Food injector

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a food injector which comprises a cylinder body, scale marks, a baffle, a cylinder cover and a sealing rubber ring are arranged on the cylinder body, a nipple is arranged on the cylinder cover, a filter screen used for filtering food residues is placed at the inner end of the cylinder cover, a piston is movably arranged at the inner end of the cylinder body, and the piston is movably connected with the cylinder body. The piston is arranged on the push rod, the push rod is further provided with a push handle and a temperature sensor used for monitoring the temperature of food, a microcontroller and a lithium battery are arranged in the push rod, the push handle is provided with an LED display screen, a charging hole and a protective cover, the LED display screen is used for displaying the corresponding temperature and color, and the charging hole is used for charging the LED display screen. By means of the food residue filtering device, food residues with large particles can be filtered, the accumulation and blocking risks of the food residues are reduced, meanwhile, the food temperature can be monitored in real time, and the food safety of a patient can be improved conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular relates to a food syringe. Background Art

[0002] In clinical medical care, gastric tube insertion provides an important means of nutritional support for patients who are unable to eat independently. Infusing liquid food, water and medicine into the patient's body through the gastric tube can effectively maintain the patient's nutritional needs and treatment needs. It is especially suitable for patients in special circumstances such as coma, oral surgery, and refusal to eat. However, in actual application, the use of gastric tubes also faces a series of challenges. One of the most significant problems is the potential harm to patients caused by gastric tube blockage caused by food residues and improper food temperature. First of all, food residue is one of the main causes of gastric tube blockage. Since the food required by patients often needs to be ground or specially processed to ensure that it is in a liquid state without residue, in actual operation, During the feeding process, it is inevitable that some larger food residues will be mixed in. These residues are easy to accumulate in the tube cavity when passing through the gastric tube, and gradually form blockage over time, affecting the smooth infusion of food, and may even cause insufficient nutritional intake for the patient, affecting recovery of the disease. Secondly, food temperature that is too high or too low will have an adverse effect on the patient's condition. Excessively high food temperature may scald the patient's digestive tract mucosa, causing pain, inflammation and even ulcers, while excessively low food temperature may irritate the gastrointestinal tract, causing discomfort to the patient, and even leading to gastrointestinal dysfunction. Although there are some solutions in the existing technology, such as regular flushing of the gastric tube and the use of anti-blockage gastric tube design, these methods often have the disadvantages of cumbersome operation and limited effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a food syringe to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a food syringe, comprising a barrel, which is provided with scale lines, a baffle, a barrel cover and a sealing rubber ring, and a nipple is provided on the barrel cover. A filter screen for filtering food residues is placed on the inner end of the barrel cover. A piston is movably provided at the inner end of the barrel, and the piston is provided on a push rod. The push rod is also provided with a push handle and a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of food. A microcontroller and a lithium battery are provided inside the push rod. An LED display, a charging port and a protective cover are provided on the push handle. The LED display is used to display the corresponding temperature and color.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can not only filter out food residues with larger particles, thereby reducing the risk of accumulation and clogging of food residues, but also can monitor the temperature of food in real time, thereby improving the safety of patients' consumption.

[0006] In order to facilitate closing the opening at one end of the barrel:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the cylinder cover is arranged at the opening at one end of the cylinder body, and is screwed together with the thread set on the inner wall of the cylinder cover and the thread set on the outer wall of the cylinder body, while the nipple is located in the middle of the other end of the cylinder cover away from the cylinder body.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after the barrel cover is screwed together with the barrel body, the opening at one end of the barrel body can be closed, and through the establishment of the nipple, after being connected to the gastric tube, the push injection of food can be facilitated.

[0009] To increase the sealing of the connection:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the sealing rubber ring is arranged on the opening end of the cylinder body near the cylinder cover.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the provision of the sealing rubber ring can increase the sealing performance when the cylinder cover and the cylinder body are connected.

[0012] To facilitate food bolus and temperature monitoring:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the piston is arranged outside one end of the push rod, the temperature sensor is located in the middle of the push rod at the piston setting end, and the push handle is arranged at the other end of the push rod away from the piston.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by pressing the push handle, the piston at the inner end of the cylinder body is driven to move toward the nipple through the push rod, so that the food at the inner end of the cylinder body can be pushed and injected. By setting up a temperature sensor, the temperature of the food at the inner end of the cylinder body can be monitored in real time, and the temperature data can be converted into an electrical signal.

[0015] In order to display the food temperature in real time and charge the lithium battery:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the LED display screen and the charging port are both arranged at the other end of the push handle away from the push rod.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through the establishment of an LED display screen, the temperature value of the food and the color represented by the current temperature value can be displayed in real time; through the establishment of a charging port, electric energy can be charged into the lithium battery after connecting to an external power supply.

[0018] In order to protect the LED display and charging port:

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the protective cover is screwed to the thread set on the inner wall of the protective cover and the thread set on the outer wall of the push handle, and a perspective window for viewing the temperature information of the LED display screen is provided in the middle of the protective cover.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by setting up a protective cover, the LED display screen and the charging port can be protected, preventing the LED display screen from being damaged by directly pressing the hand to push food, and the charging port from being directly exposed to the outside and easily contaminated and damaged. By setting up a transparent window in the middle of the protective cover, the user can conveniently view the temperature information displayed on the LED display screen without removing the protective cover.

[0021] To facilitate the monitoring and display of food temperature:

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the microcontroller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, lithium battery, and LED display screen, and the microcontroller is responsible for receiving data from the temperature sensor, processing it, and determining the display content and color on the LED display screen according to the temperature range, while the lithium battery can provide power support for the entire system.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: after the food to be injected is located at the inner end of the barrel, the temperature sensor can monitor the temperature of the food at the inner end of the barrel in real time and convert the temperature data into an electrical signal. The microcontroller receives the electrical signal from the temperature sensor, performs analog-to-digital conversion, filtering and other processing to obtain an accurate temperature value. Then, the microcontroller judges whether the current temperature is too high, too low or within the normal range according to the preset temperature range logic. The microcontroller controls the LED display to display the corresponding temperature value and color based on the temperature judgment result. If the temperature is too high, the displayed number is red. If the temperature is within the normal and suitable temperature range, the displayed number is green. The establishment of the lithium battery can provide stable power support for the entire system to ensure that the system can continue to work.

[0024] To facilitate reading of food volume and bolus injection:

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the scale lines are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder along the length direction of the cylinder, and the baffle is arranged on the outer wall of the opening at the other end of the cylinder away from the cylinder cover, and both the cylinder body and the cylinder cover are transparent.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by setting up the scale lines, it is convenient for the user to read the food capacity at the inner end of the cylinder body, and by setting up the baffle, it is convenient for the user to use his fingers to leverage and press the push handle to push the food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover disassembly structure of the utility model;

[0031] In the figure: 1. Cylinder body; 2. Scale line; 3. Baffle; 4. Cylinder cover; 5. Nipple; 6. Filter; 7. Piston; 8. Push rod; 9. Push handle; 10. Temperature sensor; 11. Microcontroller; 12. Lithium battery; 13. LED display; 14. Charging port; 15. Protective cover; 16. Perspective window; 17. Sealing rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1-4As shown, a food syringe comprises a barrel 1, on which scale lines 2, a baffle 3, a barrel cover 4 and a sealing rubber ring 17 are provided, and a nipple 5 is provided on the barrel cover 4. A filter screen 6 for filtering food residues is placed at the inner end of the barrel cover 4. A piston 7 is movably provided at the inner end of the barrel 1, and the piston 7 is provided on a push rod 8. The push rod 8 is also provided with a push handle 9 and a temperature sensor 10 for monitoring the temperature of food. A microcontroller 11 and a lithium battery 12 are provided inside the push rod 8. An LED display screen 13, a charging port 14 and a protective cover 15 are provided on the push handle 9. The LED display screen 13 is used to display the corresponding temperature and color. The utility model can not only filter food residues with larger particles, but also reduce the risk of food residues. The accumulation of residues and the risk of clogging. At the same time, because the present invention can also monitor the temperature of food in real time, it is convenient to improve the safety of patients eating. The cylinder cover 4 is arranged at the opening at one end of the cylinder body 1, and is screwed together with the thread set on the inner wall of the cylinder body 1 through the thread set on the outer wall of the cylinder body 1, and the nipple 5 is located in the middle of the other end of the cylinder cover 4 away from the cylinder body 1. After the cylinder cover 4 is screwed together with the cylinder body 1, the opening at one end of the cylinder body 1 can be closed. Through the establishment of the nipple 5, after being connected to the gastric tube, it is convenient to push the food. The sealing rubber ring 17 is arranged on the open end of the cylinder body 1 near the cylinder cover 4. Through the establishment of the sealing rubber ring 17, the sealing performance of the connection between the cylinder cover 4 and the cylinder body 1 can be increased. The piston 7 is arranged outside one end of the push rod 8, and the temperature The sensor 10 is located in the middle of the push rod 8 at the end where the piston 7 is set, and the push handle 9 is set at the other end of the push rod 8 away from the piston 7. By pressing the push handle 9, the piston 7 at the inner end of the barrel 1 is driven by the push rod 8 to move toward the nipple 5, and the food at the inner end of the barrel 1 can be pushed. By setting up the temperature sensor 10, the temperature of the food at the inner end of the barrel 1 can be monitored in real time, and the temperature data can be converted into an electrical signal. The LED display screen 13 and the charging port 14 are both set at the other end of the push handle 9 away from the push rod 8. By setting up the LED display screen 13, the temperature value of the food and the color represented by the current temperature value can be displayed in real time. By setting up the charging port 14, the lithium battery 12 can be charged with electricity after connecting to an external power supply. The protective cover 15 The thread set on its inner wall is screwed to the thread set on the outer wall of the push handle 9, and a perspective window 16 for viewing the temperature information of the LED display screen 13 is provided in the middle position of the protective cover 15. The establishment of the protective cover 15 can protect the LED display screen 13 and the charging port 14, preventing the hand from directly pressing the LED display screen 13 to push food, which may cause damage to the LED display screen 13, and preventing the charging port 14 from being directly exposed to the outside and easily contaminated and damaged. The establishment of the perspective window 16 in the middle of the protective cover 15 can facilitate the user to view the temperature information displayed on the LED display screen 13 without removing the protective cover 15. The microcontroller 11 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 10, the lithium battery 12, and the LED display screen 13.The microcontroller 11 is responsible for receiving the data from the temperature sensor 10, processing it, and determining the display content and color on the LED display screen 13 according to the temperature range, while the lithium battery 12 can provide power support for the entire system. After the food to be injected is located at the inner end of the barrel 1, the temperature sensor 10 can monitor the temperature of the food at the inner end of the barrel 1 in real time and convert the temperature data into an electrical signal. The microcontroller 11 receives the electrical signal from the temperature sensor 10, performs analog-to-digital conversion, filtering and other processing to obtain an accurate temperature value. Then, the microcontroller 11 determines whether the current temperature is too high, too low or within the normal range according to the preset temperature range logic. The microcontroller 11 controls the LED display screen 13 according to the temperature judgment result. The ED display 13 shows the corresponding temperature value and color. If the temperature is too high, the display number is red. If the temperature is within the normal temperature range, the display number is green. The establishment of the lithium battery 12 can provide stable power support for the entire system, ensuring that the system can continue to operate. The scale lines 2 are set on the outer wall of the barrel 1 along the length direction of the barrel 1, and the baffle 3 is set on the outer wall of the other end of the barrel 1 away from the barrel cover 4. The barrel 1 and the barrel cover 4 are both transparent. The establishment of the scale lines 2 can facilitate the user to read the food capacity at the inner end of the barrel 1. The establishment of the baffle 3 can facilitate the user's finger leverage to press the push handle 9 to push the food.

[0034] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: after the food to be injected is located at the inner end of the barrel 1, the temperature sensor 10 can monitor the temperature of the food at the inner end of the barrel 1 in real time and convert the temperature data into an electrical signal. The microcontroller 11 receives the electrical signal from the temperature sensor 10, performs analog-to-digital conversion, filtering and other processing to obtain an accurate temperature value. Then, the microcontroller 11 determines whether the current temperature is too high, too low or within the normal range according to the preset temperature range logic. The microcontroller 11 controls the LED display 13 to display the corresponding temperature value and color based on the temperature judgment result. If the temperature is too high, the displayed number is red. If the temperature is within the normal and suitable temperature range, the displayed number is green. The establishment of the lithium battery 12 can provide stable power support for the entire system to ensure that the system can continue to work. When the food is at a suitable temperature, it is only necessary to use the piston 7 to first discharge the excess air at the inner end of the barrel 1 to the outside, and then connect the nipple 5 to the gastric tube, and the food at the inner end of the barrel can pass through the filter 6. After filtration, nutrition is supplied to the patient, and after the food is filtered by the filter 6, it can effectively prevent larger particles of food residue from mixing in, thereby causing blockage of the gastric tube. The establishment of the sealing rubber ring 17 can increase the sealing performance when the barrel cover 4 is connected to the barrel body 1. The establishment of the charging port 14 can charge the lithium battery 12 with electricity after connecting to an external power supply. The establishment of the protective cover 15 can protect the LED display screen 13 and the charging port 14 to prevent the LED display screen 13 from being damaged by directly pressing the hand to push food, and the charging port 14 from being directly exposed to the outside and easily contaminated and damaged. The establishment of the transparent window 16 in the middle of the protective cover 15 can facilitate the user to view the temperature information displayed on the LED display screen 13 without removing the protective cover 15. The establishment of the scale line 2 can facilitate the user to read the food capacity at the inner end of the barrel body 1. The establishment of the baffle 3 can facilitate the user to use the finger to leverage so as to press the push handle 9 to push the food.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0036] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the present invention to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A food syringe, comprising a barrel (1), wherein the barrel (1) is provided with scale lines (2), a baffle (3), a barrel cover (4) and a sealing rubber ring (17), and the barrel cover (4) is provided with a nipple (5), characterized in that: A filter (6) for filtering food residues is placed at the inner end of the cylinder cover (4), a piston (7) is movably provided at the inner end of the cylinder body (1), the piston (7) is provided on a push rod (8), and a push handle (9) and a temperature sensor (10) for monitoring the temperature of food are also provided on the push rod (8), a microcontroller (11) and a lithium battery (12) are provided inside the push rod (8), an LED display (13), a charging port (14) and a protective cover (15) are provided on the push handle (9), and the LED display (13) is used to display the corresponding temperature and color.

2. A food syringe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder cover (4) is arranged on the opening at one end of the cylinder body (1) and is screwed together with the thread provided on the inner wall of the cylinder cover (4) and the thread provided on the outer wall of the cylinder body (1). The nipple (5) is located at the middle of the other end of the cylinder cover (4) away from the cylinder body (1).

3. A food syringe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing rubber ring (17) is arranged on the opening end of the cylinder body (1) near the cylinder cover (4).

4. A food syringe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston (7) is arranged outside one end of the push rod (8), the temperature sensor (10) is located in the middle of the push rod (8) at the end where the piston (7) is arranged, and the push handle (9) is arranged at the other end of the push rod (8) away from the piston (7).

5. The food syringe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The LED display screen (13) and the charging hole (14) are both arranged at the other end of the push handle (9) away from the push rod (8).

6. The food syringe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (15) is screwed to the thread provided on the inner wall thereof and the thread provided on the outer wall of the push handle (9), and a perspective window (16) for viewing the temperature information of the LED display screen (13) is provided in the middle of the protective cover (15).

7. The food syringe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The microcontroller (11) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (10), the lithium battery (12), and the LED display screen (13). The microcontroller (11) is responsible for receiving data from the temperature sensor (10), processing the data, and determining the display content and color on the LED display screen (13) according to the temperature range, while the lithium battery (12) can provide power support for the entire system.

8. The food syringe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scale line (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel (1) along the length direction of the barrel (1), and the baffle (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the opening at the other end of the barrel (1) away from the barrel cover (4), and both the barrel (1) and the barrel cover (4) are transparent.

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