External hanging type platform

Abstract

The utility model discloses an external hanging type platform. The externally-hung platform comprises an externally-hung assembly, the externally-hung assembly comprises a longitudinal plate, an inclined plate, a foot support, a hook and a reinforcing plate rib, the hook is in an L shape, the vertical end of the hook is attached to a broadside outer plate, the transverse end of the hook is attached to a main deck, and a groove corresponding to and attached to an outer plate tongue-and-groove in the top of the broadside outer plate is formed in the corner of the vertical end and the transverse end of the hook. The lower end face of the reinforcing plate rib corresponds to the upper end face of the hook in shape, the reinforcing plate rib is perpendicularly and fixedly connected to the hook, the lower end face of the reinforcing plate rib is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the longitudinal plate, the side end face of the longitudinal plate is fixedly connected with the hook, one end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the longitudinal plate, the other end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the foot support, and the reinforcing plate is arranged to be connected with the inclined plate and the longitudinal plate. The external hanging assemblies are transversely arranged at equal intervals, the adjacent external hanging assemblies are connected through the transverse platform plates and the longitudinal platform plates, and the external hanging assemblies, the transverse platform plates and the longitudinal platform plates jointly form a main platform. The device can be repeatedly used and is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shipbuilding, in particular to an external hanging platform. Background Art

[0002] Some ship models have narrow aisles between decks. Currently, kinetic energy (air bags, electrical boxes), welding equipment, and air conditioners must be placed on the mezzanine deck, easily obstructing access. Furthermore, later installation of structural components such as the starboard load-bearing platform requires reinstallation of these kinetic energy and equipment, resulting in significant labor waste. A reusable, easily deployable external platform is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reusable and easy-to-assemble and disassemble external platform in response to the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an external hanging platform, the external hanging platform is located at the connection between the side outer plate and the main deck, the external hanging platform includes an external hanging component, the external hanging component includes a longitudinal plate, an inclined plate, a foot support, a hook, and a reinforcing plate rib, the hook is L-shaped, the vertical end of the hook fits the side outer plate, the horizontal end of the hook fits the main deck, the corner of the vertical end and the horizontal end of the hook is provided with a groove corresponding to and fitting the tongue and groove of the outer plate at the top of the side outer plate, and the lower end surface of the reinforcing plate rib corresponds to the shape of the upper end surface of the hook The reinforcement plate ribs are vertical and fixed to the hooks, the lower end face of the reinforcement plate ribs are fixed to the upper end face of the longitudinal plate, the side end face of the longitudinal plate is fixed to the hook, one end of the inclined plate is fixed to the longitudinal plate, and the other end of the inclined plate is fixed to the foot support. Reinforcement plates are provided to connect the inclined plate and the longitudinal plate respectively; several external plug-in components are arranged horizontally and equidistantly, adjacent external plug-in components are connected by horizontal platform plates, and adjacent horizontal platform plates are connected by vertical platform plates. The longitudinal platform plates and the longitudinal plates are arranged at equal intervals, and the external plug-in components, horizontal platform plates and vertical platform plates together form the main platform.

[0005] Preferably, a U-shaped reinforcing plate rib is provided, the reinforcing plate rib being perpendicular to and fixed to the reinforcement plate rib. The U-shaped groove of the reinforcing plate rib corresponds to and fits the portion of the hook located on the main deck, and the two U-shaped lower end surfaces of the reinforcing plate rib are fixed to the main deck. It should be further explained that since the overlap between the hook and the outer plate tongue and groove is highly dependent on the strength of the hook, if the hook strength is insufficient or the weight is high during operation, the hook is prone to breakage, causing safety problems. Therefore, the reinforcing plate rib is provided and directly welded to the reinforcement plate rib and the main deck. The hook is further secured by the reinforcing plate rib, thereby enhancing the safety performance of the external platform.

[0006] Preferably, a reinforcement plate is provided vertically and fixedly connected to the reinforcement plate rib, and the lower end surface of the reinforcement plate rib is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the hook. It should be further explained that the reinforcement plate is provided to further improve the structural strength of the hook.

[0007] Preferably, the foot brace is overlapped on one side of the side shell, and a rubber pad is provided on the side of the foot brace that contacts the side shell. It should be further explained that since the painting work of the side shell is completed before the assembly stage, the rubber pad is provided on the foot brace to avoid scratches caused by direct contact between the foot brace and the side shell.

[0008] Preferably, the longitudinal plate is provided with a plurality of stop blocks, and a fixed flower plate is installed on the main platform. It should be further explained that since the fixed flower plate is a standard part, during the laying process, multiple fixed flower plates need to be spliced together to cover the entire external platform. The stop blocks are used to limit the position of the fixed flower plates to prevent them from moving.

[0009] Preferably, the main platform is provided with a railing.

[0010] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention fixes the external platform on the side outer plate in a detachable manner through the external assembly in conjunction with the side outer plate and the outer plate tongue and groove, and at the same time prevents the external platform from damaging the paint on the side outer plate through the arrangement of foot supports, rubber pads and hooks, and further strengthens the fixation of the external platform by arranging reinforcing ribs and reinforcing code plates at the hooks, thereby ensuring the safety of the external platform in use, and the external platform can be reused and easily disassembled and assembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of Example 1 after the fixed flower plate is hidden.

[0012] Figure 2 This is an axonometric view of the external component in Example 1.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a side view of the external component in Example 1.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a top view of the main platform in Example 1.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a side view of the external platform in Example 2.

[0016] Figure 6 This is a front view of the hook, reinforcing plate ribs and reinforcement plate ribs in the external plug-in component in Example 2.

[0017] Among them, 1-external assembly, 11-longitudinal plate, 111-stop block, 12-inclined plate, 13-reinforcement plate, 14-hook, 141-groove, 15-reinforcement plate rib, 16-foot support, 17-rubber pad, 2-transverse platform plate, 3-longitudinal platform plate, 4-railing, 5-fixed flower steel plate, 6-side outer plate, 61-outer plate tongue and groove, 7-main deck, 81-reinforcement plate rib, 82-reinforcement code plate, 811-U-shaped groove surface, 812-U-shaped lower end surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. After reading the present invention, modifications of various equivalent forms of the present invention by those skilled in the art all fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application.

[0019] Example 1:

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 The external platform shown is located at the connection between the side outer plate 6 and the main deck 7. The external platform includes an external assembly 1, and the external assembly 1 includes a longitudinal plate 11, an inclined plate 12, a foot support 16, a hook 14, and a reinforcing plate rib 15. The hook 14 is L-shaped, and the vertical end of the hook 14 fits the side outer plate 6, and the horizontal end of the hook 14 fits the main deck 7. The corners of the vertical and horizontal ends of the hook 14 are provided with grooves 141 corresponding to and fitting the tongue and groove 61 of the top outer plate of the side outer plate 6. The lower end surface of the reinforcing plate rib 15 corresponds to the shape of the upper end surface of the hook 14. The reinforcing plate rib 15 is vertical and welded to the hook 14. The lower end surface of the reinforcing plate rib 15 is welded to the upper end surface of the longitudinal plate 11, the side end surface of the longitudinal plate 11 is welded to the hook 14, and one end of the inclined plate 12 is welded The other end of the longitudinal plate 11 and the inclined plate 12 is welded with a foot support 16, and the foot support 16 is overlapped on one side of the side outer plate 6. The contact side of the foot support 16 with the side outer plate 6 is provided with a rubber pad 17, and a reinforcement plate 13 is provided to connect the inclined plate 12 and the longitudinal plate 11 respectively; a number of external components 1 are arranged at equal intervals horizontally, and adjacent external components 1 are connected by a horizontal platform plate 2, and adjacent horizontal platform plates 2 are connected by a longitudinal platform plate 3. The longitudinal platform plate 3 and the longitudinal plate 11 are arranged at equal intervals, and the external components 1, the horizontal platform plate 2 and the longitudinal platform plate 3 together form a main platform. A number of stop blocks 111 are provided on the longitudinal plate 11, and a fixed flower steel plate 5 is installed on the main platform. The fixed flower steel plate 5 is limited by the stop block 111, and the main platform is provided with a railing 4.

[0021] The working process and principle of this embodiment are as follows: when the front and rear passages of the deck are narrow, the air bag, electrical box, welding machine, air conditioner, etc. are placed on the external platform to avoid obstruction of the deck passage by the equipment. At the same time, since these kinetic energy and equipment need to be reinstalled after temporary placement, after using the external platform in this embodiment, it can be directly lifted and removed. During the whole process, no scratches will be caused to the side outer plate 6. The utility model is convenient for temporary carrying of equipment, simple to disassemble, and easy to install.

[0022] Example 2:

[0023] The main difference from the first embodiment is that a reinforcing plate rib 81 and a reinforcing yard plate 82 are added.

[0024] like Figures 5 and 6 As shown, this embodiment is provided with a U-shaped reinforcing plate rib 81, which is perpendicular to and welded to the reinforcement plate rib 15. The U-shaped groove surface 811 of the reinforcing plate rib 81 corresponds to and fits the portion of the hook 14 located on the main deck 7. The two U-shaped lower end surfaces 812 of the reinforcing plate rib 81 are welded to the main deck 7. A reinforcing plate 82 is provided perpendicular to and welded to the reinforcing plate rib 81, and the lower end surface of the reinforcing plate rib 81 is welded to the upper end surface of the hook 14. The reinforcing plate rib 81 and the reinforcing plate 82 firmly fix the hook 14 to the main deck 7, thereby enhancing the structural strength of the external assembly 1.

[0025] The foregoing description shows and describes preferred embodiments of the present invention. As previously mentioned, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Instead, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the present invention as taught herein or through the techniques or knowledge of the relevant art. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be protected by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. An external platform located at the junction of the side plate and the main deck, characterized in that: The external platform includes an external component, which includes a longitudinal plate, an inclined plate, a foot support, a hook, and a reinforcement plate rib. The hook is L-shaped, the vertical end of the hook fits into the side outer plate, and the horizontal end of the hook fits into the main deck. The corners of the vertical and horizontal ends of the hook are provided with grooves that correspond to and fit into the tongue and groove of the outer plate at the top of the side outer plate. The lower end face of the reinforcement plate rib corresponds to the shape of the upper end face of the hook, the reinforcement plate rib is vertical and fixed to the hook, the lower end face of the reinforcement plate rib is fixed to the upper end face of the longitudinal plate, the side end face of the longitudinal plate is fixed to the hook, one end of the inclined plate is fixed to the longitudinal plate, and the other end of the inclined plate is fixed to the foot support. Reinforcement plates are provided to connect the inclined plate and the longitudinal plate respectively; a number of external components are arranged equidistantly in the horizontal direction, adjacent external components are connected by transverse platform plates, adjacent transverse platform plates are connected by longitudinal platform plates, the longitudinal platform plates and the longitudinal plates are arranged equidistantly, and the external components, transverse platform plates and longitudinal platform plates together form the main platform.

2. The external platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped reinforcing plate rib is provided, the reinforcing plate rib is perpendicular to and fixed to the reinforcing plate rib, the U-shaped groove surface of the reinforcing plate rib corresponds to and fits the part of the hook located on the main deck, and the two U-shaped lower end surfaces of the reinforcing plate rib are fixed to the main deck.

3. The external platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcing code plate is arranged vertically and fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate rib, and the lower end surface of the reinforcing plate rib is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the hook.

4. The external platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foot support is overlapped on one side of the side outer plate, and a rubber pad is provided on the contact side of the foot support with respect to the side outer plate.

5. The external platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several anti-slip blocks are arranged on the longitudinal plate, and a fixed flower steel plate is installed on the main platform.

6. The external platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main platform is equipped with railings.

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