Photovoltaic interface device
By designing the plug-in and locking components of the photovoltaic interface device, the problems of convenience and stability of photovoltaic facilities are solved, and the convenient installation and disassembly of photovoltaic cables are achieved, thereby avoiding damage to the connecting parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421423501.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic facilities are inconvenient and stable in the installation and replacement process, and the MC4 interface is complicated to disassemble and easily damaged.
A photovoltaic interface device is designed, including a link male and female head, which can facilitate easy installation and disassembly through the cooperation of the plug-in assembly and the locking assembly, and ensure the stability of the connection through the design of elastic parts and extrusion blocks.
It realizes convenient installation and disassembly of photovoltaic cables, avoids damage to connecting parts, and improves the stability and reliability of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223246038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaics, in particular to a photovoltaic interface device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous upgrading of photovoltaic technology, existing photovoltaic facilities are becoming more and more perfect, and the application scenarios of photovoltaics are becoming more and more extensive. However, there are still some problems in the installation and replacement of photovoltaic facilities, such as the convenience and stability of connection cannot be guaranteed. The convenience of existing connection facilities such as the MC4 interface is poor, which makes the disassembly process very complicated. This is mainly because there are outward-protruding buckles and rubber pads on the MC4 interface. Once the buckle is inserted into the inside of the link female head, it is not easy to remove the buckle from the inside of the link female head. By forcibly pulling the link male head and the link female head, the buckle can easily break, making the MC4 interface scrapped. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic interface device.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a photovoltaic interface device, including a roller body, including a link male head, a link female head plugged into the link male head is arranged below the link male head, a plug-in assembly is arranged on the link male head, the plug-in assembly is used to connect the link male head and the link female head, and a locking assembly is arranged on the link female head, the locking assembly is used to lock the plug-in assembly; the plug-in assembly enters the interior of the locking assembly and rotates to lock it.
[0005] Preferably, the male connector of the link is provided with an insert rod, the female connector of the link is provided with a socket, and the insert rod enters the internal connection of the socket.
[0006] Preferably, the plug-in assembly includes a locking rod arranged on the link male head, the end of the locking rod is provided with a locking block protruding laterally outward, and the connection between the locking rod and the locking block is provided with an extrusion portion.
[0007] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a rod groove opened on the link female head, a locking groove is provided at the bottom of the rod groove, an inner groove is provided inside the link female head, and the end of the locking groove is connected to the inner groove.
[0008] Preferably, the locking assembly further comprises an elastic member arranged inside the inner groove, an extrusion block is arranged inside the inner groove, one end of the extrusion block is connected to the elastic member, and the elastic member pushes the extrusion block to slide inside the inner groove.
[0009] Preferably, the extrusion portion is an arc-shaped structure; one end of the extrusion block is set as an arc-shaped surface, and the extrusion portion is in contact with the extrusion block. When the extrusion portion moves downward and is squeezed on the extrusion block as the locking rod moves downward, the extrusion block moves toward the inside of the inner groove to compress the elastic part.
[0010] Beneficial effects:
[0011] The provided link male head and link female head can be installed together, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic cable. In order to prevent the installed link male head and link female head from falling off by themselves, the provided plug-in assembly and locking assembly cooperate so that the plug-in assembly inserted into the locking assembly will not be separated from the interior of the locking assembly, and only when a certain force drives the plug-in assembly to separate from the interior of the locking assembly can the plug-in assembly and the locking assembly be separated, thereby realizing the separation of the link male head and the link female head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the link male connector of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the female connector of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the link female connector.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Male connector; 11. Insertion rod; 2. Plug assembly; 21. Locking rod; 22. Locking block; 23. Extrusion part; 3. Locking assembly; 31. Rod groove; 32. Locking groove; 33. Extrusion block; 34. Elastic member; 35. Inner groove; 4. Female connector; 41. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0019] In one embodiment, please refer to the appendix of the specification. Figure 1-4As shown, a photovoltaic interface device described in the present invention includes a link male connector 1, a link female connector 4 plugged into the link male connector 1 is provided below the link male connector 1, a plug-in component 2 is provided on the link male connector 1, and the plug-in component 2 is used to connect the link male connector 1 and the link female connector 4, and a locking component 3 is provided on the link female connector 4, and the locking component 3 is used to lock the plug-in component 2; the plug-in component 2 enters the interior of the locking component 3 and rotates to lock it.
[0020] The provided link male head 1 and link female head 4 can be installed together, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic cable. In order to prevent the installed link male head 1 and link female head 4 from falling off by themselves, the provided plug-in component 2 and locking component 3 are coordinated so that the plug-in component 2 inserted into the locking component 3 will not be separated from the inside of the locking component 3, and only when a certain force drives the plug-in component 2 to separate from the inside of the locking component 3 can the plug-in component 2 and the locking component 3 be separated, thereby realizing the separation of the link male head 1 and the link female head 4.
[0021] The link male connector 1 is provided with an insert rod 11 , and the link female connector 4 is provided with a socket 41 , and the insert rod 11 enters the socket 41 for internal connection.
[0022] The plug assembly 2 includes a locking rod 21 provided on the link male connector 1 , a locking block 22 protruding laterally outward is provided at the end of the locking rod 21 , and an extrusion portion 23 is provided at the connection between the locking rod 21 and the locking block 22 .
[0023] Locking is achieved by the provided locking block 22 entering the interior of the locking assembly 3; the locking portion will continuously squeeze the locking assembly 3 during the process of entering the interior of the locking assembly 3, causing the locking assembly 3 to move, and the locking assembly 3 will always conflict with the locking portion.
[0024] The locking assembly 3 includes a rod groove 31 formed on the link female connector 4 , a locking groove 32 is provided at the bottom of the rod groove 31 , an inner groove 35 is provided inside the link female connector 4 , and an end of the locking groove 32 is connected to the inner groove 35 .
[0025] The locking rod 21 is extended from the position of the rod groove 31 so that the locking block 22 enters the interior of the locking groove 32. The locking rod 21 is rotated, and the locking block 22 rotates synchronously with the locking rod 21. When the locking block 22 enters the interior of the locking groove 32, the locking block 22 is limited in the longitudinal direction, so that the locking block 22 cannot move, thereby achieving the effect of locking the locking block 22 and the locking groove 32 with each other.
[0026] The locking assembly 3 also includes an elastic member 34 arranged inside the inner groove 35 , and an extrusion block 33 is arranged inside the inner groove 35 . One end of the extrusion block 33 is connected to the elastic member 34 , and the elastic member 34 pushes the extrusion block 33 to slide inside the inner groove 35 .
[0027] In order to prevent the locking block 22 from loosening horizontally inside the locking groove 32 after being locked, the elastic member 34 is provided to push the extrusion block 33, and the extrusion block 33 will always be in conflict with the extrusion portion 23; when the elastic member 34 pushes the extrusion block 33 to move, the extrusion block 33 is squeezed on the locking portion, so that the locking block 22 and the locking groove 32 are locked with each other and are not easy to separate.
[0028] The extrusion portion 23 is an arc-shaped structure; one end of the extrusion block 33 is set as an arc-shaped surface, and the extrusion portion 23 is in contact with the extrusion block 33. When the extrusion portion 23 moves downward as the locking rod 21 moves on the extrusion block 33, the extrusion block 33 moves toward the inside of the inner groove 35 to compress the elastic member 34.
[0029] When the locking block 22 enters the notch of the locking groove 32, the elastic member 34 pushes the locking block 22 into the interior of the locking groove 32 to achieve locking. At this time, the elastic member 34 is in a natural telescopic state. When the locking block 22 needs to be removed from the interior of the locking groove 32, the locking rod 21 needs to exert an effect to overcome the elastic force of the elastic member 34 in order to remove the locking block 22 from the interior of the locking groove 32, so as to facilitate the stability of the link male head 1 and the link female head 4 after installation, and will not damage the structure of the link male head 1 and the link female head 4 during disassembly.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic interface device, comprising a link male connector (1), a link female connector (4) plugged therein is provided below the link male connector (1), and is characterized in that: The link male head (1) is provided with a plug-in assembly (2), and the plug-in assembly (2) is used to connect the link male head (1) and the link female head (4). The link female head (4) is provided with a locking assembly (3), and the locking assembly (3) is used to lock the plug-in assembly (2); the plug-in assembly (2) enters the interior of the locking assembly (3) and rotates to be locked.
2. A photovoltaic interface device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The link male connector (1) is provided with an insert rod (11), the link female connector (4) is provided with a socket (41), and the insert rod (11) enters the socket (41) for internal connection.
3. A photovoltaic interface device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (2) comprises a locking rod (21) arranged on the link male head (1), the end of the locking rod (21) is provided with a locking block (22) protruding laterally outward, and a pressing portion (23) is provided at the connection between the locking rod (21) and the locking block (22).
4. A photovoltaic interface device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (3) comprises a rod groove (31) provided on a link female head (4), a locking groove (32) being provided at the bottom of the rod groove (31), an inner groove (35) being provided inside the link female head (4), and an end of the locking groove (32) being communicated with the inner groove (35).
5. A photovoltaic interface device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking assembly (3) further comprises an elastic member (34) arranged inside the inner groove (35), an extrusion block (33) is arranged inside the inner groove (35), one end of the extrusion block (33) is connected to the elastic member (34), and the elastic member (34) pushes the extrusion block (33) to slide inside the inner groove (35).
6. A photovoltaic interface device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion portion (23) is an arc-shaped structure; one end of the extrusion block (33) is set as an arc-shaped surface, and the extrusion portion (23) is in contact with the extrusion block (33). When the extrusion portion (23) moves downward along with the locking rod (21) and is pressed on the extrusion block (33), the extrusion block (33) moves toward the inside of the inner groove (35) to compress the elastic member (34).