Drawing type container
By designing a pull-out cargo box, the problems of high cost of dump trucks and inconvenient unloading are solved, and the loading, unloading and transportation of sludge of pickup trucks and other vehicles are realized, reducing transportation costs and improving unloading efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421779012.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, dump trucks are costly and have a single purpose for transporting sludge, so they cannot be efficiently unloaded.
A pull-out cargo box is designed, including an outer box, a slide rail component and an inner box. The bottom of the inner box is equipped with a discharge door. The opening and closing of the discharge door is controlled by inserting and pulling the positioning brazing to realize the unloading of the material by itself, and combined with the support component to prevent dumping, it is suitable for pickup trucks and other vehicles.
It realizes low-cost and convenient loading, unloading and transportation of sludge, avoids the purchase of additional special transportation vehicles, and has high unloading efficiency and does not pollute the vehicle.
Smart Images

Figure CN223239221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of freight vehicles, in particular to a drawer-type cargo box. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of technology and the progress of industrialization, gas consumption in various industries has continued to increase, and the amount of oil and gas field wastewater generated has also increased significantly. Traditional treatment methods are ineffective for treating wastewater with high salinity. In recent years, low-temperature distillation of formation water has been developed to treat oil and gas field wastewater. Cryogenic distillation produces a certain amount of sludge, which needs to be transported to a designated location for further processing.
[0003] Currently, dump trucks are commonly used to transport this type of sludge. For example, Chinese patent publication number CN115447465B discloses a device that facilitates the loading, unloading, and transportation of converter sludge. Once the bucket is opened, the material can be unloaded smoothly. However, these dump trucks have the disadvantages of being expensive and having a limited application. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a pull-out cargo box, which can be conveniently arranged on a vehicle such as a pickup truck, so that the vehicle such as the pickup truck can complete the loading, unloading and transportation of slag and mud, with low cost, and no need to purchase a special transport vehicle.
[0005] The utility model provides a pull-out cargo box, comprising an outer box, a slide rail assembly and an inner box, the slide rail assembly comprising a first slide rail, a second slide rail and a third slide rail, the first slide rail being arranged on the inner wall of the outer box, the third slide rail being arranged on the outer wall of the inner box, one end of the second slide rail being slidably connected to the first slide rail, the other end of the second slide rail being slidably connected to the third slide rail, the bottom of the inner box comprising a plurality of pairs of unloading doors, each pair of the unloading doors comprising a left door panel and a right door panel, the sides of the left door panel and the right door panel being away from each other are hinged to the side wall of the inner box, the sides of the left door panel and the right door panel being close to each other are provided with positioning rings, the positioning rings are for positioning rods to be inserted to close the unloading doors.
[0006] In one embodiment, the pull-out cargo box also includes a support assembly, which includes a support rod, a positioning cylinder and a limit plate. One end of the positioning cylinder is provided with a positioning hole for inserting one end of the support rod. The positioning cylinder is rotatably arranged at one end of the inner box. The limit plate is provided with a limit groove for the support rod to pass through. The limit plate is detachably arranged at one end of the inner box and is located below the positioning cylinder.
[0007] In one embodiment, the support assembly further includes a connecting plate, a rotating shaft and an axle seat, the positioning cylinder is provided on both sides of the connecting plate, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged, and an axle seat is provided at each end of the rotating shaft, the axle seat is fixed to one end of the inner box, and the connecting plate is arranged on the rotating shaft.
[0008] In one embodiment, the support assembly further includes a fixing pin and a latch seat, wherein the latch seat is fixedly disposed at one end of the inner box, and the fixing pin can be inserted into the latch seat to fix the limit plate at one end of the inner box.
[0009] In one embodiment, at least two placement tubes arranged in a horizontal direction are provided on the side wall of the inner box, and the support rods are inserted into the placement tubes.
[0010] In one embodiment, a support wheel is provided at one end of the support rod in contact with the ground.
[0011] In one embodiment, a locking pin is further provided at one end of the inner box, and a locking hook is provided on the surface of the outer box, and the locking pin is detachably connected to the locking hook.
[0012] In one embodiment, a first buffer seat is provided at one end of the outer box, and a second buffer seat is provided at one end of the inner box.
[0013] In one embodiment, a plurality of rollers are provided on the bottom of the outer box.
[0014] In one embodiment, the edges of two adjacent discharge doors are arranged to overlap.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the present invention is that when loading is required, the inner box is pulled out from the inside of the outer box, the unloading door at the bottom of the inner box is kept closed, and the materials are loaded. After loading is completed, the inner box is stuffed back into the outer box for transportation. When unloading is required, the inner box is first pulled out from the inside of the outer box, and then the positioning rod is pulled out from the positioning ring to open each unloading door. The materials in the inner box fall out by themselves under the action of gravity, and the unloading efficiency is high. After unloading is completed, the positioning rod is inserted into each positioning ring, each unloading door is closed, and the inner box is pushed back into the inside of the outer box. The pull-out cargo box of the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use. It adopts a pull-out design and can be placed on vehicles such as pickup trucks, so that vehicles such as pickup trucks can be used for loading, unloading and transportation of materials such as slag and mud, and will not cause pollution to vehicles such as pickup trucks. It is low in cost and does not require the purchase of special transport vehicles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be described in more detail below based on embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic structural diagram of the pull-out cargo box after it is unfolded on a carrier in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the slide rail assembly in the embodiment of the present invention when it is not unfolded;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the slide rail assembly in the embodiment of the present invention when it is partially unfolded;
[0020] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the slide rail assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the inner box of the pull-out cargo box in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the end structure of the inner box of the pull-out cargo box in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner box of the pull-out cargo box in the embodiment of the present utility model after the bottom is opened.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 1. Outer box; 11. Lock hook; 12. First buffer seat; 13. Roller; 2. Slide rail assembly; 21. First slide rail; 211. First slide groove; 22. Second slide rail; 221. Second slide groove; 23. Third slide rail; 24. First slide post; 25. Second slide post; 3. Inner box; 31. Unloading door; 311. Left door panel; 312. Right door panel; 313. Positioning ring; 314. Positioning drill; 32. Placement cylinder; 33. Locking pin; 34. Second buffer seat; 4. Support assembly; 41. Support rod; 42. Positioning cylinder; 43. Limiting plate; 44. Connecting plate; 45. Rotating shaft; 46. Axle seat; 47. Fixing pin; 48. Latch seat; 49. Support wheel; 5. Anti-sliding block; 100. Carrier. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the pull-out container of one embodiment of the present invention comprises an outer box 1, a slide rail assembly 2 and an inner box 3. Figures 2 to 4As shown, the slide rail assembly 2 includes a first slide rail 21, a second slide rail 22, and a third slide rail 23. The first slide rail 21 is disposed on the inner wall of the outer box 1, and the third slide rail 23 is disposed on the outer wall of the inner box 3. One end of the second slide rail 22 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 21, and the other end of the second slide rail 22 is slidably connected to the third slide rail 23. The first slide rail 21 and the second slide rail 22 are arranged in pairs. The first slide rail 21 has a first slide groove 211, and the second slide rail 22 has a second slide groove 221. The second slide rail 22 also has a first slide post 24, and the third slide rail 23 has a second slide post 25. The first slide post 24 can slide in the first slide groove 211, and the second slide post 25 can slide in the second slide groove 221, thereby achieving the extension and retraction of the entire slide rail assembly 2.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the inner box 3 includes multiple pairs of discharge doors 31, each pair of discharge doors 31 includes a left door panel 311 and a right door panel 312. The sides of the left door panel 311 and the right door panel 312 that are away from each other are hinged to the side wall of the inner box 3, and the sides of the left door panel 311 and the right door panel 312 that are close to each other are provided with a positioning ring 313. Figure 1 As shown, the positioning ring 313 is used for inserting the positioning rod 314 to close the discharge door 31.
[0029] When loading is required, the inner box 3 is pulled out from the inside of the outer box 1, and the unloading door 31 at the bottom of the inner box 3 is kept closed to load the materials. After loading is completed, the inner box 3 is stuffed back into the outer box 1 for transportation. When unloading is required, the inner box 3 is first pulled out from the inside of the outer box 1, and then the positioning rod 314 is pulled out from the positioning ring 313 to open each unloading door 31. The materials in the inner box 3 fall out by themselves under the action of gravity, and the unloading efficiency is high. After unloading is completed, the positioning rod 314 is inserted into each positioning ring 313, and each unloading door 31 is closed, and the inner box 3 is pushed back into the inside of the outer box 1. The pull-out cargo box of the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. It adopts a pull-out design and can be placed on a vehicle 100 such as a pickup truck, so that the vehicle 100 such as a pickup truck can be used for loading, unloading and transportation of materials such as slag and mud, and will not cause pollution to the vehicle 100 such as the pickup truck. It is low in cost and does not require the purchase of a dedicated transport vehicle.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the edges of two adjacent discharge doors 31 overlap, similar to the arrangement of roof tiles. This provides support for the adjacent discharge door 31 and prevents large gaps between adjacent discharge doors 31, minimizing material leakage. When the positioning rod 314 is removed, each discharge door 31 opens one by one, reducing the difficulty of opening the discharge door 31.
[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the pull-out cargo box further includes a support assembly 4, which includes a support rod 41, a positioning cylinder 42, and a limiting plate 43. One end of the positioning cylinder 42 is provided with a positioning hole (not shown in the figure) for inserting one end of the support rod 41. The positioning cylinder 42 is rotatably mounted on one end of the inner box 3. The limiting plate 43 is provided with a limiting groove (not shown in the figure) for the support rod 41 to pass through. The limiting plate 43 is detachably mounted on one end of the inner box 3 and is located below the positioning cylinder 42. When the inner box 3 is filled with materials, it is heavy. When the inner box 3 is pulled out, if it is not supported, the entire pull-out cargo box may tip over or fall. The support assembly 4 in this embodiment is used as follows: flip the positioning cylinder 42 so that the positioning hole is facing horizontally, insert one end of the support rod 41 into the positioning hole, and slowly adjust the support rod 41 from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction so that the end of the support rod 41 away from the positioning cylinder 42 touches the ground. Then, install the limit plate 43 to press the support rod 41 to prevent it from rotating further. When the support rod 41 needs to be removed, first remove the limit plate 43, then rotate the support rod 41 to extract it from the positioning cylinder 42. The support assembly 4 has a simple overall structure, high reliability, and is easy to use. It can support the inner box 3 and prevent the entire pull-out cargo box from tipping over.
[0032] Furthermore, the support assembly 4 also includes a connecting plate 44, a rotating shaft 45, and a shaft seat 46. Positioning cylinders 42 are provided on both sides of the connecting plate 44. The rotating shaft 45 is arranged horizontally, and a shaft seat 46 is provided at each end of the rotating shaft 45. The shaft seat 46 is fixed to one end of the inner box 3, and the connecting plate 44 is mounted on the rotating shaft 45. Because the supporting effect of a single support rod 41 is limited, the support assembly 4 of this embodiment includes two support rods 41, and the two positioning cylinders 42 are connected as a whole by a connecting plate 44. With the help of the rotating shaft 45 and the shaft seat 46, the entire assembly can be flipped and maintained synchronously.
[0033] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the support assembly 4 also includes a fixing pin 47 and a latch seat 48. The latch seat 48 is fixedly mounted at one end of the inner box 3. The fixing pin 47 can be inserted into the latch seat 48 to secure the limit plate 43 to the end of the inner box 3. The fixing pin 47 is T-shaped. Once inserted into the latch seat 48, it is not easily loosened, allowing the limit plate 43 to press against the support rod 41. When the limit plate 43 needs to be removed, it only needs to pull out the fixing pin 47, which is very convenient.
[0034] In this embodiment, the end of the support rod 41 that contacts the ground is provided with a support wheel 49. When the support rod 41 changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the support wheel 49 contacts and slides with the ground, reducing friction, thereby facilitating adjustment of the support rod 41 to a vertical support state.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, three horizontal placement tubes 32 are provided on the side wall of the inner box 3, and the placement tubes 32 are for inserting the support rods 41. By providing the placement tubes 32, the support rods 41 can be accommodated, and the space between the outer box 1 and the inner box 3 is cleverly utilized, making the pull-out cargo box more convenient to use.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a locking pin 33 is provided at one end of the inner box 3, and a locking hook 11 is provided on the surface of the outer box 1. The locking pin 33 is detachably connected to the locking hook 11. When the inner box 3 is inserted into the outer box 1, the locking pin 33 cooperates with the locking hook 11 to prevent the inner box 3 from slipping out of the outer box 1 and causing an accident, thereby improving safety.
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a first buffer seat 12 is provided at one end of the outer box 1, and a second buffer seat 34 is provided at one end of the inner box 3. The first buffer seat 12 and the second buffer seat 34 are respectively provided at both ends of the pull-out cargo box. The first buffer seat 12 and the second buffer seat 34 can absorb shock and reduce the impact force when the pull-out cargo box and the carrier 100 are displaced, thereby protecting both the pull-out cargo box and the carrier 100.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of rollers 13 are provided at the bottom of the outer box 1, so that the pull-out cargo box can be placed on the carrier 100 more conveniently. In order to prevent the pull-out cargo box from sliding after being placed, a stop block 5 is provided on one side of the roller 13.
[0039] While the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the various technical features described in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner, provided no structural conflicts exist. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A pull-out cargo box, characterized in that: The cam is connected to the outer wall of the outer box, and the third slide rail is provided on the outer wall of the inner box. One end of the second slide rail is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and the other end of the second slide rail is slidably connected to the third slide rail. The bottom of the inner box includes multiple pairs of unloading doors, each pair of the unloading doors includes a left door panel and a right door panel, and the sides of the left door panel and the right door panel that are away from each other are hinged to the side wall of the inner box, and the sides of the left door panel and the right door panel that are close to each other are provided with positioning rings, and the positioning rings are used for positioning rods to be inserted to close the unloading doors.
2. The pull-out container according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support assembly, which includes a support rod, a positioning cylinder and a limiting plate. One end of the positioning cylinder is provided with a positioning hole for inserting one end of the support rod. The positioning cylinder is rotatably arranged at one end of the inner box. The limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove for the support rod to pass through. The limiting plate is detachably arranged at one end of the inner box and is located below the positioning cylinder.
3. The pull-out container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly also includes a connecting plate, a rotating shaft and an axle seat. The positioning cylinder is provided on both sides of the connecting plate. The rotating shaft is arranged horizontally. The axle seat is provided at each end of the rotating shaft. The axle seat is fixed to one end of the inner box, and the connecting plate is arranged on the rotating shaft.
4. The pull-out container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly further includes a fixing pin and a latch seat, wherein the latch seat is fixedly disposed at one end of the inner box, and the fixing pin can be inserted into the latch seat to fix the limit plate at one end of the inner box.
5. The pull-out container according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two placement tubes arranged in a horizontal direction are provided on the side wall of the inner box, and the support rods are inserted into the placement tubes.
6. The pull-out container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the support rod in contact with the ground is provided with a support wheel.
7. The pull-out container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking pin is further provided at one end of the inner box, and a locking hook is provided on the surface of the outer box, and the locking pin is detachably connected to the locking hook.
8. The pull-out container according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the outer box is provided with a first buffer seat, and one end of the inner box is provided with a second buffer seat.
9. The pull-out container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers are provided on the bottom of the outer box.
10. The pull-out container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edges of two adjacent discharge doors are arranged to overlap.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A device for easy loading, unloading and transportation of converter sludge
CN115447465B