Magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic powder inspection
By designing the agitation and swing mechanism of the magnetic powder spraying mechanism, the problem of precipitation layering of the suspended magnetic powder liquid is solved, and the uniform spraying and flaw detection effect of the suspended magnetic powder liquid is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422701353.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing magnetic powder flaw detection spraying device does not have the effect of stirring and mixing. After being left to stand for a long time, the suspended magnetic powder liquid will be precipitated and layered, affecting the effect of magnetic powder flaw detection.
A magnetic powder spraying mechanism is designed, including an agitating mechanism and a swing mechanism. Through the cooperation of the extrusion motor and the driving motor, the up and down stirring of the agitating rod and the left and right movement of the spray head are realized, preventing the precipitation and delamination of the suspended magnetic powder liquid and ensuring uniform spraying.
Effectively prevent the precipitation and layering of suspended magnetic powder liquid, ensure the quality of suspended magnetic powder liquid, ensure the effect of magnetic powder flaw detection, avoid spraying dead corners, and improve flaw detection accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223234153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic powder flaw detection equipment, in particular to a magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic powder flaw detection. Background Art
[0002] Magnetic particle inspection utilizes the interaction between the leakage magnetic field at the defects of the workpiece and the magnetic powder. It utilizes the difference in magnetic permeability between the surface and near-surface defects of steel products (such as cracks, slag inclusions, hairline, etc.) and the magnetic permeability of steel. After magnetization, the magnetic field at the discontinuity of these materials will be distorted, forming a leakage magnetic field on the surface of the workpiece where some magnetic flux leaks, thereby attracting magnetic powder to form magnetic powder accumulation at the defects - magnetic traces. Under appropriate lighting conditions, the position and shape of the defects are revealed. By observing and interpreting the accumulation of these magnetic powders, magnetic particle inspection is realized. Magnetic particle inspection is mostly carried out by spraying a suspended magnetic powder liquid mixed with a suspension in a certain proportion on the surface of steel products.
[0003] The current magnetic particle inspection spray device does not have a stirring and mixing effect. After standing for a long time, the suspended magnetic powder liquid will precipitate and stratify, and the preparation quality will be abnormal, which will directly affect the magnetic particle inspection effect. For this reason, we proposed a magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic particle inspection. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic particle inspection, so as to solve the problem that the current magnetic particle inspection spraying device proposed in the above background technology does not have a stirring and mixing effect, and after standing for a long time, the suspended magnetic powder liquid will precipitate and stratify, resulting in abnormal preparation quality, which directly affects the magnetic particle inspection effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic particle flaw detection, comprising a bottom plate, a holding box and a stirring mechanism, the holding box is fixedly connected to the top middle part of the bottom plate, the stirring mechanism is connected to the top of the holding box, a pump is fixedly connected to the front middle part of the top of the bottom plate, the outlet end of the pump is fixedly connected to a hose, the inlet end of the pump is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe, the front middle part of the top of the holding box is fixedly connected to an injection pipe, the top of the injection pipe is connected to a sealing plug, the outlet end of the hose is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the outer side wall of the connecting pipe is evenly fixedly connected to a nozzle, and the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The mechanism includes a fixed frame, a sliding rod, a connecting spring, a connecting plate, a stirring motor, a rotating shaft, a stirring rod, an extrusion motor and an extrusion wheel. The top middle part of the containing box is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, the left and right parts of the inner top of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the outer side of the sliding rod is sleeved with a connecting spring, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate, the bottom middle part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the stirring motor, the output shaft end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is evenly and symmetrically fixedly connected to the stirring rod, the rear middle part of the inner top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the extrusion motor, and the output shaft end of the extrusion motor is fixedly connected to the extrusion wheel.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The liquid inlet pipe passes through the middle of the bottom front side of the inner cavity of the storage box, the bottom end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, the front side of the storage box is provided with an observation window, and the inside of the observation window is fixedly connected to tempered glass.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The upper and lower ends of the connecting spring are fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixing frame and the top of the connecting plate respectively.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The rotating shaft passes through the top of the inner cavity of the containing box, and the stirring rod is located inside the containing box.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The top front side of the containing box is fixedly connected with a swing mechanism, and the swing mechanism includes a connecting rod, a mounting plate, a slide groove, a T-block, a gear frame, a mounting frame, a drive motor and a half gear. The left and right parts of the top front of the containing box are fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the bottoms of the connecting rods on the left and right parts are fixedly connected with the mounting plates. Slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate, and the inside of the slide groove is slidably connected with a T-block, and the tops of the T-blocks on the left and right parts are fixedly connected with a gear frame. The middle part of the front and rear parts of the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, the middle part of the inner top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the drive motor, and the end of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with the half gear.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The outer side wall of the half gear is meshed and connected with the inner side wall of the gear frame through tooth patterns, and the T-shaped block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting pipe.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. The magnetic powder spraying mechanism used for magnetic particle inspection drives the extrusion wheel to rotate through the rotation of the extrusion motor. When the extrusion wheel squeezes the connecting plate, the connecting plate is lowered, driving the connecting spring to stretch. When the extrusion wheel stops squeezing the connecting plate, the connecting spring is reset to make the connecting plate move up and down, thereby making the connecting plate drive the stirring motor to move up and down, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to stir up and down. At the same time, the rotation of the stirring motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, causing the stirring rod to rotate and rotate the suspended magnetic powder liquid to stir, thereby avoiding sedimentation and stratification of the suspended magnetic powder liquid when it is left to stand, ensuring the quality of the suspended magnetic powder liquid, and preventing it from affecting the magnetic particle inspection effect.
[0018] 2. The magnetic powder spraying mechanism used for magnetic particle inspection drives the half gear to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor. When the half gear meshes with the inner rear part of the gear frame, the gear frame moves to the left. When the half gear meshes with the inner front part of the gear frame, the gear frame moves to the right. As a result, the gear frame drives the T-block to move back and forth, causing the connecting pipe to move back and forth, thereby causing the spray head to spray back and forth left and right, avoiding dead angles in the spraying, ensuring uniform spraying, and preventing impact on the flaw detection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic powder flaw detection proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the liquid inlet pipe of a magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic powder testing proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism structure of a magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic powder testing proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of the swing mechanism of the magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic powder flaw detection.
[0023] In the figure: 100, bottom plate; 200, holding box; 210, pump; 220, hose; 230, liquid inlet pipe; 240, injection pipe; 250, sealing plug; 260, connecting pipe; 270, nozzle; 300, stirring mechanism; 310, fixing frame; 320, sliding rod; 330, connecting spring; 340, connecting plate; 350, stirring motor; 360, rotating shaft; 370, stirring rod; 380, extrusion motor; 390, extrusion wheel; 400, swing mechanism; 410, connecting rod; 420, mounting plate; 430, slide groove; 440, T-block; 450, gear frame; 460, mounting frame; 470, drive motor; 480, half gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] The utility model provides a magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic powder inspection, which can avoid the sedimentation and stratification of suspended magnetic powder liquid when it is left standing, thus ensuring the quality of the suspended magnetic powder liquid and preventing the deterioration of the magnetic powder inspection effect. Figure 1 -4, including a bottom plate 100, a containing box 200 and a stirring mechanism 300;
[0028] Please refer again Figure 1 , the bottom plate 100 is used to install the containing box 200 and the stirring mechanism 300;
[0029] Please refer again Figure 1 The holding box 200 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate 100 for installing the stirring mechanism 300. The stirring mechanism 300 is connected to the top of the holding box 200. A pump 210 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the top of the bottom plate 100. The outlet end of the pump 210 is fixedly connected to a hose 220. The inlet end of the pump 210 is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe 230. An injection pipe 240 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front top of the holding box 200. A sealing plug 250 is connected to the top of the injection pipe 240. The outlet end of the hose 220 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 260. The outer side wall of the connecting pipe 260 is evenly fixedly connected to a nozzle 270.
[0030] Please refer again Figure 3 The stirring mechanism 300 includes a fixing frame 310, a sliding rod 320, a connecting spring 330, a connecting plate 340, a stirring motor 350, a rotating shaft 360, a stirring rod 370, an extrusion motor 380 and an extrusion wheel 390;
[0031] Please refer again Figure 3 A fixing frame 310 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the storage box 200, and a sliding rod 320 is fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the inner top of the fixing frame 310. A connecting spring 330 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 320. A connecting plate 340 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod 320, and a stirring motor 350 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the connecting plate 340;
[0032] Please refer again Figure 3The output shaft end of the stirring motor 350 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 360, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 360 is evenly and symmetrically fixedly connected to the stirring rod 370. The rear middle part of the inner top of the fixed frame 310 is fixedly connected to the extrusion motor 380, and the output shaft end of the extrusion motor 380 is fixedly connected to the extrusion wheel 390.
[0033] To sum up, the rotation of the extrusion motor 380 drives the extrusion wheel 390 to rotate. When the extrusion wheel 390 squeezes the connecting plate 340, the connecting plate 340 is lowered, driving the connecting spring 330 to stretch. When the extrusion wheel 390 stops squeezing the connecting plate 340, the connecting spring 330 is reset, causing the connecting plate 340 to move back and forth, thereby causing the connecting plate 340 to drive the stirring motor 350 to move back and forth, causing the rotating shaft 360 to drive the stirring rod 370 to stir up and down. At the same time, the rotation of the stirring motor 350 drives the rotating shaft 360 to rotate, causing the stirring rod 370 to rotate, and rotating and stirring the suspended magnetic powder liquid, thereby avoiding sedimentation and stratification of the suspended magnetic powder liquid when it is left to stand, ensuring the quality of the suspended magnetic powder liquid, and preventing it from affecting the magnetic particle flaw detection effect.
[0034] Please refer again Figure 2 The liquid inlet pipe 230 passes through the middle of the bottom of the front side of the inner cavity of the storage box 200, the bottom end of the slide rod 320 is fixedly connected to a baffle, and an observation window is opened on the front side of the storage box 200, and tempered glass is fixedly connected to the inside of the observation window.
[0035] Please refer again Figure 3 The upper and lower ends of the connecting spring 330 are fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixing frame 310 and the top of the connecting plate 340 respectively.
[0036] Please refer again Figure 3 The rotating shaft 360 passes through the top of the inner cavity of the containing box 200 , and the stirring rod 370 is located inside the containing box 200 .
[0037] Please refer again Figure 4 The top front side of the holding box 200 is fixedly connected to a swing mechanism 400, which includes a connecting rod 410, a mounting plate 420, a slide groove 430, a T-block 440, a gear frame 450, a mounting frame 460, a drive motor 470 and a half gear 480. The left and right parts of the top front of the holding box 200 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 410, and the bottom of the left and right connecting rods 410 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 420. Slide grooves 430 are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate 420. The inside of the slide groove 430 is slidably connected to the T-block 440, and the top of the left and right T-blocks 440 is fixedly connected to the gear frame 450. The middle part of the front and rear parts of the top of the mounting plate 420 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 460. The middle part of the inner top of the mounting frame 460 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 470, and the output shaft end of the drive motor 470 is fixedly connected to the half gear 480.
[0038] Please refer again Figure 4 The outer wall of the half gear 480 is meshed with the inner wall of the gear frame 450 through the tooth pattern, and the T-block 440 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 260.
[0039] In summary, by driving the motor 470, the half gear 480 is driven to rotate. When the half gear 480 is engaged with the inner rear portion of the gear frame 450, the gear frame 450 moves to the left. When the half gear 480 is engaged with the inner front portion of the gear frame 450, the gear frame 450 moves to the right. As a result, the gear frame 450 drives the T-block 440 to move back and forth left and right, and the connecting pipe 260 to move back and forth left and right, so that the nozzle 270 sprays back and forth left and right, avoiding dead angles in spraying, making the spraying uniform, and preventing impact on the flaw detection effect.
[0040] When the extrusion wheel 390 is rotated, the extrusion motor 380 is rotated, and when the extrusion wheel 390 squeezes the connecting plate 340, the connecting plate 340 is lowered, and the connecting spring 330 is stretched. When the extrusion wheel 390 stops squeezing the connecting plate 340, the connecting spring 330 is reset to make the connecting plate 340 move back and forth, so that the connecting plate 340 drives the stirring motor 350 to move back and forth, and the rotating shaft 360 drives the stirring rod 370 to stir up and down. At the same time, the rotation of the stirring motor 350 drives the rotating shaft 360 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 370 is stirred up and down. 370 rotates to rotate and stir the suspended magnetic powder liquid. By starting the pump 210, the suspended magnetic powder liquid is transported into the connecting pipe 260 and sprayed out through the nozzle 270. The rotation of the drive motor 470 drives the half gear 480 to rotate. When the half gear 480 engages with the inner rear part of the gear frame 450, the gear frame 450 moves to the left. When the half gear 480 engages with the inner front part of the gear frame 450, the gear frame 450 moves to the right, thereby causing the gear frame 450 to drive the T-block 440 to move back and forth left and right, causing the connecting pipe 260 to move back and forth left and right, thereby causing the nozzle 270 to spray back and forth left and right, avoiding blind spots in spraying.
[0041] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic particle inspection, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (100), a storage box (200) and a stirring mechanism (300), wherein the storage box (200) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate (100), the stirring mechanism (300) is connected to the top of the storage box (200), a pump (210) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the top of the bottom plate (100), the outlet end of the pump (210) is fixedly connected to a hose (220), and the inlet end of the pump (210) is fixedly connected to a hose (220). The liquid inlet pipe (230) is fixedly connected to the front middle of the top of the storage box (200) with an injection pipe (240), the top of the injection pipe (240) is connected to a sealing plug (250), the outlet end of the hose (220) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (260), the outer side wall of the connecting pipe (260) is evenly fixedly connected to a nozzle (270), the stirring mechanism (300) includes a fixing frame (310), a sliding rod (320), a connecting spring (330), The connecting plate (340), the stirring motor (350), the rotating shaft (360), the stirring rod (370), the extrusion motor (380) and the extrusion wheel (390) are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the storage box (200), the left and right parts of the inner top of the fixing frame (310) are fixedly connected to the sliding rod (320), the outer side of the sliding rod (320) is sleeved with a connecting spring (330), and the outer side of the sliding rod (320) is slidably connected to the connecting plate. (340), a stirring motor (350) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the connecting plate (340), the output shaft end of the stirring motor (350) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (360), the outer side of the rotating shaft (360) is evenly and symmetrically fixedly connected to the stirring rod (370), the rear middle of the inner top of the fixed frame (310) is fixedly connected to the extrusion motor (380), and the output shaft end of the extrusion motor (380) is fixedly connected to the extrusion wheel (390).
2. The magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic particle inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet pipe (230) passes through the middle of the bottom of the front side of the inner cavity of the storage box (200), the bottom end of the sliding rod (320) is fixedly connected to a baffle, and an observation window is opened on the front side of the storage box (200), and the observation window is fixedly connected to the inside with tempered glass.
3. The magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic particle inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the connecting spring (330) are fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixing frame (310) and the top of the connecting plate (340) respectively.
4. The magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic particle inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (360) passes through the top of the inner cavity of the containing box (200), and the stirring rod (370) is located inside the containing box (200).
5. The magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic powder testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top front side of the storage box (200) is fixedly connected to a swing mechanism (400), and the swing mechanism (400) includes a connecting rod (410), a mounting plate (420), a slide groove (430), a T-block (440), a gear frame (450), a mounting frame (460), a drive motor (470) and a half gear (480). The left and right parts of the top front of the storage box (200) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (410), and the bottom of the left and right connecting rods (410) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (420). Slide grooves (430) are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate (420), and a T-shaped block (440) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (430). The tops of the left and right T-shaped blocks (440) are fixedly connected to a gear frame (450). A mounting frame (460) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear parts of the top of the mounting plate (420), and a driving motor (470) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner top of the mounting frame (460). The output shaft end of the driving motor (470) is fixedly connected to a half gear (480).
6. The magnetic powder spraying mechanism for magnetic powder testing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the half gear (480) is meshedly connected to the inner side wall of the gear frame (450) through tooth patterns, and the T-shaped block (440) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting pipe (260).