Fish skin separation equipment

Through the structural design of rotating rollers and pressing rollers, the problem of difficult separation of fish skin on lightweight fish meat is solved, and safe and efficient separation and collection of fish skin from fish meat is achieved.

CN223247450UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22ZHUHAI KENGYUAN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422495332.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fish skin removal machine is difficult to effectively separate the fish skin on lightweight fish meat, which has the risk of hand cuts and is inefficient in separation.

Method used

The rotating roller and pressing roller structure is adopted, and the pressing roller is pressing the fish to make it close to the rotating roller. The rotating roller is used to drive the fish to move, and the blade separates the fish skin from the fish, and collects the fish skin through water spray and guide plates.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent hand cuts, improve the efficiency of separating fish skin from fish meat, and facilitate the collection of fish skin.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses fish skin separating equipment, and relates to the technical field of fish skin separating equipment, the fish skin separating equipment comprises a separating table, the separating table is connected with a fish placing plate and a discharging plate, the side, close to the fish placing plate, of the discharging plate is connected with a blade, a channel is formed between the blade and the fish placing plate, and the fish placing plate is connected with the discharging plate. The separating table is rotationally connected with a rotating roller used for driving fishes to move and a first driving part used for driving the rotating roller to rotate, the rotating roller corresponds to the channel, the separating table is slidably connected with a carrier plate, the carrier plate is rotationally connected with a pressing roller, and the pressing roller corresponds to the channel. The separating table is connected with a second driving piece used for driving the carrying plate to slide in the direction close to or away from the channel, and the blade is located between the rotating roller and the pressing roller. The pressing roller moves in the direction close to the rotating roller until the pressing roller abuts against fish meat, so that the fish skin is tightly attached to the rotating roller, the situation that the hand touches the blade by mistake is prevented, and the hand is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fish skin separation equipment, and in particular to a fish skin separation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Fish is the most important kind of aquaculture. After reaching the sales level, farmed fish will undergo multiple processing to form different products. The processing of fish includes descaling, degutting, filleting, skinning, etc. Regarding the skinning process.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN217884959U discloses a fish skin remover, comprising: a frame body, a first guide plate, a second guide plate and a blade, the first guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the frame body, the second guide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the frame body, the blade is affixed to the left side of the outer wall of the second guide plate, and the top of the blade is fixedly connected to an adjustment mechanism; the adjustment mechanism comprises a connecting block, a connecting sleeve, a rotating block, a threaded rod, a support plate and a limit rod, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, the top inner wall of the connecting sleeve is nested with a rotating block, the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support plate, two sets of limit rods are passed through the inner wall of the support plate, and the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the blade.

[0004] The above-mentioned fish skinning machine involves a worker rotating two sets of threaded rods, which, in conjunction with two sets of rotating blocks, two sets of connecting sleeves, and four sets of limiting rods, drive the two sets of connecting blocks to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the blade height and facilitating the skinning of different fish species. However, the above-mentioned fish skinning machine has some drawbacks. For example, when the fish itself is light, the fish skin does not adhere tightly to the first guide plate, making it difficult for the blade to separate the fish skin from the fish meat. The operator needs to manually hold down the fish meat, which can cause hand injuries. This requires improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a fish skin separation device in order to make the fish skin close to the rotating roller.

[0006] The present application provides a fish skin separation device that adopts the following technical solution: it includes a separation table, the separation table is connected to a fish placing plate and a discharge plate, the discharge plate is connected to a blade on the side close to the fish placing plate, a channel is formed between the blade and the fish placing plate, the separation table is rotatably connected to a rotating roller for driving the fish to move, the separation table is connected to a first driving member for driving the rotating roller to rotate, the rotating roller corresponds to the channel, the separation table is slidably connected to a carrier plate, the carrier plate is rotatably connected to a pressing roller, the separation table is connected to a second driving member for driving the carrier plate to slide toward or away from the channel, and the blade is located between the rotating roller and the pressing roller.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the side of the fish with the skin is placed on the rotating roller. The second drive member drives the carrier plate to slide toward the rotating roller, that is, the pressing roller moves toward the rotating roller until the pressing roller contacts the fish, so that the fish skin is tightly against the rotating roller, preventing the hand from accidentally touching the blade and providing protection. At this point, the fish skin is located between the rotating roller and the blade. The first drive member drives the rotating roller to rotate, which drives the fish toward the blade. The blade separates the fish skin and the fish, and the fish skin is pressed against the rotating roller by the pressing roller, improving the blade's ability to separate the fish skin and the fish meat. The rolling coordination between the pressing roller and the fish facilitates the movement of the fish meat by the rotating roller.

[0008] Optionally, the carrier plate is slidably connected to a mounting plate, the pressing roller is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the carrier plate via an elastic member.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pressing roller contacts the fish meat, the elastic member is compressed to produce elastic deformation and maintain a tendency to elastically reset. The elastic member can absorb the impact force, reduce the pressure on the fish meat, and protect the fish meat.

[0010] Optionally, the mounting plate is connected to a guide block, and the carrier plate is provided with a guide groove for slidingly cooperating with the guide block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting plate slides, the sliding of the guide block and the guide groove cooperates to guide and limit the sliding of the mounting plate, thereby improving the sliding stability of the mounting plate, that is, improving the effect of the pressing roller pressing the fish meat.

[0012] Optionally, the pressing roller is connected to a buffer ring pad.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer ring pad can absorb impact force, reduce the pressure on the fish meat, and protect the fish meat.

[0014] Optionally, the separation table is connected to a scraper plate in contact with the rotating roller, and the rotating roller is located between the scraper plate and the pressing roller.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, even if the fish skin is attached to the rotating roller after being separated, the scraper plate contacts the fish skin during the rotation of the rotating roller and drives the fish skin away from the rotating roller, thereby facilitating the collection of the fish skin.

[0016] Optionally, the separation table is connected to a guide plate and a collection box, the guide plate is arranged at an angle, the guide plate faces the collection box, and an end of the guide plate away from the collection box is higher than an end of the guide plate close to the collection box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the fish skin falls on the guide plate under the influence of gravity after being separated, and falls into the collection box along the inclined direction of the guide plate, which is convenient for collecting the fish skin.

[0018] Optionally, the separation table is connected to a water spray pipe, and the opening of the water spray pipe faces the scraper plate.

[0019] By adopting this technical solution, even if fish skin adheres to the scraper or rotating roller, the water sprayed from the water spray pipe impacts the scraper, making it easier for the fish skin to fall onto the guide plate. The water flows along the inclined direction of the guide plate and carries the fish skin to the collection box, making it easier to collect the fish skin.

[0020] Optionally, the separation table is connected to a water collecting box corresponding to the guide plate, the guide plate is located between the water collecting box and the scraper plate, and the guide plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the water on the guide plate can pass through the filter holes and enter the water collecting box, thereby reducing the amount of water collected in the collection box.

[0022] Optionally, the blade is detachably connected to the discharge plate, and the blade is connected to the discharge plate via a plurality of locking members.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, blades of different thicknesses can be replaced according to actual needs, thereby being suitable for fish skin of different thicknesses.

[0024] Optionally, the discharge plate is provided with a mounting groove for the blade to be inserted into.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the blade, the blade is inserted into the installation groove, and the outer surface of the blade fits against the inner wall of the installation groove. The inner wall of the installation groove restricts the horizontal movement of the blade, thereby improving the efficiency of installing the blade on the discharge plate through the locking part.

[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0027] 1. The pressing roller moves toward the rotating roller until it contacts the fish, forcing the fish skin against the rotating roller, preventing the hand from accidentally touching the blades and protecting the hand. At this point, the fish skin is located between the rotating roller and the blades. The first drive member rotates the rotating roller, which drives the fish meat toward the blades, separating the skin and meat. The pressing roller presses the fish skin against the rotating roller, enhancing the blade's ability to separate the fish meat and skin. The rolling interaction between the pressing roller and the fish facilitates the movement of the fish meat by the rotating roller.

[0028] 2. Even if fish skin adheres to the scraper or rotating roller, the water from the water spray pipe hits the scraper, making it easier for the fish skin to fall onto the guide plate. The water flows along the inclined direction of the guide plate and drives the fish skin into the collection box for easy collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Magnified view of area A.

[0032] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 sectional view of .

[0034] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Magnified view of area B.

[0035] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Separation table; 11. Fish release plate; 12. Discharge plate; 121. Mounting groove; 13. Channel; 14. Rotating roller; 15. First driving member; 16. Scraper plate; 17. Water spray pipe; 2. Blade; 21. Locking member; 3. Guide plate; 4. Collection box; 5. Water collecting tank; 6. Support plate; 61. Second driving member; 7. Carrier plate; 71. Guide groove; 8. Mounting plate; 81. Guide block; 82. Elastic member; 9. Pressing roller; 91. Buffer ring pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6 This application is described in further detail.

[0037] The embodiment of the present application discloses a fish skin separation device.

[0038] Combine Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the separation table 1 includes a separating table 1, which is fixedly connected to a fish placing plate 11 and a discharge plate 12. The fish placing plate 11 is arranged at an angle, and the end of the fish placing plate 11 away from the discharge plate 12 is higher than the end of the fish placing plate 11 close to the discharge plate 12. A blade 2 is detachably connected to the side of the discharge plate 12 close to the fish placing plate 11. The discharge plate 12 is provided with a mounting groove 121 for the blade 2 to be snapped in. The blade 2 and the discharge plate 12 are connected by a plurality of locking members 21, which are bolts. The blade 2 is provided with a countersunk groove for the locking member 21 to be snapped in, so as to maintain the flatness of the surface of the blade 2. When the blade 2 is snapped into the mounting groove 121, the upper surface of the blade 2 is flush with the upper surface of the discharge plate 12.

[0039] Combine Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a channel 13 is formed between the blade 2 and the fish-releasing plate 11, and the separation platform 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating roller 14. The separation platform 1 is fixedly connected to a first driving member 15 for driving the rotating roller 14 to rotate. The first driving member 15 is a motor. The first driving member 15 is externally connected to a controller (not shown in the drawings). The signal output end of the controller is connected to the signal input end of the first driving member 15. The end of the rotating roller 14 close to the first driving member 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving member 15. The rotating roller 14 is located below the channel 13 and corresponds to the channel 13. There is a gap between the rotating roller 14 and the blade 2. The separation platform 1 is fixedly connected to a scraper plate 16 that is in contact with the rotating roller 14. The rotating roller 14 is located between the channel 13 and the scraper plate 16. The separation platform 1 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 3 and a collection box 4. Both guide plate 3 and collection box 4 are located below the rotating roller 14. The guide plate 3 is tilted, with the tilt direction of the guide plate 3 facing the collection box 4. The end of the guide plate 3 away from the collection box 4 is higher than the end of the guide plate 3 near the collection box 4. The separation platform 1 is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe 17, which is provided with a plurality of water spray ports, each of which opens toward the scraper 16. The separation platform 1 is fixedly connected to a water collection tank 5 corresponding to the guide plate 3. The water collection tank 5 is located below the guide plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the water collection tank 5. The guide plate 3 is provided with a plurality of filter holes.

[0040] Combine Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the separation table 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 6 corresponding to the channel 13. The support plate 6 is located above the channel 13. The side of the support plate 6 near the channel 13 is slidably connected to the carrier plate 7. The support plate 6 is fixedly connected to a second driving member 61 for driving the carrier plate 7 to slide toward or away from the support plate 6. The second driving member 61 is a cylinder. The signal output end of the controller is connected to the signal input end of the second driving member 61. The side of the carrier plate 7 near the second driving member 61 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving member 61. The carrier plate 7 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 8. The mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to two guide blocks 81 relative to each other. The carrier plate 7 is provided with guide grooves 71 for sliding engagement with the corresponding guide blocks 81. The mounting plate 8 and the carrier plate 7 are connected by several elastic members 82. The elastic members 82 are springs. The ends of the elastic members 82 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 8 and the carrier plate 7, respectively. The mounting plate 8 is rotatably connected to a pressing roller 9. The outer circumference of the pressing roller 9 is fixedly connected to a buffer ring pad 91.

[0041] The working principle of the fish skin separation device of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the side of the fish meat with the fish skin is placed on the fish placing plate 11, and one end of the fish skin is located on the rotating roller 14. The second driving member 61 drives the carrier plate 7 to slide in the direction close to the rotating roller 14, that is, the pressing roller 9 moves in the direction close to the rotating roller 14 until the pressing roller 9 contacts the fish meat, so that the fish skin is closely attached to the rotating roller 14, preventing the hand from accidentally touching the blade 2, thereby protecting the hand. At this time, the fish skin is located between the rotating roller 14 and the blade 2. The first driving member 15 drives the rotating roller 14 to rotate, and the rotating roller 14 drives the fish meat to move in the direction close to the blade 2. The blade 2 separates the fish skin from the fish meat, and the fish skin is pressed against the rotating roller 14 by the pressing roller 9, thereby improving the effect of the blade 2 in separating the fish meat from the fish skin.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A fish skin separation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a separation table (1), wherein the separation table (1) is connected to a fish placing plate (11) and a discharge plate (12), wherein a blade (2) is connected to the side of the discharge plate (12) close to the fish placing plate (11), and a channel (13) is formed between the blade (2) and the fish placing plate (11), the separation table (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating roller (14) for driving the fish to move, the separation table (1) is connected to a first driving member (15) for driving the rotating roller (14) to rotate, the rotating roller (14) corresponds to the channel (13), the separation table (1) is slidably connected to a carrier plate (7), the carrier plate (7) is rotatably connected to a pressing roller (9), the separation table (1) is connected to a second driving member (61) for driving the carrier plate (7) to slide toward or away from the channel (13), and the blade (2) is located between the rotating roller (14) and the pressing roller (9).

2. The fish skin separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier plate (7) is slidably connected to a mounting plate (8), the pressing roller (9) is rotationally connected to the mounting plate (8), and the mounting plate (8) is connected to the carrier plate (7) via an elastic member (82).

3. The fish skin separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate (8) is connected to a guide block (81), and the carrier plate (7) is provided with a guide groove (71) for slidingly cooperating with the guide block (81).

4. The fish skin separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing roller (9) is connected to a buffer ring pad (91).

5. The fish skin separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation table (1) is connected to a scraper plate (16) that is in contact with the rotating roller (14), and the rotating roller (14) is located between the scraper plate (16) and the pressing roller (9).

6. The fish skin separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The separation table (1) is connected to a guide plate (3) and a collection box (4); the guide plate (3) is arranged at an angle, the guide plate (3) faces the collection box (4), and an end of the guide plate (3) away from the collection box (4) is higher than an end of the guide plate (3) close to the collection box (4).

7. The fish skin separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The separation table (1) is connected to a water spray pipe (17), and the opening of the water spray pipe (17) faces the scraper plate (16).

8. The fish skin separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The separation table (1) is connected to a water collecting box (5) corresponding to the guide plate (3), the guide plate (3) is located between the water collecting box (5) and the scraper plate (16), and the guide plate (3) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes.

9. The fish skin separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade (2) is detachably connected to the discharge plate (12), and the blade (2) and the discharge plate (12) are connected via a plurality of locking members (21).

10. The fish skin separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge plate (12) is provided with a mounting groove (121) for the blade (2) to be clamped in.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fish skin removing machine

    CN217884959U