Raw material crusher for processing cement grinding aid

Abstract

A raw material crusher for cement grinding aid processing is used for solving the problems that in the crushing process of some raw material crushers for cement grinding aid processing mentioned in the background technology, the crushing degree is inconsistent, so that part of raw materials are too coarse, the grinding condition is unstable due to the change of the particle size, and the crushing effect is poor. The use effect of the grinding aid is influenced. Comprising a base, a crushing box is arranged on the base, a feeding port is formed in the top of the crushing box, a first motor and a second motor are arranged on the outer side of the crushing box, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first crushing roller, the output end of the second motor is connected with a second crushing roller, and a sliding block is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the crushing box in a sliding mode; the sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second motor; two filter plates are arranged in the crushing box, two electric cylinders are arranged on the side wall of the crushing box in a penetrating mode, the telescopic ends of the two electric cylinders are fixedly connected with first auxiliary plates, the side walls of the two filter plates are fixedly provided with second auxiliary plates, and two sliding grooves are formed in the crushing box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement grinding aid processing, in particular to a raw material crusher for cement grinding aid processing. Background Art

[0002] During the grinding process of cement clinker, adding a small amount of external substances (liquid or solid substances) can significantly improve the grinding efficiency or reduce energy consumption without damaging the performance of cement. This chemical additive is generally called: cement grinding aid. During the processing of cement grinding aid, the raw materials need to be crushed to increase the convenience of the raw materials when used.

[0003] Prior art, such as the utility model patent document with authorization announcement number "CN218902004U" and patent name "A raw material crusher for processing cement grinding aids", discloses a raw material crusher, which includes a processing box, the inner walls of which are movably connected with a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, a protective shell is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box, and a motor is provided on the inner wall of the protective shell. One end of the second crushing roller passes through the outside of the processing box and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, and a conveying and storage mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the processing box.

[0004] Since the degree of pulverization of raw materials may be inconsistent during the pulverization process, and the above patent does not set up a corresponding process to overcome this shortcoming during actual use, it is inconvenient for users to screen the pulverized raw materials, resulting in some raw materials being too coarse. The change in particle size can easily lead to unstable grinding conditions, affecting the use effect of the grinding aid. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the deficiencies in the existing technology, the utility model provides a raw material crusher for processing cement grinding aids, which is used to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology that some raw material crushers for processing cement grinding aids have inconsistent crushing degrees during the crushing process, resulting in some raw materials being too coarse, and changes in particle size easily leading to unstable grinding conditions, which affects the use effect of the grinding aid.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The worm gear of the second motor is connected with the worm gear of the second motor, and the worm gear of the second motor is connected with the worm gear of the second motor to stop the worm gear of the second motor from rotating.

[0008] Working principle:

[0009] The main raw material of the cement grinding aid used in this device is silicate minerals. The process of preparing cement grinding aid includes raw material crushing, screening, mixing, ball milling, processing and other links, and finally obtains cement grinding aid with excellent performance.

[0010] During use, the first motor and the second motor are started, the output end of the first motor drives the first crushing roller to rotate, and the output end of the second motor drives the second crushing roller to rotate, and the rotation directions of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are opposite; then the raw materials are poured into the crushing box, and the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller squeeze and crush the raw materials; the crushed raw materials fall onto the filter plate, and the materials after filtering by the two filter plates fall to the bottom of the crushing box and are uniformly processed by the staff.

[0011] When the particle size of the raw material needs to be adjusted, the slider is moved horizontally to drive the second motor and the second crushing roller to move closer to or away from the first crushing roller.

[0012] When the filter plate needs to be cleaned, the electric cylinder is started, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder pushes the first auxiliary plate, the second auxiliary plate, and the filter plate toward the slide and moves out of the crushing box. When the second auxiliary plate extends out of the crushing box, the filter plate rotates downward, and the staff now clears the material on the filter plate.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting the feeding port, the first motor, the second motor, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller rotating in opposite directions squeeze and crush the raw materials, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing and facilitating operation;

[0015] 2. By setting up two filter plates, double screening can more efficiently improve the screening effect of materials;

[0016] 3. By setting up the electric cylinder, the first auxiliary plate, the second auxiliary plate and the chute, the electric cylinder is started to push the first auxiliary plate, the second auxiliary plate and the filter plate toward the chute and move out of the crushing box. When the second auxiliary plate is extended out of the crushing box, the filter plate rotates downward at a certain angle, which makes it easier for the staff to clean the materials on the filter plate through the inclined surface, making it easier for the staff to collect the materials and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0017] 4. By setting up two filter plates, when one filter plate slides out of the crushing box for cleaning, the material can still be screened normally by the filtering effect of the second filter plate, so there is no need to stop the operation of the device, reducing the loss caused by the power supply of the switching device;

[0018] 5. By setting a slider, the second crushing roller is driven to move closer to or away from the first crushing roller, thereby adjusting the gap between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller and adjusting the crushed particle size of the raw material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure on the back.

[0021] In the above drawings: base 1, crushing box 2, feeding port 3, first motor 4, second motor 5, first crushing roller 6, second crushing roller 7, slider 8, filter plate 9, electric cylinder 10, first auxiliary plate 11, second auxiliary plate 12, slide 13, first transmission shaft 14, second transmission shaft 15, mounting block 16, screw 17, handle 18, limit rod 19, spring 20, filter screen 21, working block 22, vibrator 23, cylinder 24, first collecting box 25, third motor 26, third transmission shaft 27, fourth transmission shaft 28, rotating roller 29, belt 30, discharge port 31, discharge plate 32, second collecting box 33, sliding groove 34. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Example:

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a raw material crusher for processing cement grinding aids includes a base 1, a crushing box 2 is provided on the base 1, a feed port 3 is opened on the top of the crushing box 2, a first motor 4 and a second motor 5 are provided on the outside of the crushing box 2, the output end of the first motor 4 is connected to a first crushing roller 6, the first crushing roller 6 is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box 2, the output end of the second motor 5 is connected to a second crushing roller 7, the second crushing roller 7 is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box 2, the first crushing roller 6 and the second crushing roller 7 rotate in opposite directions, the side wall of the crushing box 2 is provided with a slider 8 for horizontal sliding, the slider 8 is connected to the bottom of the second motor 5 Fixed connection; two filter plates 9 are provided inside the crushing box 2, and the two filter plates 9 are arranged below the first crushing roller 6 and the second crushing roller 7. Two electric cylinders 10 are penetrated by the side wall of the crushing box 2, and two support blocks are fixed on the outer wall of the crushing box 2. The two electric cylinders 10 are respectively placed on the top of the two support blocks. The telescopic ends of the two electric cylinders 10 are fixed with a first auxiliary plate 11, and the side walls of the two filter plates 9 are fixed with a second auxiliary plate 12. The two first auxiliary plates 11 are rotatably connected with the two second auxiliary plates 12 in a one-to-one manner. Two slide grooves 13 are opened inside the crushing box 2, and the two filter plates 9 are slidably arranged in the two slide grooves 13 in a one-to-one manner.

[0025] By arranging the feeding port 3, the first motor 4, the second motor 5, the first crushing roller 6, and the second crushing roller 7, the first crushing roller 6 and the second crushing roller 7, which rotate in opposite directions, squeeze and crush the raw materials, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing and facilitating operation; by arranging two filter plates 9, double screening can more efficiently improve the screening effect of the materials;

[0026] By setting the electric cylinder 10, the first auxiliary plate 11, the second auxiliary plate 12, and the chute 13, the electric cylinder 10 is started to push the first auxiliary plate 11, the second auxiliary plate 12, and the filter plate 9 toward the chute 13 and move out of the crushing box 2. When the second auxiliary plate 12 is extended out of the crushing box 2, the filter plate 9 is rotated downward at a certain angle. At this time, it is convenient for the staff to clean the materials on the filter plate 9 downward through the inclined surface, which is more convenient for the staff to collect the materials and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.

[0027] By setting two filter plates 9, when one of the filter plates 9 slides out of the crushing box 2 for cleaning, the material can still be screened normally through the filtering effect of the second filter plate 9, so there is no need to stop the operation of the device, reducing the loss caused by the power supply of the switching device; by setting the slider 8, the second crushing roller 7 is driven to approach or move away from the first crushing roller 6, thereby adjusting the gap between the first crushing roller 6 and the second crushing roller 7, and adjusting the crushed particle size of the raw material.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the crushing box 2, the output end of the first motor 4 is connected to the first transmission shaft 14, the first transmission shaft 14 rotates and passes through the side wall of the crushing box 2, and the first crushing roller 6 is fixedly sleeved on the rod section of the first transmission shaft 14 arranged inside the crushing box 2; the output end of the second motor 5 is connected to the second transmission shaft 15, the second transmission shaft 15 rotates and passes through the side wall of the crushing box 2, and the second crushing roller 7 is fixedly sleeved on the rod section of the second transmission shaft 15 arranged inside the crushing box 2; the side wall of the crushing box 2 is fixedly provided with two mounting blocks A screw rod 17 is rotatably provided between the two mounting blocks 16, one end of the screw rod 17 extends out of one of the mounting blocks 16 and is fixed with a handle 18, the slider 8 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 17, and a horizontal movable groove 34 is opened on the side wall of the crushing box 2, the second transmission shaft 15 is horizontally slidably arranged in the movable groove 34, and a limiting rod 19 is also fixed between the two mounting blocks 16, the slider 8 is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod 19, and the other end of the second transmission shaft 15 is fixedly sleeved with a sliding block, which is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 2.

[0029] By holding the handle 18 and rotating the screw 17, the slider 8, the second motor 5, the second transmission shaft 15 and the second crushing roller 7 are driven to move horizontally, thereby realizing the movement of the second crushing roller 7, which is convenient for operation.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, each filter plate 9 includes a filter screen 21, two working blocks 22, and a spring 20. The outer periphery of the filter screen 21 is connected to a square frame. The two working blocks 22 are arranged on both sides of the filter screen 21, and the upper and lower portions of the two working blocks 22 are connected to the filter screen 21 by springs 20. A vibrator 23 is fixed to the inner wall of the crushing box 2. The output end of the vibrator 23 is used to intermittently abut the filter screen 21. The two working blocks 22 are horizontally slidably arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 2. When the vibrator 23 is activated, the filter screen 21 is driven to vibrate vertically, thereby specifically achieving the screening effect of the material.

[0031] The base 1 is provided with a cylinder 24 , with the telescopic end of the cylinder 24 facing upwards, for supporting the two filter plates 9 and pushing the two filter plates 9 to rotate.

[0032] When the upper filter plate 9 needs to be cleaned, the telescopic end of the cylinder 24 is initially at the same height as the bottom of the filter plate 9; when the lower filter plate 9 needs to be cleaned, the telescopic end of the cylinder 24 is initially at the same height as the bottom of the filter plate 9;

[0033] During the process of the filter plate 9 moving out of the crushing box 2, the bottom of the filter plate 9 gradually contacts the telescopic end of the cylinder 24, so that the telescopic end of the cylinder 24 supports the filter plate; when the second auxiliary plate 12 extends out of the crushing box 2, the telescopic end of the cylinder 24 contracts, driving the filter plate 9 to rotate downward; the telescopic end of the cylinder 24 extends to push the filter plate 9 to rotate upward, and pushes the filter plate 9 to be level with the slide 13.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a first material collecting box 25 is provided on the base 1 , and the top of the first material collecting box 25 is open for collecting materials sliding down from the two filter plates 9 .

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the side wall of the crushing box 2 is fixedly provided with a third motor 26, and the output end of the third motor 26 is connected to a third transmission shaft 27, and the third transmission shaft 27 rotates and passes through the side wall of the crushing box 2. The crushing box 2 also rotates with a fourth transmission shaft 28, and the third transmission shaft 27 and the fourth transmission shaft 28 are fixedly provided with a rotating roller 29, and the two rotating rollers 29 are provided with a belt 30, and the belt 30 is provided under the two filter plates 9; the side wall of the crushing box 2 is provided with a discharge port 31, and the discharge port 31 is fixedly provided with an inclined discharge plate 32, and the higher side of the discharge plate 32 faces the belt 30, and the base 1 is also provided with a second collecting box 33, and the top of the second collecting box 33 is open for collecting materials that slide down from the discharge plate 32.

[0036] The third motor 26 is started to drive the two rotating rollers 29 and the belt 30 to rotate, so that the materials dropped from the two filter plates 9 can be transported. This specific way of collecting materials reduces labor intensity.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When in use, the first motor 4 and the second motor 5 are started, the output end of the first motor 4 drives the first transmission shaft 14 and the first crushing roller 6 to rotate, and the output end of the second motor 5 drives the second transmission shaft 15 and the second crushing roller 7 to rotate, and the first crushing roller 6 and the second crushing roller 7 rotate in opposite directions; then the raw material is poured into the crushing box 2, and the first crushing roller 6 and the second crushing roller 7 squeeze and crush the raw material;

[0039] The crushed raw materials fall onto the filter screen 21 of the filter plate 9. At this time, the two vibrators 23 are started. The telescopic ends of the two vibrators 23 cooperate with the springs 20 to push the two filter screens 21 to vibrate vertically, thereby screening the materials.

[0040] After being filtered by the two filter plates 9, the material falls onto the belt 30. At this time, the third motor 26 is started. The output end of the third motor 26 drives the third transmission shaft 27 and the corresponding rotating roller 29 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 29 drives the belt 30 and the other rotating roller 29 to rotate, thereby conveying the material on the belt 30.

[0041] When the belt 30 conveys the material to the discharge port 31 , the material falls into the second collecting box 33 through the discharge plate 32 and is finally processed uniformly by the staff.

[0042] When it is necessary to adjust the particle size of the raw material, hold the handle 18 and rotate the screw 17. The rotation of the screw 17 drives the slider 8, the second motor 5, the second transmission shaft 15, the second crushing roller 7, and the sliding block to move horizontally in the sliding groove 34 and the inside of the crushing box 2, so that the second crushing roller 7 approaches or moves away from the first crushing roller 6.

[0043] When the filter plate 9 needs to be cleaned, the air cylinder 24 is first started, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 24 is extended to the initial state; then the electric cylinder 10 is started, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 10 is extended to push the first auxiliary plate 11, the second auxiliary plate 12, and the filter plate 9 toward the chute 13 and move out of the crushing box 2. During the process of the filter plate 9 moving out of the crushing box 2, the bottom of the filter plate 9 gradually contacts the top of the telescopic end of the air cylinder 24, so that the telescopic end of the air cylinder 24 supports the filter plate 9.

[0044] When the second auxiliary plate 12 extends out of the crushing box 2, the cylinder 24 is started to retract the telescopic end of the cylinder 24, driving the filter plate 9 to rotate downward. At this time, the filter plate 9 is tilted toward the opening of the first collecting box 25. The staff sweeps the material on the filter plate 9 downward through the inclined surface and processes the material in the first collecting box 25 uniformly.

[0045] Then start the air cylinder 24, so that the telescopic end of the cylinder 24 extends to push the filter plate 9 to rotate to the level of the corresponding chute 13; finally start the electric cylinder 10, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 10 contracts to drive the filter plate 9 to move into the crushing box 2 to continue screening the material. From then on, the whole operation is completed.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not limiting. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material crusher for processing cement grinding aids, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a crushing box (2) is provided on the base (1), a feeding port (3) is provided on the top of the crushing box (2), a first motor (4) and a second motor (5) are provided on the outside of the crushing box (2), the output end of the first motor (4) is connected to a first crushing roller (6), the first crushing roller (6) is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box (2), the output end of the second motor (5) is connected to a second crushing roller (7), the second crushing roller (7) is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box (2), and a slider (8) is provided on the side wall of the crushing box (2) for horizontal sliding, the slider (8) is connected to the bottom of the second motor (5) The crushing box (2) is fixedly connected; two filter plates (9) are provided inside the crushing box (2), and the two filter plates (9) are provided below the first crushing roller (6) and the second crushing roller (7); two electric cylinders (10) are passed through the side wall of the crushing box (2); the telescopic ends of the two electric cylinders (10) are fixedly connected to the first auxiliary plate (11); the side walls of the two filter plates (9) are fixedly provided with a second auxiliary plate (12); the two first auxiliary plates (11) and the two second auxiliary plates (12) are rotatably connected in a one-to-one correspondence; two slide grooves (13) are opened inside the crushing box (2), and the two filter plates (9) are slidably provided in the two slide grooves (13) in a one-to-one correspondence.

2. The raw material crusher for processing cement grinding aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the crushing box (2); the output end of the first motor (4) is connected to a first transmission shaft (14); the first transmission shaft (14) rotates and passes through the side wall of the crushing box (2); the first crushing roller (6) is fixedly mounted on a rod section of the first transmission shaft (14) disposed inside the crushing box (2); the output end of the second motor (5) is connected to a second transmission shaft (15); the second transmission shaft (15) rotates and passes through the side wall of the crushing box (2); the second crushing roller (7) is fixedly mounted on a rod section of the second transmission shaft (15) disposed inside the crushing box (2); the side wall of the crushing box (2) is fixedly provided with two mounting blocks ( 16), a screw rod (17) is rotatably provided between the two mounting blocks (16), one end of the screw rod (17) extends out of one of the mounting blocks (16) and is fixed with a handle (18), the slider (8) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (17), a horizontal movable groove (34) is opened on the side wall of the crushing box (2), the second transmission shaft (15) is horizontally slidably arranged in the movable groove (34), a limiting rod (19) is also fixedly provided between the two mounting blocks (16), the slider (8) is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod (19), the other end of the second transmission shaft (15) is fixedly sleeved with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (2).

3. The raw material crusher for processing cement grinding aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each filter plate (9) comprises a filter screen (21), two working blocks (22) and a spring (20); the outer periphery of the filter screen (21) is connected with a square frame; the two working blocks (22) are arranged on both sides of the filter screen (21); and the upper and lower parts of the two working blocks (22) and the filter screen (21) are connected by springs (20); a vibrator (23) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the crushing box (2); the output end of the vibrator (23) is used for intermittently contacting the filter screen (21); and the two working blocks (22) are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (2).

4. The raw material crusher for processing cement grinding aid according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a cylinder (24), the telescopic end of the cylinder (24) is facing upwards, and is used for supporting the two filter plates (9) and pushing the two filter plates (9) to rotate.

5. The raw material crusher for processing cement grinding aid according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first material collecting box (25) is provided on the base (1). The top of the first material collecting box (25) is open and is used to collect materials that slide down from the two filter plates (9).

6. The raw material crusher for processing cement grinding aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the crushing box (2) is fixedly provided with a third motor (26), and the output end of the third motor (26) is connected to a third transmission shaft (27), and the third transmission shaft (27) is rotatably provided through the side wall of the crushing box (2). A fourth transmission shaft (28) is also rotatably provided in the crushing box (2), and rotating rollers (29) are fixedly sleeved on the third transmission shaft (27) and the fourth transmission shaft (28), and belts (30) are sleeved on the two rotating rollers (29), and the belts (30) are arranged under the two filter plates (9); a discharge port (31) is opened on the side wall of the crushing box (2), and an inclined discharge plate (32) is fixedly provided in the discharge port (31), and the higher side of the discharge plate (32) faces the belt (30), and a second collecting box (33) is also provided on the base (1), and the top of the second collecting box (33) is open for collecting materials sliding down from the discharge plate (32).

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