the water pump 10 close to the rotating motor 4 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 11, and the top of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 12.

[0028] The top of the support base 9 is fixedly connected to the support box 13 , the top of the support box 13 is fixedly connected to the support plate 14 , the top of the support plate 14 is rotatably connected to the first rotating plate 15 , and the top of the first rotating plate 15 is fixedly connected to the spray plate 16 .

[0029] A driving motor 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the supporting box 13 close to the rotating motor 4, and a connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 17. A convex ridge plate 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 18. An adjusting plate 20 is provided at the top end of the convex ridge plate 19. The top end of the adjusting plate 20 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 21, and the side of the rotating plate 21 away from the adjusting plate 20 is rotatably connected to a second rotating plate 22.

[0030] By starting the drive motor 17, the connecting rod 18 drives the ridge plate 19 to rotate, so that the adjustment plate 20 reciprocates and rises and falls inside the support box 13, the rotating plate 21 rotates, and pulls the spray plate 16 to rotate on the support plate 14 through the first rotating plate 15, thereby adjusting the spraying area.

[0031] The connecting rod 18 is located inside the supporting box 13 . The adjusting plate 20 is composed of a lifting plate and a sliding rod. The lifting plate contacts the inner wall of the supporting box 13 . The second rotating plate 22 is fixedly connected to the spray plate 16 .

[0032] The utility model provides a device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests for forestry seedling cultivation, and its specific working principle is as follows:

[0033] During use, the medicine is put into the storage box 204 through the feeding port 206. When the medicine needs to be proportioned, the upper solenoid valve 203 is started and the lower solenoid valve 202 is closed, and the medicine flows into the delivery pipe 201. The electric push rod 209 is started, and the piston 208 slides in the connecting pipe 207 and pumps the medicine in the delivery pipe 201 into the connecting pipe 207. After the preset amount is reached, the upper solenoid valve 203 is closed and the lower solenoid valve 202 is opened. The electric push rod 209 drives the piston 208 to move and pushes the medicine in the connecting pipe 207 into the mixing box 1. The rotating motor 4 is started, and the rotating rod 5 drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate, thereby stirring and mixing the medicine in the mixing box 1. At the same time, the mixing plate 7 rotates accordingly. The closing plate 7 adopts an arc-shaped structure and contacts the inner wall of the mixing box 1, so that the medicine at the bottom can be rolled upward while rotating to avoid drug deposition. At the same time, the medicine can seep out from the leakage hole 8 of the mixing plate 7 to divert the medicine, thereby accelerating the mixing of the medicine. After the mixing is completed, the water pump 10 is started to pump the medicine in the mixing box 1 into the discharge pipe 12 through the feed pipe 11 and spray it from the atomizing nozzle of the spray plate 16. At the same time, the drive motor 17 is started, and the connecting rod 18 drives the convex ridge plate 19 to rotate, so that the adjustment plate 20 reciprocates and rises and falls inside the support box 13, the rotating plate 21 rotates, and pulls the spray plate 16 to rotate on the support plate 14 through the first rotating plate 15, thereby adjusting the spraying area.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for controlling pests and diseases for forestry seedling cultivation, comprising a mixing box (1), characterized in that: The top of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a quantitative feeding assembly (2); the quantitative feeding assembly (2) is provided in multiple numbers, and the multiple quantitative feeding assemblies (2) include a delivery pipe (201), a lower solenoid valve (202) is provided inside the delivery pipe (201), an upper solenoid valve (203) is provided inside the delivery pipe (201), the top of the delivery pipe (201) is fixedly connected to a material storage box (204), the front of the material storage box (204) is fixedly connected to an observation window (205), the top of the material storage box (204) is fixedly connected to a feeding port (206), the side of the delivery pipe (201) away from the observation window (205) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (207), the inside of the connecting pipe (207) is slidably connected to a piston (208), and the side of the piston (208) away from the delivery pipe (201) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (209).

2. The device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests for forestry seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (3), the right side of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (4), the output end of the rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (5), the surface of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (6), the end of the stirring rod (6) away from the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to a mixing plate (7), and a material leakage hole (8) is opened in the middle of the mixing plate (7).

3. The device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting frame (3) and the electric push rod (209) are fixedly connected, the number of the stirring rods (6) is set to be multiple, the mixing plate (7) adopts an arc structure, and the mixing plate (7) is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box (1).

4. The device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a support base (9), the top end of the support base (9) is fixedly connected to a water pump (10), the side of the water pump (10) close to the rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (11), and the top end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (12).

5. The device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the support base (9) is fixedly connected to a support box (13), the top of the support box (13) is fixedly connected to a support plate (14), the top of the support plate (14) is rotatably connected to a first rotating plate (15), and the top of the first rotating plate (15) is fixedly connected to a spray plate (16).

6. The device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving motor (17) is fixedly connected to a side of the supporting box (13) close to the rotating motor (4); an output end of the driving motor (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (18); a surface of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to a convex ridge plate (19); an adjusting plate (20) is provided at the top end of the convex ridge plate (19); a rotating plate (21) is rotatably connected to the top end of the adjusting plate (20); and a second rotating plate (22) is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate (21) away from the adjusting plate (20).

7. The device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests for raising forestry seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting rod (18) is located inside the supporting box (13); the adjusting plate (20) is composed of a lifting plate and a sliding rod; the lifting plate is in contact with the inner wall of the supporting box (13); and the second rotating plate (22) is fixedly connected to the spray plate (16).

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