Combined foam cultivation column
Through the sheet-based design of the combined foam cultivation column, the problems of inconvenient transportation and high manufacturing costs of aerosol cultivation cultivation columns are solved, and the rapid and convenient combination of planting columns is achieved and transportation costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422594763.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing aerosol cultivation columns have problems such as large integral structure, inconvenient transportation and high manufacturing costs.
Combined foam cultivation columns are adopted, including arc-shaped foam plate sheets and liquid supply pipes, and are split and transported using sheet-based structures, and are quickly combined into planting columns through male and female joints to reduce mold complexity and installation time.
It reduces transportation and installation costs, improves construction efficiency, reduces mold complexity, and achieves a fast and convenient combination of columns.
Smart Images

Figure CN223247235U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural aeroponic cultivation, in particular to a combined foam cultivation column. Background Art
[0002] Aerosol cultivation is a new type of soilless cultivation technology that provides water and nutrients needed for plant growth by atomizing nutrient solution into small droplets and spraying them directly onto the plant roots. This cultivation method does not require soil or substrate. The nutrient solution is atomized and sprayed onto the surface of the plant roots using a spray device, which can double the crop yield.
[0003] In the field of aeroponic cultivation, existing planting columns have some shortcomings. Traditional aeroponic cultivation planting columns are often integral structures such as large-diameter PVC pipes, which are large in size, inconvenient to transport, and have high manufacturing costs. This has limited the promotion and application of aeroponic cultivation technology to a certain extent. Another type of interlocking hexahedral planting column first builds a hexahedral steel frame inside and then interlocks it with extruded boards or foam boards. The manufacturing process is cumbersome and the cost is high, including the cost of the steel structure and the labor required to interlock the extruded boards. For this reason, we propose a combined foam cultivation column. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined foam cultivation column, which has the advantages of being able to be constructed without an internal support frame and can be formed into a planting column by snapping together, with the advantages of fast, convenient and low cost construction, and solves the problem that aerosol cultivation planting columns are often integral structures such as large-diameter PVC pipes, which are large in size, inconvenient to transport, and have high manufacturing costs.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a combined foam cultivation column, comprising an arc-shaped foam board sheet and a liquid supply pipe, wherein the outer surface of the arc-shaped foam board sheet is provided with a plurality of planting holes, and the lower surface of the liquid supply pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of cross-shaped mist nozzles, and the input port of the liquid supply pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump.
[0006] As a preferred solution, the spacing between the planting holes is 15 cm by 25 cm.
[0007] As a preferred solution, the thickness of the arc-shaped foam board sheet is 2-2.5 cm, and male and female seam notches are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped foam board sheet.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the cross-shaped mist nozzle is suspended and installed with different height differences.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0010] 1. The utility model adopts a sheet-type combined structure. Compared with the traditional integral large-mouth long PVC pipe column, the sheet can be disassembled for transportation. For example, the curved sheet can be stacked, which greatly reduces the occupied space and reduces the transportation cost. Secondly, it adopts a sheet structure with male and female seams. During installation, you only need to buckle the sheet according to the corresponding relationship between the male and female seams to quickly assemble it into a planting column. Compared with the complicated installation process of the traditional integral planting column, this equipment can save a lot of installation time and labor costs.
[0011] 2. The utility model can reduce the complexity of the mold during the manufacturing process by adopting a sheet structure, and the planting holes are also opened and formed in one go, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost. On the other hand, the reduction in transportation and installation costs also effectively controls the overall cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1. Curved foam board sheet; 2. Planting holes; 3. Cross-shaped mist nozzle; 4. Liquid supply pipe; 5. Male and female seam notches. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Example
[0017] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides a combined foam cultivation column, including an arc-shaped foam board sheet 1 and a liquid supply pipe 4. The outer surface of the arc-shaped foam board sheet 1 is provided with a plurality of planting holes 2. The lower surface of the liquid supply pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a plurality of cross-shaped mist nozzles 3. The input port of the liquid supply pipe 4 is connected to the output end of the water pump.
[0018] This technical solution sets up the application of curved foam board sheets 1 and male and female seam notches 5, and adopts a sheet-based combined structure. Compared with the traditional integral large-mouth long PVC pipe column, the sheets can be disassembled for transportation. For example, the curved sheets can be stacked, which greatly reduces the occupied space and reduces the transportation cost. Secondly, a sheet structure with male and female seams is adopted. During installation, the sheets only need to be buckled according to the corresponding relationship of the male and female seams to quickly assemble into planting columns. Compared with the complicated installation process of the traditional integral planting column, this equipment can save a lot of installation time and labor costs. Example
[0019] On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention is as follows Figure 1-2 As shown, the planting holes 2 are disclosed to be opened at a spacing of 15 cm by 25 cm.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the spacing between the planting holes 2 can reasonably arrange the planting density of the plants and has greater adjustment flexibility. For example, large leafy vegetables can be planted at intervals of 25*15 cm, providing sufficient space for plant growth. Example
[0021] The utility model Figure 1-2 As shown, the thickness of the arc-shaped foam board sheet 1 is 2-2.5 cm, male and female notches 5 are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped foam board sheet 1, and the cross-shaped mist nozzle 3 is suspended and installed with different height differences.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the male and female notches 5 are set, and the design facilitates the buckling between the sheets, and can ensure the sealing of the column after assembly, prevent the leakage of aerosol from breeding green algae and polluting the column, and ensure the cleanliness of the cultivation facilities. By setting the cross-shaped mist nozzle 3, taking a 3-meter-high column as an example, the cross-shaped mist nozzle 3 is hung at the center of the column at 2.4 meters above the ground, 1.8 meters from the ground, and 1.2 meters from the ground, so as to achieve uniform misting without dead angles in the column.
[0023] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the base and return holes are made according to the column arrangement spacing, similar to conventional cultivation columns. Then, the plates are fastened together piece by piece according to the corresponding relationship between the male and female seams to form a cylindrical cultivation column. During the fastening process, it is necessary to ensure that the male and female seams are tightly connected to ensure the sealing of the column. Then, the plant seedlings to be cultivated are planted in the planting holes 2 through the sponge block. Then, the nutrient solution supply pipe 4 is connected and, under automatic control, the water pump is started to generate pressure to achieve a mist spray of nutrient solution, which performs atomized irrigation on the root system, ensuring an adequate supply of fertilizer, water, and air required by the crop roots.
[0024] It is important to note that the configuration and arrangement of the present application, as shown in various exemplary embodiments, are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those reading this disclosure will readily appreciate that numerous modifications are possible (e.g., variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various components, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, components shown as integrally formed may be constructed from multiple parts or components, the positions of components may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature, number, or position of discrete components may be modified or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be encompassed within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be altered or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover structures described herein that perform the function described, and not only structural equivalence but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0025] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A combined foam cultivation column, comprising an arc-shaped foam board sheet (1) and a liquid supply pipe (4), characterized in that: The outer surface of the arc-shaped foam board sheet (1) is provided with a plurality of planting holes (2), the lower surface of the liquid supply pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of cross-shaped mist nozzles (3), and the input port of the liquid supply pipe (4) is connected to the output end of a water pump.
2. The combined foam cultivation column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the planting holes (2) is 15 cm by 25 cm.
3. The combined foam cultivation column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the arc-shaped foam board sheet (1) is 2-2.5 cm, and both sides of the arc-shaped foam board sheet (1) are provided with male and female seam notches (5).
4. The combined foam cultivation column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-shaped mist nozzle (3) is suspended and installed with different height differences.
Citation Information
Cited By
Air column type arched aerosol cultivation facility and construction method thereof
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