Coal mine electromechanical transportation loading frame
Through the design of the connecting locking mechanism and the abutment filling mechanism, the problem of misalignment of the load frame under the action of external forces is solved, and higher stability and structural strength are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422858241.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
When the existing load-load frame is subjected to large external forces, the gap between the screw and the frame causes the frame to be easily misaligned, posing safety risks.
The connection locking mechanism and the abutment filling mechanism are adopted to achieve a tight connection through the combination of docking rod, chuck, locking screw and nut, and the gap between the inner wall of the through hole is filled through the abutment plate to enhance stability.
It effectively avoids the misalignment of the frame under the action of external forces, and improves the overall stability and structural strength of the load-load frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN223237626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of load-bearing frames, and in particular relates to a coal mine electromechanical transport load-bearing frame. Background Art
[0002] Coal mine electromechanical transportation device refers to a device that uses motor cables to transport coal in the mine. It can transport coal in the mine along the track to the outside of the mine, reducing manual handling and improving work efficiency. When transporting coal, most of the coal is stored in storage baskets. Since the storage baskets occupy a large area when laid flat, a load-bearing frame is required to store multiple storage baskets in a centralized manner.
[0003] Although there are many kinds of load-bearing frames at present, there are still some problems. For example, most of the current load-bearing frames are assembled structures, that is, a load-bearing frame mother body is composed of a plurality of load-bearing frame sub-bodies. In the process of assembly, most of them are connected and locked by screws. When locking, the screws need to pass through the through holes set between the two adjacent frames first. There is generally a certain gap between the through hole and the screw, and they cannot fit tightly. Therefore, after the assembly is completed, due to the existence of the gap between the screw and the through hole, when the frame is subjected to a large external force, the screw may be offset, which will cause the frame to be partially dislocated, and then the overall bearing capacity of the frame is greatly reduced, posing a huge safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a coal mine electromechanical transport load frame, which aims to solve the problem that the screws currently used to connect the load frame cannot fit tightly with the frame, and when subjected to a large external force, it is easy to cause misalignment between two adjacent frames.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: a coal mine electromechanical transport load frame, comprising: a load frame sub-body, a connection locking mechanism and an abutment filling mechanism;
[0006] The load-carrying frame sub-body is provided with a through hole, the connecting and locking mechanism is docked in the through hole of the load-carrying frame sub-body, and two adjacent load-carrying frame sub-bodies are assembled and combined through the connecting and locking mechanism to form an integral structure;
[0007] The connection and locking mechanism includes a docking rod, a chuck, a locking screw and a nut. The docking rod is connected to the through holes of two adjacent load-bearing frame sub-bodies. The chuck is fixed to one end of the docking rod and abuts against one of the load-bearing frame sub-bodies. The locking screw is slidably connected to the axis of the docking rod. The nut is screwed onto the locking screw and abuts against the other load-bearing frame sub-body.
[0008] A cylindrical mounting cavity is provided inside the docking rod, and the abutment filling mechanism includes an abutment plate and a guide rod. The guide rod is radially connected to the docking rod for sliding connection, and is partially located in the mounting cavity of the docking rod. The abutment plate is fixed to one end of the guide rod located outside the docking rod, and the abutment plate abuts against the inner wall of the through hole on the load-bearing frame sub-body.
[0009] Preferably, the abutment filling mechanism further comprises a docking plate and a linkage seat, wherein the docking plate is fixed to the other end of the guide rod and is located in the internal cavity of the docking rod, and the linkage seat is fixed to the side of the docking plate away from the guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is provided through the linkage seat, and the slide groove is an arc-shaped structure. A protrusion is fixed on the side wall of the locking screw, which is located inside the installation cavity of the docking rod. A linkage rod is provided on the protrusion, and the linkage rod is slidably engaged in the slide groove.
[0011] Preferably, the abutment plate is an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of abutment plates are provided on the outside of the docking rod, and the plurality of abutment plates are provided at equal angles and are combined together to form a cylindrical structure.
[0012] Preferably, a limit disk is fixed on the locking screw, and a return spring is sleeved on the outside of the locking screw, one end of the return spring abuts against the limit disk, and the other end abuts against the bottom end of the docking rod installation cavity.
[0013] Preferably, the length of the locking screw is greater than the docking rod, and a pull ring is fixed to the end of the locking screw away from the nut.
[0014] Preferably, diagonal braces are fixed at the four corners of the load-bearing frame sub-body, and together with the diagonal braces, they form a triangular structure.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In this scheme, a connecting locking mechanism and an abutment filling mechanism are set, and the two adjacent load-bearing frame sub-bodies are limited by the docking rod in the connecting locking mechanism, and at the same time, the nut and the locking screw are screwed and connected to form a locking structure to quickly connect and lock the two adjacent load-bearing frame sub-bodies to form an integral structure. When locking, the locking screw is linked with the inner thread of the nut and slides in the docking rod, and drives the connecting rod in the abutment filling mechanism to move synchronously, so that the connecting rod slides in the slide groove and pushes the docking plate to move through the limiting effect of the slide groove, and then drives the abutment plate to move through the guide rod, so that the abutment plate abuts against the inner wall of the through hole of the load-bearing frame sub-body, thereby achieving the effect of filling the gap between the docking rod and the inner wall of the through hole, effectively avoiding the possibility that the two adjacent load-bearing frame sub-bodies may be offset due to the existence of the gap when the frame is subjected to a large external force, thereby causing the problem of local dislocation of the frame, thereby effectively improving the overall stability and structural strength of the load-bearing frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection and locking mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the abutment filling mechanism of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the locking screw and its overall connection structure of the utility model;
[0022] In the figure: 1. Load-bearing frame sub-body; 2. Connecting locking mechanism; 21. Docking rod; 22. Chuck; 23. Locking screw; 24. Nut; 3. Abutment filling mechanism; 31. Abutment plate; 32. Guide rod; 33. Docking plate; 34. Linkage seat; 35. Slide groove; 36. Bump; 37. Linkage rod; 4. Limit plate; 5. Return spring; 6. Pull ring; 7. Diagonal brace. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0024] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0025] The present invention provides a coal mine electromechanical transport load frame, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it comprises: a load-bearing frame sub-body 1, a connecting and locking mechanism 2 and an abutting and filling mechanism 3;
[0026] A through hole is provided on the load frame sub-body 1, and the connecting and locking mechanism 2 is docked in the through hole of the load frame sub-body 1, and two adjacent load frame sub-bodies 1 are assembled and combined through the connecting and locking mechanism 2 to form an integral structure;
[0027] The connection and locking mechanism 2 includes a docking rod 21, a chuck 22, a locking screw 23, and a nut 24. The docking rod 21 is connected to the through-holes of two adjacent load frame sub-bodies 1. The chuck 22 is fixed to one end of the docking rod 21 and abuts against one of the load frame sub-bodies 1. The locking screw 23 is slidably connected to the axis of the docking rod 21. The nut 24 is screwed onto the locking screw 23 and abuts against the other load frame sub-body 1.
[0028] A cylindrical mounting cavity is provided inside the docking rod 21. The abutment filling mechanism 3 includes an abutment plate 31 and a guide rod 32. The guide rod 32 is radially slidably connected to the docking rod 21 and is partially located in the mounting cavity of the docking rod 21. The abutment plate 31 is fixed to one end of the guide rod 32 located outside the docking rod 21 and abuts against the inner wall of the through hole in the load-carrying frame sub-body 1.
[0029] The abutting filling mechanism 3 further includes a docking plate 33 and a linkage seat 34. The docking plate 33 is fixed to the other end of the guide rod 32 and is located in the internal cavity of the docking rod 21. The linkage seat 34 is fixed to the side of the docking plate 33 away from the guide rod 32.
[0030] A slide groove 35 is provided through the linkage seat 34, and the slide groove 35 has an arc-shaped structure. A protrusion 36 is fixed on the side wall of the locking screw 23, located inside the installation cavity of the docking rod 21, and a linkage rod 37 is provided on the protrusion 36, which slides and is engaged in the slide groove 35.
[0031] It should be noted that, due to the existence of gaps between the screws and the through holes during the assembly of the existing load-bearing frame, when the frame is subjected to a large external force, the screws may be offset, which may cause partial dislocation of the frame, thereby greatly reducing the overall load-bearing capacity of the frame, and posing a great safety hazard. In order to solve this problem, a connecting locking mechanism 2 and an abutting filling mechanism 3 are provided in the present solution. The two adjacent load-bearing frame sub-bodies 1 are limited by the docking rod 21 in the connecting locking mechanism 2, and at the same time, the nut 24 is screwed and docked with the locking screw 23, thereby forming a locking structure to quickly connect and lock the two adjacent load-bearing frame sub-bodies 1 to form an integral structure, and when locked, the locking screw 23 The internal thread of the nut 24 is linked and slides in the docking rod 21, and drives the linkage rod 37 in the abutment filling mechanism 3 to move synchronously, so that the linkage rod 37 slides in the slide groove 35, and at the same time, the docking plate 33 is pushed to move through the limiting effect of the slide groove 35, and then the abutment plate 31 is driven to move through the guide rod 32, so that the abutment plate 31 abuts on the inner wall of the through hole of the load-bearing frame sub-body 1, thereby achieving the filling effect of the gap between the docking rod 21 and the inner wall of the through hole, and effectively avoiding the existence of the gap. When the frame is subjected to a large external force, the two adjacent load-bearing frame sub-bodies 1 may be offset, which will cause the problem of local misalignment of the frame, thereby effectively improving the overall stability and structural strength of the load-bearing frame.
[0032] Specifically, in this embodiment, the present scheme mainly includes a load-bearing frame sub-body 1, a connecting locking mechanism 2, an abutting filling mechanism 3, a limit plate 4, a reset spring 5 and a pull ring 6. When in use, the locking screw 23 is pulled by the pull ring 6 to make the abutting plate 31 fit with the outer wall of the docking rod 21, and then the docking rod 21 is docked as a whole in the through hole between the two adjacent load-bearing frame sub-bodies 1. At this time, the pull ring 6 is released, and under the elastic force of the reset spring 5, the locking screw 23 slides and drives the abutting plate 31 to fit with the through hole. The inner wall abuts, and then the nut 24 is screwed onto the locking screw 23 until the nut 24 abuts and is locked with the load-bearing frame sub-body 1, and in the process of screwing, the locking screw 23 is linked with the inner thread of the nut 24 and slides in the docking rod 21. At this time, the linkage rod 37 slides synchronously in the slide groove 35, and the docking plate 33 is pushed to move by the limiting effect of the slide groove 35, and then the abutment plate 31 is driven to move by the guide rod 32, so that the abutment plate 31 is firmly abutted against the inner wall of the through hole of the load-bearing frame sub-body 1.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, the abutment plate 31 is an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of abutment plates 31 are provided on the outside of the docking rod 21 . The plurality of abutment plates 31 are provided at equal angles and are combined together to form a cylindrical structure.
[0034] In this embodiment, the provision of a plurality of abutment plates 31 effectively improves the firmness and stability of the connection and locking between two adjacent load-carrying frame sub-bodies 1 .
[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, a limit plate 4 is fixed on the locking screw 23, and a return spring 5 is sleeved on the outside of the locking screw 23. One end of the return spring 5 abuts against the limit plate 4, and the other end abuts against the bottom end of the installation cavity of the docking rod 21.
[0036] In this embodiment, the locking screw 23 can be quickly reset by the reset spring 5 and drive the abutment plate 31 to move in conjunction.
[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, the length of the locking screw 23 is greater than the docking rod 21 , and a pull ring 6 is fixed to the end of the locking screw 23 away from the nut 24 .
[0038] In this embodiment, the pull ring 6 facilitates the user to pull the locking screw 23 .
[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, diagonal braces 7 are fixed at the four corners of the load-bearing frame sub-body 1, and together with the diagonal braces 7, a triangular structure is formed.
[0040] In this embodiment, the diagonal braces 7 are used to further increase the structural stability and strength of the load-bearing frame sub-body 1 .
[0041] It should be noted that for the aforementioned embodiments, for simplicity of description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should be aware that the present invention is not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in this specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
[0042] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunications or other forms.
[0043] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. A coal mine electromechanical transport load frame, characterized in that: include: A load-bearing frame sub-body (1), a connecting locking mechanism (2) and an abutting filling mechanism (3); A through hole is provided through the load-carrying frame sub-body (1), the connecting and locking mechanism (2) is docked in the through hole of the load-carrying frame sub-body (1), and two adjacent load-carrying frame sub-bodies (1) are assembled and combined through the connecting and locking mechanism (2) to form an integral structure; The connection locking mechanism (2) comprises a docking rod (21), a chuck (22), a locking screw (23) and a nut (24); the docking rod (21) is connected to the through holes of two adjacent load-bearing frame sub-bodies (1); the chuck (22) is fixed to one end of the docking rod (21) and abuts against one of the load-bearing frame sub-bodies (1); the locking screw (23) is slidably connected to the axis of the docking rod (21); the nut (24) is screwed onto the locking screw (23) and abuts against the other load-bearing frame sub-body (1); A cylindrical mounting cavity is provided inside the docking rod (21); the abutting filling mechanism (3) comprises an abutting plate (31) and a guide rod (32); the guide rod (32) is slidably connected to the docking rod (21) in the radial direction and is partially located in the mounting cavity of the docking rod (21); the abutting plate (31) is fixed to one end of the guide rod (32) located outside the docking rod (21), and the abutting plate (31) abuts against the inner wall of the through hole on the load-carrying frame sub-body (1).
2. A coal mine electromechanical transport load frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutting filling mechanism (3) further comprises a docking plate (33) and a linkage seat (34); the docking plate (33) is fixed to the other end of the guide rod (32), and the docking plate (33) is located in the internal cavity of the docking rod (21); and the linkage seat (34) is fixed to the side of the docking plate (33) away from the guide rod (32).
3. A coal mine electromechanical transport load frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove (35) is provided through the linkage seat (34), and the slide groove (35) is an arc-shaped structure. A protrusion (36) is fixed on the side wall of the locking screw (23), which is located inside the installation cavity of the docking rod (21). A linkage rod (37) is provided on the protrusion (36), and the linkage rod (37) is slidably engaged in the slide groove (35).
4. A coal mine electromechanical transport load frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment plates (31) are of arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of abutment plates (31) are arranged on the outside of the docking rod (21). The plurality of abutment plates (31) are arranged at equal angles and are combined together to form a cylindrical structure.
5. The coal mine electromechanical transport load frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate (4) is fixed on the locking screw (23), and a return spring (5) is sleeved on the outside of the locking screw (23), one end of the return spring (5) abuts against the limit plate (4), and the other end abuts against the bottom end of the mounting cavity of the docking rod (21).
6. The coal mine electromechanical transport load frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the locking screw (23) is greater than that of the docking rod (21), and a pull ring (6) is fixed on the end of the locking screw (23) away from the nut (24).
7. The coal mine electromechanical transport load frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Diagonal braces (7) are fixed at the four corners of the load-bearing frame sub-body (1), and together with the diagonal braces (7), a triangular structure is formed.