Organic solid waste crusher

By introducing dust reduction components and a stirring mechanism into the organic solid waste crusher, the problems of smoke and dust during the crushing process are solved, effective dust treatment and material crushing are achieved, and working efficiency is improved.

CN223234691UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19KUQA GREEN ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421981962.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing organic solid waste crusher generates a large amount of smoke and dust during the crushing process, affecting the ecological environment, and the existing equipment cannot be effectively handled.

Method used

An organic solid waste crusher is designed, including dust reduction components and a stirring mechanism, which can handle dust through a sprayer, and drive the mixing blades and crushing wheels through the transmission system to achieve dust treatment and material crushing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces smoke and dust during the crushing process, improves work efficiency and practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to an organic solid waste crusher which comprises a bottom plate and a main body, the main body is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the lower end of the bottom plate, a dust falling assembly is arranged at the upper end of the main body, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a stirring box is arranged in the stirring mechanism, and a box door is arranged on one side of the stirring box. A handle is arranged at the upper end of the box door, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the stirring box, a main belt pulley is rotatably mounted at the output end of the driving motor, a first main gear is arranged on one side of the main belt pulley, a first transmission rod is arranged on one side of the first main gear, a second main gear is arranged on one side of the first main gear, and a second transmission rod is arranged on one side of the second main gear; and a crushing mechanism is arranged on the main body, a crushing box is arranged in the crushing mechanism, an auxiliary belt pulley is arranged on one side of the crushing box, a first auxiliary gear is arranged on one side of the auxiliary belt pulley, and a first crushing wheel is arranged on one side of the first auxiliary gear.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to an organic solid waste crusher. Background Art

[0002] Organic solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated by humans in production, consumption, daily life, and other activities. More commonly, it's simply "garbage." It refers to solid organic items and materials generated in production, daily life, and other activities that have lost their original value or have been discarded or abandoned despite retaining their value.

[0003] In this regard, China has filed patent application number CN217748613U, disclosing an organic solid waste crusher, which relates to the field of organic solid waste crushing technology. The crusher comprises a fixed base, a collection bucket mounted on top of the fixed base, a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate disposed within the collection bucket, a mounting bracket mounted on top of the collection bucket, an inert shaft connected between the mounting bracket and the first fixed plate, a drive shaft connected between the bottom of the collection bucket and the second fixed plate, a plurality of stirring shafts connected between the first and second fixed plates, and a plurality of stirring blades mounted on the outer sides of each stirring shaft. The collection bucket has an opening on one side, and a sealed door hingedly mounted at the opening. A collection bag is mounted on the sealed door on one side of the collection bucket. This utility model can collect crushed material to prevent it from adhering to the inner wall of the collection bucket, thereby reducing the cost and benefits of crushing.

[0004] However, the existing organic solid waste crusher may generate a large amount of smoke and dust when crushing organic solid waste. The existing device is unable to process the generated smoke and dust, which may affect the ecological environment and further affect the organic solid waste crushing work.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an organic solid waste crusher is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an organic solid waste crusher to solve the problem of the organic solid waste crusher in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology, because the organic solid waste may generate a large amount of smoke and dust when being crushed, and the existing device cannot process the generated smoke and dust, which may affect the ecological environment and further affect the organic solid waste crushing work.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic solid waste crusher, comprising: a bottom plate and a main body, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a main body, the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a supporting leg, the upper end of the main body is provided with a dust reduction assembly, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is provided with a stirring box, a box door is opened on one side of the stirring box, a handle is provided on the upper end of the box door, and a driving motor is provided on one side of the stirring box, a main belt pulley is rotatably installed on the output end of the driving motor, a first main gear is provided on one side of the main belt pulley, a first transmission rod is provided on one side of the first main gear, and a second main gear is provided on one side of the first main gear, a second transmission rod is provided on one side of the second main gear, and a fixing sleeve is provided on the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod, stirring blades are provided on both sides of the fixing sleeve, a crushing mechanism is provided on the main body, a crushing box is provided in the crushing mechanism, a secondary belt pulley is provided on one side of the crushing box, a first secondary gear is provided on one side of the secondary belt pulley, and a first crushing wheel is provided on one side of the first secondary gear.

[0008] Preferably, a second sub-gear is provided on one side of the first sub-gear, and the first sub-gear is meshed with the second sub-gear, and a second crushing wheel is rotatably mounted on one end of the second sub-gear, and one end of the second crushing wheel is rotatably mounted in the crushing box.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed cover is provided in the dust reduction assembly, the fixed cover is fixedly installed on the upper end of the crushing box, and a feed hopper is provided on the fixed cover, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed cover, a delivery pipe is fixedly installed on both sides of the water storage tank, fixed pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the feed hopper, the fixed pipes are fixedly connected to the delivery pipe, and a sprayer is provided on one side of the fixed pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the mixing box is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, the handle is fixedly mounted on the box door, and the drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mixing box.

[0011] Preferably, the first main gear is rotatably mounted on the main pulley via a connecting rod, one end of the first transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the first main gear, and the other end of the first transmission rod is rotatably mounted in the mixing box.

[0012] Preferably, the first main gear is meshed with the second main gear, one end of the second transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the second main gear, and the other end of the second transmission rod is rotatably mounted in the mixing box, the fixed sleeve is fixedly mounted on the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod respectively, and the stirring blade is fixedly mounted on the fixed sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the crushing box is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mixing box, the auxiliary belt pulley is rotatably mounted on one side of the crushing box, and the auxiliary belt pulley is rotatably connected to the main belt pulley through a belt, the first sub-gear is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary belt pulley through a connecting rod, one end of the first crushing wheel is rotatably mounted on the first sub-gear, and the other end of the first crushing wheel is rotatably mounted in the crushing box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. A stirring mechanism is provided, through which the crushed materials can be stirred. The driving motor in the mechanism drives the main belt pulley and the first main gear to rotate, and then the first main gear drives the first transmission rod to rotate, and then the first main gear drives the second main gear to rotate, and then the second main gear drives the second transmission rod to rotate, and then the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod rotate and drive the stirring blade to rotate through the fixed sleeve to stir the materials. After the stirring is completed, the box door can be opened by the handle on the box door to carry out the output work, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0016] 2. A crushing mechanism is provided, through which the material can be crushed. The main belt pulley in the mechanism drives the auxiliary belt pulley to rotate through the belt, and then the auxiliary belt pulley drives the first sub-gear to rotate. The first sub-gear drives the first crushing wheel and the second sub-gear to rotate respectively, and then the second sub-gear drives the second crushing wheel to rotate. Then, the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel cooperate with each other to crush the material, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic front view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic top view of the structure of the dust suppression assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural cross-sectional view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Main body; 3. Support legs; 4. Stirring mechanism; 41. Stirring box; 42. Box door; 43. Handle; 44. Drive motor; 45. Main belt pulley; 46. First main gear; 47. First transmission rod; 48. Second main gear; 49. Second transmission rod; 410. Fixed sleeve; 411. Stirring blade; 5. Crushing mechanism; 51. Crushing box; 52. Auxiliary belt pulley; 53. First auxiliary gear; 54. First crushing wheel; 55. Second auxiliary gear; 56. Second crushing wheel; 6. Dust suppression assembly; 61. Fixed cover; 62. Feed hopper; 63. Water tank; 64. Delivery pipe; 65. Fixed pipe; 66. Sprayer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0025] The driving motor 44 used in this application is a product that can be directly purchased on the market. Its principle and connection method are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described here in detail.

[0026] An organic solid waste crusher includes: a bottom plate 1 and a main body 2, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the main body 2, the lower end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a support leg 3, the upper end of the main body 2 is provided with a dust reduction component 6, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a stirring mechanism 4, the stirring mechanism 4 is provided with a stirring box 41, one side of the stirring box 41 is provided with a box door 42, the upper end of the box door 42 is provided with a handle 43, and a driving motor 44 is provided on one side of the stirring box 41, the output end of the driving motor 44 is rotatably installed with a main belt pulley 45, one side of the main belt pulley 45 is provided with a first main gear 46, one side of the first main gear 46 is provided with a first transmission rod 47, and on the first main gear 4 6 is provided with a second main gear 48 on one side, a second transmission rod 49 is provided on one side of the second main gear 48, and a fixing sleeve 410 is provided on the first transmission rod 47 and the second transmission rod 49, and stirring blades 411 are provided on both sides of the fixing sleeve 410. A crushing mechanism 5 is provided on the main body 2, and a crushing box 51 is provided in the crushing mechanism 5. A secondary belt pulley 52 is provided on one side of the crushing box 51, and a first secondary gear 53 is provided on one side of the secondary belt pulley 52. A first crushing wheel 54 is provided on one side of the first secondary gear 53. By setting this component, the crushed material can be stirred by the stirring mechanism 4, and then the material can be crushed by the crushing mechanism 5.

[0027] As a further feature of the present invention, a second sub-gear 55 is provided on one side of the first sub-gear 53, and the first sub-gear 53 is engaged with the second sub-gear 55. A second crushing wheel 56 is rotatably mounted on one end of the second sub-gear 55, and one end of the second crushing wheel 56 is rotatably mounted in the crushing box 51. By providing this component, the second sub-gear 55 can be driven to rotate by the first sub-gear 53.

[0028] As a further feature of the present invention, a fixed cover 61 is provided in the dust reduction component 6, and the fixed cover 61 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the crushing box 51, and a feed hopper 62 is provided on the fixed cover 61, a water tank 63 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed cover 61, and a conveying pipe 64 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the water tank 63, and a fixed pipe 65 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the feed hopper 62, the fixed pipe 65 is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe 64, and a sprayer 66 is provided on one side of the fixed pipe 65. By setting this component, the dust in the crushing box 51 can be subjected to dust reduction treatment by the dust reduction component 6.

[0029] As a further feature of the present invention, the mixing box 41 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 1, the handle 43 is fixedly mounted on the box door 42, and the drive motor 44 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mixing box 41. By setting this component, the box door 42 can be driven to open and close by the handle 43 on one side of the mixing box 41.

[0030] As a further feature of the present invention, the first main gear 46 is rotatably mounted on the main pulley 45 through a connecting rod, one end of the first transmission rod 47 is rotatably mounted on the first main gear 46, and the other end of the first transmission rod 47 is rotatably mounted in the mixing box 41. By setting this component, the first transmission rod 47 can be driven to rotate by the first main gear 46.

[0031] As a further feature of the present invention, the first main gear 46 is engaged with the second main gear 48, one end of the second transmission rod 49 is rotatably mounted on the second main gear 48, and the other end of the second transmission rod 49 is rotatably mounted in the mixing box 41, and the fixed sleeve 410 is respectively fixedly mounted on the first transmission rod 47 and the second transmission rod 49, and the stirring blade 411 is fixedly mounted on the fixed sleeve 410. By setting this component, the second transmission rod 49 can be driven to rotate by the second main gear 48.

[0032] As a further feature of the present invention, the crushing box 51 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mixing box 41, the auxiliary belt pulley 52 is rotatably mounted on one side of the crushing box 51, and the auxiliary belt pulley 52 is rotatably connected to the main belt pulley 45 through a belt, the first sub-gear 53 is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary belt pulley 52 through a connecting rod, one end of the first crushing wheel 54 is rotatably mounted on the first sub-gear 53, and the other end of the first crushing wheel 54 is rotatably mounted in the crushing box 51. By setting this component, the auxiliary belt pulley 52 can be driven to rotate by the main belt pulley 45 through a belt.

[0033] Working principle: When the organic solid waste crusher needs to be used, it is only necessary to move the device to the designated position through the supporting legs 3, and then transport the material to be processed to the crushing box 51 through the feed hopper 62. In this process, the water can be transported from the water tank 63 in the dust reduction component 6 to the fixed pipe 65 through the existing water pump through the delivery pipe 64, and the water is atomized by the sprayer 66 on the lower side of the fixed pipe 65, thereby reducing the dust in the crushing box 51. The main belt pulley 45 in the mechanism drives the auxiliary belt pulley 52 to rotate through the belt, and then drives the first sub-gear 53 to rotate through the sub-gear 52, and then drives the first crushing wheel 54 and the second sub-gear 55 to rotate respectively through the first sub-gear 53, and then drives the second sub-gear 55 to rotate. The two crushing wheels 56 rotate, and then the first crushing wheel 54 and the second crushing wheel 55 cooperate with each other to crush the material. The crushed material is driven by the driving motor 44 in the stirring mechanism 4 to drive the main belt pulley 45 and the first main gear 46 to rotate, and then the first main gear 46 drives the first transmission rod 47 to rotate, and then the first main gear 46 drives the second main gear 48 to rotate, and then the second main gear 48 drives the second transmission rod 49 to rotate, and then the first transmission rod 47 and the second transmission rod 49 rotate and drive the stirring blade 411 to rotate through the fixed sleeve 410 to stir the material. After stirring is completed, the box door 42 can be opened through the handle 43 on the box door to output the material, and the work is completed.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic solid waste crusher, comprising: A bottom plate (1) and a main body (2), wherein the main body (2) is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a support leg (3) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the bottom plate (1), and a dust suppression component (6) is provided at the upper end of the main body (2), characterized in that: a stirring mechanism (4) is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a stirring box (41) is provided in the stirring mechanism (4), a box door (42) is provided on one side of the stirring box (41), a handle (43) is provided on the upper end of the box door (42), and a driving motor (44) is provided on one side of the stirring box (41), a main belt pulley (45) is rotatably installed at the output end of the driving motor (44), a first main gear (46) is provided on one side of the main belt pulley (45), and the first main gear A first transmission rod (47) is provided on one side of the wheel (46), and a second main gear (48) is provided on one side of the first main gear (46), a second transmission rod (49) is provided on one side of the second main gear (48), and a fixing sleeve (410) is provided on the first transmission rod (47) and the second transmission rod (49), and stirring blades (411) are provided on both sides of the fixing sleeve (410), a crushing mechanism (5) is provided on the main body (2), a crushing box (51) is provided in the crushing mechanism (5), a secondary belt pulley (52) is provided on one side of the crushing box (51), a first secondary gear (53) is provided on one side of the secondary belt pulley (52), and a first crushing wheel (54) is provided on one side of the first secondary gear (53).

2. The organic solid waste crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sub-gear (55) is provided on one side of the first sub-gear (53), and the first sub-gear (53) is meshed with the second sub-gear (55). A second crushing wheel (56) is rotatably mounted on one end of the second sub-gear (55), and one end of the second crushing wheel (56) is rotatably mounted in the crushing box (51).

3. The organic solid waste crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed cover (61) is provided in the dust suppression assembly (6), the fixed cover (61) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the crushing box (51), and a feed hopper (62) is provided on the fixed cover (61), a water storage tank (63) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed cover (61), a delivery pipe (64) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the water storage tank (63), fixed pipes (65) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the feed hopper (62), the fixed pipes (65) are fixedly connected to the delivery pipe (64), and a sprayer (66) is provided on one side of the fixed pipe (65).

4. The organic solid waste crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing box (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), the handle (43) is fixedly mounted on the box door (42), and the drive motor (44) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mixing box (41).

5. The organic solid waste crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first main gear (46) is rotatably mounted on the main belt pulley (45) via a connecting rod, one end of the first transmission rod (47) is rotatably mounted on the first main gear (46), and the other end of the first transmission rod (47) is rotatably mounted in the mixing box (41).

6. The organic solid waste crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first main gear (46) is meshed with the second main gear (48), one end of the second transmission rod (49) is rotatably mounted on the second main gear (48), and the other end of the second transmission rod (49) is rotatably mounted in the mixing box (41), the fixed sleeve (410) is fixedly mounted on the first transmission rod (47) and the second transmission rod (49), respectively, and the stirring blade (411) is fixedly mounted on the fixed sleeve (410).

7. The organic solid waste crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (51) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mixing box (41), the auxiliary belt pulley (52) is rotatably mounted on one side of the crushing box (51), and the auxiliary belt pulley (52) is rotatably connected to the main belt pulley (45) through a belt, the first sub-gear (53) is rotatably mounted on the sub-gear pulley (52) through a connecting rod, one end of the first crushing wheel (54) is rotatably mounted on the first sub-gear (53), and the other end of the first crushing wheel (54) is rotatably mounted in the crushing box (51).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Organic solid waste crusher

    CN217748613U