Intelligent monitoring equipment for crop pest control

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent monitoring device for crop pest control, which relates to the technical field of crop pest control and comprises a base, and two electric hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. According to the utility model, through mutual cooperation of the electric hydraulic cylinder, the installation lifting plate, the convenient-to-disassemble mechanism and the concave installation frame, the height of the position where the intelligent monitoring main body is located can be adjusted according to different crops in the use process of the device, so that the flexibility of the device in the monitoring process is improved; an electric hydraulic cylinder can drive a mounting lifting plate to move downwards by a certain distance after the device is used; and in the process of driving the mounting lifting plate to move downwards, the shielding ceiling can be driven to rotate backwards around the two second rotating shafts to be in a vertical state under the mutual cooperation of an arranged meshing toothed plate, a gear, a worm, a worm gear, the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the second rotating shaft.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to intelligent monitoring equipment for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests, in particular to intelligent monitoring equipment for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests. Background Art

[0002] With the development of agriculture, people are paying more and more attention to the prevention and control of agricultural diseases and insect pests. Driven by the ever-developing science and technology, people have begun to use intelligent monitoring devices to monitor agricultural disease and insect pest control work. By monitoring the types, time, scope, degree of crop diseases and insect pests, and the field climate that affects the occurrence of crop diseases and insect pests, they can ensure the normal progress of prevention and control work. Pest and disease monitoring is an important part of forest prevention.

[0003] At present, there are still some defects and deficiencies in the use of intelligent monitoring equipment for pest control. The specific areas that need improvement are as follows:

[0004] Existing intelligent monitoring equipment for pest control is inconvenient to adjust the height of the device appropriately according to the type of crops to be monitored during use, and when the device needs to be repaired, it is inconvenient to disassemble, which causes certain inconveniences to the maintenance process of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests, so as to solve the problem that the existing intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is inconvenient to properly adjust the height of the device according to the different types of crops to be monitored during use, and when the device needs to be repaired, it is inconvenient to disassemble it, which causes certain inconveniences in the maintenance process of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent monitoring device for crop disease and insect pest control, comprising a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to two electric hydraulic cylinders, the upper ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the mounting lifting plate, the mounting lifting plate is provided with a convenient disassembly mechanism, the left and right sides of the convenient disassembly mechanism are movably connected to the mounting lifting plate with two connecting holes provided inside, the upper end of the convenient disassembly mechanism is engaged and transmitted with a folding shielding mechanism, the lower end of the folding shielding mechanism is fixedly connected to the mounting lifting plate, the upper end of the mounting lifting plate is overlapped with a concave mounting frame, the concave mounting frame is detachably mounted with an intelligent monitoring body, the concave mounting frame is connected to the left and right sides of the convenient disassembly mechanism through the sockets provided inside the left and right ends thereof, and the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to two meshing tooth plates.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the concave mounting frame is movably connected to two limiting rods through two limiting holes opened inside its lower end, and the lower ends of the two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the mounting lifting plate.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, two telescopic limiting sleeves are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the installation lifting plate, and the lower ends of the four telescopic limiting sleeves are fixedly connected to the base. The base is respectively connected to the four ground nail rods through two through holes opened inside the left and right ends thereof.

[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the disassembly mechanism includes two fixed plates, the lower ends of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the installation lifting plate, and the two fixed plates are slidably connected to four T-shaped sliding rods through two circular holes opened therein.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the relatively close ends of the four T-shaped sliding rods are fixedly connected to the two pushing plates respectively, and the relatively close ends of the two pushing plates are fixedly connected with plug rods, and the two plug rods are plugged into concave mounting frames with sockets opened inside at both ends.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the relatively distant ends of the two push plates are overlapped with cams, the two cams are respectively fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two rotating shafts, and the upper ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to bevel gears.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the two bevel gears are both engaged and transmitted with the folding shielding mechanism, the two rotating shafts are movably connected to the mounting lifting plate with two connecting holes provided inside, the lower ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with worm wheels, and the two worm wheels are both engaged and transmitted with the worm.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the left and right ends of the worm are fixedly connected with gears, and the two gears are respectively adapted to the two meshing tooth plates. There are two movable support plates on the worm, and the upper ends of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the mounting lifting plates. The four T-shaped slide rods are all sleeved with springs, and the relatively distant ends of the four springs are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed plates, and the relatively close ends of the four springs are respectively fixedly connected to the two push plates.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the foldable shielding mechanism includes two bevel gears 2, the two bevel gears 2 are respectively engaged with two bevel gears 1 for transmission, and the two bevel gears 2 are respectively fixedly connected to two rotating shafts 2.

[0015] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the relatively distant ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the shielding ceiling, and the two rotating shafts are movably connected with L-shaped plates, and the lower ends of the two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the installation lifting plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The utility model can adjust the height of the intelligent monitoring body according to the different crops during the use of the device through the mutual cooperation between the electric hydraulic cylinder, the installation lifting plate, the easy disassembly mechanism and the concave mounting frame, thereby increasing the flexibility of the device during the monitoring process. The electric hydraulic cylinder can drive the installation lifting plate to move downward a certain distance after the use of the device is completed. In the process of driving the installation lifting plate downward, the meshing gear plate, gear, worm, worm wheel, rotating shaft one, bevel gear one, bevel gear two and rotating shaft two can drive the shielding roof to rotate backward around the two rotating shafts to a vertical state. At this time, the folding and storage process after the use of the device can be realized. In the process of folding and storing the device, the rotation of the rotating shaft one can drive the two push plates to move away from each other under the mutual cooperation between the provided cam, spring, T-shaped slide bar and fixed plate, so that the two insertion rods are no longer plugged into the concave mounting frame. At this time, the intelligent monitoring body can be conveniently removed from the device, thereby making the installation and disassembly process of the intelligent monitoring body of the device more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a right-side sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main view stereoscopic structure of the intelligent monitoring system of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the foldable shielding mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the convenient disassembly mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Restricting telescopic sleeve; 3. Electric hydraulic cylinder; 4. Ground nail rod; 5. Engaging gear plate; 6. Installing lifting plate; 7. Disassembly mechanism; 71. Gear; 72. Fixing plate; 73. Worm gear; 74. Rotating shaft 1; 75. Spring; 76. T-shaped slide bar; 77. Push plate; 78. Inserting rod; 79. Support plate; 710. Worm; 711. Bevel gear 1; 712. Cam; 8. Folding shielding mechanism; 81. Shielding ceiling; 82. L-shaped plate; 83. Rotating shaft 2; 84. Bevel gear 2; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Concave mounting bracket; 11. Intelligent monitoring body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests, comprising a base 1, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to two electric hydraulic cylinders 3, the upper ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly connected to the mounting lifting plate 6, and the mounting lifting plate 6 is provided with a disassembly mechanism 7, the left and right sides of the disassembly mechanism 7 are movably connected to the mounting lifting plate 6 with two connecting holes provided therein, the upper end of the disassembly mechanism 7 is engaged and transmitted with a foldable shielding mechanism 8, the lower end of the foldable shielding mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting lifting plate 6, the upper end of the mounting lifting plate 6 is overlapped with a concave mounting frame 10, and an intelligent monitoring body 11 is detachably mounted on the concave mounting frame 10, the concave mounting frame 10 is respectively connected to the left and right sides of the disassembly mechanism 7 through the sockets provided at both ends thereof, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to two meshing tooth plates 5, and by starting the two electric hydraulic cylinders 3, the two meshing tooth plates 5 are engaged and transmitted by the two electric hydraulic cylinders 3. The pressure cylinder 3 drives the installation lifting plate 6 to move upward, and then with the cooperation of the convenient disassembly mechanism 7 and the concave mounting frame 10, it can drive the intelligent monitoring body 11 to move upward, so that the device can adjust the position height of the intelligent monitoring body 11 according to the monitoring needs, which increases the flexibility of the device during the monitoring process. After the use of the device is finished, the two electric hydraulic cylinders 3 are started to drive the installation lifting plate 6 to move downward. At this time, the convenient disassembly mechanism 7 begins to engage with the two meshing tooth plates 5, and then under the action of the convenient disassembly mechanism 7, the foldable shielding mechanism 8 can be stored. At the same time, the convenient disassembly mechanism 7 is no longer connected to the concave mounting frame 10. At this time, not only can the storage and folding process of the device after use be achieved, but the intelligent monitoring body 11 can also be conveniently removed from the device, thereby facilitating its maintenance.

[0026] The concave mounting frame 10 is movably connected to the two limit rods 9 through the two limit holes opened inside its lower end, and the lower ends of the two limit rods 9 are fixedly connected to the mounting lifting plate 6, and the left and right sides of the lower end of the mounting lifting plate 6 are fixedly connected to two limiting telescopic sleeve rods 2, and the lower ends of the four limiting telescopic sleeve rods 2 are fixedly connected to the base 1. The base 1 is respectively connected to the four ground nail rods 4 through the two through holes opened inside its left and right ends. The limit rods 9 are set to limit the installation position of the concave mounting frame 10, and the mutual cooperation between the set concave mounting frame 10 and the convenient disassembly mechanism 7 can quickly achieve the installation and disassembly process of the intelligent monitoring body 11, and the mutual cooperation between the set ground nail rods 4 and the base 1 can increase the stability of the device during use, and the setting of the limiting telescopic sleeve rods 2 can increase the stability of the mounting lifting plate 6 during movement.

[0027] The cam 712 of the two pushing plates 7 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the two rotating shafts 17 and the upper end of the two rotating shafts 17 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the two rotating shafts 17. When the cam 75 is in the closed position, the gear 71 is rotated to move along the axis 711, and the two axes of rotation are adjusted accordingly. When the cam 75 is in the closed position, the gear 71 is rotated to move along the axis 712, and the two axes of rotation are adjusted accordingly. When the cam 75 is in the closed position, the gear 71 is in the closed position, and the two axes of rotation are adjusted accordingly.

[0028] The folding shielding mechanism 8 includes two bevel gears 84, which are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears 1 711 for transmission. The two bevel gears 84 are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts 83. The relatively far ends of the two rotating shafts 83 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the shielding roof 81. The two rotating shafts 83 are movably connected with L-shaped plates 82, and the lower ends of the two L-shaped plates 82 are fixedly connected to the mounting lifting plate 6. The shielding roof 81 can provide the device with sunshade and rainproof effects. During the storage process of the device, the rotation of the two rotating shafts 1 74 can drive the two rotating shafts 2 83 to rotate under the action of the set bevel gear 1 711 and the bevel gear 2 84, and the two rotating shafts 2 83 have the same direction. The rotation of the two rotating shafts 2 83 can drive the shielding roof 81 to rotate backward 90 degrees around the two rotating shafts 2 83. At this time, not only the storage process of the shielding roof 81 can be realized, but also the subsequent removal process of the intelligent monitoring body 11 can be avoided.

[0029] The operating steps of the utility model are:

[0030] When the height of the intelligent monitoring body 11 needs to be adjusted during the use of the device, the two electric hydraulic cylinders 3 are started to drive the installation lifting plate 6 to move upward, and then the intelligent monitoring body 11 can be driven to move upward with the cooperation of the convenient disassembly mechanism 7 and the concave mounting frame 10, thereby achieving the process of adjusting the height of the intelligent monitoring body 11. When the device needs to be folded and stored after use, the installation lifting plate 6 is driven to move downward. When the two gears 71 start to mesh with the two meshing tooth plates 5, the worm 710 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the worm 710 can drive the two rotating shafts 74 to rotate under the action of the worm wheel 73. The rotation of 4 can drive the shielding ceiling 81 to rotate backward ninety degrees around the two rotating shafts 83 under the action of the provided bevel gear 1 711, bevel gear 2 84 and rotating shaft 2 83, thereby realizing the folding and storage process of the shielding ceiling 81. At this time, the installation lifting plate 6 also moves downward to the lowest point, thereby achieving the folding and storage process of the device. In the process of folding and storing the device, the rotation of the two rotating shafts 1 74 can drive the two pushing plates 77 to move away from each other under the action of the provided cam 712, spring 75, T-shaped slide bar 76 and fixed plate 72, so that the two insertion rods 78 are no longer connected to the concave mounting frame 10. At this time, the intelligent monitoring body 11 can be conveniently removed from the device, thereby facilitating its maintenance.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two electric hydraulic cylinders (3), and the upper ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders (3) are fixedly connected to the installation lifting plate (6). The installation lifting plate (6) is provided with a convenient disassembly mechanism (7). The left and right sides of the convenient disassembly mechanism (7) are movably connected to the installation lifting plate (6) with two connection holes provided therein. The upper end of the convenient disassembly mechanism (7) is meshed and transmitted with a folding shielding mechanism (8). The lower end of the folding shielding mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the installation lifting plate (6). The upper end of the installation lifting plate (6) is overlapped with a concave mounting frame (10). The intelligent monitoring body (11) is detachably mounted on the concave mounting frame (10). The concave mounting frame (10) is connected to the left and right sides of the convenient disassembly mechanism (7) through the sockets provided therein at both the left and right ends. The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two meshing toothed plates (5).

2. The intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concave mounting frame (10) is movably connected to two limiting rods (9) through two limiting holes opened inside its lower end, and the lower ends of the two limiting rods (9) are fixedly connected to the mounting lifting plate (6).

3. The intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two telescopic limiting sleeve rods (2) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the installation lifting plate (6), and the lower ends of the four telescopic limiting sleeve rods (2) are fixedly connected to the base (1). The base (1) is respectively connected to the four ground nail rods (4) through two through holes provided in the left and right ends.

4. The intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (7) comprises two fixing plates (72), the lower ends of the two fixing plates (72) are fixedly connected to the installation lifting plate (6), and the two fixing plates (72) are slidably connected to four T-shaped sliding rods (76) through two circular holes opened therein.

5. The intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 4, characterized in that: The relatively close ends of the four T-shaped slide bars (76) are fixedly connected to the two push plates (77), and the relatively close ends of the two push plates (77) are fixedly connected to the insertion rods (78). The two insertion rods (78) are plugged into the concave mounting frames (10) with insertion holes provided inside at both left and right ends.

6. The intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 5, characterized in that: The relatively distant ends of the two push plates (77) are both overlapped with cams (712), and the two cams (712) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two rotating shafts (74), and the upper ends of the two rotating shafts (74) are both fixedly connected to bevel gears (711).

7. The intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two bevel gears (711) are both meshed and driven with the foldable shielding mechanism (8), the two rotating shafts (74) are both movably connected to the mounting lifting plate (6) with two connecting holes provided therein, the lower ends of the two rotating shafts (74) are both fixedly connected to a worm gear (73), and the two worm gears (73) are both meshed and driven with the worm (710).

8. The intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the worm (710) are fixedly connected to gears (71), two support plates (79) are movable on the worm (710), the upper ends of the two support plates (79) are fixedly connected to the installation lifting plate (6), and springs (75) are sleeved on the four T-shaped slide bars (76).

9. The intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 7, characterized in that: The foldable shielding mechanism (8) comprises two bevel gears (84) which are respectively engaged with two bevel gears (711) for transmission, and the two bevel gears (84) are respectively fixedly connected to two rotating shafts (83).

10. The intelligent monitoring device for controlling crop diseases and insect pests according to claim 9, characterized in that: The relatively distant ends of the two rotating shafts (83) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the shielding ceiling (81), respectively. The two rotating shafts (83) are movably connected to an L-shaped plate (82), and the lower ends of the two L-shaped plates (82) are fixedly connected to the installation lifting plate (6).

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