Refined cotton winding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refined cotton winding machine which comprises a machine base, supporting bases are arranged on the two sides of the surface of the machine base, a material guide roller is arranged between the supporting bases in a rotating mode, a hydraulic push rod is installed on the surface of the machine base, an installation base is assembled on the hydraulic push rod, and a movable material guide roller is arranged in the installation base in a rotating mode. A pair of loading bases located on the rear side of the supporting base is installed on the surface of the machine base, and a winding roller is rotationally arranged between the loading bases. The winding device comprises a machine base, a sealing assembly which covers the surface of the machine base in a lifting mode for sealing is arranged on the machine base, and a collecting assembly for collecting flying catkins generated by winding is arranged on one side face of the sealing assembly. And the directional wadding blowing assembly arranged in a matched mode blows flying wadding generated by winding into the extruding, storing and unloading piece to be stored, the flying wadding generated by winding is effectively cleaned, and the product quality is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refined cotton production, in particular to a refined cotton winding machine. Background Art

[0002] Refined cotton is a high-purity cellulose product obtained by refining cotton linters through alkaline cooking, bleaching and other treatments. Its raw material is cotton linters. Refined cotton products are usually wound into a roll shape by a winding machine to facilitate subsequent storage and transportation. When the refined cotton winding machine is winding, the refined cotton is transported to the winding roller through the conveying mechanism to be wound into a roll shape. During the winding process, the rotation of the winding roller and the guide structure will rub against the refined cotton, which is likely to produce a large number of fine fibers, namely flying catkins. These flying catkins will not only affect the cleanliness of the working environment, but also have an adverse effect on the quality of the product. Based on the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present application designs a refined cotton winding machine that is easy to handle the flying catkins generated during winding, and ensures the cleanliness of the working environment and the quality of the product. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a refined cotton winding machine, which has the advantage of being able to easily handle flying catkins generated during winding.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The refined cotton winding machine includes a machine base, support seats are provided on both sides of the surface of the machine base, a guide roller rotates between the support seats, a hydraulic push rod is installed on the surface of the machine base, a mounting seat is assembled on the hydraulic push rod, a movable guide roller rotates in the mounting seat, a pair of loading seats are installed on the surface of the machine base and are located at the rear side of the support seat, and a winding roller rotates between the loading seats;

[0006] The machine base is provided with a sealing assembly in which a lifting cover is arranged on the surface of the machine base for sealing;

[0007] A collecting assembly for collecting flying catkins generated by winding is provided on one side of the sealing assembly, and a directional catkin blowing assembly for blowing fallen flying catkins into the collecting assembly is provided on the other side of the sealing assembly.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sealing assembly includes a lifting seal and a feeding seal;

[0009] Lifting seals,

[0010] It includes a support frame installed on the surface of the machine base, sliding sleeves sliding on the outside of both sides of the support frame, a hydraulic cylinder installed on the surface of the support frame, and a sealing cover installed on the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder to seal the surface of the machine base.

[0011] The above technical solution is adopted to realize the downward sealing during the winding process, and the upward movement to open and unload after the winding is completed.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feed seal is

[0013] It includes a feed hole arranged on the side of the sealing cover facing the guide roller, a pair of sealing grooves symmetrically distributed up and down and connected to the feed hole are provided on the sealing cover, a stainless steel spring is installed in the sealing groove, and a sealing guide seat is installed at the other end of the stainless steel spring.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing of the feed port is achieved during the winding and feeding.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sealing groove is of equal length to the sealing groove and the sealing guide seat, and the outer side of the sealing guide seat is in an arc shape;

[0016] Wherein, when the stainless steel spring is in a naturally stretched state, the two sealing material guiding seats are in contact with each other.

[0017] The above technical solution is adopted to ensure the sealing effect of the movement, fitting and sealing of the sealing material guide seat and the sealing cover.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the collecting assembly includes a collecting part and an extrusion storage and discharge part;

[0019] Collection pieces,

[0020] It includes a feeding seat connected to the outside of the sealing cover, and the lower side surface of the end of the feeding seat is connected to the storage seat.

[0021] The above technical solution is used to collect the flying catkins generated by winding

[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the extrusion storage and discharge member,

[0023] The utility model comprises a loading rack installed on the outside of the feeding seat, wherein the outside of the loading rack is equipped with an electric push rod, and a pressing plate having the same width as and fitting to the inner wall of the storage seat is installed at the push rod of the electric push rod;

[0024] Wherein, L-shaped lock rods are installed on opposite sides of the lower surface of the storage seat, and a sealing plate is slid between the L-shaped lock rods to seal the opening of the lower surface of the storage seat.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the collected flying catkins are squeezed to increase the storage space.

[0026] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the directional blowing assembly includes a fan installed on the outside of the sealing cover and located opposite to the feed seat. The exhaust port of the fan is connected to a hollow seat located on the inside of the sealing cover, and the outside of the hollow seat is connected to multiple blowing heads.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the fallen catkins can be blown into the collecting member for collection.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower surface of the hollow seat is aligned with the lower surface of the sealing cover, the length of the inner cavity of the sealing cover is equal to that of the hollow seat, and the blowing heads are distributed at equal distances.

[0029] The above technical solution is adopted to prevent the flying catkins from staying on the surface of the machine base and attaching to it, which would affect the collection effect of the flying catkins.

[0030] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] By setting up a lifting seal, it is convenient to move down for sealing during winding, and the directional blowing component is set to blow the flying catkins generated by winding into the extrusion storage and unloading part for storage, effectively cleaning the flying catkins generated by winding and ensuring product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 sectional perspective view of

[0035] Figure 4 This is a flip stereogram of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a partially cutaway perspective view of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the directional fluff blowing component of the utility model.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Machine base; 2. Support base; 3. Guide roller; 4. Hydraulic push rod; 5. Mounting base; 6. Movable guide roller; 7. Loading base; 8. Winding roller; 9. Support frame; 10. Sliding sleeve; 11. Sealing cover; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Feed hole; 14. Sealing groove; 15. Stainless steel spring; 16. Sealing guide base; 17. Feed base; 18. Storage base; 19. Fan; 20. Hollow base; 21. Blowing head; 22. Loading frame; 23. Electric push rod; 24. Pressing plate; 25. L-shaped lock rod; 26. Sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] See also Figure 1 The refined cotton winding machine in this embodiment includes a base 1, which is equipped with a controller for system control of the equipment and a rechargeable battery electrically connected to the controller. The outside of the base 1 is also equipped with a control display panel electrically connected to the controller for easy manual control.

[0041] Support seats 2 are fixed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the machine base 1 by fastening screws, and a guide roller 3 rotates circumferentially between the support seats 2. A hydraulic push rod 4 is installed on the surface of the machine base 1, and a mounting seat 5 is assembled and fixed on the hydraulic push rod 4. A movable guide roller 6 rotates circumferentially inside the mounting seat 5. The hydraulic push rod 4 pushes the movable guide roller 6 on the mounting seat 5 to move, and the distance between the movable guide roller 6 and the guide roller 3 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the refined cotton.

[0042] A pair of loading seats 7 located at the rear side of the support seat 2 are fixed to the upper surface of the machine base 1 by fastening screws, and a winding roller 8 is rotated circumferentially between the loading seats 7.

[0043] Among them, a motor is installed on the loading seat 7 on one side, and the output shaft is plugged into the winding roller 8 for limiting the position. A socket is installed on the outer side of the loading seat 7 on the other side, which is movably plugged into the winding roller 8. Among them, an electric guide rail is installed on the upper surface of the machine base 1, and the guide rail slide of the electric guide rail is fixed to the loading seat 7 on the other side, which is used to drive the loading seat 7 on the other side to move left and right, so as to facilitate the unloading of the wound refined cotton after the winding is completed.

[0044] See also Figures 2 to 3 In this embodiment, a lifting cover is provided on the machine base 1 and a sealing component is provided on the surface of the machine base 1 for sealing.

[0045] It should be noted that the sealing assembly includes a lifting seal and a feed seal;

[0046] Lifting seals,

[0047] It includes a support frame 9 installed and fixed on the middle part of the surface of the machine base 1, a sliding sleeve 10 sliding on the outside of both sides of the support frame 9, a hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixed on the surface of the support frame 9, and a sealing cover 11 for sealing the surface of the machine base 1 is installed and fixed at the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder 12, and the sealing cover 11 is a rectangular parallelepiped with an open bottom.

[0048] The feed seal,

[0049] It includes a feed hole 13 opened on the sealing cover 11 facing the left side of the guide roller 3, and a pair of sealing grooves 14 symmetrically distributed in the upper and lower directions and connected to the feed hole 13 are opened on the sealing cover 11. A stainless steel spring 15 is installed and fixed in the sealing groove 14, and a sealing guide seat 16 is installed and fixed at the other end of the stainless steel spring 15.

[0050] The sealing groove 14 and the sealing material guide seat 16 are of equal length. The outer side of the sealing material guide seat 16 is in an arc shape. The sealing material guide seat 16 is in contact with the sealing cover 11 .

[0051] The sealing material guide seat 16 is made of silicone and has a plastic film attached to its surface to reduce contact resistance.

[0052] When the stainless steel spring 15 is in a naturally stretched state, the two sealing material guide seats 16 are in contact with each other.

[0053] See also Figures 4 to 5 In this embodiment, one side of the sealing component is provided with a collecting component for collecting flying catkins generated by winding.

[0054] It should be noted that the collecting assembly includes a collecting part and an extrusion storage and discharge part.

[0055] Collection pieces,

[0056] It includes a feed seat 17 connected to the outside of the sealing cover 11, and the lower side of the end of the feed seat 17 is connected to the storage seat 18. The inner wall of the feed seat 17 is the same length and aligned with the inner wall of the sealing cover 11.

[0057] The extrusion storage and discharge member,

[0058] It includes a loading rack 22 installed and fixed on the outside of the feed seat 17, an electric push rod 23 is fixed on the outside of the loading rack 22, and a pressure plate 24 with the same width and fits the inner wall of the storage seat 18 is installed and fixed at the push rod of the electric push rod 23. When the push rod of the electric push rod 23 is in a fully retracted state, the pressure plate 24 is away from the storage seat 18 and is located inside the feed seat 17.

[0059] L-shaped lock rods 25 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the lower surface of the storage seat 18 , and a sealing plate 26 is slid between the L-shaped lock rods 25 to seal the opening of the lower surface of the storage seat 18 .

[0060] The sealing plate 26 is a rectangular plate with array-distributed micro-holes. The size of the micro-holes is required to ensure that flying catkins cannot be discharged, so that air can be discharged from the micro-holes when flying catkins are blown in.

[0061] See also Figure 6 In this embodiment, the other side of the sealing component is provided with a directional blowing component for blowing the fallen flying catkins into the collecting component.

[0062] It should be noted that the directional blowing assembly includes a fan 19 which is assembled and fixed on the outside of the sealing cover 11 and located opposite to the feed seat 17. A filter is provided at the air inlet pipe of the fan 19 to filter the dust entering the air. The exhaust port of the fan 19 is connected to a hollow seat 20 located on the inside of the sealing cover 11, and the outside of the hollow seat 20 is connected to a plurality of blowing heads 21.

[0063] The lower surface of the hollow seat 20 is aligned with the lower surface of the sealing cover 11 , the length of the inner cavity of the sealing cover 11 is equal to that of the hollow seat 20 , and the blowing heads 21 are distributed at equal distances.

[0064] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0065] During use, the refined cotton sheet is passed between the two sealed material guide seats 16 located on the feed hole 13, and the elastic expansion and contraction of the stainless steel spring 15 pushes the sealed material guide seats 16 to fit the refined cotton sheet and the sealing cover 11 to ensure the feed seal (it should be noted that the arc-shaped design of the surface of the sealed material guide seats 16 reduces the friction force of contact with the refined cotton sheet). Then, the refined cotton is passed between the guide roller 3 and the movable guide roller 6 for directionally guiding the material, and the refined cotton is attached to the winding roller 8.

[0066] After the above work is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is started to push the sealing cover 11 to slide outside the support frame 9 through the sliding sleeve 10 to move downward in a directional and stable manner, so that the sealing cover 11 moves downward and fits tightly against the surface of the machine base 1 to seal the winding structure. After that, the driving part can be started to drive the winding roller 8 to rotate and wind the refined cotton.

[0067] At the same time as the roll is being rolled up, the fan 19 is started to draw in air from the outside and discharge it into the hollow seat 20 through the exhaust hole, so that the air is discharged from the blowing head 21 to blow the flying catkins generated in the closed space of the sealing cover 11 into the feeding seat 17 on the opposite side, so that the flying catkins fall into the storage seat 18 connected to the feeding seat 17 for storage. During storage, the electric push rod 23 can be cooperated with to push the pressing plate 24 downward to squeeze and compact the fluffy flying catkins in the storage seat 18, thereby ensuring the storage space and preventing the flying catkins from being in a fluffy state and easily rising again.

[0068] In addition, when the stored flying catkins are taken out for reuse, the sealing plate 26 between the L-shaped lock and the rod 25 is pulled out from the storage seat 18, and the collected flying catkins can be taken out for reuse, avoiding flying catkins from polluting the environment while also ensuring product quality.

[0069] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc., and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in this article.

Claims

1. A refined cotton winding machine, comprising a machine base (1), support seats (2) are provided on both sides of the surface of the machine base (1), a material guide roller (3) rotates between the support seats (2), a hydraulic push rod (4) is installed on the surface of the machine base (1), a mounting seat (5) is assembled on the hydraulic push rod (4), a movable material guide roller (6) rotates in the mounting seat (5), a pair of loading seats (7) located at the rear side of the support seat (2) are installed on the surface of the machine base (1), and a winding roller (8) rotates between the loading seats (7); Its characteristics are: The machine base (1) is provided with a sealing assembly having a lifting cover arranged on the surface of the machine base (1) for sealing; A collecting assembly for collecting flying catkins generated by winding is provided on one side of the sealing assembly, and a directional catkin blowing assembly for blowing fallen flying catkins into the collecting assembly is provided on the other side of the sealing assembly.

2. The refined cotton winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly includes a lifting seal and a feed seal; Lifting seals, The invention comprises a support frame (9) mounted on the surface of the machine base (1), sliding sleeves (10) sliding on the outside of both sides of the support frame (9), a hydraulic cylinder (12) mounted on the surface of the support frame (9), and a sealing cover (11) for sealing the surface of the machine base (1) mounted on the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder (12).

3. The refined cotton winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed seal, The invention comprises a feed hole (13) provided on a side of the sealing cover (11) facing the material guide roller (3), a pair of sealing grooves (14) symmetrically distributed in upper and lower directions and connected to the feed hole (13) provided on the sealing cover (11), a stainless steel spring (15) installed in the sealing groove (14), and a sealing material guide seat (16) installed at the other end of the stainless steel spring (15).

4. The refined cotton winding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing groove (14) is of equal length to the sealing groove (14) and the sealing guide seat (16), and the outer side of the sealing guide seat (16) is in an arc shape; When the stainless steel spring (15) is in a naturally stretched state, the two sealing material guide seats (16) fit together.

5. The refined cotton winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting assembly includes a collecting part and an extrusion storage and discharge part; Collection pieces, It comprises a feeding seat (17) connected to the outside of the sealing cover (11), and the lower side surface of the end of the feeding seat (17) is connected to the storage seat (18).

6. The refined cotton winding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion storage and discharge member, The invention comprises a loading rack (22) installed on the outside of the feeding seat (17), an electric push rod (23) being installed on the outside of the loading rack (22), and a pressing plate (24) having the same width as and fitting to the inner wall of the storage seat (18) being installed at the push rod of the electric push rod (23); Wherein, L-shaped lock rods (25) are installed on opposite sides of the lower surface of the storage seat (18), and a sealing plate (26) is slid between the L-shaped lock rods (25) to seal the opening of the lower surface of the storage seat (18).

7. The refined cotton winding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The directional fluff blowing assembly comprises a fan (19) installed on the outside of the sealing cover (11) and located opposite to the feed seat (17); the exhaust port of the fan (19) is connected to a hollow seat (20) located on the inside of the sealing cover (11); and the outside of the hollow seat (20) is connected to a plurality of blowing heads (21).

8. The refined cotton winding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower surface of the hollow seat (20) is aligned with the lower surface of the sealing cover (11), the length of the inner cavity of the sealing cover (11) is equal to that of the hollow seat (20), and the blowing heads (21) are distributed at equal distances.

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