Limiting type auxiliary support for concrete block production and conveying
By using a universal joint structure and a spring-adjusting connection rod distance in the auxiliary bracket for the production and transportation of concrete blocks, the problem of poor nonlinear vibration shock absorption effect is solved, and efficient shock absorption and support of transport rollers is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421731216.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The traditional auxiliary bracket for the production and transportation of concrete blocks has poor shock absorption effect on nonlinear vibration and cannot effectively alleviate random vibration during transportation.
The connecting shaft, cross shaft and fixed shaft are used to form a universal joint structure. Through different rotation directions of the connecting shaft, cross shaft and fixed shaft, forces in different directions are absorbed, and the distance of the connecting rod is adjusted through the spring and the screw to enhance the support effect, forming a universal joint structure to absorb shock.
Under high-frequency nonlinear vibration, forces in different directions are quickly absorbed, effectively reducing vibration of transport rollers, enhancing the support capacity for fixed tracks, and improving shock absorption effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223236609U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary supports, in particular to an auxiliary support for production and transportation of position-limiting concrete blocks. Background Art
[0002] Concrete blocks are a common building material, which are mainly made from raw materials such as cement, lime, sand, fly ash, etc. through a specific process.
[0003] For example, an auxiliary bracket for concrete block production and transportation with publication number CN219057614U, the utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary brackets, the upper fixed plate is respectively fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper part of the bracket plate, and the adjacent side walls of the two upper fixed plates are fixedly arranged with buffer pads, and the adjacent side walls of the front and rear buffer pads are respectively abutted on the front and rear side walls of the conveying rack, and the lower fixed plate is respectively fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the lower part of the bracket plate, and the adjacent side walls of the left and right lower fixed plates are respectively abutted on the left and right side walls of the support rod, and the left and right side walls of the support rod are provided with guide grooves, the hollow support plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the two lower fixed plates, the upper part of the hollow support plate is fixedly connected to the bracket plate, and the adjacent side walls of the two lower fixed plates are fixedly provided with limit plates, which are inserted in the guide grooves and can be used to alleviate the vibration amplitude of conveying devices such as conveying rollers or conveyor belts through the structure of the bracket itself.
[0004] An auxiliary bracket for concrete block production and transportation in the above technical solution reduces the vibration of the conveyor during operation through the design of an upper fixed plate and a buffer pad. In the actual production process, when transporting concrete blocks, the random movement of the concrete blocks on the transportation equipment will cause irregular nonlinear vibration of the entire equipment. The traditional shock-absorbing structure is usually composed of shock-absorbing parts in a single direction. This result has a significant effect on linear vibration. Due to the randomness of nonlinear vibration, the traditional shock-absorbing structure has a poor shock-absorbing effect on nonlinear vibration. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a position-limiting auxiliary bracket for the production and transportation of concrete blocks, so as to solve the problem that the traditional shock-absorbing structure in the above-mentioned background technology is usually composed of a combination of shock-absorbing parts in a single direction, which has a significant effect on linear vibration. However, due to the randomness of nonlinear vibration, the traditional shock-absorbing structure has a poor shock-absorbing effect on nonlinear vibration.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a position-limiting auxiliary bracket for production and transportation of concrete blocks, comprising a base, a support frame, and an installation box, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the support frame is provided with a plurality of equidistant and symmetrically distributed support frames on the top of the base, and the plurality of equidistant and symmetrically distributed support frames are fixedly connected to the installation box;
[0007] Two symmetrically distributed support blocks are slidably connected inside the installation box, and the upper ends of the two support blocks are rotatably connected to connecting rods, and a fixed track is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods, and a plurality of equally distributed transport rollers are rotatably connected inside the fixed track;
[0008] The connecting rod includes a fixed shaft fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting block, and the fixed shaft has a cross shaft internally connected for rotation at one end away from the supporting block, the two ends of the cross shaft away from the fixed shaft are connected for rotation at the connecting shaft, and the side of the connecting shaft away from the cross shaft is fixedly connected to the transport roller, and the connecting shaft, the cross shaft and the fixed shaft form a universal joint structure.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the top of the installation box are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed fixing seats, and both sides of the inside of the installation box are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed positioning strips, and a track structure is formed between the two positioning strips and the bottom of the installation box.
[0010] Preferably, the inner sides of the two fixing seats at the top of the installation box are rotatably connected to screw rods, and both ends of the screw rods extend to the outside of the fixing seats, and the ends of the screw rods are fixedly connected to rotating handles.
[0011] Preferably, an opening is provided on the top of the support block, and the inside of the opening is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft. The support block is configured as an L-shaped structure, and a threaded seat is fixedly connected to the top of the lower end of the support block, and a thread is provided inside the threaded seat.
[0012] Preferably, the interior of the threaded seat is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the internal threads of the threaded seat at the top of the lower ends of the two support blocks are in opposite directions, and the threads at both ends of the screw rod are in opposite directions.
[0013] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed slide bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block, and slide grooves are provided on the outside of the slide bars, and the slide bars are slidably connected to the outside of the positioning bars through the slide grooves.
[0014] Preferably, a support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower end of the support block, and a spring is fixedly connected between the two support seats, and the support seat and the spring are both located inside the installation box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] The present invention relates to a position-limiting auxiliary support for the production and transportation of concrete blocks, which is provided with a connecting shaft, a cross shaft and a fixed shaft to form a universal joint structure. The connecting shaft, the cross shaft and the fixed shaft have different rotation directions, so that the connecting shaft can move in any direction within a certain space. The universal joint structure formed by the connecting shaft, the cross shaft and the fixed shaft can quickly absorb forces in different directions. When the transport roller is in high-frequency nonlinear vibration, the universal joint structure of the connecting rod can quickly achieve a shock-absorbing effect on the transport roller.
[0017] Furthermore, when the screw rotates inside the threaded seat, the screw drives the threaded seat, causing the two support blocks to move in opposite directions at the same time, thereby adjusting the distance between the two connecting rods, making it easier to fix fixed rails of different widths. At the same time, two opposite forces are applied to the two connecting rods by the two support blocks, thereby increasing the tension between the two connecting rods and the fixed rails, thereby allowing the connecting rods to more effectively support the fixed rails.
[0018] Furthermore, a spring is provided between the two supporting blocks, and the spring applies force to the two threaded seats toward the two ends of the installation box, thereby applying force to the threaded seats toward the two ends of the installation box to prevent the screw rod from rotating due to vibration inside the threaded seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the installation box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the connecting rod of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Mounting box; 4. Support block; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Fixed track; 7. Transport roller; 8. Connecting shaft; 9. Cross shaft; 10. Fixed shaft; 11. Fixed seat; 12. Positioning bar; 13. Screw; 14. Threaded seat; 15. Slide bar; 16. Support seat; 17. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Example 1:
[0028] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0029] A position-limiting auxiliary support for the production and transportation of concrete blocks, comprising a base 1, a support frame 2, and an installation box 3. The support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the support frame 2 is provided with a plurality of equidistant and symmetrically distributed support frames 2 on the top of the base 1, and the plurality of equidistant and symmetrically distributed support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the installation box 3;
[0030] Two symmetrically distributed support blocks 4 are slidably connected inside the installation box 3, and the upper ends of the two support blocks 4 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 5, and a fixed track 6 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 5. The fixed track 6 is rotatably connected to multiple equally distributed transport rollers 7;
[0031] The connecting rod 5 includes a fixed shaft 10 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support block 4, and the fixed shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the cross shaft 9 at one end away from the support block 4, and the two ends of the cross shaft 9 away from the fixed shaft 10 are rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 8, and the side of the connecting shaft 8 away from the cross shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the transport roller 7, and the connecting shaft 8, the cross shaft 9 and the fixed shaft 10 form a universal joint structure.
[0032] Both ends of the top of the installation box 3 are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed fixing seats 11, and both sides of the inside of the installation box 3 are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed positioning bars 12, and a track structure is formed between the two positioning bars 12 and the bottom of the installation box 3.
[0033] A screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the two fixing seats 11 on the top of the installation box 3, and both ends of the screw rod 13 extend to the outside of the fixing seats 11, and the end of the screw rod 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating handle.
[0034] An opening is provided on the top of the support block 4, and the inside of the opening is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 10. The support block 4 is set as an L-shaped structure, and a threaded seat 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower end of the support block 4, and the threaded seat 14 is provided with threads inside.
[0035] The interior of the threaded seat 14 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 13 , and the internal threads of the threaded seat 14 at the top of the lower end of the two support blocks 4 are in opposite directions, and the threads at both ends of the screw rod 13 are in opposite directions.
[0036] Two symmetrically distributed slide bars 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 4 , and a slide groove is provided on the outside of the slide bar 15 , and the slide bar 15 is slidably connected to the outside of the positioning bar 12 through the slide groove.
[0037] A support seat 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower end of the support block 4 , and a spring 17 is fixedly connected between the two support seats 16 , and both the support seat 16 and the spring 17 are located inside the installation box 3 .
[0038] Example 2:
[0039] Based on the first embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:
[0040] The auxiliary bracket for the production and transportation of limited concrete blocks is provided with a connecting shaft 8, a cross shaft 9 and a fixed shaft 10 to form a universal joint structure. During the transportation of concrete blocks, the transport rollers 7 rotate inside the fixed rails 6, so that the concrete blocks move on the top of the transport rollers 7 to achieve the transportation effect of the concrete blocks. The fixed rails 6 are supported by two connecting rods 5. During the movement of the concrete blocks on the top of the transport rollers 7, the concrete blocks will impact the transport rollers 7, so that the transport structure formed by the fixed rails 6 and the transport rollers 7 is affected by the concrete blocks and vibrates. The two sides of the fixed rails 6 are fixed by the connecting rods 5, and opposite forces are applied to the two sides of the fixed rails 6 to achieve support for the fixed rails 6. A universal joint structure is formed by the connecting shaft 8, the cross shaft 9 and the fixed shaft 10. When the fixed track 6 vibrates, the connecting shaft 8 will be driven to rotate around the cross shaft 9. At the same time, the connecting shaft 8 drives the cross shaft 9 to rotate inside the fixed shaft 10. The rotation of the connecting shaft 8 is in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the cross shaft 9 is in the vertical direction when rotating inside the fixed shaft 10. Through the different rotation directions of the connecting shaft 8, the cross shaft 9 and the fixed shaft 10, the connecting shaft 8 can be arbitrarily moved in any direction within a certain space, so that the universal joint structure formed by the connecting shaft 8, the cross shaft 9 and the fixed shaft 10 can quickly absorb forces in different directions. When the transport roller 7 is in a high-frequency nonlinear vibration, the universal joint structure of the connecting rod 5 can quickly achieve a shock-absorbing effect on the transport roller 7.
[0041] The two connecting rods 5 are fixed to the fixed rails 6 by the connecting shafts 8 provided inside them, and the connecting shafts 8 and the fixed rails 6 are fixed to each other at the connection points by multiple bolts. The screw rod 13 is rotated so that the screw rod 13 rotates inside the threaded seats 14 at the tops of the two support blocks 4. Since the internal threads of the two threaded seats 14 are in opposite directions, and the threads at both ends of the two screw rods 13 are in opposite directions, when the screw rod 13 rotates inside the threaded seat 14, the screw rod 13 drives the threaded seat 14 at the same time, so that the two support blocks 4 move in opposite directions at the same time, thereby adjusting the distance between the two connecting rods 5, which is convenient for fixing fixed rails 6 of different widths. At the same time, two opposite forces are applied to the two connecting rods 5 by the two support blocks 4, so that the tension between the two connecting rods 5 and the fixed rails 6 is increased, so that the connecting rod 5 can more effectively support the fixed rails 6;
[0042] A spring 17 is provided between the two support blocks 4, and the spring 17 applies force to the two threaded seats 14 toward the two ends of the installation box 3, thereby applying force to the threaded seats 14 toward the two ends of the installation box 3 to prevent the screw rod 13 from rotating inside the threaded seat 14 due to vibration.
[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A position-limiting auxiliary support for production and transportation of concrete blocks, comprising a base (1), a support frame (2), and an installation box (3), wherein the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the support frame (2) is provided with a plurality of equidistant and symmetrically distributed support frames (2) on the top of the base (1), and the plurality of equidistant and symmetrically distributed support frames (2) are fixedly connected to the installation box (3); Its characteristics are: The installation box (3) is internally slidably connected to two symmetrically distributed support blocks (4), and the upper ends of the two support blocks (4) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (5), and a fixed track (6) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (5), and the fixed track (6) is internally rotatably connected to a plurality of equally spaced transport rollers (7); The connecting rod (5) includes a fixed shaft (10) fixedly connected to the upper end of the support block (4), and the fixed shaft (10) is rotatably connected to a cross shaft (9) at one end away from the support block (4), and the two ends of the cross shaft (9) away from the fixed shaft (10) are rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (8), and the side of the connecting shaft (8) away from the cross shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the transport roller (7), and the connecting shaft (8), the cross shaft (9) and the fixed shaft (10) form a universal joint structure.
2. The auxiliary support for production and transportation of position-limiting concrete blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the installation box (3) are fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed fixing seats (11), and both sides of the interior of the installation box (3) are fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed positioning bars (12), and a track structure is formed between the two positioning bars (12) and the bottom of the installation box (3).
3. The auxiliary support for production and transportation of position-limiting concrete blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two fixing seats (11) at the top of the installation box (3) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the screw rod (13), and both ends of the screw rod (13) extend to the outside of the fixing seats (11), and the ends of the screw rod (13) are fixedly connected to the rotating handle.
4. The auxiliary support for production and transportation of position-limiting concrete blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support block (4) is provided with an opening at the top, and the interior of the opening is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (10). The support block (4) is provided with an L-shaped structure, and a threaded seat (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower end of the support block (4), and a thread is provided inside the threaded seat (14).
5. The auxiliary support for production and transportation of position-limiting concrete blocks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded seat (14) is internally threadedly connected to the screw rod (13), and the threaded directions of the threaded seats (14) at the top of the lower ends of the two support blocks (4) are opposite, and the threaded directions of the two ends of the screw rod (13) are opposite.
6. The auxiliary support for production and transportation of position-limiting concrete blocks according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed slide bars (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (4), and a slide groove is provided on the outside of the slide bar (15), and the slide bar (15) is slidably connected to the outside of the positioning bar (12) through the slide groove.
7. The auxiliary support for production and transportation of position-limiting concrete blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower end of the support block (4) is fixedly connected to a support seat (16), and a spring (17) is fixedly connected between the two support seats (16), and the support seat (16) and the spring (17) are both located inside the installation box (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary support for concrete block production and conveying
CN219057614U