Hot riveting equipment for automobile door panel handrail

By introducing lifting drive mechanism, heat riveting device and cooling components into the thermal riveting equipment, the problems of low heat riveting efficiency and insufficient curing efficiency are solved, efficient thermal riveting operation and improvement of yield are achieved, and the versatility and accuracy of the equipment are enhanced.

CN223236994UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19CHANGZHOU KAITER WELDING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422532593.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing thermal rivet equipment has low thermal rivet efficiency, and the curing efficiency and yield of the products after thermal rivet are insufficient.

Method used

A heat riveting equipment for door panel handrails is designed, including a lifting drive mechanism, a heat riveting mechanism and a positioning tire mold. It adopts adjustable heat riveting components, pre-pressing components and cooling components. The heat riveting device is driven to simultaneously fix and heat riveting the door panel handrails through the lifting drive mechanism, and accelerate the curing components by using the cooling components.

Benefits of technology

The heat riveting efficiency and curing efficiency are improved, the product quality and yield after the heat riveting are ensured, and the versatility and accuracy of the equipment are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automobile door panel handrail hot riveting device which comprises a machine frame, a lifting driving mechanism, a hot riveting mechanism and two symmetrically-arranged positioning tire membranes used for fixing a door panel handrail are arranged on the machine frame, the lifting driving mechanism is installed at the top end of the mechanism, and the driving end of the lifting driving mechanism is connected with the hot riveting mechanism. The hot riveting mechanism is in sliding fit with the rack and comprises a supporting plate, a fixing plate and two hot riveting devices, the driving end of the lifting driving mechanism is connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate is in sliding fit with the rack, the fixing plate is connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, and the two hot riveting devices are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the fixing plate. And the two hot riveting devices correspond to the two positioning tire molds correspondingly, and each hot riveting device comprises a plurality of adjustable hot riveting assemblies, a plurality of pre-pressing assemblies and a plurality of cooling assemblies. According to the hot riveting equipment, the hot riveting efficiency is high, and the curing efficiency and the yield of hot-riveted products are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot riveting equipment, in particular to hot riveting equipment for automobile door panel handrails. Background Art

[0002] The hot riveting equipment in the prior art usually includes a hot riveting mechanism and a positioning mold. The automobile door panel armrest is fixed on the positioning mold, and then the hot riveting operation is performed on the hot riveting part of the door panel armrest on the positioning mold through the hot riveting mechanism. The residual heat of the product after welding is high, resulting in low curing efficiency of the riveted column, thereby affecting the quality of the door panel armrest after riveting. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a hot riveting device for an automobile door panel armrest, which not only has high hot riveting efficiency but also improves the curing efficiency and yield rate of the product after hot riveting.

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solution: automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment includes a frame, on which a lifting drive mechanism, a hot riveting mechanism and two symmetrically arranged positioning membranes for fixing the door panel armrest are provided, the lifting drive mechanism is installed at the top of the mechanism, the driving end of the lifting drive mechanism is connected to the hot riveting mechanism, and the hot riveting mechanism and the frame are slidably matched.

[0005] The hot riveting mechanism includes a support plate, a fixed plate and two hot riveting devices. The driving end of the lifting drive mechanism is connected to the support plate, the support plate is slidably matched with the frame, the fixed plate is connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the two hot riveting devices are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the fixed plate. The two hot riveting devices correspond to the two positioning fetal membranes respectively.

[0006] The hot riveting device includes a plurality of adjustable hot riveting components, a plurality of pre-pressing components for pre-pressing the door panel armrests, and a plurality of cooling components for cooling the door panel armrests.

[0007] In one embodiment, the hot riveting assembly of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment includes a hot riveting head, a fixing rod and a connecting rod. The hot riveting head is adjustably connected to one end of the fixing rod, the other end of the fixing rod is adjustably connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is adjustably connected to the fixing plate.

[0008] In one embodiment, the pressing assembly of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment includes a pre-pressing head and an elastic component, one end of the elastic component is connected to the fixing plate, and the other end of the elastic component is connected to the pre-pressing head.

[0009] In one embodiment, the cooling component of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment includes a plurality of first air blowing pipes and a plurality of second air blowing pipes, the plurality of first air blowing pipes are respectively connected to the fixing plates, and the plurality of second air blowing pipes are respectively connected to a plurality of hot riveting components, and the first air blowing pipes and the second air blowing pipes are respectively used to blow air to cool the door panel armrest after hot riveting.

[0010] In one embodiment, the positioning mold of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment includes a contour carrier platform, a plurality of positioning platforms and a plurality of baffles. The plurality of positioning platforms are located on one side of the contour carrier platform. The contour carrier platform and the plurality of positioning platforms are used to position the door panel armrest. The plurality of baffles are respectively located on the side ends of the contour carrier platform and the positioning platform. The plurality of baffles are used to position the side ends of the door panel armrest.

[0011] In one embodiment, a photoelectric sensor for detecting whether the door panel armrest is in place is provided on the positioning die of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment.

[0012] In one embodiment, the lifting drive mechanism of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment includes a motor, a transmission mechanism and a lifting rod. The motor is installed at the top of the frame, the driving end of the motor is connected to the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected to the lifting rod, and the lifting rod is connected to the support plate. The motor is used to drive the transmission mechanism to drive the lifting rod to move up and down.

[0013] In one embodiment, a limiting assembly is provided on the frame of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment, and the limiting assembly includes a cylinder and a limiting head for limiting the lifting rod. The cylinder is installed on the top of the frame, and the driving end of the cylinder is connected to the limiting head. The cylinder is used to drive the limiting head to limit the lifting rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0015] This application provides a hot riveting device for automobile door panel armrests. This hot riveting device, by providing a lifting drive mechanism, two hot riveting devices, and two positioning molds, can simultaneously fix and hot rivet two door panel armrests. This hot riveting device significantly improves the hot riveting efficiency of door panel armrests.

[0016] The hot riveting equipment uses a cooling component to cool the door panel handrail after hot riveting, which greatly improves the curing efficiency after hot riveting and ensures the yield rate of product fixation.

[0017] The hot riveting equipment adopts a pre-pressing component to press and fix the door panel handrail fixed on the positioning mold, thereby improving the accuracy of the hot riveting component in hot riveting the door panel handrail.

[0018] The hot riveting equipment adopts an adjustable hot riveting component, which improves the versatility of the hot riveting of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a hot riveting device for an automobile door panel armrest according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a hot riveting device and a positioning mold of a hot riveting device for a car door panel armrest according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a pre-pressing assembly and a positioning mold of a hot riveting device for an automobile door panel armrest according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a hot riveting assembly and a cooling assembly of a hot riveting device for an automobile door panel armrest according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a positioning die for a hot riveting device for an automobile door panel armrest according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] in:

[0025] 1. Frame; 2. Lifting drive mechanism; 3. Hot riveting mechanism; 4. Positioning membrane; 5. Limiting assembly; 21. Motor; 22. Transmission mechanism; 23. Lifting rod; 31. Support plate; 32. Fixing plate; 33. Hot riveting device; 331. Hot riveting assembly; 332. Pre-pressing assembly; 333. Cooling assembly; 100. Hot riveting head; 101. Fixing rod; 102. Connecting rod; 103. Pre-pressing head; 104. Elastic component; 105. First air blow pipe; 106. Second air blow pipe; 41. Profiling carrier; 42. Positioning platform; 43. Baffle; 44. Photoelectric sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a hot riveting device for an automobile door panel armrest, including a frame 1, on which is provided a lifting drive mechanism 2, a hot riveting mechanism 3 and two symmetrically arranged positioning membranes 4 for fixing the door panel armrest. The lifting drive mechanism 2 is installed at the top of the mechanism, and the driving end of the lifting drive mechanism 2 is connected to the hot riveting mechanism 3, and the hot riveting mechanism 3 is slidably matched with the frame 1.

[0028] like Figure 1As shown, the hot riveting mechanism 3 includes a support plate 31, a fixed plate 32 and two hot riveting devices 33. The driving end of the lifting drive mechanism 2 is connected to the support plate 31, the support plate 31 is slidably matched with the frame 1, the fixed plate 32 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 31, and the two hot riveting devices 33 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 32. The two hot riveting devices 33 correspond to the two positioning fetal membranes 4 respectively.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the hot riveting device 33 includes a plurality of adjustable hot riveting components 331, a plurality of pre-pressing components 332 for pre-pressing the door panel armrests, and a plurality of cooling components 333 for cooling the door panel armrests.

[0030] Specifically, the frame 1 includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and four support columns, and the top plate and the bottom plate are connected by the four support columns. The four end corners of the support plate 31 of the hot riveting mechanism 3 are respectively provided with guide sleeves, which are mounted on the four support columns. The support plate 31 slides with the four support columns. The fixed plate 32 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 31. Two hot riveting devices 33 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 32. The hot riveting device 33 includes 18 hot riveting components 331, 6 pre-pressing components 332, 18 second air blowing pipes 106, and 12 first air blowing pipes 105. The 18 second air blowing pipes 106 are respectively installed at the side ends of the 18 hot riveting components 331. Among the 12 first air blowing pipes 105, 6 first air blowing pipes 105 are installed on one side of the hot riveting component 331 and the pre-pressing component 332, and the other 6 first air blowing pipes 105 are installed on the other side of the hot riveting component 331 and the pre-pressing component 332.

[0031] First, the two door panel handrails are fixed to two positioning molds. Then, the lifting drive mechanism 2 drives the support plate 31, which drives the fixing plate 32 and two hot riveting devices 33 downward to perform hot riveting operations on the two door panel handrails simultaneously. During the downward pressing process, the six pre-pressing components 332 of the hot riveting device 33 first simultaneously press the door panel handrails. Continuing the downward pressure, the 18 hot riveting components 331 simultaneously perform hot riveting operations on the 18 hot riveting locations of the door panel handrails. After hot riveting, the 18 second air blowing pipes 106 and the 12 first air blowing pipes 105 respectively blow air to cool the hot riveted locations of the door panel handrails, accelerating the curing efficiency of the hot riveted locations.

[0032] In the above structure, the provision of two hot riveting devices 33 and two positioning molds accelerates the hot riveting efficiency of the door panel armrest. The provision of a cooling assembly 333 provides air cooling to the hot riveted door panel armrest, accelerating the curing efficiency of the hot-riveted areas of the door panel armrest. This automotive door panel armrest hot riveting equipment not only improves hot riveting efficiency but also enhances curing efficiency after hot riveting, ensuring a high yield of hot-riveted door panel armrests.

[0033] like Figure 4As shown, in one embodiment, the hot riveting assembly 331 of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment includes a hot riveting head 100, a fixing rod 101 and a connecting rod 102. The hot riveting head 100 is adjustably connected to one end of the fixing rod 101, the other end of the fixing rod 101 is adjustably connected to one end of the connecting rod 102, and the other end of the connecting rod 102 is adjustably connected to the fixing plate 32.

[0034] Specifically, one end of the connecting rod 102 is adjustably connected to the fixing plate 32 via a first bolt assembly, and the position of the connecting rod 102 can be adjusted by adjusting the bolt assembly. One end of the fixing rod 101 extends into the other end of the connecting rod 102 and is then adjustably connected via a second and third bolt assemblies. The height of the fixing rod 101 can be adjusted by adjusting the second and third bolt assemblies. The other end of the fixing rod 101 is provided with a thread, and the hot rivet head 100 is provided with a threaded connection. The hot rivet head 100 and the fixing rod 101 are threadedly connected, and the welding angle of the hot rivet head 100 can be adjusted by rotating the hot rivet head 100.

[0035] This arrangement facilitates adjustment of the welding points of the hot rivet head 100 according to the welding parts of the product, thereby improving the welding versatility of the equipment.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the pressing assembly of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment includes a pre-pressing head 103 and an elastic component 104, one end of the elastic component 104 is connected to the fixing plate 32, and the other end of the elastic component 104 is connected to the pre-pressing head 103.

[0037] Specifically, the elastic component 104 includes a sleeve, a spring, and a guide post. The sleeve is connected to the fixed plate 32, and the sleeve is mounted on the guide post and the spring. One end of the guide post is located in the sleeve, and the other end of the guide post is connected to the pre-pressing head 103. One end of the spring rests on the fixed plate 32, and the other end of the spring rests on the guide post. When the pre-pressing head 103 presses the door panel handrail, the pre-pressing head 103 drives the guide post to move upward, and the spring provides a reverse pressing force to the guide post and the pre-pressing head 103. When the pre-pressing head 103 releases the door panel handrail, the pre-pressing head 103 resets under the action of the spring force. This arrangement facilitates continuous compression of the pre-pressing head 103 and also acts as a buffer.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the cooling component 333 of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment includes a plurality of first air blowing pipes 105 and a plurality of second air blowing pipes 106, the plurality of first air blowing pipes 105 are respectively connected to the fixing plate 32, and the plurality of second air blowing pipes 106 are respectively connected to the plurality of hot riveting components 331, and the first air blowing pipes 105 and the second air blowing pipes 106 are respectively used for blowing cooling to the door panel armrest after hot riveting.

[0039] Specifically, 18 first air blowing pipes 105 and 12 second air blowing pipes 106 are provided. The 12 second air blowing pipes 106 cool the door panel armrest from both sides, while the 18 first air blowing pipes 105 cool the door panel after hot riveting. This configuration greatly improves the cooling efficiency of the door panel armrest, thereby improving the fixing efficiency after hot riveting and ensuring product quality.

[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the positioning mold of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment includes a contour carrier 41, a plurality of positioning platforms 42 and a plurality of baffles 43, the plurality of positioning platforms 42 are located on one side of the contour carrier 41, the contour carrier 41 and the plurality of positioning platforms 42 are used to position the door panel armrest, the plurality of baffles 43 are respectively located on the side ends of the contour carrier 41 and the positioning platform 42, and the plurality of baffles 43 are used to position the side ends of the door panel armrest.

[0041] Specifically, a contouring platform 41, two positioning platforms 42, and five baffles 43 are mounted on the bottom plate of the frame 1. The two positioning platforms 42 are positioned correspondingly and located at one end of the contouring platform 41. The five baffles 43 are respectively arranged around the side ends of the contouring platform 41 and the two positioning platforms 42. The door panel handrail is placed on the contouring platform 41 and the two positioning platforms 42, and the five baffles 43 respectively position the side ends of the door panel handrail. This arrangement facilitates the positioning of various parts of the door panel handrail.

[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, a photoelectric sensor 44 is installed on the positioning die of the automotive door panel armrest hot riveting equipment to detect whether the door panel armrest is in place. Photoelectric sensor 44 is mounted on the bottom plate of the frame 1 and located between the positioning platform 42 and the baffle 43. Photoelectric sensor 44 detects whether the door panel armrest is placed on the positioning die. If the door panel armrest is not detected, an alarm signal is promptly issued to notify personnel to take action. This configuration facilitates detection of whether the door panel armrest is in place.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the lifting drive mechanism 2 of the automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment includes a motor 21, a transmission mechanism 22 and a lifting rod 23. The motor 21 is installed at the top of the frame 1, and the driving end of the motor 21 is connected to the transmission mechanism 22. The transmission mechanism 22 is rotatably connected to the lifting rod 23. The lifting rod 23 is connected to the support plate 31. The motor 21 is used to drive the transmission mechanism 22 to drive the lifting rod 23 to move up and down.

[0044] Specifically, the motor 21 drives the transmission mechanism 22 to rotate, and the transmission mechanism drives the lifting rod 23 to move up and down. This arrangement facilitates driving the lifting rod 23 to drive the support plate 31 and the hot riveting device 33 to move and fix and hot rivet the door panel handrail on the positioning mold.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, a limit assembly 5 is installed on the frame 1 of the automotive door panel armrest hot riveting equipment. The limit assembly 5 includes a cylinder and a limit head for limiting the position of the lifting rod 23. The cylinder is mounted on the top of the frame 1, and the cylinder's driving end is connected to the limit head. The cylinder is used to drive the limit head to limit the position of the lifting rod 23. When the motor 21 drives the lifting rod 23, which drives the support plate 31 and the hot riveting device 33 upward to a specified position, the cylinder drives the limit head to secure the lifting rod 23. This arrangement facilitates the securement of the lifting rod 23 and prevents the hot riveting mechanism 3 from falling when the equipment is not in operation.

[0046] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model patent shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. Automobile door panel armrest hot riveting equipment, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), on which a lifting drive mechanism (2), a hot riveting mechanism (3) and two symmetrically arranged positioning molds (4) for fixing the door panel handrail are provided, the lifting drive mechanism (2) is installed at the top of the mechanism, the driving end of the lifting drive mechanism (2) is connected to the hot riveting mechanism (3), and the hot riveting mechanism (3) is in sliding cooperation with the frame (1); The hot riveting mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (31), a fixed plate (32) and two hot riveting devices (33); the driving end of the lifting drive mechanism (2) is connected to the support plate (31); the support plate (31) is slidably matched with the frame (1); the fixed plate (32) is connected to the bottom of the support plate (31); the two hot riveting devices (33) are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate (32); and the two hot riveting devices (33) respectively correspond to the two positioning molds (4); The heat riveting device (33) comprises a plurality of adjustable heat riveting components (331), a plurality of pre-pressing components (332) for pre-pressing the door panel armrests, and a plurality of cooling components (333) for cooling the door panel armrests.

2. The hot riveting equipment for automobile door panel armrests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot riveting assembly (331) comprises a hot riveting head (100), a fixing rod (101) and a connecting rod (102); the hot riveting head (100) is adjustably connected to one end of the fixing rod (101); the other end of the fixing rod (101) is adjustably connected to one end of the connecting rod (102); and the other end of the connecting rod (102) is adjustably connected to the fixing plate (32).

3. The hot riveting equipment for automobile door panel armrests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-pressing assembly (332) includes a pre-pressing head (103) and an elastic component (104), one end of the elastic component (104) is connected to the fixed plate (32), and the other end of the elastic component (104) is connected to the pre-pressing head (103).

4. The hot riveting equipment for automobile door panel armrests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (333) comprises a plurality of first air blowing pipes (105) and a plurality of second air blowing pipes (106), wherein the plurality of first air blowing pipes (105) are respectively connected to the fixing plate (32), and the plurality of second air blowing pipes (106) are respectively connected to the plurality of hot riveting assemblies (331), and the first air blowing pipes (105) and the second air blowing pipes (106) are respectively used for blowing air to cool the door panel handrail after hot riveting.

5. The hot riveting equipment for automobile door panel armrests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mold comprises a contour carrier platform (41), a plurality of positioning platforms (42) and a plurality of baffles (43). The plurality of positioning platforms (42) are located on one side of the contour carrier platform (41). The contour carrier platform (41) and the plurality of positioning platforms (42) are used to position the door panel handrail. The plurality of baffles (43) are respectively located at the side ends of the contour carrier platform (41) and the positioning platforms (42). The plurality of baffles (43) are used to position the side ends of the door panel handrail.

6. The hot riveting equipment for automobile door panel armrests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mold is provided with a photoelectric sensor (44) for detecting whether the door panel handrail is in place.

7. The hot riveting equipment for automobile door panel armrests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21), a transmission mechanism (22) and a lifting rod (23). The motor (21) is mounted on the top of the frame (1). The driving end of the motor (21) is connected to the transmission mechanism (22). The transmission mechanism (22) is rotationally connected to the lifting rod (23). The lifting rod (23) is connected to the support plate (31). The motor (21) is used to drive the transmission mechanism (22) to drive the lifting rod (23) to move up and down.

8. The hot riveting equipment for automobile door panel armrests according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting assembly (5) is provided on the frame (1), the limiting assembly (5) comprising a cylinder and a limiting head for limiting the lifting rod (23), the cylinder being mounted on the top of the frame (1), the driving end of the cylinder being connected to the limiting head, and the cylinder (51) being used to drive the limiting head to limit the lifting rod.