Anchoring component

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anchoring component which comprises an L-shaped support and a fastener connected with the L-shaped support in a mechanical anchoring mode, the fastener is formed by a U-shaped folding plate and is anchored with an edge groove of an integrated plate face plate through a front end upper / lower folding edge structure, a trapezoid opening structure is arranged in the middle of the upper / lower folding edge structure, and the upper / lower folding edge structure is connected with the L-shaped support in a mechanical anchoring mode. The L-shaped support is provided with a trapezoidal opening structure, the trapezoidal opening structure is used for absorbing plate surface deformation generated by an integrated plate panel, punching and folding opening structures are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the trapezoidal opening structure, the punching and folding opening structures and the upper / lower edge folding structures form groove-shaped structures, and the mechanical anchoring mode between the L-shaped support and the fastener is bolt connection. The bolt comprises a pan head bolt, a round head bolt, a step bolt or a countersunk head bolt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to an anchoring component. Background Art

[0002] Existing integrated panel anchors mostly use a "stem" structure, which squeezes the upper and lower panels directly together. The surface temperature of integrated panels can reach 80°C during the day in summer, returning to normal temperatures at night. This large temperature difference causes the panels to change in size and squeeze against each other, leading to deformation, warping, and falling off. Due to the wide application of integrated panels, the design values for wind loads at different heights and locations vary significantly, so the required anchoring force varies according to different design requirements. When the anchoring force is too low, the relative movement of the anchoring components prevents the integrated panel from being anchored. When the integrated panels are installed by pouring, the anchoring force is too high and the internal stress generated during pouring cannot be released.

[0003] In view of the above factors, an anchoring component is provided, in which two threaded holes are provided on the folded edge of one side of the L-shaped bracket for use with screws to achieve the function of mechanical anchoring of the L-shaped bracket and the long hole or multi-circular hole structure of the fastener. A long hole structure is provided on the other side for installing the anchoring component on the wall, and it is convenient to adjust the position up and down. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anchoring member to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an anchoring member, comprising an L-shaped bracket and a fastener connected to the L-shaped bracket in a mechanical anchoring manner, wherein the fastener is formed by a U-shaped folded plate, and the fastener is anchored to the edge groove of the integral plate panel using an upper / lower hem structure at the front end;

[0006] A trapezoidal opening structure is provided in the middle of the upper / lower folding structure, and the trapezoidal opening structure is used to absorb the plate surface deformation caused by the integrated plate panel. Punching and folding opening structures are provided on the upper and lower sides of the trapezoidal opening structure, and the punching and folding opening structure form a groove structure with the upper / lower folding structure.

[0007] Furthermore, the mechanical anchoring method between the L-shaped bracket and the fastener is a bolt connection, and the bolt includes a pan head bolt, a round head bolt, a step bolt or a countersunk bolt.

[0008] Furthermore, a through oblong hole structure is symmetrically provided at the rear end of the fastener, and the oblong hole structure and the threaded holes symmetrically opened on the L-shaped bracket are mechanically anchored by bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner wall of the oblong hole structure adopts a plurality of closely connected circular holes to form a wavy porous structure, and the wavy porous structure adopts a two-side setting or a single-side design.

[0010] Furthermore, the wavy porous structure is formed by a simple multi-circular hole close connection method or a double-layer multi-circular hole close connection method.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower surface of the L-shaped bracket is flush with the lower surface of the trapezoidal opening structure.

[0012] Furthermore, one side of the L-shaped bracket is provided with symmetrical threaded holes that cooperate with bolts to achieve a wave-shaped porous structure by closely connecting the L-shaped bracket with the long hole or multiple round holes on the fastener to achieve mechanical anchoring;

[0013] The other side of the L-shaped bracket is provided with a long hole structure to cooperate with the wall to achieve up and down position adjustment.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model can change the cross-sectional area of the material at the rear of the fold by adjusting the size of the folded opening structure, thereby adjusting the stiffness of the fold according to different design requirements to adapt to different temperature stress requirements. At the same time, the material is folded upward during punching, and the groove-shaped structure of the front fold is used to clamp and fix the panel of the integrated board, so that the panel can withstand both outward wind loads and inward wind pressure and forces.

[0016] The utility model has different design values for wind loads according to different usage environments. The oblong hole can also be formed into a wave-like porous structure by using multiple closely connected circular holes. This structure can be used in conjunction with a countersunk bolt with a front bevel or a step screw with a boss at the front. A greater mechanical anchoring force can be achieved by cooperating with the circular bevel of the countersunk screw or the cylindrical boss of the step screw and the aperture.

[0017] The bending part of the L-shaped bracket of the utility model can adopt a stamping convexity to strengthen the overall rigidity so as to support the integrated panels of different weights.

[0018] The thickness of the L-shaped bracket of the utility model matches the width of the fastener opening structure so that the lower surface of the L-bracket is flush with the lower surface of the trapezoidal opening structure, avoiding the problem of insufficient anchoring force caused by the front folded edge of conventional anchors being unable to fully enter the integrated board panel slot due to the influence of the thickness of the L-shaped bracket during installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first L-shaped bracket and the fastener of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the second L-shaped bracket and the fastener of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third L-shaped bracket and fastener cooperation of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the L-shaped bracket of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first fastener of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second fastener of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic plan view of the utility model L-shaped bracket and fastener using stepped bolts;

[0026] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 AA cross-sectional diagram;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic plan view of the utility model L-shaped bracket and fasteners using countersunk bolts;

[0028] Figure 10 This utility model Figure 9 BB cross-section diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1-8 As shown, an anchoring member includes an L-shaped bracket 1 and a fastener 2 connected to the L-shaped bracket 1 in a mechanical anchoring manner. The fastener 2 is formed by a U-shaped folded plate, and an upper / lower hem structure 3 is provided at the front end of the fastener 2 to be anchored to the edge groove of the integral plate panel;

[0033] A trapezoidal opening structure 4 is provided in the middle of the upper / lower folding structure 3, and the trapezoidal opening structure 4 is used to absorb the plate surface deformation caused by the integrated plate panel. The upper and lower sides of the trapezoidal opening structure 4 are provided with punched folding opening structures 5, and the punched folding opening structure 5 and the upper / lower folding structure 3 form a groove structure.

[0034] In order to facilitate the realization of different anchoring effects in use, the mechanical anchoring method between the L-shaped bracket 1 and the fastener 2 is a bolt connection, and the bolt includes a pan head bolt, a round head bolt, a step bolt or a countersunk bolt.

[0035] In order to achieve different anchoring effects, different bolt forms are used to cooperate with the fastener 2 for anchoring.

[0036] In order to facilitate on-site installation requirements of different mechanical anchoring forces in use, the rear end of the fastener 2 is symmetrically provided with oblong hole structures 6 of different structures.

[0037] A through oblong hole structure 6 is symmetrically provided at the rear end of the fastener 2 , and the oblong hole structure 6 and the threaded holes symmetrically provided on the L-shaped bracket 1 are mechanically anchored by bolts.

[0038] A through oblong hole structure 6 is symmetrically provided at the rear end of the fastener 2 , and the inner wall of the oblong hole structure 6 is formed by a plurality of closely connected circular holes to form a wave-shaped porous structure 7 .

[0039] The wavy porous structure 7 is provided on both sides or on one side.

[0040] The wavy porous structure is formed by a simple multi-circular hole close connection method or a double-layer multi-circular hole close connection method.

[0041] The rear part of the fastener is provided with two long holes, which are mechanically anchored to the threaded holes of the L-shaped bracket by screws. According to the different design values of wind loads in different use environments, the long oval hole can also be formed into a wave-like porous structure by closely connecting multiple circular holes. This structure can be used with countersunk bolts with a front bevel or step screws with a boss on the front. The circular bevel of the countersunk screw or the cylindrical boss of the step screw is matched with the hole diameter to achieve a greater mechanical anchoring force. The size and arrangement density of the multiple circular holes can be adjusted according to the design requirements. It can be a structure with multiple circular holes on both sides of the folding edge or a structure with multiple circular holes on one side. When the anchoring force requirement is small, a pan head screw can be installed in combination with the long oval hole. This can meet the requirements of different mechanical anchoring forces.

[0042] The folded edge of one side of the L-shaped bracket 1 is provided with symmetrical threaded holes that cooperate with bolts to achieve a wave-shaped porous structure by closely connecting the L-shaped bracket 1 with the long hole or multiple round holes on the fastener 2 to achieve mechanical anchoring;

[0043] The other side of the L-shaped bracket 1 is provided with a long hole structure 8 to cooperate with the wall to achieve up and down position adjustment.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the L-shaped bracket is matched with the fastener. The oblong hole structure on the L-shaped bracket is a flat structure and is connected with a pan head screw.

[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, the L-shaped bracket is matched with the fastener. The oblong hole structure on the L-shaped bracket has multiple circular holes closely connected to form a wavy porous structure to achieve mechanical anchoring, and is connected with step bolts.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, the L-shaped bracket is matched with the fastener. The oblong hole structure on the L-shaped bracket has multiple circular holes closely connected to form a wavy porous structure to achieve mechanical anchoring, and is connected with countersunk bolts.

[0047] like Figure 5 As shown, a single layer of multiple circular holes are formed on the oblong hole structure to form a wavy porous structure.

[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, a double layer of multiple circular holes are formed on the oblong hole structure to form a wavy porous structure.

[0049] like Figure 7-10 As shown, step bolts or countersunk bolts are inserted into the porous structure to achieve anchoring.

[0050] The fastener of the utility model adopts the upper and lower folding edge structures at the front end for anchoring the edge groove of the integrated board panel. A trapezoidal opening structure is provided in the middle of the upper and lower folding edges for absorbing the deformation of the plate surface of the integrated board caused by temperature stress. The rear part of the folding edges on both sides of the opening is provided with an opening structure which is formed by punching and folding the flat part. The structure can change the cross-sectional area of the material at the rear of the folding edge by adjusting the size of the opening, thereby adjusting the stiffness at the folding edge according to different design requirements to adapt to different temperature stress requirements. At the same time, the material is folded upward when punching, and the groove-shaped structure of the folding edge at the front end is used to clamp and fix the panel of the integrated board, so that the panel can withstand outward wind load as well as inward wind pressure and force.

[0051] One side of the L-shaped bracket is provided with two threaded holes that are used in conjunction with screws to achieve the function of mechanical anchoring of the L-shaped bracket and the long hole or multi-circular hole structure of the fastener. The other side is provided with a long hole structure for installing the anchor component on the wall, and it is convenient to adjust the position up and down. The bending part of the L-shaped bracket can be enhanced by stamping protrusions to achieve overall rigidity, so as to support integrated panels of different weights. At the same time, the thickness of the L-shaped bracket matches the width of the fastener opening structure so that the lower surface of the L-shaped bracket is flush with the lower surface of the trapezoidal opening structure, avoiding the problem of insufficient anchoring force caused by the front edge of the conventional anchor being unable to fully enter the integrated panel slot due to the influence of the thickness of the L-shaped bracket during installation.

[0052] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0053] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An anchoring member, characterized in that: It comprises an L-shaped bracket (1) and a fastener (2) connected to the L-shaped bracket (1) in a mechanical anchoring manner, wherein the fastener (2) is formed by a U-shaped folded plate, and an upper / lower folding structure (3) is provided at the front end of the fastener (2) to be anchored to the edge groove of the integrated plate panel; A trapezoidal opening structure (4) is provided in the middle of the upper / lower folding structure (3), and the trapezoidal opening structure (4) is used to absorb the plate surface deformation generated by the integrated plate panel. A punched folding opening structure (5) is provided on the upper and lower sides of the trapezoidal opening structure (4), and the punched folding opening structure (5) and the upper / lower folding structure (3) form a groove-shaped structure. The rear end of the fastener (2) is symmetrically provided with a through oblong hole structure (6), and the inner wall of the oblong hole structure (6) is formed by a plurality of closely connected circular holes to form a wave-shaped porous structure (7); The wavy porous structure (7) is arranged on both sides or is designed on one side; The wavy porous structure (7) is formed by a single-layer multi-circular hole close-fitting method or a double-layer multi-circular hole close-fitting method.

2. The anchoring member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical anchoring method between the L-shaped bracket (1) and the fastener (2) is a bolt connection, and the bolt includes a pan head bolt, a round head bolt, a step bolt or a countersunk bolt.

3. The anchoring member according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through oblong hole structure (6) is symmetrically provided at the rear end of the fastener (2), and the oblong hole structure (6) and the threaded holes symmetrically provided on the L-shaped bracket (1) are mechanically anchored by bolts.

4. The anchoring member according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the L-shaped bracket (1) is flush with the lower surface of the trapezoidal opening structure (4).

5. The anchoring member according to claim 4, characterized in that: A symmetrical threaded hole is provided on one side of the folded edge of the L-shaped bracket (1) and cooperates with a bolt to achieve a wave-shaped porous structure by closely connecting the L-shaped bracket (1) with the long hole or multiple round holes on the fastener (2) to achieve mechanical anchoring; The other side of the L-shaped bracket (1) is provided with a long hole structure (8) that cooperates with the wall to achieve up and down position adjustment.

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