Multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device

Through the multi-stage design of zinc-sulfur separation and flotation device, the problem of low separation efficiency of existing devices is solved by using stirring, heating and gas flotation components, and efficient zinc-sulfur separation is achieved.

CN223234044UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19HULUDAO BAJIA MINING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421989503.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing zinc-sulfur separation and flotation device adopts a single method and has low separation efficiency.

Method used

The multi-stage design is adopted, combining agitating components, heating components and intake components, flotation separation is performed by lime or a small amount of cyanide method and heating method, including stirring zinc and sulfur mixture mixed with lime or cyanide, and controlling heating with a thermostat and separating the zinc and sulfur mixture by gas flotation.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of zinc-sulfur separation is improved and multi-stage efficient separation is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of zinc-sulfur flotation, in particular to a multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device which comprises a box body, a heating assembly is arranged on the inner side of the box body, the heating assembly comprises a heating plate fixed on the inner side of the box body through bolts, electric heating wires are fixed in the heating plate at equal intervals through bolts, and the electric heating wires are fixed on the inner side of the box body through bolts. A stirring assembly is arranged at the top in the box body, and a structural cover is welded to one end of the box body; an air inlet assembly is arranged on one side of the box body and comprises an air pump installed on one side of the box body through an installation frame, and the air outlet end of the air pump is connected with a connecting pipe through a pipeline connector; the zinc-sulfur bulk concentrate and lime or a small amount of cyanide in the box body are stirred and mixed through the stirring assembly, flotation separation can be carried out through a lime or small amount of cyanide method, the sulfur bulk concentrate in the box body is heated through the temperature controller and the heating assembly, flotation separation and multi-stage flotation design can be carried out, and the separation efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of zinc-sulfur flotation, in particular to a multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device. Background Art

[0002] Zinc-sulfur separation is a method for treating and separating zinc-sulfur mixed concentrates. There are two types of zinc-sulfur separation: sulfur-inhibiting zinc selection and zinc-inhibiting sulfur flotation. Both methods require fine grinding of the ore before flotation. After fine grinding of the zinc-sulfur mixed concentrate, separation can be carried out by lime or a small amount of cyanide method, heating method, and sulfur dioxide plus steam heating method.

[0003] Existing zinc-sulfur separation flotation devices all use a single method for flotation and separation, resulting in low zinc-sulfur separation efficiency. Therefore, a multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device is proposed. Through the arrangement of a stirring component, a heating component and an air intake component, the zinc-sulfur mixed concentrate can be floated and separated by lime or a small amount of cyanide method and heating method. The multi-stage separation design has high separation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems in the existing technology, the utility model provides a multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device. Through the arrangement of a stirring component, a heating component and an air intake component, the zinc-sulfur mixed concentrate can be floated and separated by lime or a small amount of cyanide method and heating method. The multi-stage separation design has high separation efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is a multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device, comprising a box body, a heating assembly is provided inside the box body, the heating assembly comprises a heating plate fixed to the inside of the box body by bolts, electric heating wires are fixed to the inside of the heating plate by bolts at equal intervals, a stirring assembly is provided on the top of the box body, and a structural cover is welded to one end of the box body;

[0006] An air intake assembly is provided on one side of the box body, and the air intake assembly includes an air pump installed on one side of the box body through a mounting bracket. The air outlet end of the air pump is connected to a connecting pipe through a pipe joint. One end of the connecting pipe located inside the box body is connected to an air collecting pipe through a threaded groove. The top of the air collecting pipe is equidistantly connected to a one-way valve through a pipe, and the top of the one-way valve is connected to a nozzle through a threaded groove.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the zinc-sulfur mixed concentrate in the box is stirred and mixed with lime or a small amount of cyanide through the stirring component, and flotation separation using the lime or a small amount of cyanide method can be performed. The sulfur mixed concentrate in the box is heated through the temperature controller and the heating component, and flotation separation using the heating method can be performed.

[0008] Specifically, the stirring assembly includes a top plate fixed to the top of the box body by bolts, and a driving motor is installed on the top of the top plate through a mounting bracket.

[0009] Specifically, the output shaft of the driving motor located inside the box is connected to a connecting rod via a connecting sleeve, and stirring rods are welded equidistantly on the outside of the connecting rod.

[0010] Specifically, a thermostat is installed at one end of the box through a mounting seat, the detection end of the thermostat is located inside the box, the current output end of the thermostat is electrically connected to the current input end of the electric heating wire through a power line, and the heating plate is located outside the electric heating wire and is filled with magnesium oxide powder.

[0011] Specifically, one end of the box body is connected to a drain valve through a pipeline, and a discharge pipe is welded to the bottom of the structural cover.

[0012] Specifically, the air inlet end of the air pump is connected to a filter cover through a threaded groove.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] (1) The multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device described in the present invention is to pour the zinc-sulfur mixed concentrate into a box, and add a certain amount of water, lime or a small amount of cyanide, turn on the driving motor to drive the connecting rod and the connecting rod outside it to rotate at high speed, so that the lime or a small amount of cyanide in the box can be mixed with the sulfur mixed concentrate, and flotation separation can be carried out by lime or a small amount of cyanide method. The electric heating wire is controlled by a temperature controller to heat the sulfur mixed concentrate in the box, and then stirred by a stirring rod, and flotation separation is carried out by heating method.

[0015] (2) The multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device described in the present invention is a device that turns on the air pump to draw external air into the gas collecting pipe through the connecting pipe, and then sprays the air into the box from the nozzle through the one-way valve. The air enters the box and floats upward, which can float the sphalerite in the box. The sphalerite after floating overflows into the structural cover and flows out through the discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the box body of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring assembly of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air intake assembly of the present utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Heating component; 201. Heating plate; 202. Electric heating wire; 203. Magnesium oxide powder; 3. Stirring component; 301. Top plate; 302. Drive motor; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Stirring rod; 4. Air intake component; 401. Air pump; 402. Filter cover; 403. Connecting pipe; 404. Gas collecting pipe; 405. One-way valve; 406. Nozzle; 5. Structural cover; 6. Temperature controller; 7. Drain valve; 8. Feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] Through the setting of stirring components, heating components and air inlet components, the zinc-sulfur mixed concentrate can be floated and separated by lime or a small amount of cyanide method and heating method. The multi-stage separation design has high separation efficiency. Figure 1-4 As shown, the multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device described in the present invention includes a box body 1, a heating assembly 2 is provided inside the box body 1, and the heating assembly 2 includes a heating plate 201 fixed to the inside of the box body 1 by bolts. Electric heating wires 202 are fixed to the inside of the heating plate 201 by bolts at equal intervals. A stirring assembly 3 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and a structural cover 5 is welded to one end of the box body 1.

[0024] An air intake assembly 4 is provided on one side of the box body 1, and the air intake assembly 4 includes an air pump 401 installed on one side of the box body 1 through a mounting bracket. The air outlet end of the air pump 401 is connected to a connecting pipe 403 through a pipe joint. One end of the connecting pipe 403 located inside the box body 1 is connected to an air collecting pipe 404 through a threaded groove. The top of the air collecting pipe 404 is equidistantly connected to a one-way valve 405 through a pipe, and the top of the one-way valve 405 is connected to a nozzle 406 through a threaded groove.

[0025] During use, the zinc-sulfur mixed concentrate and lime or a small amount of cyanide in the box body 1 are stirred and mixed by the stirring component 3, and flotation separation by lime or a small amount of cyanide method can be performed. The sulfur mixed concentrate in the box body 1 is heated by the temperature controller 6 and the heating component 2, and flotation separation by heating method can be performed.

[0026] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the present invention further includes that the stirring assembly 3 includes a top plate 301 fixed to the top of the box body 1 by bolts, and a driving motor 302 is installed on the top of the top plate 301 through a mounting bracket.

[0027] When in use, the driving motor 302 is used to drive the connecting rod 303 to rotate.

[0028] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the present invention further includes that the output shaft of the driving motor 302 located inside the box body 1 is connected to a connecting rod 303 through a connecting sleeve, and stirring rods 304 are equidistantly welded to the outside of the connecting rod 303 .

[0029] When in use, the connecting rod 303 rotates to stir and mix the zinc-sulfur mixed concentrate and lime or a small amount of cyanide in the box body 1 through the stirring rod 304.

[0030] For example, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the utility model also includes that a thermostat 6 is installed at one end of the box body 1 through a mounting seat, the detection end of the thermostat 6 is located inside the box body 1, the current output end of the thermostat 6 is electrically connected to the current input end of the electric heating wire 202 through a power line, and the interior of the heating plate 201 located outside the electric heating wire 202 is filled with magnesium oxide powder 203.

[0031] When in use, the temperature controller 6 is used to control the heating of the electric heating wire 202 and its heating temperature, and the magnesium oxide powder 203 plays the role of insulation and heat conduction.

[0032] For example, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the present invention further includes that one end of the box body 1 is connected to a drain valve 7 through a pipeline, and a discharge pipe 8 is welded to the bottom of the structural cover 5.

[0033] When in use, the drain valve 7 is opened to allow the liquid in the box body 1 to be discharged, and the sphalerite entering the structural cover 5 flows out from the discharge pipe 8.

[0034] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the present invention further includes that the air inlet end of the air pump 401 is connected to a filter cover 402 through a threaded groove.

[0035] When in use, the filter cover 402 can prevent external dust and the like from being drawn into the air collecting pipe 404 by the air pump 401 .

[0036] When the utility model is used, a person connects the device to an external power source using a power cord, pours the finely ground zinc-sulfur mixed concentrate into the box 1, and adds a certain amount of water, lime or a small amount of cyanide into the box 1. The driving motor 302 is turned on to drive the connecting rod 303 and the connecting rods 303 outside it to rotate at high speed, so that the lime or a small amount of cyanide in the box 1 can be mixed with the sulfur mixed concentrate, and flotation separation is performed by the lime or a small amount of cyanide method;

[0037] The personnel controls the heating of the electric heating wire 202 through the thermostat 6. The magnesium oxide powder 203 absorbs the heat of the electric heating wire 202 and conducts it to the heating plate 201, heating the sulfur mixed concentrate in the box 1. After heating, the stirring rod 304 stirs the ore, which reduces the floatability of the oxide on the surface of the pyrite. However, the sphalerite still remains floatable under this condition and is separated by flotation through the heating method.

[0038] Turn on the air pump 401 to draw external air into the gas collecting pipe 404 through the connecting pipe 403, and then spray it into the box 1 from the nozzle 406 through the one-way valve 405. The gas enters the box 1 and floats upward, which can float the sphalerite in the box 1. The sphalerite after floating overflows into the structural cover 5 and flows out through the discharge pipe 8.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a heating assembly (2) is provided inside the box body (1), the heating assembly (2) comprises a heating plate (201) fixed to the inside of the box body (1) by bolts, electric heating wires (202) are fixed at equal intervals inside the heating plate (201) by bolts, a stirring assembly (3) is provided at the top of the box body (1), and a structural cover (5) is welded to one end of the box body (1); An air intake assembly (4) is provided on one side of the box body (1), and the air intake assembly (4) includes an air pump (401) mounted on one side of the box body (1) via a mounting bracket, an air outlet end of the air pump (401) is connected to a connecting pipe (403) via a pipe joint, one end of the connecting pipe (403) located inside the box body (1) is connected to an air collecting pipe (404) via a threaded groove, a one-way valve (405) is equidistantly connected to the top of the one-way valve (405) via a pipe, and a nozzle (406) is connected to the top of the one-way valve (405) via a threaded groove.

2. A multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (3) comprises a top plate (301) fixed to the top of the box body (1) by bolts, and a driving motor (302) is mounted on the top of the top plate (301) via a mounting frame.

3. A multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (302) located inside the box (1) is connected to a connecting rod (303) via a connecting sleeve, and stirring rods (304) are welded equidistantly on the outside of the connecting rod (303).

4. A multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature controller (6) is mounted on one end of the box (1) via a mounting seat, a detection end of the temperature controller (6) is located inside the box (1), a current output end of the temperature controller (6) is electrically connected to a current input end of an electric heating wire (202) via a power line, and the interior of the heating plate (201) located outside the electric heating wire (202) is filled with magnesium oxide powder (203).

5. The multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the box body (1) is connected to a drain valve (7) via a pipeline, and a discharge pipe (8) is welded to the bottom of the structural cover (5).

6. The multi-stage zinc-sulfur separation flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet end of the air pump (401) is connected to a filter cover (402) via a threaded groove.