Guide device for overhead line
By designing the guide devices of the L-shaped plate, support assembly and pulling assembly, the guide instability of the fixed pulley when the tension disappears, and the multi-angle stable guidance and tension maintenance of the transmission conductor are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422070664.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the fixed pulley cannot be guided stably when the tension of the transmission conductor disappears, which affects the guidance effect.
A guide device including an L-shaped plate, a support assembly, an angle adjustment assembly and a pulling assembly is designed to achieve multi-angle stable guidance using a threaded rod and a motor-driven guide wheel, and maintain wire tension through the support assembly and pulling assembly.
The stable guidance of the transmission conductor at multiple angles is achieved, ensuring that the conductor maintains tension on the support wheel and the guide wheel, and improving the stability and reliability of the guide.
Smart Images

Figure CN223246156U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of overhead line guide devices, in particular to a guide device for an overhead line. Background Art
[0002] Overhead lines refer to transmission lines that are installed on electric poles on the ground. During overhead line construction, workers need to adjust the direction of the line to ensure that the transmission lines are not interfered with by the outside world, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of power transmission. Electric workers usually use fixed pulleys to guide overhead lines.
[0003] When workers use fixed pulleys to guide transmission lines, they mainly use the fixed pulleys to support and steer the transmission lines, thereby achieving the guiding effect. However, when guiding the transmission lines, workers need to pull the transmission lines to ensure that the fixed pulleys can guide the transmission lines. Otherwise, the tension of the transmission lines will disappear and they will not be able to stabilize on the fixed pulleys, which will affect the guiding effect. To this end, we propose a guide device for overhead lines to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a guide device for overhead lines, which solves the problem that when guiding the transmission wire, once the tension of the transmission wire disappears, the fixed pulley cannot stably guide the transmission wire.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A guide device for an overhead line comprises an L-shaped plate, a support assembly is installed at the top of the L-shaped plate, an angle adjustment assembly is installed at the back of the L-shaped plate, a pulling assembly is installed above the angle adjustment assembly, the pulling assembly comprises a support plate, a motor is installed on the upper surface of the support plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel is installed on the upper surface of the support plate, gears are installed at the top of the first guide wheel and the top of the second guide wheel, and the two gears are meshed with each other.
[0007] In a further embodiment, the support assembly includes a frame plate mounted on a top end of the L-shaped plate, and two support wheels are mounted on the top end of the frame plate.
[0008] In a further embodiment, the angle adjustment assembly includes a horizontal plate installed on the back of the L-shaped plate, and the upper surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to two vertical plates. The side surfaces of the two vertical plates close to each other are connected to a threaded rod for common rotation, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a moving block, and the upper surface of the moving block is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate.
[0009] In a further embodiment, a stabilizing groove is provided on the upper surface of the transverse plate, a stabilizing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing groove, and the top of the stabilizing block is connected to the bottom surface of the moving block.
[0010] In a further embodiment, the front end of the threaded rod passes through the vertical plate adjacent thereto and is fixedly connected to the turning handle.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to two elastic plates, the side surfaces of the two elastic plates close to each other are fixedly connected to arc-shaped plates, the left and right sides of each arc-shaped plate are fixedly connected to connecting blocks, and each group of connecting blocks is connected by bolts.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. This device can drive the transmission line to adjust horizontally through the angle adjustment component, can guide the transmission line at multiple angles and stabilize the guidance angle. The transmission line can be supported and positioned by the provided support component, and the transmission line can be pulled by the pulling component, which can ensure that the transmission line between the support component and the pulling component has a certain tension. The transmission line can be stabilized on the support component and the pulling component, ensuring the guiding effect of the transmission line.
[0014] 2. The threaded rod and the moving block are provided to drive the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel to move horizontally, thereby completing the multi-angle stable guidance of the transmission line. Then, by using the motor, the two gears can drive the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel to rotate in opposite directions. The first guide wheel and the second guide wheel will pull the transmission line, and the transmission line between the frame plate and the support plate will be tensioned, so that it can be stabilized on the support wheel, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, thereby ensuring the guiding effect of the transmission line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a guide device for overhead lines.
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a side view of a support assembly of a guide device for an overhead line.
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a side view of an angle adjustment component of a guide device for overhead lines.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a side view of a pulling component of a guide device for an overhead line.
[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a side view of a curved plate of a guide device for overhead lines.
[0020] In the figure: 1. L-shaped plate; 2. Support assembly; 201. Frame plate; 202. Support wheel; 3. Angle adjustment assembly; 301. Horizontal plate; 302. Vertical plate; 303. Threaded rod; 304. Moving block; 305. Stabilizing groove; 306. Stabilizing block; 307. Turning handle; 4. Pulling assembly; 401. Support plate; 402. Motor; 403. First guide wheel; 404. Second guide wheel; 405. Gear; 5. Elastic plate; 6. Arc plate; 7. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 In the utility model, a guide device for an overhead line includes an L-shaped plate 1. Two elastic plates 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 1. The side surfaces of the two elastic plates 5 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to an arc plate 6. The elastic plates 5 can be used to adjust the distance between the two arc plates 6, which can be suitable for poles of different thicknesses. The left and right sides of each arc plate 6 are fixedly connected to connecting blocks 7. Each group of connecting blocks 7 is connected by bolts. The connection between the connecting blocks 7 by bolts can stabilize the arc plates 6 on the boom, thereby facilitating the staff to guide the transmission lines.
[0024] A support assembly 2 is installed at the top of the L-shaped plate 1. The support assembly 2 includes a frame plate 201 installed at the top of the L-shaped plate 1. Two support wheels 202 are installed at the top of the frame plate 201. The two support wheels 202 can be used to position the transmission line, making it convenient for staff to change the horizontal angle of the transmission line.
[0025] An angle adjustment assembly 3 is installed on the back of the L-shaped plate 1. The angle adjustment assembly 3 includes a horizontal plate 301 installed on the back of the L-shaped plate 1. Two vertical plates 302 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 301. The two vertical plates 302 are connected to a threaded rod 303 on one side close to each other. The threaded rod 303 can be supported and stabilized by the vertical plate 302.
[0026] The outer surface of the threaded rod 303 is threadedly connected to a moving block 304, and the upper surface of the moving block 304 is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 401. When the threaded rod 303 is rotated, the moving block 304 can move on the threaded rod 303, and the moving block 304 can drive the support plate 401 to move.
[0027] The front end of the threaded rod 303 passes through the vertical plate 302 adjacent thereto and is fixedly connected to a turning handle 307 , which allows a worker to conveniently turn the threaded rod 303 .
[0028] A stabilizing groove 305 is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 301, and a stabilizing block 306 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing groove 305. The top of the stabilizing block 306 is connected to the bottom surface of the moving block 304. The cooperation between the stabilizing block 306 and the stabilizing groove 305 can stabilize the moving block 304 and prevent the moving block 304 from deflecting when moving.
[0029] A pulling assembly 4 is installed above the angle adjustment assembly 3. The pulling assembly 4 includes a support plate 401. A motor 402 is installed on the upper surface of the support plate 401. The output end of the motor 402 is fixedly connected to a first guide wheel 403. The motor 402 can drive the first guide wheel 403 to rotate. A second guide wheel 404 is installed on the upper surface of the support plate 401. The first guide wheel 403 and the second guide wheel 404 can be used to clamp the transmission line. When the support plate 401 moves, it will drive the first guide wheel 403 and the second guide wheel 404 to move, and the transmission line will gradually tilt in the horizontal direction, so that the transmission line can be guided at multiple angles.
[0030] Gears 405 are installed on the top of the first guide wheel 403 and the top of the second guide wheel 404. The two gears 405 are engaged with each other. The first guide wheel 403 can drive the two gears 405 to rotate towards each other. At the same time, the first guide wheel 403 and the second guide wheel 404 will rotate towards each other, which will pull the transmission wire and enable the transmission wire to be stabilized on the support wheel 202, the first guide wheel 403 and the second guide wheel 404, thereby ensuring the guiding effect of the transmission wire.
[0031] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the L-shaped plate 1 is fixed to the electric pole by using the curved plate 6, and then the transmission wire is first passed between the two support wheels 202, and then passed between the first guide wheel 403 and the second guide wheel 404, and then the threaded rod 303 is rotated, the moving block 304 will move on the threaded rod 303, and at the same time the moving block 304 will drive the support plate 401, and the first guide wheel 403 and the second guide wheel 404 will drive the transmission wire to move, thereby deflecting the transmission wire to a suitable line-laying angle, and finally starting the motor 402 to work, the motor 402 will drive the first guide wheel 403 to rotate, and at the same time the two gears 405 will rotate in opposite directions, and the first guide wheel 403 and the second guide wheel 404 will rotate in opposite directions to pull and transport the transmission wire, and the transmission wire located between the frame plate 201 and the support plate 401 will generate a certain tension, which can make it stable on the support wheel 202, the first guide wheel 403 and the second guide wheel 404, thereby ensuring the effect of guiding the transmission wire.
[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A guide device for an overhead line, characterized in that: The invention comprises an L-shaped plate (1), a support assembly (2) is installed at the top of the L-shaped plate (1), an angle adjustment assembly (3) is installed at the back of the L-shaped plate (1), a pulling assembly (4) is installed above the angle adjustment assembly (3), and the pulling assembly (4) comprises a support plate (401), a motor (402) is installed on the upper surface of the support plate (401), an output end of the motor (402) is fixedly connected to a first guide wheel (403), a second guide wheel (404) is installed on the upper surface of the support plate (401), and gears (405) are installed at the top ends of the first guide wheel (403) and the second guide wheel (404), and the two gears (405) are meshed with each other.
2. The guide device for an overhead line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a frame plate (201) mounted on the top end of the L-shaped plate (1), and two support wheels (202) are mounted on the top end of the frame plate (201).
3. The guide device for an overhead line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (3) comprises a horizontal plate (301) mounted on the back of the L-shaped plate (1); the upper surface of the horizontal plate (301) is fixedly connected to two vertical plates (302); the two vertical plates (302) are connected to a threaded rod (303) on one side thereof that is close to each other and is rotatably connected together; the outer surface of the threaded rod (303) is threadedly connected to a moving block (304); the upper surface of the moving block (304) is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (401).
4. The guide device for an overhead line according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stabilizing groove (305) is provided on the upper surface of the transverse plate (301), and a stabilizing block (306) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing groove (305), and the top of the stabilizing block (306) is connected to the bottom surface of the moving block (304).
5. The guide device for an overhead line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the threaded rod (303) passes through the vertical plate (302) adjacent to the threaded rod and is fixedly connected to a turning handle (307).
6. The guide device for an overhead line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (1) is fixedly connected to two elastic plates (5), and the side surfaces of the two elastic plates (5) close to each other are fixedly connected to arc-shaped plates (6). The left and right side surfaces of each arc-shaped plate (6) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (7), and each group of connecting blocks (7) is connected by bolts.