Rosa roxburghii tratt fruit crushing device for extracting SOD (superoxide dismutase)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roxburgh rose fresh fruit processing, in particular to a roxburgh rose fresh fruit smashing device for extracting SOD enzyme, which comprises a machine body, a distribution box and a feeding assembly, the distribution box is arranged on the side surface of the machine body, a storage drawer is arranged in the machine body, a driving mechanism is arranged on the surface of the machine body, and the feeding assembly is arranged on the machine body. The driving mechanism is electrically connected with the distribution box, a crushing wheel is installed at the driving end of the driving mechanism and located in the machine body, the feeding assembly is arranged on the surface of the machine body and comprises a limiting sleeve, a mounting hole is formed in the side surface of the machine body, and the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole. According to the rosa roxburghii tratt crushing device, the feeding assembly is arranged, so that the feeding speed of the device can be adjusted, the problem that the load of a crushing area is increased due to the fact that rosa roxburghii tratt quickly enters the crushing area during processing of the device is solved, and the stability of the device in a working state is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roxburghii fresh fruit processing, in particular to a roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme. Background Art

[0002] Seabuckthorn is a fruit with many characteristics and values. The appearance of seabuckthorn is covered with sharp thorns, and the fruit is yellow or orange. It is rich in nutrients such as vitamin C, vitamin P, superoxide dismutase (SOD), etc. The vitamin C content is extremely high, ranking among the best among fruits. Seabuckthorn has many health benefits, such as enhancing immunity, anti-oxidation, promoting digestion, lowering blood lipids and blood sugar, etc. In terms of medicine, it also has certain application value. Seabuckthorn can be eaten directly, and can also be processed into juice, jam, preserved fruit and other products. In short, seabuckthorn is not only nutritious, but also has important health and medicinal value, and has a certain position in the fields of food and medicine.

[0003] Existing technologies include a utility model with publication number CN215963973U, which discloses a plant crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme from sea buckthorn. The patent adopts a support frame and a crushing cylinder arranged on the support frame. A feed hopper is provided on the top surface of the crushing cylinder, a cylinder cover is provided at the open end of the crushing cylinder, a rotating shaft is coaxially provided at the opposite end of the crushing cylinder cover, the rotating shaft is driven by a first driving mechanism, a plurality of first blades are evenly spaced in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, a limiting ring is coaxially provided on the inner side of the cylinder cover and the bottom of the crushing cylinder, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring is consistent with the inner diameter of the crushing cylinder, and the two limiting rings are connected by a fixed rod extending along the axial direction. The fixing rod is provided with a plurality of second blades at evenly spaced intervals along the radial direction, the first blade and the second blade are staggered in the circumferential direction, a mounting seat is provided on one side of the support frame, and a second driving mechanism for driving the cylinder cover is provided on the mounting seat, a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the crushing cylinder away from the feed hopper, a filter screen is provided on the discharge port, and a discharge trough is provided on the crushing cylinder outside the filter screen; the crushing device crushes evenly and has high crushing efficiency, and solves the problems of uneven crushing and long crushing time in most existing sea buckthorn crushing devices, which leads to insufficient extraction of superoxide dismutase in the subsequent extraction, resulting in waste of resources.

[0004] In the process of crushing sea buckthorn with the help of a crushing device, most of the crushing devices used in the existing sea buckthorn fresh fruits on the market have a fixed design of the structure of the feeding part. During the processing of the equipment, due to the limited crushing speed of the equipment, when a fixed design of the feeding structure is adopted, the feeding mechanism will quickly send the sea buckthorn entering its interior into the damaged area of the equipment. When the number of sea buckthorns entering the crushing area is too large, the crushing structure of the equipment will be overloaded and stuck, resulting in equipment failure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art that when a fixed-design feeding structure is adopted, the feeding mechanism will quickly send the sea buckthorns entering the inside thereof into the damaged area of the equipment. When the number of sea buckthorns entering the crushing area is too large, the crushing structure of the equipment will be overloaded and jammed, resulting in equipment failure. A sea buckthorn fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sea buckthorn fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme, comprising a fuselage, a distribution box and a feeding assembly, the distribution box being installed on the side surface of the fuselage, a storage drawer being provided inside the fuselage, a driving mechanism being installed on the surface of the fuselage, the driving mechanism being electrically connected to the distribution box, a crushing wheel being installed on the driving end of the driving mechanism, the crushing wheel being located inside the fuselage, the feeding assembly being arranged on the surface of the fuselage, the feeding assembly comprising a limiting sleeve, a mounting hole being opened on the side surface of the fuselage, the limiting sleeve being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve being rotatably connected to a guide plate, the guide plate being located at the feeding port of the fuselage, a side baffle being fixedly connected to the surface of the fuselage, a connecting frame being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the guide plate, a supporting frame being fixedly connected to the surface of the fuselage, a lifting cylinder being fixedly connected to the driving end of the lifting cylinder, and a linkage frame being slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame.

[0007] Preferably, there are two limiting sleeves, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the fuselage. The guide plate contacts the inner wall of the fuselage. The rotation axis of the guide plate can be limited by the limiting sleeve, thereby ensuring that the guide plate is on the same axis when rotating.

[0008] Preferably, the side baffles are in contact with the side surface of the guide plate, and there are two side baffles, which are symmetrically arranged about the fuselage. The side baffles can shield both sides of the guide plate to ensure that the guide plate can stably deliver the sea buckthorn into the fuselage.

[0009] Preferably, the linkage frame is T-shaped, and the upper end of the linkage frame is arranged in an arc shape. The jacking cylinder and the connecting frame can be connected through the linkage frame, so that when the jacking cylinder is working, the connecting frame can be pushed to move.

[0010] The top of the driving mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating screw rod passes through the side surface of the fuselage, and the connecting pin passes through the side surface of the driving mechanism. The reciprocating screw rod can be driven by the sprocket to cooperate with the protrusion to drive the connecting frame to move.

[0012] Preferably, the protrusion is cylindrical, the dredging frame is T-shaped, and the dredging frame is located above the crushing wheel. The dredging frame can be moved under the drive of the connecting frame to dredge the crushing part of the equipment.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0014] When the crushing wheel is driven by the driving mechanism, the crushing wheel is driven by the driving mechanism to crush the crushed pears entering the inside of the mechanism, and the crushed pears are guided into the storage drawer through the fuselage; when the feeding speed of the equipment needs to be reduced, the switch of the lifting cylinder is turned on, the distribution box supplies power to the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is energized and works, and the linkage frame is pulled downward, the linkage frame pulls the connecting frame, and the connecting frame pulls the guide plate, which rotates under the constraint of the limiting sleeve and reduces its own angle. When the guide plate reduces its own angle, the unloading speed of the pears is slowed down, and the feeding speed of the equipment is adjusted by arranging the feeding assembly, thereby reducing the problem that the pears quickly enter the crushing area during equipment processing, so as to increase the load in the crushing area, and further improve the stability of the equipment under working condition.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, by setting an assisting component, when the equipment is processing, the driving mechanism cooperates with the connecting pin to drive the lower sprocket to rotate, the lower sprocket cooperates with the chain to drive the upper sprocket, and the upper sprocket drives the reciprocating screw rod. The reciprocating screw rod cooperates with the protrusion during the rotation process to drive the connecting frame to move back and forth in the left and right directions. Under the guidance of the guide rod, the connecting frame drives the dredging frame to move back and forth. During the movement, the dredging frame will stir the sea buckthorn in the crushing area. By setting the assisting component, the sea buckthorn located inside the fuselage can be stirred, thereby reducing the problem of sea buckthorn pears piling up in one place, causing the equipment to jam, and further improving the smoothness of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a side structural schematic diagram of a roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a feeding component of a roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary components of a roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Machine body; 2. Distribution box; 3. Storage drawer; 4. Driving mechanism; 5. Crushing wheel; 6. Feeding assembly; 61. Limit sleeve; 62. Guide plate; 63. Side baffle; 64. Connecting frame; 65. Support frame; 66. Lifting cylinder; 67. Linkage frame; 7. Assisting assembly; 71. Reciprocating screw; 72. Connecting pin; 73. Sprocket; 74. Chain; 75. Guide rod; 76. Connecting frame; 77. Bump; 78. Clearing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a sea buckthorn fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme, comprising a body 1, a distribution box 2 and a feeding assembly 6, the distribution box 2 being installed on the side surface of the body 1, a storage drawer 3 being provided inside the body 1, a driving mechanism 4 being installed on the surface of the body 1, the driving mechanism 4 being electrically connected to the distribution box 2, a crushing wheel 5 being installed on the driving end of the driving mechanism 4, the crushing wheel 5 being located inside the body 1, the feeding assembly 6 being provided on the surface of the body 1, and an assisting assembly 7 being provided on the surface of the body 1.

[0024] The specific configuration and function of the feeding component 6 and the assisting component 7 will be described in detail below.

[0025] In this embodiment: the loading assembly 6 includes a limiting sleeve 61, a mounting hole is opened on the side surface of the fuselage 1, the limiting sleeve 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 61 is rotatably connected to a guide plate 62, the guide plate 62 is located at the feed port of the fuselage 1, the surface of the fuselage 1 is fixedly connected to a side baffle 63, the lower surface of the guide plate 62 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 64, the surface of the fuselage 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 65, the upper surface of the support frame 65 is fixedly connected to a lifting cylinder 66, the driving end of the lifting cylinder 66 is fixedly connected to a linkage frame 67, and the linkage frame 67 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 64.

[0026] Specifically, there are two limiting sleeves 61, and the two limiting sleeves 61 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the fuselage 1. The guide plate 62 contacts the inner wall of the fuselage 1. The limiting sleeve 61 can limit the rotation axis of the guide plate 62, thereby ensuring that the guide plate 62 is on the same axis when rotating.

[0027] Specifically, the side baffles 63 are in contact with the side surface of the guide plate 62 . There are two side baffles 63 , and the two side baffles 63 are disposed symmetrically with respect to the body 1 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the two sides of the guide plate 62 can be shielded by the side baffles 63 to ensure that the guide plate 62 can stably deliver the sea buckthorn into the interior of the fuselage 1.

[0029] Specifically, the linkage frame 67 is T-shaped, and the upper end of the linkage frame 67 is arranged in an arc shape. The jacking cylinder 66 and the connecting frame 64 can be connected through the linkage frame 67, so that when the jacking cylinder 66 is working, it can push the connecting frame 64 to move.

[0030] In this embodiment: the assisting component 7 includes a reciprocating screw 71, a rotating hole is provided on the surface of the fuselage 1, the reciprocating screw 71 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole, a connecting groove is provided at the driving end of the driving mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 4 is located on the inner wall of the connecting groove and is bolted with a connecting pin 72, the surfaces of the reciprocating screw 71 and the connecting pin 72 are fixedly connected to sprockets 73, and a chain 74 is installed on the surface of the sprocket 73, the inner wall of the fuselage 1 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 75, and the surface of the guide rod 75 is slidably connected to a connecting frame 76, and the connecting frame 76 is socketed with the surface of the reciprocating screw 71, and the inner wall of the connecting frame 76 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 77, and the protrusion 77 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating screw 71, and the lower surface of the connecting frame 76 is fixedly connected to a dredging frame 78, and the dredging frame 78 is in contact with the inner wall of the fuselage 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the connecting pin 72 and the reciprocating screw rod 71 can be connected by the cooperation of the chain 74 and the sprocket 73, so that the reciprocating screw rod 71 can be driven to rotate when the driving mechanism 4 is working.

[0032] Specifically, the reciprocating screw rod 71 passes through the side surface of the fuselage 1, and the connecting pin 72 passes through the side surface of the driving mechanism 4. The reciprocating screw rod 71 can be driven by the sprocket 73 and cooperate with the protrusion 77 to drive the connecting frame 76 to move.

[0033] Specifically, the protrusion 77 is cylindrical, the dredging frame 78 is T-shaped, and the dredging frame 78 is located above the crushing wheel 5.

[0034] In this embodiment, the dredging frame 78 can be moved under the drive of the connecting frame 76, so as to dredge the broken parts of the equipment.

[0035] Working principle: during processing, the pear is poured into the fuselage 1 through the feeding assembly 6, and the driving mechanism 4 drives the crushing wheel 5 to rotate under the power supply of the distribution box 2, and the crushing wheel 5 crushes the pears entering the interior of the mechanism, and the crushed pears are guided into the storage drawer 3 through the fuselage 1; when the feeding speed of the equipment needs to be reduced, the switch of the jacking cylinder 66 is turned on, and the distribution box 2 supplies power to the jacking cylinder 66. The jacking cylinder 66 is energized and works, and pulls the linkage frame 67 downward, and the linkage frame 67 pulls the connecting frame 64, and the connecting frame 64 pulls the guide plate 62. The guide plate 62 rotates under the constraint of the limiting sleeve 61 and reduces its own angle. When the guide plate 62 reduces its own angle, it will slow down the feeding speed of the pears. By arranging the feeding assembly 6, the feeding speed of the equipment can be adjusted, thereby reducing the problem that the pears quickly enter the crushing area during equipment processing, so as to increase the load in the crushing area, and further improve the stability of the equipment in the working state.

[0036] In the present invention, by providing an assisting component 7, when the equipment is processing, the driving mechanism 4 cooperates with the connecting pin 72 to drive the lower sprocket 73 to rotate, the lower sprocket 73 cooperates with the chain 74 to drive the upper sprocket 73, and the upper sprocket 73 drives the reciprocating screw rod 71. The reciprocating screw rod 71 cooperates with the protrusion 77 during the rotation process to drive the connecting frame 76 to move back and forth in the left and right directions. The connecting frame 76 drives the dredging frame 78 to move back and forth under the guidance of the guide rod 75. During the movement, the dredging frame 78 will stir the sea buckthorn in the crushing area. By providing the assisting component 7, the sea buckthorn located inside the fuselage 1 can be stirred, thereby reducing the problem of sea buckthorn pears piling up in one place, causing the equipment to jam, and further improving the smoothness of the equipment.

Claims

1. A roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme, comprising a body (1), a distribution box (2) and a feeding assembly (6), characterized in that: The distribution box (2) is mounted on the side surface of the fuselage (1), a storage drawer (3) is provided inside the fuselage (1), a driving mechanism (4) is installed on the surface of the fuselage (1), the driving mechanism (4) is electrically connected to the distribution box (2), a crushing wheel (5) is installed at the driving end of the driving mechanism (4), the crushing wheel (5) is located inside the fuselage (1), the feeding assembly (6) is arranged on the surface of the fuselage (1), the feeding assembly (6) includes a limiting sleeve (61), a mounting hole is opened on the side surface of the fuselage (1), the limiting sleeve (61) is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting hole The inner wall of the limiting sleeve (61) is rotatably connected to a guide plate (62), the guide plate (62) is located at the feed port of the machine body (1), the surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a side baffle (63), the lower surface of the guide plate (62) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (64), the surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (65), the upper surface of the support frame (65) is fixedly connected to a lifting cylinder (66), the driving end of the lifting cylinder (66) is fixedly connected to a linkage frame (67), and the linkage frame (67) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (64).

2. A roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two limiting sleeves (61), and the two limiting sleeves (61) are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner with respect to the fuselage (1). The guide plate (62) is in contact with the inner wall of the fuselage (1).

3. A roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side baffles (63) are in contact with the side surface of the guide plate (62), and there are two side baffles (63). The two side baffles (63) are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner with respect to the fuselage (1).

4. A roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage frame (67) is T-shaped, and the upper end of the linkage frame (67) is arranged in an arc shape.

5. A roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the body (1) is provided with an assisting assembly (7), the assisting assembly (7) includes a reciprocating screw rod (71), a rotating hole is provided on the surface of the body (1), the reciprocating screw rod (71) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole, a connecting groove is provided on the driving end of the driving mechanism (4), a connecting pin (72) is bolted to the inner wall of the connecting groove of the driving mechanism (4), the surfaces of the reciprocating screw rod (71) and the connecting pin (72) are fixedly connected to a sprocket (73), and the surface of the sprocket (73) is provided with a chain. The inner wall of the fuselage (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (75), the surface of the guide rod (75) is slidably connected to a connecting frame (76), the connecting frame (76) is sleeved with the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (71), the inner wall of the connecting frame (76) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (77), the protrusion (77) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating screw rod (71), the lower surface of the connecting frame (76) is fixedly connected to a dredging frame (78), and the dredging frame (78) is in contact with the inner wall of the fuselage (1).

6. A roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (71) passes through the side surface of the fuselage (1), and the connecting pin (72) passes through the side surface of the driving mechanism (4).

7. A roxburghii fresh fruit crushing device for extracting SOD enzyme according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protrusion (77) is cylindrical, the dredging frame (78) is T-shaped, and the dredging frame (78) is located above the crushing wheel (5).

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