Residue auxiliary screening equipment for rice production and processing

Through the design of screening box driven by support frame, spring, damper and motor, the existing rice screening equipment is solved, and the problem of inefficiency and serious wear is realized, automatic screening is achieved, production efficiency is improved and maintenance frequency is reduced.

CN223234371UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19JIANGXI GAOTIAN ECOLOGICAL AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422428619.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rice screening equipment relies on manual operation, is inefficient and has severe wear and frequent maintenance, which affects production speed and cost.

Method used

The screening box is designed with support frame, spring, damper and motor-driven screening box to achieve automatic screening through reciprocating motion and vibration to prevent rice from getting stuck.

Benefits of technology

Automatic screening is realized, screening efficiency is improved, equipment wear and maintenance frequency is reduced, labor intensity and production costs are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice production, and provides an auxiliary dreg screening device for rice production and processing, which comprises a support frame, a plurality of springs fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame, two dampers fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame, a screening material box fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of springs, and a screening material box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening material box. The bottom of the outer surface, close to the two sides of the screening material box, of the screening material box is fixedly connected with triangular blocks, when the screening device is used, the screening material box moves up and down in a reciprocating mode under limiting of the springs and the dampers at the moment, the rolling wheels roll on the surfaces of the protruding blocks, and therefore the screening material box vibrates, and the screening material box is separated from the triangular blocks. Rice in the screening material box is screened through vibration of the screening material box and enters the material collecting box from small holes in the screening material box to be collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice production, in particular to a dregs auxiliary screening device for rice production and processing. Background Art

[0002] Rice is a finished product made from paddy rice after processes such as cleaning, husking, milling, and finished product sorting. The cleaning process is to use suitable equipment, appropriate process flow and proper operation methods to remove various impurities mixed in the rice to improve the quality of the finished rice product. At the same time, magnets are used to remove iron nails, iron filings, etc. in the rice to ensure production safety. After the rice husking process, a certain amount of broken rice will be produced. At this time, a screening device is needed to screen the broken rice in the rice.

[0003] Most of the existing rice screening is done manually to separate the impurities in the rice. The screening speed is slow, the workload is large, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the production cost is high. The traditional screening equipment is driven by a cam, which causes large equipment wear, high failure rate, and troublesome maintenance, which can easily affect the production speed and cause economic losses. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a slag auxiliary screening device for rice production and processing, comprising: a support frame, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame, two dampers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame, a screening material box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of springs, and triangular blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the screening material box near both sides thereof.

[0005] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: pour the rice into the interior of the screening box, and then start the motor through an external power supply. At this time, the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate. At this time, the slide plate slides back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw under the limit of the limit rod, and drives the rollers on both sides to roll inside the rolling groove when sliding. When rolling, because the rolling groove is in an inclined state, the angle is 30 degrees. At this time, the screening box moves back and forth up and down under the limit of the spring and the damper, and the roller rolls on the surface of the protrusion, causing the screening box to vibrate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, rolling grooves are provided inside the two triangular blocks, and a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rolling grooves. The outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to an L-bar, and the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a support plate. The outer surface of the L-bar is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw.

[0007] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the motor is started by an external power supply, and the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate. At this time, the slide slides back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw when the limit rod is limited.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the end of the reciprocating screw away from the motor is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support plate through a bearing, the outer surface of the support plate on the side opposite to the L-bar is fixedly connected to a limit rod, and the limit rod and the outer surface of the reciprocating screw are movably sleeved with a slide, and the outer surface of the slide close to both sides is fixedly connected to rollers.

[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the slide slides back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod when the limit rod is limited, so as to limit the position of the slide.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the two rollers roll inside the two rolling grooves, and the outer surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a V-shaped baffle, which is located directly above the limit rod and the reciprocating screw rod, and the V-shaped baffle is located directly below the screening box and does not contact the screening box.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is: the V-shaped baffle is fixed on the surface of the support plate and is located directly above the reciprocating screw and the limit rod, which can block the rice falling from the screening box and prevent the rice from getting stuck on the surface of the reciprocating screw when the slide slides.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the support frame near its four sides are fixedly connected with support feet, and a material receiving box is provided directly below the support frame.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: to support the entire device.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. When the utility model is in use, rice is poured into the interior of the screening box, and then the motor is started by an external power supply. At this time, the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate. At this time, the slide plate slides back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod when it is limited by the limit rod, and drives the rollers on both sides to roll inside the rolling groove when sliding. When rolling, because the rolling groove is in an inclined state with an angle of 30 degrees, the screening box is limited by the spring and the damper to move back and forth up and down, and the roller rolls on the surface of the protrusion, so that the screening box vibrates. The rice inside the screening box is screened by the vibration of the screening box and enters the interior of the receiving box from the small hole inside for collection.

[0016] 2. When the utility model is in use, the V-shaped baffle is fixed to the surface of the support plate and is located directly above the reciprocating screw and the limit rod, which can block the rice falling from the screening box and prevent the rice from getting stuck on the surface of the reciprocating screw when the slide plate slides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a dregs auxiliary screening device for rice production and processing;

[0018] Figure 2 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a screening box of a dregs auxiliary screening device for rice production and processing;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the triangular structure of a dregs auxiliary screening device for rice production and processing proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the top view of a dregs auxiliary screening device for rice production and processing.

[0021] Legend: 101, screening box; 102, support frame; 103, support foot; 104, spring; 105, damper; 106, triangular block; 107, rolling groove; 108, protrusion; 109, support plate; 110, motor; 111, reciprocating screw; 112, limit rod; 113, slide plate; 114, roller; 115, V-shaped baffle; 116, material receiving box; 117, L-bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a dregs auxiliary screening device for rice production and processing, comprising: a support frame 102, a plurality of springs 104 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame 102, two dampers 105 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame 102, a screening box 101 fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of springs 104, and triangular blocks 106 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the screening box 101 near both sides. Pour rice into the interior of the screening box 101, and then start the motor 110 through an external power supply. At this time, the motor 110 drives the reciprocating screw 111 to rotate. At this time, the slide 113 slides back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 111 under the limit of the limit rod 112, and drives the rollers 114 on both sides to roll inside the rolling groove 107 during sliding. When rolling, because the rolling groove 107 is in an inclined state with an angle of 30 degrees, the screening box 101 moves back and forth up and down under the limit of the spring 104 and the damper 105, and the roller 114 rolls on the surface of the protrusion 108, so that the screening box 101 vibrates.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the interior of the two triangular blocks 106 is provided with a rolling groove 107, and the outer surfaces of the two rolling grooves 107 are fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusions 108, the outer surface of the support frame 102 is fixedly connected with an L-bar 117, the outer surface of the support frame 102 is fixedly connected with a support plate 109, the outer surface of the L-bar 117 is fixedly connected with a motor 110, and the output end of the motor 110 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw 111. The motor 110 is started by an external power supply. At this time, the motor 110 drives the reciprocating screw 111 to rotate. At this time, the slide plate 113 slides back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 111 under the limit of the limit rod 112.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the end of the reciprocating screw 111 away from the motor 110 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support plate 109 through a bearing, and the outer surface of the support plate 109 on the opposite side of the L bar 117 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 112. The limiting rod 112 and the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 111 are movably sleeved with a slide 113, and the outer surfaces of the slide 113 near both sides are fixedly connected with rollers 114. The slide 113 slides back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 111 when the limiting rod 112 is limited, so as to limit the slide 113.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the two rollers 114 roll inside the two rolling grooves 107, and the outer surface of the support plate 109 is fixedly connected to a V-shaped baffle 115, which is located directly above the limit rod 112 and the reciprocating screw rod 111, and the V-shaped baffle 115 is located directly below the screening box 101 and does not contact the screening box 101. The V-shaped baffle 115 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 109 and is located directly above the reciprocating screw rod 111 and the limit rod 112, which can block the rice falling from the screening box 101 and prevent the rice from getting stuck on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 111 when the slide plate 113 slides.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the outer surfaces of the support frame 102 near its four sides are fixedly connected with support feet 103, and a material receiving box 116 is provided directly below the support frame 102 for supporting the entire device.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, pour rice into the interior of the screening material box 101, and then start the motor 110 through an external power supply. At this time, the motor 110 drives the reciprocating screw rod 111 to rotate. At this time, the slide plate 113 slides back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 111 under the limit of the limit rod 112, and drives the rollers 114 on both sides to roll inside the rolling groove 107 when sliding. When rolling, because the rolling groove 107 is in an inclined state with an angle of 30 degrees, the screening material box 101 is limited by the spring 104 and the damper 105. The rice in the screening box 101 is screened by the vibration of the screening box 101 and enters the inside of the receiving box 116 through the small holes inside for collection. The V-shaped baffle 115 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 109 and is located directly above the reciprocating screw rod 111 and the limiting rod 112, which can block the rice falling from the screening box 101 and prevent the rice from getting stuck on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 111 when the slide plate 113 slides.

[0030] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice dregs auxiliary screening device for rice production and processing, comprising: A support frame (102), characterized in that a plurality of springs (104) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame (102), two dampers (105) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the support frame (102), the bottom ends of the plurality of springs (104) are fixedly connected to a screening material box (101), and the bottom of the outer surface of the screening material box (101) near both sides thereof are fixedly connected to triangular blocks (106).

2. The rice production and processing dregs auxiliary screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interiors of the two triangular blocks (106) are both provided with rolling grooves (107), and the outer surfaces of the two rolling grooves (107) are both fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusions (108).

3. The rice production and processing dregs auxiliary screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-bar (117) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (102), a support plate (109) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (102), a motor (110) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-bar (117), and a reciprocating screw rod (111) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (110).

4. The rice production and processing dregs auxiliary screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the reciprocating screw (111) away from the motor (110) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support plate (109) through a bearing, and the outer surface of the support plate (109) on the side opposite to the L bar (117) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (112).

5. The rice production and processing dregs auxiliary screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the limiting rod (112) and the reciprocating screw rod (111) are movably sleeved with a slide plate (113), and the outer surfaces of the slide plate (113) close to both sides thereof are fixedly connected with rollers (114).

6. The rice production and processing dregs auxiliary screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two rollers (114) both roll inside the two rolling grooves (107), and a V-shaped baffle (115) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate (109).

7. The rice production and processing dregs auxiliary screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The V-shaped baffle (115) is located directly above the limiting rod (112) and the reciprocating screw rod (111), and the V-shaped baffle (115) is located directly below the screening material box (101) and does not contact the screening material box (101).

8. The rice production and processing dregs auxiliary screening device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the support frame (102) near its four sides are fixedly connected with support legs (103), and a material receiving box (116) is provided directly below the support frame (102).