Positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing, which comprises a support, a first mounting plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the outer surface of the upper end of the support, a second mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the other end of the outer surface of the upper end of the support, and a protective shell is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the second mounting plate. A gear motor is fixedly installed at one end of the outer wall of the protective shell, and a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel and a chain are arranged in the protective shell. According to the positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing, the second guiding ring can be driven to move in a reciprocating mode through operation of the gear motor, a cable is prevented from deviating or loosening in the winding process, the winding uniformity and firmness are improved, along with winding of the cable by the winding cylinder, the winding efficiency is improved, and the production efficiency is improved. And after the cable penetrates through the second guide ring, the winding angle is changed, so that the height of the second guide ring can be adjusted through the operation of the electric telescopic rod, and the applicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing. Background Art

[0002] During cable production, a reel is needed to reel the cables. The reel can manage the cables in an intensive manner, avoid the cables from being scattered around, save space, and beautify the working environment.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when winding the cable through the winding drum, there is a lack of a guiding structure, which causes the cables to be collected too concentratedly and cannot ensure that the material is evenly wound onto the winding drum, which will lead to poor winding effect and possible problems such as looseness and interlacing.

[0004] To this end, we propose a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In response to the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing, which has a guiding structure and is convenient for adjusting the height of the second guide ring according to the diameter of the winding drum, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing, comprising a bracket, a first mounting plate fixedly mounted on one end of the outer surface of the upper end of the bracket, a second mounting plate fixedly mounted on the other end of the outer surface of the upper end of the bracket, a protective shell fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the second mounting plate, a reduction motor fixedly mounted on one end of the outer wall of the protective shell, a first sprocket, a second sprocket and a chain are arranged inside the protective shell, a guide rod and a ball screw are connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, one end of the ball screw extends into the interior of the protective shell and is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of one side of the second sprocket, a moving block is provided on the outer wall of the ball screw, a first guide ring is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer surface of one side of the moving block, a ball nut is fixedly mounted on the other end of the outer surface of one side of the moving block, and a lifting guide assembly is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the moving block, the lifting guide assembly comprises a fixed box, a lifting plate, a second guide ring and an electric telescopic rod, the second guide ring passes through the ball nut, and the guide rod passes through the first guide ring.

[0009] Preferably, the guide rod is fixedly installed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and sealed bearings are provided between the ball screw and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The ball screw is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate through the sealed bearings.

[0010] Preferably, the chain is connected between the first sprocket and the second sprocket, and the first sprocket is transmission-connected to the second sprocket via the chain.

[0011] Preferably, the first sprocket is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the driving shaft, and sealed bearings are provided between the driving shaft and the second mounting plate and the protective shell. The driving shaft is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate and the protective shell through the sealed bearings, and a coupling is provided between the driving shaft and the reduction motor. The outer surface of one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the reduction motor through the coupling.

[0012] Preferably, the ball nut and the ball screw are connected by threads, and the first guide ring and the guide rod are connected by sliding.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed box is fixedly installed on the middle part of the outer surface of the upper end of the moving block, and the lower end of the fixed box passes through the moving block and extends into the lower part of the moving block. The electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the middle part of the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed box. The upper end outer surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end outer surface of the lifting plate. The second guide ring is fixedly installed on the upper end outer surface of the lifting plate. The outer wall of the lifting plate and the inner wall of the fixed box are slidably connected.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing can drive the second guide ring to move back and forth through the operation of the reduction motor, preventing the cable from deflecting or loosening during the winding process, thereby improving the uniformity and firmness of the winding.

[0017] 2. This positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing has a structure in which, as the winding drum reels the cable, the angle at which the cable is reeled in after passing through the second guide ring changes. Therefore, the height of the second guide ring can be adjusted by operating the electric telescopic rod, thereby improving applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing.

[0019] Figure 2The utility model is a partial structural diagram of a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model is a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the protective shell and reduction motor.

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a moving block and a lifting guide assembly in a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing.

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model is a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing Figure 4 Side cross-sectional view of .

[0023] In the figure: 1. Bracket; 2. First mounting plate; 3. Second mounting plate; 4. Protective shell; 5. Reducer motor; 6. Driving shaft; 7. Guide rod; 8. Ball screw; 9. Moving block; 10. Lifting guide assembly; 11. First sprocket; 12. Second sprocket; 13. Chain; 14. First guide ring; 15. Ball nut; 16. Fixed box; 17. Lifting plate; 18. Second guide ring; 19. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] This embodiment is a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a bracket 1, one end of the outer surface of the upper end of the bracket 1 is fixedly mounted with a first mounting plate 2, the other end of the outer surface of the upper end of the bracket 1 is fixedly mounted with a second mounting plate 3, a protective shell 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the second mounting plate 3, and a reduction motor 5 is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer wall of the protective shell 4. A first sprocket 11, a second sprocket 12 and a chain 13 are provided inside the protective shell 4. A guide rod 7 and a ball screw 8 are connected between the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3. One end of the ball screw 8 extends into the interior of the protective shell 4 and The middle part of the outer surface of one side of the second sprocket 12 is fixedly connected, and a moving block 9 is provided on the outer wall of the ball screw 8. A first guide ring 14 is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of one side of the moving block 9, and a ball nut 15 is fixedly installed on the other end of the outer surface of one side of the moving block 9. A lifting guide assembly 10 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the moving block 9. The lifting guide assembly 10 includes a fixed box 16, a lifting plate 17, a second guide ring 18 and an electric telescopic rod 19. The second guide ring 18 passes through the ball nut 15, and the guide rod 7 passes through the first guide ring 14.

[0027] The guide rod 7 is fixedly installed between the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3, and sealed bearings are provided between the ball screw 8 and the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3. The ball screw 8 is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3 through the sealed bearings; the chain 13 is connected between the first sprocket 11 and the second sprocket 12, and the first sprocket 11 is transmission-connected to the second sprocket 12 through the chain 13; the first sprocket 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the driving shaft 6, and sealed bearings are provided between the driving shaft 6 and the second mounting plate 3 and the protective shell 4. The driving shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate 3 and the protective shell 4 through the sealed bearings. A coupling is provided between the driving shaft 6 and the reduction motor 5, and the driving shaft The outer surface of one end of 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the reduction motor 5 through a coupling; the ball nut 15 and the ball screw 8 are threadedly connected, and the first guide ring 14 and the guide rod 7 are slidingly connected; the fixed box 16 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the outer surface of the upper end of the moving block 9, and the lower end of the fixed box 16 passes through the moving block 9 and extends into the lower part of the moving block 9, the electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed box 16, the upper end outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end outer surface of the lifting plate 17, the second guide ring 18 is fixedly mounted on the upper end outer surface of the lifting plate 17, and the outer wall of the lifting plate 17 and the inner wall of the fixed box 16 are slidingly connected.

[0028] It should be noted that the present invention is a positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing. The driving shaft 6 receives the winding drum externally, and the driving shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the operation of the reduction motor 5. The driving shaft 6 drives the winding drum to rotate, and the driving shaft 6 drives the first sprocket 11 to rotate. The first sprocket 11 drives the second sprocket 12 to rotate through the chain 13, and the second sprocket 12 drives the ball screw 8 to rotate. The ball screw 8 and the ball nut 15 are threadedly connected. Therefore, the rotation of the ball screw 8 can drive the ball nut 15 to move, and the ball nut 15 drives the moving block 9 to move. The moving block 9 slides along the outer wall of the guide rod 7 through the first guide ring 14. The moving block 9 drives the lifting guide assembly 10 to move, thereby driving the second guide ring 18 to move. The cable passes through the second guide ring 18 when being wound. The second guide ring 18 is driven back and forth by the reduction motor 5 to avoid the cable from being offset or loose during the winding process, thereby improving the uniformity and firmness of the winding. As the winding drum winds the cable, the angle at which the cable is wound after passing through the second guide ring 18 changes. Therefore, the height of the second guide ring 18 can be adjusted by the operation of the electric telescopic rod 19 to improve applicability.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "includes a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: A first mounting plate (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer surface of the upper end of the bracket (1), a second mounting plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the outer surface of the upper end of the bracket (1), a protective shell (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the second mounting plate (3), a reduction motor (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer wall of the protective shell (4), a first sprocket (11), a second sprocket (12) and a chain (13) are arranged inside the protective shell (4), a guide rod (7) and a ball screw (8) are connected between the first mounting plate (2) and the second mounting plate (3), one end of the ball screw (8) extends into the interior of the protective shell (4) and is connected to the second sprocket (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side outer surface, the outer wall of the ball screw (8) is provided with a moving block (9), one end of the outer surface of one side of the moving block (9) is fixedly mounted with a first guide ring (14), the other end of the outer surface of one side of the moving block (9) is fixedly mounted with a ball nut (15), the middle part of the moving block (9) is fixedly mounted with a lifting guide assembly (10), the lifting guide assembly (10) includes a fixed box (16), a lifting plate (17), a second guide ring (18) and an electric telescopic rod (19), the second guide ring (18) passes through the ball nut (15), and the guide rod (7) passes through the first guide ring (14).

2. A positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (7) is fixedly mounted between the first mounting plate (2) and the second mounting plate (3), and sealed bearings are provided between the ball screw (8) and the first mounting plate (2) and the second mounting plate (3). The ball screw (8) is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate (2) and the second mounting plate (3) via the sealed bearings.

3. A positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chain (13) is connected between the first sprocket (11) and the second sprocket (12), and the first sprocket (11) is transmission-connected to the second sprocket (12) via the chain (13).

4. A positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first sprocket (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the driving shaft (6); sealed bearings are provided between the driving shaft (6), the second mounting plate (3), and the protective shell (4); the driving shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate (3) and the protective shell (4) via the sealed bearings; a coupling is provided between the driving shaft (6) and the reduction motor (5); and the outer surface of one end of the driving shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the reduction motor (5) via the coupling.

5. A positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ball nut (15) and the ball screw (8) are connected by threads, and the first guide ring (14) and the guide rod (7) are connected by sliding.

6. A positioning and guiding device for cable production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed box (16) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the moving block (9), and the lower end of the fixed box (16) penetrates the moving block (9) and extends into the lower part of the moving block (9). The electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed box (16). The outer surface of the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the lifting plate (17). The second guide ring (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the lifting plate (17). The outer wall of the lifting plate (17) and the inner wall of the fixed box (16) are in sliding connection.

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