Angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for air jet loom

By integrating the indicator structure of the dial and pointer and the gear transmission mechanism of the nozzle assembly of the air jet loom, the problem of inability to view the nozzle angle adjustment is solved, the accuracy and stability of the angle adjustment are achieved, and the adjustment accuracy and flexibility of the nozzle assembly are improved.

CN223240269UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SUZHOU AIRJETLOOM PRECISE TEXTILE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422530676.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The nozzle assembly for existing air jet looms cannot view the adjustment angle when adjusting the angle, which affects the accuracy of the adjustment.

Method used

An indication structure integrating dial and pointer is designed to realize real-time indication of nozzle angle through a gear transmission mechanism, and combine the electric cylinder and friction block structure to ensure the stability and flexibility of adjustment.

Benefits of technology

Improve the accuracy and convenience of nozzle angle adjustment, ensure that the operator can view the adjustment angle instantly and intuitively, prevent errors, and increase the stability and flexibility of nozzle adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223240269U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom, relates to the technical field of nozzle assemblies, and aims to solve the problem that the angle adjustment accuracy is influenced as the adjustment angle cannot be checked when the angle of the nozzle assembly for the air jet loom is adjusted in the prior art. The nozzle body comprises a ventilation pipeline and a spray head, an adjusting hole is formed in the spray head, an adjusting arc plate is arranged on the inner side of the spray head in an attached mode, an air spraying opening is formed in the adjusting arc plate, a transmission plate is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting arc plate, and a transmission shaft is fixedly installed below the transmission plate. A transmission cover is fixedly installed at the front end of the base, a side box is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission cover, a driving shaft is rotatably installed in the transmission cover, the lower end of a transmission shaft penetrates out of the interior of the spray head and extends into the transmission cover, and a first gear transmission mechanism is arranged between the transmission shaft and the driving shaft.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nozzle assemblies, in particular to an angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom. Background Art

[0002] Air jet loom is a shuttleless loom that uses jet air to pull the weft yarn through the shed. The working principle is to use air as the weft insertion medium, and the compressed air jet generates friction traction on the weft yarn to pull the weft yarn through the shed. The purpose of weft insertion is achieved by the jet generated by the air jet. When using the air jet loom, the angle of the nozzle assembly is often adjusted according to needs.

[0003] For example, the authorized patent with announcement number CN221480217U (an adjustable nozzle for an air-jet textile machine) comprises a base, an air duct and a nozzle, the air duct is arranged on the base, the nozzle is arranged at one end of the air duct, an air-jet mechanism is arranged on the nozzle, the air-jet mechanism comprises a driving motor, a movable plate, a connecting block, a slider, a rack, a gear, a connecting bar and a rotating shaft, an air-jet port is arranged on the movable plate, the driving motor is arranged on the base outside the nozzle, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, a groove is provided on the connecting block, the slider slides in the groove, the rack is fixedly connected to the slider, the rack is engaged with the gear, the gear slides on the connecting bar, the connecting bar is fixedly connected to the movable plate, a through-hole is provided on the nozzle, and the movable plate contacts the nozzle around the through-hole to move;

[0004] Although the above-mentioned existing technology is convenient for manual angle adjustment, the adjusted angle cannot be checked. Therefore, when the angle of the nozzle assembly of the air jet loom is adjusted, the adjusted angle cannot be checked, which affects the accuracy of the angle adjustment. Therefore, the market urgently needs to develop an angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom to help people solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that when the angle of the nozzle assembly for an air jet loom is adjusted, the adjustment angle cannot be checked, which affects the accuracy of the angle adjustment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom, comprising a base and a nozzle body, the nozzle body comprising an air duct and a nozzle, an adjustment hole being provided inside the nozzle, an adjustment arc plate being fitted on the inner side of the nozzle, an air jet port being provided inside the adjustment arc plate, a transmission plate being fixedly mounted on one side of the adjustment arc plate, a transmission shaft being fixedly mounted below the transmission plate, a transmission cover being fixedly mounted on the front end of the base, a side box being fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission cover, and the interior of the transmission cover being rotated A driving shaft is installed, and the lower end of the transmission shaft passes through the interior of the nozzle and extends to the interior of the transmission cover. A gear transmission mechanism 1 is provided between the transmission shaft and the driving shaft. A connecting shaft is rotatably installed inside the side box, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the driving shaft. A dial is provided above the side box, and angle scale lines are provided on the upper end surface of the dial. A pointer is provided above the dial, and a vertical shaft is fixedly installed below one side of the pointer. The lower end of the vertical shaft passes through the dial and extends to the interior of the side box. A gear transmission mechanism 2 is provided between the vertical shaft and the connecting shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a ring block is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting shaft, the outer surface of the ring block is roughened, a pressure frame is provided on the outer side of the ring block, and a friction block is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the pressure frame.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided below the pressure frame, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side box, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed below the mounting plate, and the push rod end of the electric cylinder passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the pressure frame.

[0009] Preferably, a hand wheel is provided on one side of the side box, and the hand wheel is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft via a straight shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed vertical plate is fixedly installed on the front end of the base along one side of the transmission cover, a power cover is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed vertical plate, an electric motor is provided inside the power cover, the electric motor is fixedly connected to the fixed vertical plate, and the output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected to the drive shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the gear transmission mechanism 1 includes a driven gear 1 and a driving gear 1, the driven gear 1 is meshedly connected with the driving gear 1, the driven gear 1 is fixedly installed below the transmission shaft, and the driving gear 1 is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the second gear transmission mechanism includes a second driving gear and a second driven gear, the second driving gear is fixedly installed below the vertical shaft, and the second driven gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting shaft.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model improves the accuracy and convenience of angle adjustment by integrating the indicating structure of the dial and the pointer. When adjusting the nozzle angle, the driving shaft not only drives the transmission shaft to realize the rotation of the adjustment arc plate and the air jet, but also synchronously drives the connecting shaft to rotate. The second gear transmission mechanism is used to convert the rotation of the connecting shaft into the rotation of the vertical shaft, which in turn drives the pointer to move on the dial, indicating the current adjustment angle in real time, ensuring that the operator can immediately and intuitively view and confirm the adjustment angle of the nozzle, effectively avoiding the adjustment error caused by the inability to directly observe the angle, and greatly improving the accuracy and reliability of the angle adjustment of the jet loom nozzle assembly.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides an arc-shaped friction block. After the nozzle angle is adjusted, the electric cylinder is started to drive the pressure frame to move downward. The contact friction between the friction block and the ring block can prevent the rotation of the connecting shaft, which is beneficial to the stability of the nozzle adjustment.

[0016] 3. The utility model can drive the connecting shaft to rotate by turning the hand wheel, which is conducive to manual adjustment of the nozzle angle. By starting the motor, the connecting shaft can be driven to rotate, which is conducive to automatic adjustment of the nozzle angle. Therefore, when adjusting the nozzle angle of the air jet loom, manual or automatic adjustment can be performed as needed, which increases the flexibility of adjusting the nozzle angle of the air jet loom. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A side sectional view of the nozzle of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection portion between the transmission cover and the power cover of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the side box of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a side view of the pressing frame of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. ventilation duct; 3. nozzle; 301. adjustment hole; 4. fixed vertical plate; 5. side box; 6. transmission cover; 7. power cover; 8. adjustment arc plate; 801. air jet; 9. transmission plate; 10. transmission shaft; 11. driven gear 1; 12. driving gear 1; 13. drive shaft; 14. electric motor; 15. connecting shaft; 16. driving gear 2; 17. driven gear 2; 18. vertical shaft; 19. dial; 20. pointer; 21. handwheel; 22. ring block; 23. pressure frame; 24. mounting plate; 25. electric cylinder; 26. friction block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: an angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom, comprising a base 1 and a nozzle body, the nozzle body being a nozzle for an air jet loom, the nozzle body comprising a ventilation pipe 2 and a nozzle head 3, an adjusting hole 301 being provided inside the nozzle head 3, an adjusting arc plate 8 being fitted on the inner side of the nozzle head 3, the adjusting arc plate 8 being in contact with the nozzle head 3 and being able to prevent air from flowing out of the gap between the adjusting arc plate 8 and the nozzle head 3 to a certain extent, an air jet port 801 being provided on the inside of the adjusting arc plate 8, a transmission plate 9 being fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting arc plate 8, a transmission shaft 10 being fixedly mounted on the lower side of the transmission plate 9, a transmission cover 6 being fixedly mounted on the front end of the base 1, and a transmission cover 6 being fixed on one side A side box 5 is installed, and a drive shaft 13 is rotatably installed inside the transmission cover 6. The lower end of the transmission shaft 10 passes through the interior of the nozzle 3 and extends to the interior of the transmission cover 6. A gear transmission mechanism 1 is arranged between the transmission shaft 10 and the drive shaft 13. A connecting shaft 15 is rotatably installed inside the side box 5, and the connecting shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 13. A dial 19 is provided above the side box 5, and angle scale lines are provided on the upper end surface of the dial 19. A pointer 20 is provided above the dial 19, and a vertical shaft 18 is fixedly installed below one side of the pointer 20. The lower end of the vertical shaft 18 passes through the dial 19 and extends to the interior of the side box 5. A gear transmission mechanism 2 is arranged between the vertical shaft 18 and the connecting shaft 15.

[0025] During use, by driving the driving shaft 13 to rotate, the transmission shaft 10 is rotated through gear transmission, and the transmission plate 9 is used to rotate the adjustment arc plate 8 back and forth on the inner side of the nozzle 3, thereby changing the orientation angle of the air jet port 801, thereby realizing the adjustment capability of the air jet loom nozzle. At the same time, when the driving shaft 13 rotates, the connecting shaft 15 is driven to rotate, and the vertical shaft 18 is driven to rotate through gear transmission, so that the direction of the pointer 20 changes. Then, by checking the direction of the angle scale line of the pointer 20 on the dial 19, the adjustment angle can be known, which is beneficial to the accuracy of the angle adjustment of the nozzle assembly for the air jet loom.

[0026] Furthermore, a ring block 22 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 15, and the outer surface of the ring block 22 is roughened. A pressure frame 23 is provided on the outer side of the ring block 22, and a friction block 26 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the pressure frame 23. The friction block 26 is arranged in an arc shape, so that by driving the pressure frame 23 to move downward, the contact friction between the friction block 26 and the ring block 22 can prevent the rotation of the connecting shaft 15, which is beneficial to the stability of the nozzle adjustment.

[0027] Furthermore, a mounting plate 24 is provided below the pressure frame 23, and the mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the side box 5. An electric cylinder 25 is fixedly installed below the mounting plate 24, and the push rod end of the electric cylinder 25 passes through the mounting plate 24 and is fixedly connected to the pressure frame 23, so that by starting the electric cylinder 25, the pressure frame 23 can be driven to move up and down, which is beneficial to limit the angle of the connecting shaft 15 and increases practicality.

[0028] Furthermore, a hand wheel 21 is provided on one side of the side box 5. The hand wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 15 via a straight shaft, so that by rotating the hand wheel 21, the connecting shaft 15 can be driven to rotate, which is beneficial to the nozzle angle adjustment work.

[0029] Furthermore, a fixed vertical plate 4 is fixedly installed on the front end of the base 1 along one side of the transmission cover 6, and a power cover 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed vertical plate 4, which can protect the motor 14. A motor 14 is provided inside the power cover 7. The motor 14 is a servo motor. The motor 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed vertical plate 4, and the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 13, so that by starting the motor 14, the connecting shaft 15 can be driven to rotate, which is beneficial to the automatic adjustment of the nozzle angle.

[0030] Furthermore, the gear transmission mechanism includes a driven gear 11 and a driving gear 12, and the driven gear 11 is meshed with the driving gear 12. The driven gear 11 is fixedly installed below the transmission shaft 10, and the driving gear 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the driving shaft 13, so that through the meshing transmission of the driven gear 11 and the driving gear 12, the transmission shaft 10 can be driven to rotate when the driving shaft 13 rotates, which is conducive to adjusting the nozzle angle.

[0031] Furthermore, the gear transmission mechanism 2 includes a driving gear 2 16 and a driven gear 2 17. The driving gear 2 16 is fixedly mounted below the vertical shaft 18, and the driven gear 2 17 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting shaft 15. Through the meshing transmission of the driving gear 2 16 and the driven gear 2 17, the vertical shaft 18 can be driven to rotate when the connecting shaft 15 is driven to rotate, which is conducive to checking the adjustment angle.

[0032] Working principle: During use, when the nozzle angle of the air jet loom needs to be adjusted, the driving shaft 13 is driven to rotate, and then the rotational power is transmitted to the transmission shaft 10 through the gear transmission mechanism 1. The transmission shaft 10 drives the transmission plate 9 and the adjustment arc plate 8 connected thereto to rotate inside the nozzle 3, which can adjust the orientation angle of the air jet 801 and realize the jet direction adjustment of the nozzle. At the same time, the rotation of the driving shaft 13 also drives the gear transmission mechanism 2 to work through the connecting shaft 15, so that the vertical shaft 18 and the pointer 20 rotate synchronously with the connecting shaft 15. The change in the indication of the pointer 20 on the dial 19 reflects the angle of the air jet adjustment, which is convenient for accurately adjusting the nozzle angle.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom, comprising a base (1) and a nozzle body, characterized in that: The nozzle body comprises an air duct (2) and a nozzle (3), an adjusting hole (301) is provided inside the nozzle (3), an adjusting arc plate (8) is provided on the inner side of the nozzle (3), an air jet (801) is provided inside the adjusting arc plate (8), a transmission plate (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting arc plate (8), a transmission shaft (10) is fixedly installed below the transmission plate (9), a transmission cover (6) is fixedly installed on the front end of the base (1), a side box (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission cover (6), a drive shaft (13) is rotatably installed inside the transmission cover (6), and the lower end of the transmission shaft (10) passes through the interior of the nozzle (3) and extends to the transmission cover (9). Inside the cover (6), a gear transmission mechanism 1 is provided between the transmission shaft (10) and the drive shaft (13); a connecting shaft (15) is rotatably installed inside the side box (5), and the connecting shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (13); a dial (19) is provided above the side box (5); an angle scale line is provided on the upper end surface of the dial (19); a pointer (20) is provided above the dial (19); a vertical shaft (18) is fixedly installed below one side of the pointer (20); the lower end of the vertical shaft (18) passes through the dial (19) and extends to the inside of the side box (5); a gear transmission mechanism 2 is provided between the vertical shaft (18) and the connecting shaft (15).

2. The angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring block (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting shaft (15), the outer surface of the ring block (22) is roughened, a pressure frame (23) is provided on the outer side of the ring block (22), and a friction block (26) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the inner side of the pressure frame (23).

3. The angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting plate (24) is provided below the pressing frame (23), and the mounting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the side box (5). An electric cylinder (25) is fixedly installed below the mounting plate (24), and the push rod end of the electric cylinder (25) passes through the mounting plate (24) and is fixedly connected to the pressing frame (23).

4. The angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand wheel (21) is provided on one side of the side box (5), and the hand wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (15) via a straight shaft.

5. The angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed vertical plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the base (1) along one side of the transmission cover (6); a power cover (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed vertical plate (4); an electric motor (14) is provided inside the power cover (7); the electric motor (14) is fixedly connected to the fixed vertical plate (4); and an output end of the electric motor (14) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (13).

6. The angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear transmission mechanism 1 includes a driven gear 1 (11) and a driving gear 1 (12), wherein the driven gear 1 (11) is meshedly connected with the driving gear 1 (12), the driven gear 1 (11) is fixedly installed below the transmission shaft (10), and the driving gear 1 (12) is fixedly installed outside the driving shaft (13).

7. The angle-adjustable nozzle assembly for an air jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second gear transmission mechanism comprises a second driving gear (16) and a second driven gear (17). The second driving gear (16) is fixedly mounted below the vertical shaft (18), and the second driven gear (17) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting shaft (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Adjustable nozzle for air jet textile machine

    CN221480217U