Delivery door of unmanned vending machine based on control of Internet of Things

Through the IoT-controlled unmanned vending machine shipment door, the use of fixed mounting plates, damping hinges and induction sensors and other components, intelligent locking and unlocking are achieved, solving the reliability and safety issues of traditional unmanned vending machine shipment doors, and improving user experience and management efficiency.

CN223245143UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19BEIJING CHUANGLIAN YUNRUI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422394227.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional unmanned vending machine shipment door has problems such as low reliability and poor safety, which can easily lead to the door not being closed tightly, leaking rain, dust entering, and the risk of being damaged.

Method used

The unmanned vending machine shipment door based on the Internet of Things control is adopted. Through the combination of fixed mounting plate, damping hinge, lock hook driving assembly, lock hook body, lock hook body, first induction sensor and second induction sensor, intelligent locking and unlocking of the door body is realized, and state recognition and control are combined with photoelectric sensors and driving motors.

Benefits of technology

It improves the user experience, enhances the convenience and flexibility of the sales cabinet, ensures safety when unmanned, prevents goods from being theft or damaged, and supports remote monitoring and management, improving management efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the vending machine delivery door based on Internet of Things control, a door opening is formed in a fixed mounting plate, one side of a door body is hinged to the fixed mounting plate through a damping hinge, and the door body is opened or closed at the door opening; the lock hook driving assembly is connected to the outer side edge of the door body, and the lock hook body is connected with the lock hook driving assembly. The lock catch body is arranged at the position, close to the door opening, of the fixed mounting plate. The lock hook driving assembly drives the lock hook body to stretch into or be separated from the lock catch body so that the door body can be locked or unlocked outside the door opening. The first induction sensor is connected to the edge of the door body, the sensor induction shifting piece is connected to the fixed mounting plate, and the first induction sensor is used for recognizing the opening and closing state of the door body through the sensor induction shifting piece; the second inductive sensor is connected to the lock hook driving assembly and used for controlling the running state of the lock hook driving assembly by inducting the lock hook body. According to the utility model, not only is the user experience improved, but also the convenience and the flexibility of the vending cabinet are enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an unmanned vending machine delivery door based on Internet of Things control, belonging to the technical field of unmanned vending machines. Background Art

[0002] With the current convergence of smart retail and IoT technologies, it is essential to leverage IoT technology to achieve remote monitoring, intelligent control, data analysis, and security protection for vending machine doors. By combining wireless communication technologies (such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and LoRa), sensor technologies (such as photoelectric sensors and distance sensors), cloud computing and big data analysis, as well as advanced encryption algorithms and authentication mechanisms, an efficient, secure, and intelligent vending machine management system can be constructed.

[0003] Currently, the delivery door of an unmanned vending machine is opened and closed using an electromagnetic lock. Once the customer completes payment, the system automatically unlocks the door, allowing the customer to open and remove the item. Traditional technologies use an electric motor and gear drive system to control the opening and closing of the delivery door. Other technologies utilize deadweight combined with a magnetic lock to magnetically close the pickup door, while others utilize deadweight to close the door, allowing it to be opened freely without a lock. However, traditional technologies can easily lead to loose doors, leaking rain, and allowing dust to enter. Furthermore, vending machines without locks are susceptible to vandalism and can also cause problems such as hand-entrapment errors, preventing delivery. Utility Model Content

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides an unmanned vending machine delivery door based on Internet of Things control, which solves the problems of low reliability and poor safety of traditional unmanned vending machine delivery doors.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an unmanned vending machine delivery door based on Internet of Things control, comprising a fixed mounting plate, a door body, a damping hinge, a lock hook drive assembly, a lock hook body, a lock buckle body, a first induction sensor, a sensor sensing paddle, and a second induction sensor;

[0006] The fixed mounting plate is formed with a door opening, one side of the door body is hinged to the fixed mounting plate through the damping hinge, and the door body is opened or closed at the door opening;

[0007] The lock hook driving assembly is connected to the outer edge of the door body, and the lock hook body is connected to the lock hook driving assembly; the lock body is arranged on the fixed mounting plate near the door opening;

[0008] The lock hook driving assembly drives the lock hook body to extend into or out of the lock catch body, so that the door body is locked or unlocked outside the door opening;

[0009] The first induction sensor is connected to the edge of the door body, and the sensor sensing paddle is connected to the fixed mounting plate. The first induction sensor is used to identify the open or closed state of the door body through the sensor sensing paddle;

[0010] The second induction sensor is connected to the lock hook driving assembly, and the second induction sensor is used to control the operating state of the lock hook driving assembly by sensing the lock hook body.

[0011] As a preferred solution for the delivery door of an unmanned vending machine based on Internet of Things control, the fixed mounting plate is further formed with a raised portion on one side of the door opening, and one side of the door body is hinged through the damping hinge and the position of the raised portion on the fixed mounting plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution for the delivery door of an unmanned vending machine based on Internet of Things control, a sealing strip is provided on the edge of the door opening, and the sealing strip is fixed to the side of the fixed mounting plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution for the delivery door of an unmanned vending machine based on Internet of Things control, the first induction sensor and the second induction sensor are both through-beam photoelectric sensors.

[0014] As an optimal solution for the delivery door of an unmanned vending machine based on Internet of Things control, the lock hook drive assembly includes a drive motor and a motor mounting plate; the motor mounting plate is fixedly connected to the door body, the drive motor is connected to the motor mounting plate, and the lock hook body is connected to the drive end of the drive motor.

[0015] As a preferred solution for the delivery door of an unmanned vending machine based on Internet of Things control, the lock hook body includes an eccentric mounting portion, a lock hook portion is formed on one side of the eccentric mounting portion, and a sensing portion is formed on the other side of the eccentric mounting portion;

[0016] The second induction sensor is used to control the operating state of the driving motor by sensing the induction part.

[0017] As a preferred solution for the delivery door of an unmanned vending machine based on Internet of Things control, the lock hook portion is formed with a slope to buckle into the lock body.

[0018] As a preferred solution for the delivery door of an unmanned vending machine based on Internet of Things control, it also includes a lower computer, a host computer and a control terminal. The first induction sensor and the second induction sensor are both electrically connected to the lower computer. A communication connection is established between the lower computer and the host computer, and a communication connection is established between the control terminal and the host computer.

[0019] The utility model has the following advantages: it is provided with a fixed mounting plate, a door body, a damping hinge, a lock hook driving assembly, a lock hook body, a lock catch body, a first inductive sensor, a sensor sensing paddle and a second inductive sensor; the fixed mounting plate is formed with a door opening, one side of the door body is hinged to the fixed mounting plate through the damping hinge, and the door body is opened or closed at the door opening; the lock hook driving assembly is connected to the outer edge of the door body, and the lock hook body is connected to the lock hook driving assembly; the lock catch body is arranged at a position close to the door opening on the fixed mounting plate; the lock hook driving assembly drives the lock hook body to extend into or out of the lock catch body to lock or unlock the door body outside the door opening; the first inductive sensor is connected to the edge of the door body, and the sensor sensing paddle is connected to the fixed mounting plate, and the first inductive sensor is used to identify the opening and closing state of the door body through the sensor sensing paddle; the second inductive sensor is connected to the lock hook driving assembly, and the second inductive sensor is used to control the operating state of the lock hook driving assembly by sensing the lock hook body. This utility model not only improves the user experience, but also enhances the convenience and flexibility of the vending machine; ensures the safety of the vending machine when no one is operating, and prevents the risk of goods being stolen or damaged; facilitates remote monitoring and management without the need for on-site operation, thereby improving management efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also derive other implementation drawings based on the provided drawings without inventive effort.

[0021] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are intended solely to complement the contents disclosed herein and to facilitate understanding and reading by persons skilled in the art. They are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention may be implemented and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments in size, provided they do not affect the efficacy and objectives of the present invention, shall remain within the scope of the technical contents disclosed herein.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an unmanned vending machine with its delivery door opened, based on Internet of Things control, provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the unmanned vending machine with its delivery door locked based on Internet of Things control provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the lock hook body and the lock buckle body after the delivery door of the unmanned vending machine based on Internet of Things control is locked, provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the unmanned vending machine with the delivery door unlocked based on the Internet of Things control provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the lock hook body and the lock buckle body after the delivery door of the unmanned vending machine based on Internet of Things control is unlocked provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure, 1. fixed mounting plate; 2. door body; 3. damping hinge; 4. lock hook drive assembly; 5. lock hook body; 6. lock buckle body; 7. first induction sensor; 8. sensor sensing paddle; 9. second induction sensor; 10. door opening; 11. raised part; 12. sealing strip; 13. drive motor; 14. motor mounting plate; 15. eccentric mounting part; 16. lock hook part; 17. sensing part; 18. slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can readily understand the other advantages and benefits of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The embodiment of the present invention provides an unmanned vending machine delivery door based on the Internet of Things control, comprising a fixed mounting plate 1, a door body 2, a damping hinge 3, a lock hook driving assembly 4, a lock hook body 5, a lock body 6, a first induction sensor 7, a sensor sensing paddle 8, and a second induction sensor 9;

[0030] The fixed mounting plate 1 is formed with a door opening 10, one side of the door body 2 is hinged to the fixed mounting plate 1 through a damping hinge 3, and the door body 2 is opened or closed at the door opening 10; the lock hook driving assembly 4 is connected to the outer edge of the door body 2, and the lock hook body 5 is connected to the lock hook driving assembly 4; the lock catch body 6 is arranged on the fixed mounting plate 1 near the door opening 10; the lock hook driving assembly 4 drives the lock hook body 5 to extend into or out of the lock catch body 6, so that the door body 2 is locked or unlocked outside the door opening 10;

[0031] Among them, the first sensing sensor 7 is connected to the edge of the door body 2, the sensor sensing paddle 8 is connected to the fixed mounting plate 1, and the first sensing sensor 7 is used to identify the opening and closing status of the door body 2 through the sensor sensing paddle 8; the second sensing sensor 9 is connected to the lock hook drive assembly 4, and the second sensing sensor 9 is used to control the operating status of the lock hook drive assembly 4 by sensing the lock hook body 5.

[0032] In this embodiment, a protrusion 11 is formed on one side of the door opening 10 of the fixed mounting plate 1, and one side of the door body 2 is hinged through the damping hinge 3 and the position of the protrusion 11 on the fixed mounting plate 1; a sealing strip 12 is provided on the edge of the door opening 10, and the sealing strip 12 is fixed to the side of the fixed mounting plate 1.

[0033] See also Figure 1 Specifically, the raised portion 11 can raise the installation position of the damping hinge 3 by a certain distance, thereby facilitating the installation of the sealing strip 12 between the door body 2 and the door opening 10, thereby improving the sealing effect of the door body 2 when it is closed.

[0034] Among them, the damping hinge 3 enables the door body 2 to slowly close by relying on its own weight and built-in mechanical structure without the need for any external force to directly drive it, effectively reducing energy consumption and enhancing the smoothness of the user experience.

[0035] In this embodiment, both the first and second sensors 7, 9 are through-beam photoelectric sensors. When the second sensor 9 senses the sensor paddle 8 for a specified period of time, for example, two minutes, it controls the hook drive assembly 4 to close the lock. The hook body 5 rotates in the opposite direction until the first sensor 7 senses the hook body 5, stopping rotation. At this point, the door body 2 returns to its initial state.

[0036] In this embodiment, the lock hook drive assembly 4 includes a drive motor 13 and a motor mounting plate 14; the motor mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the door body 2, the drive motor 13 is connected to the motor mounting plate 14, and the lock hook body 5 is connected to the driving end of the drive motor 13; the lock hook body 5 includes an eccentric mounting portion 15, a lock hook portion 16 is formed on one side of the eccentric mounting portion 15, and a sensing portion 17 is formed on the other side of the eccentric mounting portion 15; the second sensing sensor 9 is used to control the operating state of the drive motor 13 by sensing the sensing portion 17.

[0037] See also Figure 4 、 Figure 5Specifically, the driving motor 13 can drive the eccentric mounting portion 15 of the lock hook body 5 to rotate according to the control instruction, so that the lock hook portion 16 of the lock hook body 5 and the lock buckle body 6 can be locked. When the lock hook portion 16 of the lock hook body 5 and the lock buckle body 6 are locked in a locked state, the sensing portion 17 of the lock hook body 5 can be sensed by the second sensing sensor 9. At this time, the driving motor 13 is controlled to stop running and the lock hook portion 16 of the lock hook body 5 stops rotating.

[0038] In this embodiment, the lock hook portion 16 is formed with a slope 18 to engage with the lock body 6. In special circumstances, when there is a gap in the door body 2, the lock hook body 5 will be stuck on the upper edge of the lock body 6. At this time, the slope 18 of the lock hook body 5 cooperates with the lock body 6 to press the sealing strip 12, thereby sealing the door body 2.

[0039] In a possible embodiment, it also includes a lower computer, an upper computer and a control terminal. The first induction sensor 7 and the second induction sensor 9 are both electrically connected to the lower computer. A communication connection is established between the lower computer and the upper computer, and a communication connection is established between the control terminal and the upper computer.

[0040] Specifically, the first induction sensor 7 feeds back the induction signal to the host computer through the lower computer, and the host computer feedback signal is displayed on the control terminal through the Internet of Things, thereby constantly monitoring the locking state of the door body 2. The second induction sensor 9 feeds back the opening and closing state of the door in the above manner.

[0041] In summary, the present invention is provided with a fixed mounting plate 1, a door body 2, a damping hinge 3, a lock hook driving assembly 4, a lock hook body 5, a lock catch body 6, a first induction sensor 7, a sensor sensing paddle 8 and a second induction sensor 9; the fixed mounting plate 1 is formed with a door opening 10, one side of the door body 2 is hinged to the fixed mounting plate 1 through the damping hinge 3, and the door body 2 is opened or closed at the door opening 10; the lock hook driving assembly 4 is connected to the outer edge of the door body 2, and the lock hook body 5 is connected to the lock hook driving assembly 4; the lock catch body 6 is arranged on the fixed mounting plate 1 The latch is located near the door opening 10; the latch driving assembly 4 drives the latch body 5 to extend into or out of the latch body 6, thereby locking or unlocking the door body 2 outside the door opening 10; the first sensing sensor 7 is connected to the edge of the door body 2, and the sensor paddle 8 is connected to the fixed mounting plate 1. The first sensing sensor 7 is used to identify the open or closed state of the door body 2 through the sensor paddle 8; the second sensing sensor 9 is connected to the latch driving assembly 4, and the second sensing sensor 9 is used to control the operating state of the latch driving assembly 4 by sensing the latch body 5. The raised portion 11 can raise the installation position of the damping hinge 3 by a certain distance, thereby facilitating the installation of the sealing strip 12 between the door body 2 and the door opening 10, thereby improving the sealing effect of the door body 2 when it is closed. The damping hinge 3 allows the door body 2 to slowly close by relying on its own weight and built-in mechanical structure without the need for any external force to directly drive it, effectively reducing energy consumption while also enhancing the smoothness of the user experience. The drive motor 13 can drive the eccentric mounting portion 15 of the lock hook body 5 to rotate according to the control command, so that the lock hook portion 16 of the lock hook body 5 and the lock buckle body 6 can be locked. When the lock hook portion 16 of the lock hook body 5 and the lock buckle body 6 are locked in the locked state, the sensing portion 17 of the lock hook body 5 can be sensed by the second sensing sensor 9. At this time, the control drive motor 13 stops running and the lock hook portion 16 of the lock hook body 5 stops rotating. When a special situation occurs and there is a gap in the door body 2, the lock hook body 5 will be stuck on the upper edge of the lock buckle body 6. At this time, the slope 18 of the lock hook body 5 cooperates with the lock buckle body 6 to press the sealing strip 12 to seal the door body 2. The utility model not only improves the user experience, but also enhances the convenience and flexibility of the vending machine; ensures the safety of the vending machine when no one is operating, and prevents the risk of goods being stolen or damaged; facilitates remote monitoring and management, and does not require on-site operation, thereby improving management efficiency.

[0042] The above description of the present invention is relatively specific and detailed through a general explanation and specific embodiments. It should be understood that, based on the technical concept of the present invention, several conventional adjustments or further innovations can be made to these specific embodiments; however, as long as they do not deviate from the technical concept of the present invention, the technical solutions obtained by such conventional adjustments or further innovations also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The delivery door of the unmanned vending machine based on the Internet of Things control is characterized by: It comprises a fixed mounting plate (1), a door body (2), a damping hinge (3), a lock hook driving assembly (4), a lock hook body (5), a lock catch body (6), a first inductive sensor (7), a sensor sensing paddle (8) and a second inductive sensor (9); The fixed installation plate (1) is formed with a door opening (10), one side of the door body (2) is hinged to the fixed installation plate (1) via the damping hinge (3), and the door body (2) is opened or closed at the door opening (10); The lock hook drive assembly (4) is connected to the outer edge of the door body (2), and the lock hook body (5) is connected to the lock hook drive assembly (4); the lock catch body (6) is arranged on the fixed mounting plate (1) at a position close to the door opening (10); The lock hook driving assembly (4) drives the lock hook body (5) to extend into or out of the lock catch body (6), so that the door body (2) is locked or unlocked outside the door opening (10); The first inductive sensor (7) is connected to the edge of the door body (2), the sensor sensing paddle (8) is connected to the fixed mounting plate (1), and the first inductive sensor (7) is used to identify the open or closed state of the door body (2) through the sensor sensing paddle (8); The second inductive sensor (9) is connected to the lock hook driving assembly (4), and the second inductive sensor (9) is used to control the operating state of the lock hook driving assembly (4) by sensing the lock hook body (5).

2. The unmanned vending machine delivery door based on Internet of Things control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed installation plate (1) is further formed with a raised portion (11) on one side of the door opening (10), and one side of the door body (2) is hinged via the damping hinge (3) and the position of the raised portion (11) on the fixed installation plate (1).

3. The unmanned vending machine delivery door based on Internet of Things control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The edge of the door opening (10) is provided with a sealing strip (12), and the sealing strip (12) is fixed to the side of the fixed installation plate (1).

4. The unmanned vending machine delivery door based on Internet of Things control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first inductive sensor (7) and the second inductive sensor (9) are both through-beam photoelectric sensors.

5. The unmanned vending machine delivery door based on Internet of Things control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lock hook drive assembly (4) includes a drive motor (13) and a motor mounting plate (14); the motor mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the door body (2), the drive motor (13) is connected to the motor mounting plate (14), and the lock hook body (5) is connected to the drive end of the drive motor (13).

6. The unmanned vending machine delivery door based on Internet of Things control according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lock hook body (5) includes an eccentric mounting portion (15), a lock hook portion (16) is formed on one side of the eccentric mounting portion (15), and a sensing portion (17) is formed on the other side of the eccentric mounting portion (15); The second inductive sensor (9) is used to control the operating state of the driving motor (13) by sensing the inductive portion (17).

7. The unmanned vending machine delivery door based on Internet of Things control according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lock hook portion (16) is formed with a slope (18) for buckling into the lock body (6).

8. The unmanned vending machine delivery door based on Internet of Things control according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lower computer, an upper computer and a control terminal. The first inductive sensor (7) and the second inductive sensor (9) are both electrically connected to the lower computer. A communication connection is established between the lower computer and the upper computer, and a communication connection is established between the control terminal and the upper computer.