Full-automatic opening and closing bucket elevator inspection door mechanism with glass door

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic opening and closing bucket elevator inspection door mechanism with a glass door. The full-automatic opening and closing bucket elevator inspection door mechanism comprises an inspection opening, the movable frame is connected to the outer side of the shell in a sliding manner; the motor is in transmission connection with the moving frame; the door plate is connected to the outer side of the shell in a sliding manner; the two ends of the connecting rod are rotationally connected with the movable frame and the door plate correspondingly; the shell is symmetrically provided with two combined groove bodies connected with the door plate in a sliding mode. The combined groove body comprises a vertical groove which is longitudinally arranged and an inclined groove which is arranged at one end, close to the inspection opening, of the vertical groove. The moving path of the door plate does not interfere with the observation position of an operator, and the windward area of the door plate is not increased in the opening and closing process. The door plate slides into the inspection opening, so that the sealing effect of the inspection opening can be improved; the door plate slides in the direction away from the inspection opening, and an operation space is provided for cleaning attachments on the inner side of the tempered glass.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bucket elevators, in particular to a bucket elevator inspection door mechanism which is fully automatically opened and closed and has a glass door. Background Art

[0002] Daily maintenance of the elevator requires frequent opening of the inspection door for observation and maintenance. Each time the inspection door is opened or closed, many nuts need to be removed for fitting. In addition, the inspection door is extremely heavy, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the workload is heavy. In addition, the traditional inspection door cannot observe the internal structure of the bucket elevator without removing the inspection door, resulting in the inability to discover hidden dangers and thus prevent them from happening. There are generally three locations for the inspection door: 1. The bottom area near the feed port and the drive device is used to check the transmission components at the bottom and the initial loading of the hopper; 2. The middle area is used to check the operating status of the hopper during the lifting process and the tension of the chain or belt; 3. The top area near the discharge port is used to check the discharge status of the discharge port and the wear of the top transmission components.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN212402407U discloses a glass inspection door for a bucket elevator, comprising a door frame and laminated glass fixed within the door frame; the laminated glass comprises an inner layer of tempered float glass, an adhesive layer, and an outer layer of tempered float glass, wherein the inner layer of tempered float glass is bonded to the outer layer of tempered float glass via the adhesive layer. Using laminated glass as protection for the hollow window of the inspection door facilitates operator observation and inspection while the equipment is operating, allowing operators to promptly identify potential hazards and avoid accidents. Laminated glass is strong and wear-resistant, preventing wear and damage from materials. There is no need for additional wear-resistant plates made of PE material, reducing costs. The material of the laminated glass is consistent with that of the elevator material, preventing the introduction of iron impurities and thus preventing material contamination.

[0004] In actual applications, the inside of the glass is often contaminated with dust and other substances that affect the observation of the equipment, so the inspection door often needs to be opened to observe the equipment or clean the dust. For the inspection doors in the middle and top areas, it is often necessary to use a ladder or climb to the operating platform to reach the inspection position. The observation position for manual inspection is on the door opening path when the inspection door opens outward, and the operator needs to avoid it during the door opening process. The position of the ladder or operating platform is relatively narrow, and the process of avoiding the door will pose certain safety hazards. In addition, the inspection door has a relatively large weight and windward area. Affected by its own gravity and external wind force, the door opening and closing process is not convenient for manual operation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the technical problems in the prior art that the outward swing door opening method has certain safety hazards and is inconvenient for manual operation; one purpose of the utility model is to provide a bucket elevator inspection door mechanism with a fully automatic opening and closing and a glass door, by providing a door panel that can slide longitudinally and horizontally, the movement path of the door panel does not interfere with the operator's observation position, and the door opening and closing process will not increase the door's windward area. At the same time, a motor is provided to drive the opening and closing of the door panel, thereby improving operational safety and convenience.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a fully automatic opening and closing bucket elevator inspection door mechanism with a glass door, comprising an inspection port, which is arranged on the housing of the elevator; a movable frame, which is longitudinally slidably connected to the outside of the housing; a motor, which is arranged on the housing and is transmission-connected to the movable frame; a door panel, which is slidably connected to the outside of the housing; a connecting rod, which has a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the movable frame and the door panel; wherein, two combined slots symmetrically arranged on the housing and slidably connected to the door panel are

[0007] Furthermore, an inwardly extending frame is provided at one end of the door panel facing the shell; the inwardly extending frame can be selectively inserted into the inspection port; an opening is provided in the middle of the inwardly extending frame; and tempered glass is provided in the opening.

[0008] Preferably, an elastic strip is provided at one end of the door panel facing the shell; the elastic strip is located on the outer periphery of the inwardly extending frame.

[0009] The door panel slides along the vertical groove so that the door panel gradually slides until it is opposite to the inspection port. When the door panel slides along the inclined groove, the door panel moves toward the inspection port, and the inwardly extending frame is inserted into the inspection port to improve the sealing effect of the inspection port.

[0010] The movement path of the door panel does not interfere with the operator's observation position, and the operator does not need to avoid the door, which increases safety. At the same time, the door panel does not increase the windward area during opening and closing. After the door panel is opened, a gap is formed between the door panel and the housing, allowing dust to be cleaned from the inside of the tempered glass.

[0011] Furthermore, two guide grooves are longitudinally provided on the outer side of the shell; the inspection port is located between the two guide grooves; a plurality of rollers are symmetrically provided on the movable frame; and the rollers are slidably connected in the guide grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, a rack is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the movable frame; the outer wall of the shell is rotatably connected to a horizontally arranged transmission shaft; a middle gear connected to the rack is coaxially arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft; and an end gear connected to the motor is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft.

[0013] The door panel is driven electrically to open and close, which further simplifies the opening and closing process of the inspection door and facilitates manual operation.

[0014] Optionally, the vertical slot is located at the lower part of the inspection port; the door panel is rotatably connected to two rollers near the lower part at one end away from the shell; the two rollers are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding combined slot body.

[0015] Specifically, a boss is provided above the inspection port; the boss is used to support the top of the ladder.

[0016] Optionally, the vertical slot is located at the upper part of the inspection port; the end of the door panel away from the shell is rotatably connected to two rollers near the upper part; the two rollers are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding combined slot body.

[0017] Furthermore, both ends of the connecting rod are respectively provided with inner concave circles; bearings are provided in the inner concave circles.

[0018] Furthermore, four connecting rods are provided, which are rotatably connected to the four corners of the movable frame and the four corners of the door panel respectively.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. The door panel slides longitudinally to open or close the inspection port. The movement path of the door panel does not interfere with the operator's observation position, which improves the safety of operation. At the same time, the opening and closing process does not increase the windward area of the door panel, making it easier to open and close the door panel.

[0021] 2. The movement of the movable frame drives the sliding of the door panel. The sliding of the door panel into the inspection port can increase the sealing effect of the inspection port; the sliding of the door panel away from the inspection port provides an operating space for cleaning the attachments on the inside of the tempered glass, which helps to improve the clarity of observation.

[0022] 3. The use of motor as the power source reduces manual workload; the motor has a self-locking function, providing locking force for the door panel, and combined with the elastic strip and the inner extension frame, it greatly improves the sealing effect of the door panel; the tempered glass can quickly observe the equipment status, improving the detection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the parts explosion of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the housing of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a door panel of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the mobile frame of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Housing; 11. Inspection port; 12. Guide plate; 121. Vertical slot; 122. Inclined slot; 13. Support rail; 131. Guide slot; 14. Drive shaft; 141. Middle gear; 142. End gear; 15. Motor; 151. Motor gear; 2. Moving frame; 21. Rack; 22. Roller; 3. Door panel; 31. Tempered glass; 32. Extended frame; 33. Elastic strip; 34. Roller; 41. Connecting rod; 411. Inner concave circle; 42. Bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Below, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for directional words, such as the terms "center", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and so on, indicating directions and positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. Therefore, the terms "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly refer to one or more of these features. In the description of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, terms such as "disposed" and "installed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection; direct connection, connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0034] See also Figures 1-6 A fully automatic opening and closing bucket elevator inspection door mechanism with a glass door includes an inspection port 11 arranged on a housing 1 of the elevator and a door panel 3, four connecting rods 41 and a moving frame 2 arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside.

[0035] Two longitudinally arranged support rails 13 are symmetrically mounted on the outside of the housing 1, on either side of the viewing port 11. A guide slot 131 is longitudinally provided through each support rail 13 on the side facing the viewing port 11. Four rollers 22 are rotatably connected to the four corners of the movable frame 2. These rollers 22 are rotatably and slidably connected to the guide slots 131.

[0036] Two longitudinally arranged guide plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the housing 1, on either side of the viewing port 11. A combined slot is provided on each guide plate 12. The combined slot comprises a longitudinally arranged vertical slot 121 and an inclined slot 122 disposed at one end of the vertical slot 121 near the viewing port 11. The inclined slot 122 is inclined toward the viewing port 11. The door panel 3 is rotatably connected to one end away from the housing 1 with two rollers 34. The rollers 34 are slidably connected to the corresponding combined slots.

[0037] An inwardly extending frame 32 is provided at one end of the door panel 3 facing the housing 1 ; an opening is provided in the middle of the inwardly extending frame 32 ; a tempered glass 31 is provided in the opening; and an elastic strip 33 is provided on the outer periphery of the inwardly extending frame 32 .

[0038] A rack 21 is longitudinally disposed in the middle of the movable frame 2. A horizontally disposed transmission shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the housing 1. A central gear 141 is coaxially disposed in the middle of the transmission shaft 14, which is in transmission connection with the rack 21. An end gear 142 is disposed at one end of the transmission shaft 14. A motor 15 is disposed on the outer wall of the housing 1. A motor gear 151 is disposed on the output shaft of the motor 15, which is in transmission connection with the end gear 142.

[0039] Both ends of the connecting rod 41 are respectively provided with inner concave circles 411 ; bearings 42 are provided in the inner concave circles 411 .

[0040] Specifically, the inspection port 11 is formed by welding four 5*5 angle steel flanges on the housing 1 to form an 820*820 frame, and then punching holes for pre-connection. The door panel 3 is welded by four 5*5 angle steel flanges to form an 810*810 frame, and a 400*400 space is cut out in the middle of the steel plate to install the tempered glass 31.

[0041] The motor 15 rotates to coordinate the transmission of the end gears 142 and the middle gear 141, and then transmits the transmission to the rack 21 on the movable frame, so that the movable frame 2 drives the door panel 3 to slide. The door panel 3 slides from the vertical slot 121 into the inclined slot 122, and the inner extension frame 32 extends into the inspection port 11 to close the door. After closing, the elastic strip 33 is elastically deformed due to the elasticity of the elastic strip 33 and the locking force applied by the motor 15, so that the inspection door mechanism is sealed tightly.

[0042] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by any technician in this field within the scope of the present invention are included in the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic opening and closing bucket elevator inspection door mechanism with a glass door, characterized by: Including An inspection port, the inspection port being provided on the housing of the hoist; A movable frame, the movable frame being longitudinally slidably connected to the outer side of the shell; a motor, the motor being arranged on the housing and being transmission-connected to the moving frame; a door panel, the door panel being slidably connected to the outer side of the shell; Connecting rods, the connecting rods having multiple evenly distributed ends, the ends of the connecting rods being rotatably connected to the moving frame and the door panel respectively; Among them, two combined slots are symmetrically arranged on the shell and are slidably connected to the door panel; the combined slot includes a vertical slot arranged longitudinally and an inclined slot arranged at one end of the vertical slot close to the inspection port; the inclined slot is inclined toward the inspection port.

2. The inspection door mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: An inwardly extending frame is provided at one end of the door panel facing the shell; the inwardly extending frame can be selectively inserted into the inspection port; an opening is provided in the middle of the inwardly extending frame; and tempered glass is provided in the opening.

3. The inspection door mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: An elastic strip is provided at one end of the door panel facing the shell; the elastic strip is located at the outer periphery of the inwardly extending frame.

4. The inspection door mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Two guide grooves are longitudinally arranged on the outer side of the shell; the inspection port is located between the two guide grooves; a plurality of rollers are symmetrically arranged on the movable frame; and the rollers are slidably connected in the guide grooves.

5. The inspection door mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A rack is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the movable frame; the outer wall of the shell is rotatably connected to a horizontally arranged transmission shaft; a middle gear connected to the rack is coaxially arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft; an end gear connected to the motor is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft.

6. The inspection door mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The vertical slot is located at the lower part of the inspection port; one end of the door panel away from the shell is rotatably connected to two rollers near the lower part; the two rollers are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding combined slot body.

7. The inspection door mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: A boss is provided above the inspection port; the boss is used to support the top of the ladder.

8. The inspection door mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The vertical slot is located at the upper part of the inspection port; one end of the door panel away from the shell is rotatably connected to two rollers near the upper part; the two rollers are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding combined slot body.

9. The inspection door mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting rod are respectively provided with inner concave circles; bearings are provided in the inner concave circles.

10. The inspection door mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: There are four connecting rods, which are rotatably connected to the four corners of the movable frame and the four corners of the door panel respectively.

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