Argon electrode
By limiting the outer diameter of the electrode tube and setting locking parts at the connection between the adapter and the electrode tube, the problems of small range of operation and high operation difficulty are solved, and a larger range of operation convenience and reliability are achieved, and multiple reuses are supported.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422254951.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing argon electrode has a limited range of electrodes, which is difficult to operate, affecting surgical efficiency and safety.
By limiting the outer diameter of the electrode tube to 1.8±0.05mm, and setting locking parts at the connection between the adapter and the electrode tube, high-temperature resistant autoclave material is used to ensure the reliability of the connection and multiple reuses.
The range of operation of the electrode tube is expanded, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the reliability and service life of the argon electrode are improved.
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Figure CN223248310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model particularly relates to an argon electrode. Background Art
[0002] Reusable argon electrodes, also known as argon electrodes, are accessories for medical high-frequency instruments and equipment, and are used for hemostasis and ablation of blood vessels and tissues during high-frequency surgery. Existing argon electrodes consist of a plug, an adapter tube, and an electrode tube. However, in actual use, doctors have reported that the adaptability of the specifications and models of argon electrodes in surgery plays an important role. 1. Limited range of action: Due to the small diameter of the electrode tube, the range of tissue that can be directly affected is also correspondingly small. This may not be efficient enough when dealing with large-area bleeding or areas that require extensive coagulation. 2. Difficulty of operation: The small electrode tube may require the operator to have a higher level of technical skills and precision to ensure that the high-frequency current and argon gas are accurately delivered to the target tissue. Improper operation may lead to insufficient or excessive treatment, which in turn affects the effectiveness of the surgery. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an argon electrode in order to overcome the defects of the prior art in that the electrode tube has a limited range of action and is difficult to operate.
[0004] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0005] An argon electrode, comprising a plug, a transfer tube and an electrode tube, and further comprising:
[0006] a first connecting portion, the first connecting portion being provided at the connection between the transfer tube and the electrode tube, the first connecting portion being used to connect the transfer tube and the electrode tube, the first connecting portion comprising a locking member, the locking member being sleeved at the connection between the transfer tube and the electrode tube;
[0007] The outer diameter of the electrode tube is 1.8±0.05 mm.
[0008] In this solution, the outer diameter of the electrode tube is restricted to allow it to fit within the endoscope, extending its reach and facilitating operation. Furthermore, a first connection allows the connection between the adapter tube and the electrode tube to be locked with a locking member, preventing the adapter tube from separating and falling off, thereby improving the reliability of the argon electrode. Furthermore, the use of high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization-resistant materials allows for repeated sterilization, enabling the argon electrode to be reused multiple times.
[0009] Preferably, the first connecting portion further includes a first connecting piece, both ends of which extend into the transfer tube and the electrode tube respectively, and the locking piece is sleeved on the first connecting piece and is used to tighten the transfer tube and the electrode tube.
[0010] In this solution, the above-mentioned arrangement is used to prevent the transfer tube and the electrode tube from separating and falling off.
[0011] Preferably, the locking member is a snap ring.
[0012] In this solution, the above-mentioned arrangement is used to achieve locking of the connection between the transfer tube and the electrode tube.
[0013] Preferably, the first connecting member is made of metal.
[0014] In this solution, through the above-mentioned configuration, the structural strength and high temperature resistance of the first connecting member can be improved compared with the first connecting member made of plastic material.
[0015] Preferably, the plug includes a shell, a sleeve is provided in the shell, one end of the sleeve is used to communicate with the host air source, and the other end of the sleeve is used to communicate with the transfer tube.
[0016] In this solution, the above-mentioned setting is used to achieve the connection between the transfer tube and the main engine gas source.
[0017] Preferably, a Luer connector is provided between the sleeve and the transfer tube, and the Luer connector is connected to the transfer tube via a second connecting portion.
[0018] In this solution, through the above-mentioned arrangement, compared with arranging a filter between the sleeve and the transfer tube, arranging a Luer connector can make the plug reusable.
[0019] Preferably, the second connecting portion includes a second connecting member and a locking member, the first end of the second connecting member extends into the Luer connector, the second end of the second connecting member extends into the transfer tube, the second end of the second connecting member has a barb structure, and the second end of the second connecting member is also provided with a groove, the locking member is sleeved on the groove and is used to tighten the transfer tube.
[0020] In this solution, the above-mentioned arrangement is used to prevent the transfer tube and the Luer connector from separating and falling off.
[0021] Preferably, the second connecting member is made of metal.
[0022] In this solution, through the above-mentioned configuration, the structural strength and high temperature resistance of the second connecting member can be improved compared with the second connecting member made of plastic material.
[0023] Preferably, the locking member is a snap ring.
[0024] In this solution, the above-mentioned arrangement is used to achieve locking of the connection between the transfer tube and the Luer connector.
[0025] Preferably, the shell is made of PEI, and the transfer tube and the electrode tube are made of PTFE.
[0026] In this solution, the above-mentioned settings are used to ensure the high-temperature resistance of the argon electrode, and the argon electrode can be used under different working conditions, thereby improving the scope of application of the argon electrode.
[0027] The positive effects of this utility model are: by limiting the outer diameter of the electrode tube, the electrode tube can be adapted to the endoscope, thus increasing its range of application and facilitating operation. Furthermore, by providing a first connecting portion, the connection between the adapter tube and the electrode tube can be locked by a locking member, preventing the adapter tube from separating and falling off, thereby improving the reliability of the argon electrode. Furthermore, the use of high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization-resistant materials allows for repeated sterilization, allowing the argon electrode to be reused multiple times. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 This is a top view of an argon electrode according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 2 This is a side view of an argon electrode according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the Luer connector and the cannula according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] Plug 10
[0033] Housing 11
[0034] Casing 12
[0035] Luer connector 13
[0036] Transfer pipe 20
[0037] Electrode tube 30
[0038] First connecting portion 40
[0039] First connecting member 41
[0040] Second connecting portion 50
[0041] Second connecting member 51 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] A preferred embodiment is given below, and the present invention is described more clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0043] This embodiment provides an argon electrode, the specific structure of which is as follows Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the argon electrode includes a plug 10, a transfer tube 20 and an electrode tube 30, and the argon electrode also includes:
[0044] A first connecting portion 40 is provided at the connection between the transfer tube 20 and the electrode tube 30. The first connecting portion 40 is used to connect the transfer tube 20 and the electrode tube 30. The first connecting portion 40 includes a locking member (not shown in the figure) that is sleeved at the connection between the transfer tube 20 and the electrode tube 30.
[0045] The outer diameter of the electrode tube 30 is 1.8±0.05 mm.
[0046] Specifically, this embodiment uses an argon electrode with a total length of 4740±50 mm, a transition tube 20 with a length of 2500±20 mm, an electrode tube 30 with a length of 2200±5 mm, and a transition tube 20 diameter of 4±0.05 mm as an example. The outer diameter of the electrode tube 30 is 1.8±0.05 mm. Compared to an electrode tube 30 with an outer diameter of 1.5 mm, this increased diameter increases the effective range of the electrode tube 30, improving treatment efficiency when treating large areas of bleeding or areas requiring extensive coagulation. Furthermore, the larger electrode tube 30 does not require excessive operator skill and precision to ensure accurate delivery of high-frequency current and argon gas to the target tissue. This prevents careless operation from potentially leading to under- or over-treatment, potentially compromising surgical outcomes. It is understood that the total length of the argon electrode, the length of the transition tube 20, the length of the electrode tube 30, and the diameter of the transition tube 20 can also be other sizes, and this embodiment is not limiting.
[0047] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the plug 10, the adapter tube 20, and the electrode tube 30 are connected in sequence. It should be noted that the adapter tube 20 and the electrode tube 30 are connected via a first connector 40, allowing gas from the host gas source to flow into the electrode tube 30 through the adapter tube 20. The first connector 40 uses a locking member to lock the connection between the adapter tube 20 and the electrode tube 30, connecting them as a whole. Compared to a direct plug-and-socket connection between the adapter tube 20 and the electrode tube 30, this prevents the adapter tube 20 and the electrode tube 30 from separating and falling off, thereby improving the reliability of the argon electrode. Furthermore, the use of high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization-resistant materials allows the product to be repeatedly sterilized, allowing the argon electrode to be reused multiple times.
[0048] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first connecting portion 40 also includes a first connecting member 41, the two ends of which extend into the adapter tube 20 and the electrode tube 30 respectively, and the locking member is sleeved on the first connecting member 41 and is used to tighten the adapter tube 20 and the electrode tube 30.
[0049] Specifically, the diameter of the adapter tube 20 differs from the outer diameter of the electrode tube 30, with the adapter tube 20 having a larger diameter than the electrode tube 30. The first connector 41 is a tube with a protrusion on its outer surface, located in the middle of its length. One end of the first connector 41 extends into the adapter tube 20, where the end of the adapter tube 20 abuts the protrusion. The other end of the first connector 41 extends into the electrode tube 30, where the end of the electrode tube 30 abuts the protrusion. Two locking members are located on either side of the protrusion, securing the outer surfaces of the adapter tube 20 and electrode tube 30 to the first connector 41 through the locking members, thereby forming a single integral structure of the adapter tube 20, electrode tube 30, and first connector 41. It should be understood that the first connector 41 has a hole for gas flow, enabling communication with the adapter tube 20 and electrode tube 30. Furthermore, the ends of the first connector 41 are adapted to fit the adapter tube 20 and electrode tube 30.
[0050] In other embodiments, the number of locking members may be one, that is, when the end of the electrode tube 30 abuts against the protrusion, the end of the adapter tube 20 is extended from the protrusion toward the electrode tube 30 to sleeve the adapter tube 20 on the outer peripheral side of the electrode tube 30. In this way, the adapter tube 20, the electrode tube 30 and the first connecting member 41 can be connected to form a whole with only one locking member.
[0051] In this embodiment, the locking member is a snap ring. The snap ring is an annular structure known in the prior art. After being sleeved onto the outer circumference of the adapter tube 20 or the electrode tube 30, the snap ring can be squeezed and deformed to tighten the adapter tube 20 and the electrode tube 30 and improve the sealing performance of the connection between the adapter tube 20 and the electrode tube 30. This is the prior art ring pressing process, which will not be described in detail here.
[0052] In this embodiment, the first connector 41 is made of metal. Due to its inherent high-temperature resistance, installing a metal first connector 41 between the adapter tube 20 and the electrode tube 30 can meet the high-temperature operation requirements of the argon electrode. Furthermore, compared to a plastic first connector 41, a metal first connector 41 improves the structural strength of the connection between the adapter tube 20 and the electrode tube 30, preventing separation or detachment.
[0053] In this embodiment, the plug 10 includes a housing 11 , in which a sleeve 12 is provided. One end of the sleeve 12 is used to communicate with the air source of the host, and the other end of the sleeve 12 is used to communicate with the transfer tube 20 .
[0054] Specifically, a cavity is formed within the housing 11, and a receiving groove is provided within the cavity to accommodate the sleeve 12 and the transfer tube 20. The sleeve 12 is snap-fitted into the receiving groove along the length of the housing 11, and the transfer tube 20 extends into the housing 11 along the length of the housing 11 and communicates with the sleeve 12, thereby allowing the host gas source to flow through the sleeve 12 into the transfer tube 20 and ultimately into the electrode tube 30. It can be understood that the housing 11 is a split structure, divided into two parts along the width direction of the housing 11, and the two parts are connected by a bolt assembly to form the housing 11. The provision of a split structure facilitates the installation of the sleeve 12, the transfer tube 20, etc. within the housing 11, improving the convenience of installation.
[0055] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a Luer connector 13 is provided between the sleeve 12 and the transfer tube 20 , and the Luer connector 13 is connected to the transfer tube 20 through the second connecting portion 50 .
[0056] Specifically, the Luer connector 13 is a conventional structure, positioned between the cannula 12 and the adapter tube 20. One end of the Luer connector 13 extends into the cannula 12, and a second connection portion 50 is provided between the other end of the Luer connector 13 and the adapter tube 20. Compared to installing a filter between the cannula 12 and the adapter tube 20, the Luer connector 13 enables the plug 10 to be reusable, thereby extending the service life of the argon electrode. Furthermore, the second connection portion 50 between the Luer connector 13 and the adapter tube 20 enhances the structural strength of the connection between the two tubes.
[0057] It is understandable that the Luer connector 13 is also embedded in the receiving groove in the housing 11, and the Luer connector 13 is positioned in the housing 11 by engaging the receiving groove with the protrusion on the outer surface of the Luer connector 13.
[0058] In this embodiment, the second connecting portion 50 includes a second connecting member 51 and a locking member (not shown in the figure). The first end of the second connecting member 51 extends into the Luer connector 13, and the second end of the second connecting member 51 extends into the transfer tube 20. The second end of the second connecting member 51 has a barb structure, and the second end of the second connecting member 51 is also provided with a groove. The locking member is sleeved on the groove and is used to tighten the transfer tube 20.
[0059] Specifically, the second connector 51 is a tube with a barb structure on its outer surface. This barb structure is conventional and will not be described in detail here. The barb structure is conical in cross-section, with the smaller end of the barb structure facing the second end of the second connector 51 and the larger end facing the first end of the second connector 51. A groove is located between the larger end of the barb structure and the first end of the second connector 51, and is located near the larger end of the barb structure. The first end of the second connector 51 is coated with glue to achieve a sealed connection between the Luer connector 13 and the first end of the second connector 51. The second end of the second connector 51 extends into the adapter tube 20, and the end of the adapter tube 20 abuts against the sidewall of the groove. When the locking member is mounted on the groove, the adapter tube 20 is tightened to the second connector 51, thereby forming a unified structure with the Luer connector 13 and the second connector 51, preventing the adapter tube 20 and Luer connector 13 from separating. It is understood that the second connecting member 51 has a hole for gas circulation therein to achieve communication with the transfer tube 20 and the Luer connector 13. In addition, both ends of the second connecting member 51 are adapted to fit the transfer tube 20 and the Luer connector 13.
[0060] In this embodiment, the second connector 51 is made of metal. Due to its inherent high-temperature resistance, installing a metal second connector 51 between the adapter tube 20 and the Luer connector 13 can meet the high-temperature operation requirements of the argon electrode. Furthermore, compared to a plastic second connector 51, a metal second connector 51 improves the structural strength of the connection between the adapter tube 20 and the Luer connector 13, preventing separation or detachment.
[0061] In this embodiment, the locking member is a snap ring. The snap ring is an annular structure known in the prior art. After being sleeved onto the outer circumference of the adapter tube 20, the snap ring can be squeezed and deformed to tighten the adapter tube 20 and the second connector 51, thereby improving the sealing performance of the connection between the adapter tube 20 and the Luer connector 13. This is known as the prior art ring compression process, which will not be described in detail here.
[0062] In this embodiment, the housing 11 is made of PEI, and the adapter tube 20 and electrode tube 30 are made of PTFE. It is understood that both PEI and PTFE are high-temperature resistant materials in the prior art. PEI has a certain hardness, making it suitable for use as the housing 11 material. PTFE, due to its flexibility, can be used as a pipe, facilitating multiple bending. This ensures the high-temperature resistance of the argon electrode and allows it to be used in various operating conditions, thus expanding its applicability.
[0063] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these are merely illustrative and that the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An argon electrode, comprising a plug, a transfer tube and an electrode tube, characterized in that: The argon electrode also includes: a first connecting portion, the first connecting portion being provided at the connection between the transfer tube and the electrode tube, the first connecting portion being used to connect the transfer tube and the electrode tube, the first connecting portion comprising a locking member, the locking member being sleeved at the connection between the transfer tube and the electrode tube; The outer diameter of the electrode tube is 1.8±0.05 mm.
2. The argon electrode according to claim 1, wherein The first connecting portion further includes a first connecting piece, two ends of which extend into the transfer tube and the electrode tube respectively. The locking piece is sleeved on the first connecting piece and is used to tighten the transfer tube and the electrode tube.
3. The argon electrode according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The locking piece is a snap ring.
4. The argon electrode according to claim 2, wherein: The first connecting member is made of metal.
5. The argon electrode according to claim 1, wherein The plug includes a shell, a sleeve is provided in the shell, one end of the sleeve is used to communicate with the host air source, and the other end of the sleeve is used to communicate with the transfer tube.
6. The argon electrode according to claim 5, wherein: A Luer connector is further provided between the sleeve and the transfer tube, and the Luer connector is connected to the transfer tube through a second connecting portion.
7. The argon electrode according to claim 6, wherein: The second connecting portion includes a second connecting piece and a locking piece. The first end of the second connecting piece extends into the Luer connector, and the second end of the second connecting piece extends into the transfer tube. The second end of the second connecting piece has a barb structure, and the second end of the second connecting piece is also provided with a groove. The locking piece is sleeved on the groove and is used to tighten the transfer tube.
8. The argon electrode according to claim 7, wherein: The second connecting member is made of metal.
9. The argon electrode according to claim 7, wherein: The locking member is a snap ring.
10. The argon electrode according to claim 5, wherein The shell is made of PEI, and the transfer tube and the electrode tube are made of PTFE.