Lifting device for side plate of graphitization furnace
By designing a graphitization furnace side plate hoisting device including a winch, vertical frame, horizontal frame, pulley set and special spreader, the problem of traditional lifting efficiency is solved, and the rapid lifting and replacement of multiple side plates is achieved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421791054.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The lifting efficiency of the traditional graphitization furnace side plates is low, and multiple side plates cannot be lifted at the same time, and the lack of special spreaders leads to inefficient construction efficiency.
A lifting device including a winch, vertical frame, horizontal frame, pulley set and special spreader is designed. The lifting rod and spreader are driven by the winch to drive the steel rope and pulley set. The spreader is inverted U-shaped and equipped with hexagonal bolts to achieve simultaneous lifting of multiple side plates.
It realizes rapid lifting and replacement of the side plate of the graphitization furnace, improves construction efficiency and safety, and the lifting device is simple in structure, convenient in operation, high lifting efficiency and good stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223239594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hoisting equipment, in particular to a hoisting device for a side plate of a graphitizing furnace. Background Art
[0002] The side panels of graphitization furnaces are usually made of heat-resistant materials and can withstand high-temperature environments. To improve the convenience of construction and maintenance, the side panels of graphitization furnaces usually adopt a modular design. After being manufactured in the factory, they can be transported to the project site for direct assembly. This can significantly reduce the workload on the construction site and shorten the construction period.
[0003] Because side panels frequently break, deform, and fall out of column slots during use, they require frequent lifting and replacement. Traditionally, graphitization furnace side panels are hoisted using an overhead crane, which is connected to the crane via hooks. However, since only two overhead cranes are typically installed on top of a furnace area (including twelve graphitization furnaces), only two side panels can be hoisted simultaneously. Furthermore, the lack of dedicated lifting equipment for existing side panel hoisting systems results in extremely low efficiency. Therefore, a device for rapidly lifting graphitization furnace side panels is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model designs a graphitization furnace side plate hoisting device to meet the demand for rapid graphitization furnace side plate hoisting.
[0005] The graphitizing furnace side plate hoisting device of the present invention includes a winch, which is installed on a base, with a vertical frame connected upward on the right side of the base, a horizontal frame connected horizontally to the left on the vertical frame, and a pulley group installed at the bottom of the left end of the horizontal frame; the output end of the winch is connected to a steel rope, the steel rope is connected to the pulley group, a hoisting rod is connected under the pulley group, and a plurality of hoisting tools are connected under the hoisting rod through steel ropes; the hoisting tool is arranged in an inverted U shape, and a hexagonal bolt is threadedly connected to the side of the hoisting tool.
[0006] A first fixed pulley is installed at the same height as the winch output end on the left side of the vertical frame, and a second fixed pulley is installed at the bottom of the right end of the horizontal frame. The steel rope at the winch output end passes around the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley, and the pulley block in sequence.
[0007] The top of the hoisting rod is provided with three steel ropes distributed equidistantly from the center to both ends. The top ends of the three steel ropes are connected to the lifting rings corresponding to the central steel rope, and the lifting rings are connected to the hooks at the bottom of the pulley block.
[0008] A hexagonal bolt is arranged on the upper center portion of the side surface of the sling, and four hexagonal bolts are arranged symmetrically from the center on the side surface of the sling.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model installs a winch on a base as a lifting power machine, a vertical frame is connected upward on the right side of the base, a horizontal frame is connected horizontally to the left on the vertical frame, a pulley group is installed at the bottom of the left end of the horizontal frame, the steel rope at the output end of the winch is connected to the lifting rod through the pulley group, and a plurality of special lifting tools are connected under the lifting rod, which can lift multiple graphitization furnace side panels at one time, realize rapid lifting of the graphitization furnace side panels, and improve lifting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments.
[0012] Figure 1 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lifting device in the embodiment.
[0013] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting rod and the lifting device in the embodiment.
[0014] In the accompanying drawings, the structural names represented by the reference numerals are:
[0015] 1- winch, 2- base, 3- vertical frame, 4- horizontal frame, 5- steel rope, 6- first fixed pulley, 7- second fixed pulley, 8- pulley block, 9- lifting rod, 10- lifting ring, 11- sling, 12- hexagonal bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0017] Example 1
[0018] In order to quickly lift the side plate of the graphitization furnace and replace it quickly. Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a graphitization furnace side plate hoisting device includes a winch 1, which is installed on a base 2 as a power machine. A vertical frame 3 is connected upward to the right side of the base 2, and a horizontal frame 4 is connected horizontally to the left of the vertical frame 3, forming the main frame of the hoisting device.
[0019] A first fixed pulley 6 is installed on the left side of the vertical frame 3 at the same height as the output end of the winch 1, a second fixed pulley 7 is installed at the bottom of the right end of the horizontal frame 4, and a pulley group 8 is installed at the bottom of the left end of the horizontal frame 4; a steel rope 5 is connected to the output end of the winch 1, and the steel rope 5 passes around the first fixed pulley 6, the second fixed pulley 7, and the pulley group 8 in sequence; the stability of the transmission process is increased, and the working load of the winch 1 is reduced under the setting of the pulley group 8, thereby extending its working life.
[0020] A lifting rod 9 is connected under the pulley block 8. Three steel ropes 5 are arranged on the top of the lifting rod 9, which are evenly distributed from the center to both ends. The top ends of the three steel ropes 5 are connected to the lifting rings 10 corresponding to the central steel rope 5. The lifting rings 10 are connected to the hooks at the bottom of the pulley block 8; this makes the lifting rod 9 more stable during the lifting process and can evenly bear the lifting load.
[0021] Three slings 11 are connected to the lifting rod 9 via steel cables 5. These slings can lift three side panels at once, improving lifting efficiency. These slings 11 are designed in an inverted U-shape to facilitate gripping the side panels of the graphitizer. Hexagonal bolts 12 are threaded onto the sides of these slings 11. Specifically, one hexagonal bolt 12 is located at the upper center of the side of the sling 11, and four hexagonal bolts 12 are symmetrically positioned about the center of the sling 11. Tightening these hexagonal bolts 12 secures the side panels, ensuring they remain securely in place and prevents them from slipping or shifting during the lifting process.
[0022] When in use, first align and combine the three hangers 11 with the side panels of the graphitization furnace, and tighten the hexagonal bolts 12 to fix the clamping side panels. Then start the winch 1, which drives the lifting rod 9 and the hanger 11 up or down through the steel rope 5 and the pulley block 8, thereby realizing the rapid lifting and replacement of the side panels of the graphitization furnace. The lifting device has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has high lifting efficiency. Through the cooperation of the winch 1 and the pulley block 8, the rapid lifting and replacement of the side panels of the graphitization furnace can be easily achieved, greatly improving work efficiency and safety. At the same time, a plurality of special hangers 11 are provided, which can lift multiple side panels at a time, thereby improving the efficiency of lifting. In addition, the inverted U-shaped design of the hanger 11 and the fixing method of the hexagonal bolts 12 also ensure the stability and reliability of the lifting.
[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification.
Claims
1. A graphitization furnace side plate hoisting device, comprising a winch (1), characterized in that: The winch (1) is installed on a base (2), the right side of the base (2) is connected to a vertical frame (3) upward, the vertical frame (3) is horizontally connected to a horizontal frame (4) to the left, and a pulley block (8) is installed at the bottom of the left end of the horizontal frame (4); the output end of the winch (1) is connected to a steel rope (5), the steel rope (5) is connected to the pulley block (8), the pulley block (8) is connected to a lifting rod (9), and the lifting rod (9) is connected to a plurality of lifting devices (11) through the steel rope (5); the lifting device (11) is set to an inverted U shape, and a hexagonal bolt (12) is threadedly connected to the side of the lifting device (11).
2. The graphitization furnace side plate hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixed pulley (6) is installed on the left side of the vertical frame (3) at the same height as the output end of the winch (1), and a second fixed pulley (7) is installed at the bottom of the right end of the horizontal frame (4). The steel rope (5) at the output end of the winch (1) passes through the first fixed pulley (6), the second fixed pulley (7), and the pulley block (8) in sequence.
3. The graphitization furnace side plate hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three steel ropes (5) are arranged on the top of the hoisting rod (9) and are evenly distributed from the center to both ends. The top ends of the three steel ropes (5) are connected to the corresponding lifting rings (10) of the central steel rope (5), and the lifting rings (10) are connected to the hooks at the bottom of the pulley block (8).
4. The graphitization furnace side plate hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hexagonal bolt (12) is provided at the upper center portion of the side surface of the sling (11), and four hexagonal bolts (12) are symmetrically provided on the side surface of the sling (11) from the center.