Impeller forming die capable of overflowing
By setting up an overflow channel and a thimble system in the impeller forming mold, the problem of difficulty in discharge of excess metal liquid is solved, and a better molding effect and a convenient mold release process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422418079.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
During the casting process of existing impeller molds, excess metal liquid is difficult to discharge, resulting in poor molding effect.
An overflowable impeller forming mold is designed. By setting an overflow channel between the upper mold and the connecting seat, driving the thimble plate and the connecting thimble with an electric push rod and oil cylinder, the excess metal liquid is exported, and the overflow channel is cleaned during demolding.
Effectively discharge excess metal liquid, enhance the molding effect of the impeller, and facilitate mold removal and mold cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223235015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of impeller molds, in particular to an overflowable impeller molding mold. Background Art
[0002] At present, when producing impellers, the molten metal is poured into the mold and cooled to form, and then the finished impeller is obtained through subsequent processing.
[0003] However, during the use of the existing impeller forming mold, since the impeller in the mold cannot come into contact with the outside world during the casting process, it is difficult to discharge the excess molten metal, resulting in poor impeller forming effect. Therefore, in order to advance the industry's technology, better realize the impeller casting function, and improve the competitiveness of core technologies, this application proposes a new implementation plan that is different from the existing impeller forming mold structure and usage method. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the impeller in the existing mold cannot contact the outside world during the casting process, which makes it difficult to discharge the excess metal liquid and makes the impeller molding effect poor, and to propose an overflow impeller molding mold.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An overflowable impeller forming mold includes a lower mold, an upper mold is provided on the top of the lower mold, a connecting seat is provided on the top of the upper mold, lower electric push rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the lower mold, the top of the lower electric push rods is fixedly connected to the upper mold, two upper electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold, the top of the upper electric push rods is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, an overflow channel is provided between the upper mold and the connecting seat, a plurality of inner bearing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat, the inner bearing blocks are located in the overflow channel, a plurality of pads are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting seat, and the pads are located on the top of the upper mold.
[0007] Furthermore, a ejector assembly is provided in the lower mold, which includes an ejector plate. The ejector plate slides in the lower mold, and a plurality of connecting ejectors are fixedly connected to the top of the ejector plate. The tops of the connecting ejectors pass through the top of the lower mold.
[0008] Furthermore, an oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold, and one end of the piston rod of the oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the ejector plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the lower mold is fixedly connected to two support seats.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat, and the lower mold, the upper mold and the connecting seat are slidably connected to the vertical rods.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottoms of the two support seats are fixedly connected to a base.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to one side of the support seat.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. By setting an overflow channel between the upper mold and the connecting seat, it is convenient to discharge excess molten metal, thereby improving the molding effect of the impeller.
[0015] 2. The ejector plate moves upwards driven by the oil cylinder, thereby driving the connecting ejector to move upwards, thereby ejecting the formed impeller from the lower mold, thereby facilitating demoulding of the formed impeller.
[0016] 3. The upper electric push rod is used to separate the connecting seat from the upper mold, making it easier to clean the molten metal in the overflow channel, so as to facilitate the subsequent molding of the impeller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an overflow impeller forming mold proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an overflow impeller forming mold proposed in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of an overflow impeller forming mold proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial bottom-up structural schematic diagram of an overflow impeller forming mold proposed in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an overflow impeller forming mold proposed by the utility model after the upper mold and the lower mold are separated.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Lower mold; 2. Upper mold; 3. Connecting seat; 4. Lower electric push rod; 5. Upper electric push rod; 6. Overflow channel; 7. Inner bearing block; 8. Spacer block; 9. Ejector assembly; 901. Ejector plate; 902. Connecting ejector; 10. Cylinder; 11. Support seat; 12. Vertical rod; 13. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , an overflowable impeller forming mold, including a lower mold 1, an upper mold 2 is provided on the top of the lower mold 1, and a connecting seat 3 is provided on the top of the upper mold 2. The outer walls of both sides of the lower mold 1 are fixed with lower electric push rods 4 by bolts, and the top of the lower electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper mold 2, and two upper electric push rods 5 are fixed to the top of the upper mold 2 by bolts. The top of the upper electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 3. An overflow channel 6 is provided between the upper mold 2 and the connecting seat 3. The excess molten metal flows into the overflow channel 6 and then is discharged through the overflow channel 6, thereby improving the forming effect of the impeller. A plurality of inner bearing blocks 7 are welded on the bottom of the connecting seat 3, and the inner bearing blocks 7 are located in the overflow channel 6. A plurality of pads 8 are welded on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting seat 3, and the pads 8 are located at the top of the upper mold 2. The connecting seat 3 is supported by the inner bearing blocks 7 and the pads 8 to form an overflow channel 6.
[0025] The lower mold 1 is provided with a ejector assembly 9, which includes an ejector plate 901. The ejector plate 901 slides in the lower mold 1. A plurality of connecting ejectors 902 are welded on the top of the ejector plate 901. The tops of the connecting ejectors 902 pass through the top of the lower mold 1. The bottom of the lower mold 1 is fixed with an oil cylinder 10 by bolts. One end of the piston rod of the oil cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the ejector plate 901. Driven by the oil cylinder 10, the ejector plate 901 moves upward, thereby driving the connecting ejector 902 to move upward, thereby ejecting the formed impeller out of the lower mold 1. The bottom of the lower mold 1 is fixed with two support seats 11 by bolts. A plurality of vertical rods 12 are welded on the bottom of the support seat 11. The lower mold 1, the upper mold 2 and the connecting seat 3 are slidably connected with the vertical rods 12. The movement of the lower mold 1, the upper mold 2 and the connecting seat 3 is guided by the vertical rods 12. The bottoms of the two support seats 11 are jointly fixed with a base 13 by bolts, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are welded on one side of the support seat 11.
[0026] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first, the upper mold 2 and the lower mold 1 are brought together under the drive of the contraction of the lower electric push rod 4. Then, the molten metal is injected into the upper mold 2 and the lower mold 1 from the pouring port of the upper mold 2. The excess molten metal flows into the overflow channel 6 and is then discharged through the overflow channel 6, thereby improving the molding effect of the impeller.
[0027] After molding, the upper mold 2 and the lower mold 1 are separated under the stretching of the lower electric push rod 4, and then, the ejector plate 901 is driven upward by the oil cylinder 10, thereby driving the connecting ejector 902 to move upward, thereby ejecting the formed impeller out of the lower mold 1. When the overflow channel 6 needs to be cleaned, the connecting seat 3 is separated from the upper mold 2 under the stretching of the upper electric push rod 5, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the molten metal in the overflow channel 6.
[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An overflowable impeller forming mold, comprising a lower mold (1), characterized in that: An upper mold (2) is provided on the top of the lower mold (1), and a connecting seat (3) is provided on the top of the upper mold (2). The outer walls on both sides of the lower mold (1) are fixedly connected with lower electric push rods (4), and the top ends of the lower electric push rods (4) are fixedly connected to the upper mold (2). Two upper electric push rods (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold (2), and the top ends of the upper electric push rods (5) are fixedly connected to the connecting seat (3). An overflow channel (6) is provided between the upper mold (2) and the connecting seat (3), and a plurality of inner bearing blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (3), and the inner bearing blocks (7) are located in the overflow channel (6). A plurality of pads (8) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting seat (3), and the pads (8) are located on the top of the upper mold (2).
2. The overflowable impeller forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold (1) is provided with an ejector assembly (9), which includes an ejector plate (901). The ejector plate (901) slides in the lower mold (1), and the top of the ejector plate (901) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting ejectors (902), and the tops of the connecting ejectors (902) pass through the top of the lower mold (1).
3. The overflowable impeller forming mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower mold (1) is fixedly connected to an oil cylinder (10), and one end of the piston rod of the oil cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the ejector plate (901).
4. The overflowable impeller forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower mold (1) is fixedly connected to two support seats (11).
5. The overflowable impeller forming mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the support seat (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of vertical rods (12), and the lower mold (1), the upper mold (2) and the connecting seat (3) are slidably sleeved with the vertical rods (12).
6. The overflowable impeller forming mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two support seats (11) are fixedly connected to a base (13).
7. The overflowable impeller forming mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to one side of the support seat (11).